3江苏需求响应的商业模式BusinessModelofDR-Workspaces

智能电网商业模式Business

Model

ofSmart

Grid——

需求侧响应在江苏的应用Demand

Response

in

Jiangsu

Province1

1背景介绍

Introduction

2需求响应在江苏的实践

Implement

of

DR

3江苏需求响应的商业模式

Business

Model

of

DR

4应用展望

Prospects汇报目录

Contents2近年来，空调等非生产性负荷的急剧增长已成为电网高尖峰负荷的主因，并导致全省电网

峰谷差逐年增大。2015年江苏电网空调负荷为2700万干瓦，接近当年最高负荷的1/3;

最大

峰谷差亦接近2100万干瓦，约占最高负荷的1/4。In

recent

years,the

rapid

growth

of

non-productive

loads,such

as

airconditioning,arebecomingthemainreasonforthe

high

peak

load

ofelectricpowersystem.In

2015,air-conditioning

loadinthepowersystem

ofJiangsu,reachingto27million

kilowatts,almost1/3

oftheyear'smaximum

loads;peak-valleydifference

isalsoreachingto21

million

kilowatts,

accountingforabout1/4

ofthemaximum

load.江苏近5年最高空调负荷及最大峰谷差变化趋势The

Trends

of

MaxAC

Load

and

Max

Peak

-

valley

Difference

in

Jiangsu

in

Recent

5

Years1背景介绍

Introduction国

家

电

网STATE

GRID3江苏2015年负荷利用小时数曲线Load-HoursCurveofJiangsu

Province

in2015空调等非生产性负荷具有明显的季节性和时段性特点，与电网峰谷差具有强关联性，导致电网最高负荷95%以上仅为70~80小时。国家每年需投入巨资用于电厂和电网的建设，造成了

社会资源的极大浪费。Airconditioningandothernon-productive

loads

haveobviousseasonaland

timecharacteristics,andastrongcorrelationwiththepeak-valleydifference.The

lengthoftime

when

loads

in

the

system

reaches

95%of

the

maximum

load

is

short,only

70

to

80hours.China

hasto

invest

heavily

in

powerplantsand

powergridconstruction,whichis

a

great

waste

of

sources.1背景介绍

IntroductionSTATE

GRID4总体来看，在新形势下：随着社会经济的不断发展和电力市场改革的不断深化，原先以政府行政命令式手段进行负荷调控的方式已越来越不适用，政开始着手研究通过市场化的需求响应等技术手段实现负荷调控。18501750165015501450江苏某市夏季典型日电力负荷曲线电网现状·三产用电增长迅猛·负荷能效水平不高·移峰填谷不够合理·用电习惯有待引导·夏季高温不断创高但：①工业结构正在调整，粗放式有序用电

社会影响大，无法保证公平②新建机组投资大，运行效率低1背景介绍

Introduction传统措施·电厂：新建机组·电网：调峰机组

·政府：有序用电

·用户：节能改造√

电网最高负荷不断创新高，调峰压力大

√

空调贡献率持续增大，最高达40%

15:4517:3019:1521:0022:453:305:157:008:45120501950导

致应对10:3012:150:001:4514:0051背景介绍

IntroductionCurrentsituationofpowersystem·Rapid

growth

ofTertiary

Industry·Inefficiency

of

load

reasonenergy·Unreasonable

peak-valleyshifting·Irregular

electricitysummerIn

newsituation:With

the

continuous

development

of

social

economy

and

thedeepening

of

power

market

reform,the

government

has

begun

to

study

the

solutions,for

example,the

demand

response.However:①Industrial

structure

is

being

adjusted,extensive

electricitysaving

has

large

impact

on

society,which

can

not

guaranteethefairness.②New

units

need

large

investment

and

operating

efficiency

is

low.Traditionalmethods·Powerplants:new

generators·System:peakload

unitsgovernments:orderly

electricity·consumers:energy

saving√Themaximum

loadssurgesto

record

high.√The

loadofairconditioneris

reachingto

40%consumption

habit·Continuously

high

temperature

inATypicalDailyElectricLoadCurve2050195018501750165015501450in

Summer

in

a

City

ofJiangsuconsumptionSolution21:0022:3010:3012:0013:3015:0016:3018:0019:307:304:309:000:006:003:001:306

