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2023学年中考英语模拟试卷

注意事项:

1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再

选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I.单项选择

1、•--ThegamenamedKingofGloryreallyinfluencemanyteenagers.

・Itiseasyforthemtobecrazyaboutit.

A.MainlyB.ExactlyC.SimplyD.Mostly

2、一Whatcoldweather!

一Yes.Butit'sunusualexperienceforuswhoalwaysliveinahotplace.

A.an;anB./;aC./;anD.a;an

3、Excuseme.Canyoutellme?

A.whereisthereagoodplacetolive

B.whereagoodplacetolive

C.whereisagoodplacetolive

D.wherethereisagoodplacetolive

4、一Jim,isphysicsdifficulttolearn?

一Sure,butallsubjectscanbelearnedwellhardwork.

A.forB.fromC.withD.through

5^It's/1mpd,Iait/totalkloudlyinpublicplaces.

A.importantB.impoliteC.improveD.impossible

6、Thetrafficwasveryheavy,butnobodywaslate,me.

A.exceptB.aboveC.throughD.below

7、一Didyouhaveagoodtimeyesterday?

—Yes.Wesangdanceduntillateatnight.

A.butB.ifC.andD.so

8、TheytheEnglishroleplayfortheshowlastnight.

A.willpracticeB.practicedC.ispracticingD.havepracticed

9、一Ihearthebeginningofthespeechcontestsisverywonderful.

一Whatapity!WhenIgotthereyesterday,thecontestforseveralminutes.

A.beganB.hadbeganC.hasbeenonD.hadbeenon

10、一Whatisyourcousinlike?

-Well,mycousinis11-year-oldboywithshirtblackhair.Heisalsoveryfunnyandhelikestellingjokes.

A.a;theB.the;不填C.不填;theD.an;不填

n.完形填空

11、阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卷选择题答题区将

相应的字母编号涂黑。

PeterandJackcametomyhouseoneafternooninJanuary,2018.Theyencouragedmetotrya200-kilometrebike

ride.Itwasaneventto1moneyfordisabledchildren.Ithoughttheideaseemed2—tosupportthe

unluckychildrenwhileridingforalongdistance.

ItbeganonaSundaymorning,andforthe3fewhours,Ifeltwonderful.Butbytheendoftheday,Ifelt_

4andboredandreallywantedtogiveup.EveryexcuseIcouldthinkofseemedtobegoodenoughformetogiveup

theride.

Ican'tcontinuetheride,andeveryoneelseisa5riderthanme.”IthoughtandIwasalmostoutofbreath.

IwassureI'dhaveto6ThenInoticedthatariderinfrontofmelooked7insomeways.Buthewastoo

farawayformeto8why.

AndsoIpushedmyselftocatchup.Therehewas,ridingaloneslowlybutsteadily,withadeterminedsmileonhis_

9,Hehadonlyoneleg!

Myfocuschangedatthatmoment.Forawholeday,Iwasdoubtingmybody,butnow,Ihadthewillthatwould

helpme10myaim.

1.A.raiseB.spendC.waste

2.A.impossibleB.unluckyC.excellent

3.A.lastB.firstC.rest

4.A.tiredB.greatC.interested

5.A.weakerB.worseC.better

6.A.goonB.giveupC.giveoff

7.A.difflcultB.differentC.foolish

8.A.tellB.speakC.talk

9.A.handB.facec.leg

10.A.,receiveB.arriveC.reac

HL语法填空

12、阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的词,要

求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

AstraditionalChineseart,papercuttinghasalonghistory.TheearliestpapercuttingwasL(find)inChina1,500

yearsago.Butthistraditionalartisatriskofdisappearingnow.2.(lucky),

Ms.Woo,aChineseimmigrant(移民)inAmerica,istryingtobringthisartbacktolife.

Ms.Woobeganto3'/'stAdi/theartofpapercuttingasa14-year-oldgirlinherhometown.Allthestudentsthere

hadtolearnpapercutting.Butshehadadeeplovefor4^_.Soherteacherspentmoretime5,teach)herafterclass.Later,

shewonthesecondprizeinanationalartcompetition.ShewenttoAmericaafterfinishing£/*kDlid3/in2008.Soon

afterthat,

shetookpart7,anactivitytopromote(宣传)Chinesepapercutting.Andthenshewasinvitedto

showtheartinmanyimportant8.(activity).

Frompapercutting,peoplecanknowaboutChinesecultural9,fvaelju:/,historyandstoriesofpeople'slife.Ms.

Woousestheart10,atooltoshowChineseculturetopeoplewhoknowlittleaboutit.Chineseartisnotonlyfor

Chinese,butalsoforpeopleallovertheworld.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

HealthofficialsinCanadaareverybusythesedays.Theyareplacingchickensatfixedpointsallalongtheir2,500km

border(边境)withtheUnitedStatesofAmerica.

