江苏省邳州市2023年中考英语四模试卷含答案及点睛

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷

注意事项：

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5.保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

I.单项选择

1、Ourhistoryteacherisvery.Sheneverplaysjokeswithus.

A.seriousB.funnyC.nervousD.patient

2、（2012•南京市）We'resurethattheenvironmentinourcity_greatlythroughourworkinthenearfuture.

A.improvedB.wasimprovedC.hasimprovedD.willbeimproved

3、一Wouldyouliketohavecoffee?

—No,thanks.Idon'twantdrinks.

A.some;someB.any;anyC.some;anyD.any;some

4、一Isthefoodenough?—Ithinkso.Itwillfourhungrypeople

A.supportB.serveC.soreD.cover

5、AbeautifulRainbowBridgeinZhangzhoulastyear.

A.builtB.isbuiltC.wasbuilt

6、—We-chatisaninventioncanhelppeopletalktofriends,sharephotos,ideasandfeelingsfreely.—I

thinkit'sveryusefulinourlife.

A,whichB.whomC.whereD.whose

7、一Mum,mayIdrawsomeflowersonthewall?

—Oh,no,dear,you.Whynotdrawyourbeautifulflowersonthepaper?

A.needn'tB.can't

C.won'tD.couldn't

8、Ihavesomeproblemswithmyhealth.Canyougivemesome?

A.adviceB.messagesC.suggestionD.information

9、一MoreandmorecitiesinChinabegintobuildsubways!

—That'sright!Itwillmakeourlivesthanbefore.

A.thebusiestB.busierC.theeasiestD.easier

10^Ifyouarelateforamovie,pleasewalkin,

A.loudlyB.clearlyC.quietlyD.cheaply

n.完形填空

11、阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

1rLeke

Eachofusmakesmistakesfromtimetotime.Infact,wecan]alotfromourmistakes.

Donniewasa2studentandheneveransweredquestionsinclass.Hewasafraidofmaking3He

neverfinishedhishomework4hedidn'twanttomakeanymistakes.Nothingchanged5Mary,a

teacher,cametoour6

Onemorning,Donniewasaskedto7somequestions.Afterawhile,hewasintearsbecausehemadea

mistake.WhenMarysawthis,shegotabox8witherasersfromherdeskandcameuptoDonnie.

“Look,Donnie,“shesaid,standingbeside9"Ihavesomethingtoshowyou."She10theerasers,

oneatatime,andputthemonthedesk.

“Seetheseerasers,Donnie,“shecontinued.uDoyouknow11theseerasersbecomesmallerandsmaller?

That'sbecausewemakemistakes.Butweshoulderase（擦掉）themistakesandtry12,That'swhatyoumust

learn.”

“Here,”shesaid,“PH13oneeraseronyourdesk,soyouUlrememberthat14maymake

mistakes."DonnielookedatMaryandsmiled.

Donniechangedalotfromthenon.Heknewthateveryone15makemistakes.Heshouldlearnfromthem

andtryagain.

1.A.takeB.makeC.getD.bring

2.A.happyB.shyC.smallD.lazy

3.A.facesB.videosc.pointsD.mistakes

4.A.becauseB.orc.soD.but

5.A.afterB.ifc.untilD.when

6.A.teamB.classc.schoolD.family

7.A.answerB.askc.giveD.have

8.A.fullB.coveredc.HiledD.busy

9.A.herB.youc.meD.him

10.A.putonB.putintoc.tookoutD.tookoff

11.A.whenB.wherec.whatD.why

12.A.everB.againc.evenD.only

13.A.forgetB.deletec.leaveD.touch

14.A.nobodyB.somebodyC.anythingD.everyone

15.A.mightB.hadtoC.shouldD.must

n.语法填空

12、根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。

MybestfriendMichaelisa15-year-oldboy.Weareinthesameclass.Heworksveryhl..Heisneverlatefor

schoolandhedoeswellinallhis2,(lesson).Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Mymathisverypoor,soheoftenhelps

mew3.itafterclass.Hisparentsarebothteachersandtheyarereallyb4・,soheoftenhelpsdothehouseworkathome.

Heisalittleshorterbutheis5・(strong)thanme.Helikesplayingfootballverymuchatschool.Weoftenplay

footballt6,andheplaysitwell.ButI'mmore71_(interest)inart.Hegetsonwellwithourclassmates.Everyoneinour

class8,(like)him.Butnowit'stimetograduateandwearegoingtoleaveschool.