1背景介绍

Introduction

2需求响应在江苏的实践

Implement

of

DR

3江苏需求响应的商业模式

Business

Model

of

DR

4应用展望

Prospects汇报目录

Contents72需求响应在江苏的实践

Implement

of

DR应对思路主动式响应精准化执行互动化手段自主响应需求响应激励机制电网安全经济调节优质服务工业用户非工空调智能家居考虑尖峰电价

的需求响应负

荷转移机制基于可中断负

荷的需求响应激励机制靶向调控友好互动全

负

荷电

网82需求响应在江苏的实践

Implement

of

DRSolutionTargetingregulationPower

securityEconomicadjustmentIndustrial

usersNon-industrialairconditioningSmart

homeAutonomousresponseDRincentive

mechanismAutonomous

responseAccurate

implementationload

transfer

consideringthe

peak

priceInterruptibleloadFriendlyinteractionInteractive

approachQualityservicePower

grid9电力用户数超过3800万户，用电量超过意大利、英国，与法国、韩国相当，公司在智能用电

技术、用电信息采集、有序用电、需求侧管理等多方面处于

同行领先水平，为实施需求响应提供诸多有利的条件。

Jiangsu

Electric

Power

Company

has

more

than38millionelectricityusers.Theelectricity

consumptionismorethanItaly

and

Britain,and

on

a

par

with

France

and

South

Korea.The

companykeepahead

in

the

smart

electricity

technology,electricityinformationcollection,orderlyelectricity,demand-

side

managementand

many

other

aspects,which

provides

a

number

of

favorable

conditions

for

the

implementation

of

demandresponse.2需求响应在江苏的实践

Implement

of

DR10·实现了50kVA以上容量用户的负荷监测全覆盖，具备用户关口可监测能力6200万千瓦，可控制能力4800万千瓦。·Jiangsu

province

has

realized

the

load

monitoring

coverage

of50kVA

or

above,with

the

gateway

monitoring

capacity

of

62

million

kilowatts,and

controllable

capacity

of

48

million

kilowatts.·江苏地区积极推进用户在线能效监测，实现了用户主要设备用能状况的实施在线监测，目前全省推广已经超过5000户，并接入江苏省电力需求侧管理平台。·Jiangsu

actively

promote

the

online

energy

efficiency

monitoring,to

achieve

the

real-time

online

monitoring

of

major

equipment

energy

situation.Now

we

have

more

than

500

promotion

and

t

has

acesed

to

langsu

power

demand

sde

managenent

nt1-LL-

-智能在线监测全面覆盖，为需求响应提供了技术条件。Comprehensive

coverage

of

the

smart

on-line

monitoring

provides

technical

requirements

for

demand

response.2需求响应在江苏的实践

Implement

of

DR技术条件

TechnicalConditionsSTATE

GRID有序用电经验丰富，为需求响应积累了工作条件。Orderly

electricity

experience

provides

working

conditions

for

demandresponse.·江苏地区历年来都高度重视有序用电工作，建立了完善的有序用电规章制度，与用户建立了良好的互动机制，参与有序用电用户经验较为丰富，能有有效精准的对自身负荷进行控制，具备参与需求响应的能力。·Jiangsu