It'snotajoke,norhavetheCanadiansgonemad.TheyareusingthesechickenstoseeiftheWestNilevirus(病毒)is

stillaround.Thevirusinfectsbirds,sothechickenshaveachanceofcatchingthevirusandfallill.TheWestNilevirus

isspreadamonghumans.ItkilledsevenpeopleinNewYorklastyear.

Countriesaroundtheworldarerealizingthatitmayjustbepossibletostopcertainkindsofpeoplefromenteringtheir

land.However;itisverydifficulttostopvirusestravelingfromoneendoftheearthtoanother.Whentheytraveltonew

places,theygetusedtotheenvironmentveryeasilyandsometimesstartdestroyingthelocalplantandanimallife.These

biologicalpollutersarecalledsmartpolluters.

Thesesmartpolluterscanbecarriedacrossbordersofcountriesunknowingly.Justaswehumansaretravellingacross

theworldmoreoftenthanearlier;thesebiologicalpollutershavealsostartedjourneymuchmore.Theyslideinto

airplanesthroughtheirwheels.Theydigintoobjectsthattravelersmaybecarryingfromonecountrytoanother.

Therearesomegoodexamplesofhowthesepolluterswork.Thewaterhyacinth(水葫芦)ofSouthAmericaisblocking

lakesinChinaandAfrica.TreesnakesfromPapuaNewGuineaarebusyeatingupsomebirdsinthecountryofGuam,

whichbreaksitsnaturalbalance.

Thafswhythecustoms(海关)officialsinmanyforeigncountriespreventpeoplefrombringinginasmallplant,oran

objectmadeofwoodthatisinitsnaturalform.Thecustomsofficialshavetheserulesbecausethesevarieties(多样性)of

plantsarespecialtocertainplaces.Theplantshavethepowertospreadnewillnessesamongnativeplantsandanimals.

Biologicalpollutersalwayscreateproblemsinplaceswheretheydonotbelong.Theycouldbespecialvarietiesofplants,

bugsorevenanimals.

1.WhyareCanadianofficialsplacingchickensalongtheborder?

A.Tohelpcleanuptheborder.

B.Toseeifthevirusisstillaround.

C.Toprotectthechickensfromfallingill.

D.Tomakesurethatthebirdscanfindfood.

2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Peoplefinditdifficulttotravelfromoneplacetoanother.

B.Plantsalwayscreateproblemsinplaceswheretheybelong.

C.Biologicalpollutersmaydestroythelocalplantandanimallife.

D.Virusesspendalongtimegettingusedtothelocalenvironment.

3.Customsofficialsinmanycountriespreventpeoplefrombringingin.

A.chocolatesB.shoes

C.picturesD.plants

4.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.LandPollutionB.TheWestNileVirus

C.SmartPollutersD.TheWaterHyacinth

B

14、Onceuponatime,therewasamannamedAnansi.Heknewthathewasverycleverbuthealsoknewhewasn't

wise.Hedidn'tlikethis,buthedidnotknowwhattodo.Onedayhehadanidea.Hewentaroundthevillagewitha

basketandaskedeachpersontogivehimsomeoftheirwisdom(智慧).ThepeoplelaughedatAnansibecausetheyknew

thatheneededwisdomthemost.Soeachpersonputabitinhisbasketandwishedhimgoodluck.

Soonhisbasketwasfull,butAnansiwasworriedthathisneighborsmightbejealous(嫉妒)ofhiswisdomandtake

itfromhim.Hedecidedtohideitatthetopofatalltree.Whenhehadtiedthebaskettothefrontpartofhisbody,he

triedtoclimbthetree,butitwastoodifficult.Hetriedagainandagainwithoutsuccess.

Thenhisyoungestsonwalkedby."Whatareyoudoing,father?1*heaskedandAnansitoldhim.”Whydon'tyou

carrythebasketonyourbackinstead?59hissonsaid.

Anansiputthebasketonhisbackandclimbedthetreeeasily,buthewasn'thappy.MIwalkedalloverthevillage

andcollectedsomuchwisdomthatIamthewisestpersonever,butmybabysonisstillwiserthanme.Takebackyour

wisdom!”hesaid.Andhethrewthebasketofwisdomintotheairandwenthome.Andthat'showwisdomwentallover

theworld.

1.Anansiwentaroundthevillagefor.

A.foodB.luckC.wisdomD.money

2.Anansiwantedtogethiswisdomfrom.

A.hissonB.hisfatherC.theneighborsD.thevillages

3.Thepassageaboveis.