MichaelandIaregoingto9^_(difference)highschools.Inthefuture,hewantstobeapolicemanandIhopetobea

10,(music).Webelieveourfriendshipwillbeforever.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、

Brave

Type:3DcartoonComedyRunningtime:95minutes

Merida,aprincess,refusedtomarryapersonthatshedislikes.Thiscausestroubleforherfamilyandthewhole

country.Meridaturnstoawitch(女巫)forhelp.Indoingso,herfamilyandthecountryareindanger.Meridamustsave

herfamilyandthecountrybeforeitistoolate.

TheGrey

Type:ActionRunningtime:117minutes

TheGreyisbasedontheshortstory“GhostWalker^writtenbyIanMackenzieJeffers.Ifsaboutanumberofoilmen

whoareintroubleinAlaskaafteraplanecrash.Theyhavetofightagainstgreywolvesthatthreatentheirlives.

MirrorMirror

Type:ComedyRunningtime:106minutes

YoumustknowthestoryofSnowWhite.Wouldyouliketoseethisstoryagain?CometoseeMirrorMirror.It'sa

comedyaboutSnowWhite.LilyCollinsandJuliaRobertsarethemainactressesinthisinterestingmovie.

Chimpanzee

Type:DocumentaryRunningtime:78minutes

ThismovieisdirectedbyAlastairFothergillandMarkLinfield.It9sa2012naturedocumentaryfilmaboutayoung

chimpanzeenamedOscar.HeisaloneintheAfricanforestsuntilheisraisedbyanotherchimpanzee.Thechimpanzee

takescareofOscarlikehisownchild.

1.Whichmovielaststhelongesttime?

A.Brave.B.TheGrey.

C.Chimpanzee.D.MirrorMirror.

2.Whichstatementaboutthemoviesistrue?

A.MirrorMirrorisdirectedbyLilyCollinsandJuliaRoberts.

B・TheGreydirectedbyIanMackenzieJeffersisbasedonashortstory.

C.Youcan'tseemanybeautifulnaturesightsinChimpanzee.

D.Braveisaboutaprincesswhoobeysherheart.

3.Whoplayedtheleadroleinoneofthemovies?

A.LilyCollinsandJuliaRoberts.

B・AlastairFothergillandMarkLinfield.

C.IanMackenzieJeffers.

D.Meridaandherfamily.

B

14、Bassaniolookedatthethreeboxes,buthedidn'treadthewritingonthem.Helookedatthegoldandsilver.uThe

worldistrickedbyappearances>“hesaid.66Peopleoftenhideordinarythingswithbeautifulgold,silver,andjewels.

Peoplealwaysagreewiththosewhospeakwell,eveniftheysayfoolishthings.Manypeoplewhoseembraveare

cowards（懦夫）.Idon'twantthesebeautifulboxesofgoldandsilver.Iwillchoosethelead（铅）boxwithitsordinary

colour.Itspeaksmoretomethanallthegoldandsilverintheworld.Pleasegivemethekeytotheleadbox.Let

happinessbemine."WhenBassanioopenedtheboxandsawthepictureofPortiainsideit,helovedherevenmore

becausethepicturewasverybeautiful,butPortiaherselfwasevenmorebeautifulthanthepicture.

Thewritinginsidetheboxtoldhimthathehadchosentherightbox.ItsaidthatheshouldgotoPortiaandlookintoher

eyes.Shewouldbehiswife.Bassaniocouldnotbelieveit.

“Isitreallytrue?Willyoureallybemywife?Iamafraidtobelieveituntilyousayso."BassanioaskedPortia.

“Lookatme,wsaidPortia."Iamyours.EverythingIamandeverythingIhaveisyours.Untilnow,Iwastheruler（统治

者）ofthispalace,masterofmyservants,andqueenofmyself.Nowthepalace,theservantsandIareyours.Igivethem

toyouwiththisring.Letitalwaysbethesymbol（象征）ofourlove.Ifyoulosethisring,orsellit,orgiveitaway,itwill

meanthatyounolongerloveme.

1.WhatkindofboxdidBassaniochoose?

A.Gold.B.Silver.C.Lead.D.Wood.

2.WhatdidBassanioseeinthebox?

A.Adeadanimal.

B・Apictureofafool.

C.ApictureofPortia.

D.Lotsofjewels.

3.WhatdidPortiagivetoBassanio?

A.Aring.B.Akey.

C.Apicture.D.Abox.

4.WhydidBassaniochoosetheleadbox?

A.Becausehedidn'tlikegoldandsilver.

B.BecauseheknewthatPortia'spicturewasintheleadbox.

C.BecausePortiatoldhimtochoosetheleadbox.

D.Becausehethoughtthattheworldistrickedbyappearancesandtheleadboxspeaksmoretohimthanallthegold

andsilverintheworld.

C

15、

nPrice:$14.99Numberofpages:127.