has

attached

great

importance

to

the

orderly

work

of

electricity

over

theyears,established

blameless

orderly

rules

and

regulations,and

a

good

interactivemechanism

with

users.The

users

who

participate

in

orderly

electricity

have

moreexperience

and

accurate

on

their

load

control,they

all

have

the

ability

to

participate

indemand

response.2需求响应在江苏的实践

Implement

of

DR工作条件

WorkingConditionsSTATE

GRID12·江苏地区积极推动负荷集成商发展，营造良好的发展环境，江苏涌现了新联电子、太谷电力等一批负荷集成商，为企业提供专业的电能服务，具备组织企业参与大规模电力需求响应的条件。·Jiangsu

actively

promote

the

development

of

load

aggregators,and

create

afavorable

environment.Jiangsu

has

emerged

such

as

Xinlian

electronic,Taigupower

and

a

number

of

load

aggregators,to

provide

professional

power

services,and

have

conditions

to

organize

the

participation

in

large-scale

demand

response.负荷集成商初具规模，为需求响应提供了实施条件。The

load

aggregator

providesthe

implementation

conditionsfordemandresponse.2需求响应在江苏的实践

Implement

of

DR实施条件

ImplementationConditions

13口江苏省于2015年夏季首次试行动态式季节性尖峰电价政策。全省对315千伏安及以上大工业用户7、8两月每天上午和下午各一个小时，实施在峰期电价的基础上每千瓦时加价0.1元的尖峰电价，其余月份保持不变(2016年的尖峰电价执行时间仅为上午1个小时)。口AccordingtotheNational

Development

and

Reform

Commission

andthe

Provincial

PriceBureau

regulations,Jiangsu

Province

implemented

the

dynamic

seasonal

peak

price

policy

forthe

first

time

in

the

summer

of

2015.The

industrial

users

above

315

KVA

implement

the

peakprice

of

0.1

yuan

per

kilowatt-hour

increasing

on

the

basis

of

the

peak

price

for

one

hour,inJuly

and

August

each

morning

and

afternoon.The

other

months

remain

unchanged

(In

2016,the

peak

price

implements

for

only

one

hour

in

the

morning).口实施条件为日最高气温超过35℃(不含),具体以中央电视台一套每晚19点新闻联播节目后天气预报中发布的南京次日最高温度为准，次日予以实施。不符合实施条件的日历天，尖峰段电价执行峰段电价。

其中2015年7月份模拟运行，8月份起正式实施。口Theconditionsfor

theimplementationisthe

maximum

temperature

more

than

35℃(notincluded),

specifying

to

the

weather

forecast

of

the

next

day

maximum

temperature

in

Nanjing,and

implement

in

the

next

day.The

days

which

not

meet

the

conditions,don't

implement

thepeakpriceatthe

peak

period.

Themechanismsimulation

runs

in

July

2015,andformalimplement

in

August.

142需求响应在江苏的实践Implement

of

DR(1)建立尖峰电价机制

Establish

the

peak

price

mechanismSTATE

GRID口需求侧响应的启动、沟通、执行和效果评估等环节都需要数据和技术平台的支撑，系统主要

功能如右图所示。其中，负荷管理系统主站提

供对响应用户关口负荷数据的监测，是统计实

际响应效果最重要的依据；国家(省)需求侧

管理在线监测平台对响应点的实时负荷数据进

行监测，是判定响应是否正确有效执行的参考

依据。需求响应业务支撑平台借助现代化信息

手段，与电力用户(负荷集成商)的实时双向

互动，支持对需求侧响应全过程的执行。2需求响应在江苏的实践

Implement

of

DR用户申请申请搜交申请审核申请核准响应签约响应能力查询需求申请需求审核已审核用户激约确认邀约执行提醒效果评估用户账户注册用户登录用户申请需求响应(用户主页信息显示总体供形势分析地区供形势分析地区响应能力分析行业响应能力分析响应类型分类分析备的类整分类分析升地区需求响应执行监控集成高需求响应执行监控(2)建设电力需求响应业务支撑平台Construct

DR

business-support

platform需求响应需来神应的行的电网供需分析签约管理STATE

GRID响应能力估算响应统计计算集成高总户号管理-地区统计情况行业统计情况集成高统计情况始断(额)应需来能力所需来单应统计系貌置理15户侧□

The

start-up,communication,

implementation

andimpactassessmentof

the

demand

response

are

all

need

thesupport

of

data

and

technologyplatforms.The

load

management

systemstation

provides

the

monitoring

ofresponse

users'load

data,as

the

most

important

basis

for

the

actual

responsestatistics.National(provincial)demand-side

management

on-line

monitoringplatform

monitors

the

real-time

loaddataof

response

point,as

the

reference

to

determine

whether

the

response

is

implement

effectively.The

demand

response

business-support

platform

uses

modern

information

to

realize

real-timedouble-sidedinteractionwith

users

(load

integrators),

supporting

theimplementationofthe

whole

process

ofdemand

response.2

ImplementofDR

inJiangsu

ResponseimplementDemandmanagementDemand

applicationDemand

reviewUserinvitation

ConfirminvitationImplement

remindPerformanceevaluationAccount

registrationLog

inDRapplicationInformation

display(2)建设电力需求响应业务支撑平台

Construc

t

DR

business-support

platformRegionalstatistics

IndustrystatisticsIntegrator

statisticsDRcapabilityestimationDRstatistical

calculationIntegratormanagementDR

statistiesSystemmanagementUserapplicationApplicationsubmissionContract

Application

review

management[Application

approvalSign

responseResponsivenessqueryRegional

DRcapability]Industry

DR

capabilityResponseclassificationContract

classificationcapilityanalysisaDRegional

DR

executionmonitoringIntegratorDRexecutionmonitoringDRexecutionmonitoringTotal

supply

anddemandsituationRegionalsupplyand

demandsituationSupply

andComprehensive

displaydemandanalysisDR16口2015年6月份，江苏省电力公司会同省经信委出台《江苏省电力需求响应实施细则》。细则规定，江苏需求响应分为约定需求响应和实时需求响应两种类型。所有符合条件的用户或负荷集成商自主申报参与，经

省公司、省经信委共同审查通过后，与用户签订三方协议。在电网出现调峰需求时，由省公司发起，经省经信委审核，可以启动日前通知的约定需求响应；在存在紧急调控需求时，省公司可自行启动实时需求响应，并在启动后向省经信委、用户进行告知。□In

June

2015,JiangsuElectricPower

Companyin

conjunction

with

theProvincial

Commission

introducedthe

policy

issued"The

rules

of

implement

power

demand

response

in

Jiangsu

Province".