Storyline:Beanandherbestfriend,Ivy,decidetocreatetheirowncamp.Theythinkupall

theactivitiesand,ofcourse,theymaketherules...

IvyandBean

Recommendation:I'dgivethisbooka10becauseIiovethecharacters.Theyarefunnyand

MaketheRules

creative.

■Price:$15.99Numberofpages:128

Storyline:ZoeandAlice'smothermightjusthavethecoolestjobever.Shesavesgreat

且Pyreneesdogs（大白熊犬）…

Recommendation:I*dgivethisbookan8becauseitisalittlesad.Ithinkkidswholove

WhiteFurFlying

animalsandagoodstorywillreallylikeit.

gPrice:$12.99Numberofpages:192

Storyline：AdoglivesinanemptypipeunderHighway16.Hehasfourdogfriends.Oneday,

theydecidetogoonanadventuretostealthefoodfromahumanfamily...

1Recommendation:I'dgivethisbooka9.Itisfunny.Iwaslaughingoutloudatallthefunny

StickDog

scenes.

Price:$15.99Numberofpages:160

Storyline:Aftertheirparentsarekilledinacaraccident,JaynaandherelderbrotherRob

areeachother'sonlyfamily.Soon,Robgoesofftoserveinthenavy.

Recommendation:I'dgivethisbooka9.I'minterestedinromanticnovelsandsciencefiction,

^ingernafbutnotsomuchinhistoricalfiction.Gingersnapreallychangedmyopinion.

1.Whichofthefournovelsisthethinnest?

A.IvyandBeanMaketheRules.B.WhiteFurFlying.

C.StickDog.D.Gingersnap.

2.WhiteFurFlying.

A.tellsusaboutthelifeoffourdogs

B.isahistoricalfiction

C.isabookaboutsavingdogs

D.showsusthecamplife

3.IfyoureadStickDog,youwill.

A.knowhowthehomelessdogsstealfood

B.,knowwhatrulesthetwogirlshavemade

C.learnwhathappenedtoJayna

D.knowsomethingaboutsavingdogs

4.TomwantstobuyacopyofStickDogandacopyofGingersnap.Heshouldpayforthetwobooks.

A.$14.99B.$28.98C.$12.99D.$15.99

5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.ThecharactersofStickDogarecreative.

B.WhiteFurFlyingtellsusafunnystory.

C.TherecommenderisnotinterestedinGingersnap.

D.TherecommenderlikesIvyandBeanMaketheRulesbest.

D

16、

ThehighestpriceofChineseartworkatauction（拍卖）lastyear:303.6millionyuan

FiveDrunkenKingsReturnonHorsesbyRenRenfa,afamouspainterandalsoa

Z<high-rankingofficialinchargeofthecontrolofwaterduringtheYuanDynasty,was

1

soldatauctionfor303.6millionyuaninBeijingonDecember4,2016.

Scatteringbooksonthesubwayinbigcities

、丢书，

Xinshixiang,afamouspublicaccount（公众号）onWeChatstartedaScatteringBook

ProjectinBeijing,ShanghaiandGuangzhoulastyear.About10,000bookswereleft

nt，-IL

inthesubways,airplanesandtaxisforsharing.Eachbookwasmarkedwiththe

ScatteringBookprojectnameandanyonecouldreadthebookfreely.

u.ThefirstChinesewomantowintheHugoAward

Science-fictionauthorHaoJingfangbecamethefirstChinesewomantowinthe

HugoAward.The33-year-oldwomanfromTianjinwontheprizeforFolding

Beijing.HerwincameayearafterLiuCixinwontheHugoAwardforhisnovelThe

Three-BodyProblem.HewasthefirstChineseauthortowintheprize.

PekingOperamasterMeiBaojiudiedat82

MeiBaojiu,aPekingOperamaster,diedattheageof82onApril25,2016in

Beijing.MeiBaojiuwastheninthsonofMeiLanfang（181-131）,whoisconsidered

asthemostoutstandingPekingOperaartistofalltimeandwhobroughtPeking

uOperatotheUnitedStatesandEuropeinthe1930s.

1.Accordingtotheinformation,wecanknowaboutthemajorin.2016.

A.sportseventsB.schooleventsC.fashioneventsD.culturalevents

2.WhowasthefirstChinesetowintheHugoAward?

A.HaoJingfang.B.LiuCixin.C.MeiBaojiu.D.MeiLanfang.

3.WhenwasMeiBaojiuborn?

A.In1934.B.In1935.C.In2015.D.In2016.

4.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.HaoJingfangisknownforTheThree-BodyProblem.

B.NowMeiBaojiuisconsideredasthebestPekingOperaartist.

C.TheScatteringBookprojectwasonlycarriedoutinthreecitiesinChinalastyear.