The

Rules

regulate

that

the

demand

response

in

Jiangsu

is

divided

into

agreed

demand

response

and

real-time

demand

response.All

the

eligible

users

or

load

aggregators

should

declare

their

own

participation,and

sign

a

tripartite

agreement

with

users

after

being

review

adopted

by

theProvincial

CompaniesandtheProvincialEconomicandInformation

Commission.When

it

needs

peak

load

adjusting,day-ahead

agreed

demand

response

can

be

implemented

by

the

Provincial

Companies

andcheckedbytheProvincial

Economicand

Information

Commission.When

it

needs

emergency

load

control,the

Provincial

Companies

can

self-initiate

real-time

demand

response

and

then

tell

the

Provincial

Economicand

InformationCommissionandusers.(3)制定江苏省需求响应实施细则

Draw

up

the

rules

of

DR

in

Jiangsu2需求响应在江苏的实践Implement

of

DRSTATE

GRID17口江苏省针对尖峰电价、需求响应政策组织超过5000人次对用户进行宣传告知，并协助用户做好手机APP的安装绑定工作，确保尖峰电价的顺利实施。口

积极编制95598知识问答，针对尖峰电价和需求响应文件作出准确解释，确保每个想参与、愿意参与的用户能够了解相关政策，主动申报参与年度需求响应。口

全省发送首次尖峰电价启用提醒短信6.5万条

，

“电力一点通”手机APP

日均推送尖峰电价启用温度提醒4.6万余人，日均推送尖峰示数3.9万余户。口Jiangsu

Province

organized

more

than5000people

to

publicize

the

peak

electricity

prices

andthe

demand

response

policy,and

helped

users

to

install

and

binding

APP

to

ensure

the

smoothimplementationofpeak

electricity

prices.口Jiangsu

actively

worked

out95,598

quiz,and

accurately

interpreted

the

peak

price

and

demandresponsedocuments,to

ensure

that

every

users

who

want

to

participate

in

the

DR

can

understand

the

policies

and

take

the

initiative

to

participate

in

the

Annual

Demand

Response.□Jiangsu

sent

the

implementation

of

the

peak

price

reminders

SMS

65,000.

The

APP“PowerPoint"sent

the

temperature

for

implementation

of

the

peak

price

reminders

to

more

than

4.6million

people

and

the

peak

load

data

to

more

than

3.9

million

people

everyday.2需求响应在江苏的实践

Implement

of

DR(4)做好用电服务

Improve

the

electricity

service18>

2015年8月，江苏省共对5.6万户大工业企业执行了季节性尖峰电价政策，尖峰时段电量18.9亿千瓦时，

其中执行有效加价的尖峰电量3.2亿千瓦时，增加尖峰电价加价收入3200万元，全部用于补贴实施需求响

应的用户(2016年江苏预计的尖峰电价收入4551万元，将全部用于补贴实施需求响应的用户)。>

I]nAugust2015,JiangsuProvince

implemented

the

seasonal

peak

electricity

price

policy

to

totally

56,000large

industrial

enterprises,and

the

power

in

the

peak

period

reached

1.89

billion.Thepeakload

which

implemented

the

effective

price-increasing

was

320

million

kwh.Theincreasingofthepeakelectricity

price

income

was

32

million

yuan,which

was

all

used

tosubsidizetheimplementationofdemand

response

to

the

user(The

increasing

ofthe

peak

electricity

price

income

is

4551

million

yuan

in

expected,and

it

will

be

all

used

to

subsidize

the

implementation

of

demand

response

to

the

user).DateDaily

peak

load(millionkilowatts)Load

reducing

(millionkilowattsResponseusersLoadintegratorsPower

grid

peak-valley

differencereducing15.8.48325188.75513810.59%当日最高峰负荷(万千瓦)削减负荷(万千瓦)参与用户

(普通)负荷集成

商减少峰谷差15.8.48325188.75513810.59%2需求响应在江苏的实践

Implement

of

DRSTATE

GRID19>2016年7月26日，江苏电力再次实施了全省范围的电力需求响应。2833户工商业用户(含24个负荷集成

商)与550居民用户参与本次响应，经省经信委最终认定的需求响应量为344.75万千瓦，有效降低电网峰

谷差18.47%。此次需求响应规模超过北美总和，单次需求响应总量位居世界第一。On

July

26th,2016,Jiangsu

power

grid

implemented

a

province-wide

demand

response

again.There

were

2833

industrial

and

commercial

users(including24loadintegrators)and550

residentusersparticipated

in

the

demand

response.The

invitation

loadwas

344.75

million

kilowatts,and

effectively

reduced

the

power

grid

peak-valley

difference

for

18.47%.The

scale

of

this

demand

response

has

exceeded

the

sum

of

NorthAmerica.The

one-time

response

reaches

the

first

place

in

the

world.DateDaily

peak

load(million

kilowatts)Load

reducing(million

kilowatts)ResponseusersLoadintegratorsPower

grid

peak-valley

difference

reducing16.7.269244344.7528332418.47%当日最高峰负荷(万千瓦)削减负荷(万千瓦)参与用户(普通)负荷集成商减少峰谷差16.7.269244344.7528332418.47%2需求响应在江苏的实践

Implement

of

DRSTATE

GRID20居民用户1

residential

1居民用户2

residential2居民用户

N

Residential

N负荷集成商2Aggregator2负荷集成商3Aggregator3负荷集成商4Aggregator4>在2016年7月26日、2016年8月14日和2016年8月19日，江苏省电力公司共组织了三次全省居民

需求响应，共11154户次居民(隶属于4个负荷集

成商)参与了居民需求响应，最大单次响应负荷为

2666KW,所有响应成功的居民用户每次响应成

功均可获得不少于5元的电费红包。 OnJuly26th,August

14thandAugust

19th

in

2016,Jiangsu

power

grid

implemented

aprovince-wide

demand

response.Therewere

totally11154

households

resident

users(relating

to4

load

integrators)participated

in

the

demand

response.Themaximum

one-timeresponseload

was

2666

kW.All

the

resident

users

who

participatedin

the

response

could

get

no

less

than5

yuan

for

each

successfully

response.2需求响应在江苏的实践

Implement

of

DR

居民用户x

residential

x负荷集成商1

Aggregator

1电力公司

21●按照2015年需求响应188.75万千瓦来计算，共计延缓厂网投资约167.75亿元。另外可以使用户获得激励补

贴3046.7万元，同时对非工用户实施负荷调控，通过减少工业用户停产时间，实现工业增加值3487.98万

元。实现了电网-社会-用户的共赢。●Accordingto

1.8875millionkilowattsofdemandresponse

in

2015,Jiangsuhas

delayed

the

investment

for

network

construction

about16.775billion

yuan

in

total,so

that

users

can

getincentive

subsidies

30.467million

yuan.Jiangsu

implement

load

regulation

for

non-industrialuser,and

has

realized

industrial

adding

of

34.8798

million

yuan

by

reducing

industrial

users'测算标准：根据国家电监会《“十一五”

期间投产电源工程项目造价分析》,100万千瓦电源投资约45亿

元，输电及配电配套投资约45亿元。2需求响应在江苏的实践

Implement

of

DR延缓厂网投资Delay

the

investmentfor

networkcut-off

time.Achieve

the

grid-community-user's

win

situation.实

现

工

业

值

增

加Industrial

valueincreasing经济效益

Benefits3487万元Millionyuan167.75亿元BilllionyuanSTATE

GRID22核电可再生能源水电火电补贴激励

电价手段导用户主动参与传统有序用电手段4专变工业用户企业损失非工空调削峰/调峰电力需求响应：↓非工空调负荷参与响应负荷2需求响应在江苏的实践Implement3.杜绝行政化干预提升电网公司良好企业形象电力用户主动削减非生产负荷of

DR

STATE

GRID减少二氧化

硫排放量3万吨减少二氧化

碳排放量125万吨节省标准煤14

.48万吨减少二氧化硫超6万吨减少二氧化碳超250万吨节约标准煤超30万吨1.通过执行需求响应削减尖峰负

荷，节能减排树社会榜样4.加强用户双向互动提升电网企业服务水平满意度2.引导用户合理用电

优化能源结构提高可再生能源的利用

需求侧响应合理用电SOCO₂社会效益实现负荷调控公平公正

提升电网公司企业形象负荷调控响应调控政策支持决策数据电网服务水平预计未来五年2012

2013

20142015电

网

公

司kmR政府用户234.Strengthentheusers'double-sidedinteraction,andimprovetheservice

satisfactionof

powergridenterpriseService

level

ofpowergrid1powergridcompanyolicydataSupPaPolicy

2012

2013

2014

2015,24structure.RenewablethermalImprovetheuse

ofrenewableenergyIncentiveguideserspaticipateactvelyPowerrationalization3.Eliminateadministrativeintervention,andenhancethe