D.FiveDrunkenKingsReturnonHorseswassoldatahigherpricethananyotherartwork.

5.Wherecanyouprobablygettheinformation?

A.Fromaposter.B.Fromanovel.C.Fromaguidebook.D.Fromanewspaper.

Foryears,theword“popular，，hasbeendemonized（妖魔化）andmadethesameasmini-skirt-wearing,

hair-coloringcheerleadertypeslikeReginaGeorgeinMeanGirls.Today,teachersandparentsinformchildrenthat

beingpopularisirrelevant（不相干的），unnecessaryandasureshortcuttoupset,misery,anddeath.Andsomepeople

describepopularstudentsastheonesmostlikelytobumoutandendupasnobody,whiletheirlesswell-liked

counterpartsenjoyalifeofwealthandfame.

However,theOxfordEnglishDictionarydefines（定义）popularityas:uTheStateorconditionofbeingliked,admired,

orsupportedbymanypeople9Thissoundslikealovelything,andisnotrelatedtosuchbehaviorsas“burnbooks”or

“three-wayphonecalls"inMeanGirls.

Infact,itisatruthwidelyacknowledgedthatyoungpeoplewhofeellikedorsupportedaremorelikelytoobtain

impressiveachievementsthanthosewhofeellonely,unvalued,andirrelevantsocially.Sowhy,then,ispopularitygiven

suchabadname?Whyisthisstateofwell-likednesssodemonized?

Basically,thehatred（恨）showntowardwhatappearstobeaverypleasantthingiscausedbylackofunderstanding.

Whenwe,asviewers,seecharacterssuchasReginaGeorgesonTVandinfilms,vverecognizethemtobepopular.These

characters,ifnotexactlyliked,9greatlyadmiredbytheirpeers（同伴）.Ourmistakecomeswhenwetrytounderstand

theircruelandunkindactionsusingthededuction（推论）method.Humansareimperfect,andeventhemostintelligent

mindisopentodishonestythroughaverysmallslipinlogic.Unfortunately,thisoccursherewithbrandingresults

Wefirstlearnthatacharacterispopular.Sincethisisimportanttotheplot,itisconstantlyemphasized,leadingit

tobethemostcommonthinginourmindswhenweconsiderthecharacter.Later,weseethatcharacterdosomething

unkind.Thecharacter'smostnoticeablecharacteristic（inourminds）ishis/herpopularity.Andnowthecharacteris

meanandunkind.Thischaracterispopular.Therefore,wejumptoaquickconclusion（结论）thatpopularpeopleare

meanandunkind.

Thingssuchasimproperbehaviorsandrumor-spreadingareterribleandshouldalwaysbeseeninaveryserious

light.However;itisimportanttorecognizethatthesearenotthebehaviorsofpopularpeople,butbullies.

So,insummary,donotbeafraidtobepopularandhavemanyfriends.Ifyouarekindtoeveryoneandtreatothers

withrespect,therewillbefewwhocancriticizeyou,forbeingwidelylikedisnotacursebutablessing.Justremember

thatbeingpopulardoesgiveyouadegreeofpower,andwithgreatpowercomesalargeelectricitybill!

1.Thewritermentionsthedefinitionofpopularityinparagraph2to.

A.bringuphisopinionB.giveanexample

C.cometoaconclusionD.offerhissuggestion

2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Beingpopularmightofferashortcuttoalifeofwealth.

B.Studentswhofeelsupportedhaveabetterchancetoachievemore.

C.Popularstudentsareusuallyfamousbutmeanandunkind.

D.Thelesswell-likedpeopleconsiderbeingpopularassomethingbad.

3.Paragraph4and5are.mainlyabout

A.theimportanceofbeingadmiredbypeers

B.thewaystoclearupsomemisunderstanding

C.theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofbeingpopular

D.thereasonswhypeopleshowhatredtobeingpopular

4.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat,

A.cheerleadertypeswillsurelyendupasnobody

B.beingpopularisunnecessaryformoststudents

C.treatingotherswithkindnessisbeneficialtopopularpeople

D.famouspeoplearelikelytomakemistakesandbecriticized

F

18、

Hello!I'mElla!Let'smeetthesefamouspigstars!Theycomefromstoriesandmovies.

Hello,TinMcDull.Ihaveabirthmarkonmyrighteye.Ihaveakindheart.Pmnotcleverbut

happy,notrichbuthavemanydreams.IwanttovisitDisneyland,andeatchickenatChristmas.I

6haveahappyfamilyandmanygoodfriends.

HappyNewYear,everyone!I'mPiglet!IlikegoingonexcitingexperienceswithTeddyBear.I'ma

smallbutlovelypig.I