corporateimage

ofpower

grid

companyUsers

takethe

initiative

to

reduce2需求响应在江苏的实践Implement

of

DRSpecialtransformerindustrial

userslossNon-industrialair

conditioningloadrednceParticipate

intheresponse

loadReducesulfurdioxideemissionsMorethan6

milliontonsReducecarbondioxideemissionsMorethan250

milliontons1.Implementdemandresponsetoreducepeakload,saveenergyandreduce

emission2.Guide

usersto

use

electricityrationally,andoptimizetheenergyReducesulfurdioxideemissions3million

tonsReducecarbonNextEnhancethecorporate

imagelofthepowergrid

companySave

standard

coalMorethan30

milliontonsSavestandardcoali14.48million

tonsSTATE

GRIDMake

theloadregulationfairness

and

justicenon-production

load.Non-industrialairconditioningtoreduce/regulate

peak

loaddioxide

emissions125

million

tonsSocialbenefisorderlyelecticityCOfiveyearsraditionalPriceDRusersDR

1背景介绍

Introduction

2需求响应在江苏的实践

Implement

of

DR

3江苏需求响应的商业模式

Business

Model

of

DR

4应用展望

Prospects汇报目录

Contents25需求响应资金池由电力公司征收的尖峰电价和政府补贴的专项资金构成，资金池中费用全部用于补贴成功实施需求响应的集成商用户和普通用户。商业模式示意电力

公

司电价管理3江苏需求响应的商业模式

Business

Model

of

DR资金池全额补贴效益尖峰电价收益电价收益政府专项资金↓普通用户

ψ集成商认定响应负荷26The

demand-response

fund

pool

is

composed

of

the

peak

electricity

price,which

is

leviedbythepowercompany,andthespecialfund

ofgovernmentsubsidy.The

funds

are

used

to

subsidize

the

aggregators

and

ordinary

users

whosuccessfullyimplementthe

demandresponse.ElectricitycompanyElectricity

pricemanagementCritical

peakpricing

income3江苏需求响应的商业模式

Business

Model

of

DRBusinessmodel

diagramElectricity

priceincomeFullsubsidybenefits↓Ordinary

users山aggregatorsIdentifiedresponse

loadCapital

poolSpecific

fundGovernment27参与主体面向服务对象主要服务内容可获取利益江苏实际参与部

门及单位政府负荷集成商/企业、居民用户/智能家电厂商通过政策规则制定和市场管理引导推动全社会形成节约能源的良好氛围优化电网高峰期全社会能源配置省、市经信委电力公司负荷集成商/企业、居民用户/智能家电厂商通过对各服务对象进行技术创新指导，有效削减尖峰负荷，减少峰谷差，优化能源配置通过削减尖峰负荷节省电网建设投资省、市电力公司负荷集成

商下属子用户通过对下属用户的节能改造和节电宣传，使其明晰自身节电潜力，主动提升电能管理效率补贴收益与

品牌效益全国共24家参与

本年度响应企业用户企业用户提升用电效率改进不良用电习惯补贴收益全省共248家参与

本年度响应居民用户居民用户提升用电效率改进不良用电习惯补贴收益全省共11154户次居民用户参与本年度响应智能家电

厂商下属子用户提升用电效率改进不良用电习惯补贴收益与

品牌效益全国共4家参与本

年度响应3江苏需求响应的商业模式

Business

Model

of

DR参与主体STATEGRD28ParticipantsService

objectThe

main

service

contentsBenefitsParticipatingdepartments

inJiangsuGovernmentsLoad

integrators/enterpriseandresidential

users/Intelligent

homeappliancesmanufacturersThroughpolicyrules

and

marketmanagementto

guide

thewholesociety

to

promote

the

agoodatmosphere

of

energyconservationOptimize

the

whole

socialenergyallocationduring

peaktimeProvincialandmunicipalEconomicandInformationCommissionsPowercompaniesLoad

integrators/enterpriseandresidentialusers/Intelligent

homeappliancesmanufacturersThrough

the

technicalinnovation

guidance

of

thetargetcustomers

to

effectivelyreducepeak

loadand

peak-valleydifference,optimizingenergy

allocationSavingpower

gridconstructioninvestmentby

cuttingpeak

loadProvincialandmunicipalelectricitycompaniesLoadaggregatorsSub-usersThroughthe

energy-savingpublicityandreform

of

sub-users,clearenergy-savingpotential,improvingenergyefficiencySubsidyReyenueandBrandBenefit24participants

in

this

year'sresponse3江苏需求响应的商业模式

Business

Model

of

DR

Participants29ParticipantsService

objectThe

main

service

contentsBenefitsParticipatingdepartments

inJiangsuEnterpriseusersEnterprise

usersImprove

energy

consumptionefficiencyandcorrect

bad

habitsSubsidyRevenue248

participantsin

this

year'sresponseResidentialusersResidentialusersImprove

energy

consumptionefficiencyandcorrect

bad

habitsSubsidyRevenue11154participants

inthis

year'sresponseIntelligenthomeappliancesmanufacturersSub-usersImprove

energy

consumptionefficiencyandcorrectbad

habitsSubsidyRevenue

andBrandBenefit4participants

inthis

year'sresponse3江苏需求响应的商业模式

Business

Model

of

DRParticipants30根据政策规定于每年夏季对315KV

以上工业用户征收尖峰电价轨观经营方式尖峰电价与用户需求响应自闭环运作机制通过全省范围内需求响应工作

的开展有效地削减了负荷尖峰，

并提升了用户的电能管理效率每年年底前将需求响应补贴发放到

位。15年开具增值税发票，16年为

电费直接抵扣的方式发放3江苏需求响应的商业模式

Business

Model

of

DR尖峰电价时段图

节能创新集成商

补贴额188.75万千瓦资金来源补贴领取用户领取补贴对比图15年响应额

与补贴额

16年响应额

与补贴额普通用

户补贴额344.75万千瓦>4551万元3200万元31Peakloads

are

reduced

by

the

province-widedemandresponsework.Moreover,customers'energy

management

efficiency

rises.Self-closed

loopoperationmechanismofpeak-priceanddemand

responsesubsidies

in

subsidies

in2015

2016Users'

subsidies

comparisonchart3江苏需求响应的商业模式

Business

Model

of

DRDemand

response

subsidies

in

place

by

theend

of

each

year.(vat

invoice

in

2015,directelectricitypaymentdeduction

in2016.)aggregators'

subsidy188.75*104kW¥3200

*10⁴SourceoffundsSubsidiestoreceiveBusinesspatternPeakelectricity

price

diagramPeakpricing

forindustrialusers

above

315kVevery

summer

according

to

thepolicyOrdinary

users'

subsidy344.75*104kWAmount

ofdemandresponse

andAmount

ofdemandresponseandSTATE

GRIDEnergysavinginnovation>¥4551*10432NONational

Policy1《关于进一步深化电力体制改革的若干意见(中发[2015]9号)》(Several

Opinions

on

Further

Deepening

of

Power

System

Reform)2《国家发展改革委财政部关于完善电力应急机制做好电力需求侧管理城市综合试点工作的通知》(Power

emergency

mechanism,urban

pilot)3《关于推进售电侧体制改革的实施意见(征求意见稿)》(power-selling

side

reform)4《加快推进输配电价改革的通知》(pricing

reform)5关于印发《电力负荷管理系统功能规范》、《电力负荷管理系统建设与运行管理

办法》(load

management

system

and

operation

management)NOPolicy

of

Jiangsu

Province1《江苏电力需求响应实施细则》(DemandResponse

Implementation

Rules

in

Jiangsu)2《电力需求侧管理城市综合试点工作中央财政奖励资金管理暂行办法》(Central

financial

reward

fund

management)3《关于开展2015年度江苏省电网企业实施电力需求侧管理目标考核工作的通知》(Demand

sidemanagement

ind