A.areportB.astoryC.asurveyD.adiary

C

15>MykidsandIwereheadingintothesupermarketovertheweekend.Ontheway,wesawamanholdingapieceof

paperthatsaid,“Lostmyjob.Familytofeed.”

Atthisstore,ascenelikethisisnotnormal.My10-year-oldsonnoticedhimandmadeacomment(评论)onhowbadit

mustbetohavetostandoutsideinthecoldwind.

Inthestore,Iaskedeachofmykidstopicksomethingtheythoughtour“friend“therewouldlike.Theygotapples,a

sandwichandabottleofjuice.Thenmy17-year-oldsonsuggestedgivinghimagiftcard.Ithoughtaboutit.Wedidn't

havemuchmoneyourselves,but...well,sometimesgivingfromourneedinsteadofourabundance(充裕)isjustwhat

weneedtodo!Allthekidsdeclared(宣称)somethingtheycoulddoawaywithfortheweek.

Whenwehandedhimthebagoffood,helitupandthankeduswithweteyes.WhenIhandedhimthegiftcard,saying

hecoulduseitforwhateverhisfamilymightneed,hiseyeswerefilledwithtears.

Thishasbeenawonderfulexperienceforourfamily.Fordaysthekidshavebeenlookingforotherswecanhelp!Things

wouldhaveplayedoutsodifferentlyifIhadsimplysaid,“No,vvereallydon'thavemoneytogivemore."Steppingout

notonlyhelpedabrotherinneed,italsogavemykidsthesweettasteofhelpingothers.Ifllgoalongwaywiththem.

1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph3mean?

A.givinghimsomefoodB.givingfromourneed

C.givinghimapostcardD.givingfromourabundance

2.Whichistherightorderofwhathappenedinthestory?

a.Themanwasthankfulwithtears.

b.Eachchildpickedsomefoodforthemaninthestore.

c.Apoormanlosthisjobandaskedpeopleforhelp.

d.Allkidsdidawaywithsomethingandgavehimagiftcard.

e.Theysawthepoormanoutsidethesupermarketandtookpityonhim.

A.c-e-d-b-aB.c-e-b-d-aC・e-c-d-b-aD.e-c-b-d-a

3.Whatcanweinfer(推测)fromthelastparagraph?

A.Theywilltrytheirbesttohelpmorepeopleinthefuture.

B.Theywon'thelpmorepeoplebecausetheycan'taffordtodoso.

C.Theyhadhelpedmanypeoplebeforeofferingthispoormanhelp.

D.IfmotherhadsaidNO,thekidswouldhavehelpedinadifferentway

D

16、A篇

Sail.Trail.Ale,

W4ZSFMan

1.Inyourjudgement,theislandbelongsto.

A.UKB.USAC.CanadaD.Australia

2.Theabovematerialhassomethingtodowith

A.travelingB.runningC.trainingD.dining

3.Ifyouwanttotakepartintheevent,you'llhaveto.

A.rentaboattotheislandB.booknroomontheisland

C.runtotheislandD.beatleast21years

4.It'sclearthatthereareorganizationsinpartnershipwiththeevent.

A.2B.3C.4D.5

5.“BlueCrossBluefinthematerialprobablymeans.

A.fromoneendtotheotherB.theskyandtheseaareblue

C.theclothesonpeopleareblueD.thewholeislandisblue

E

17、

BurgerKing

5505BlueLagoonDrive

Miami,Florida335

TryOurSmallDoubleCheeseburgerKingwithCoke&potatochips

ONLY$3.99

Open:Monday-Saturday9:00a.m.-5:00p.m.

阳光少年

SunshineChildren'sClub

Age:from5-1yearsold

Saturdayactivities:footballandothergames

(9:00a.m.-ll:00a.m.everySaturday)

Summercourses:climbing,swimming,tennis,andstreetdancing.

Formoreinformationaboutsummercourses,pleasecall0383239600ore-mailtoenquiries@charterhouseclub.co.uk.

Workinghours:MondaytoFriday:6:30a.m.-10:00p.m.

Saturday:8:00a.m.-8:00p.m.

Sunday:8:30a.m.-9:00p.m.

CityChildren'sLibrary

Books,CDsandvideosover100,000

Foreignnewspapers,storybooksandmagazines

Entrancefree

Monday-Friday:9:00a.m.-5:00p.m.

Saturday:9:30a.m.-1:00p.m.

No.46,KingStreet

PrizeArtCompetition

Foryoungpeopleinthreeagegroups(0-7,8-11and1-18)

Differentthemesindifferentmonths

July:Rainyday

August:Zoo

September:Schoolclassroom

October:Happybirthday

Nineprizeseverymonthtotalingatleast£240!

Formoreinformation,pleaseclick.

1.Youcanbuywith$3.99inBurgerKing.

A.onlyasmalldoubleCheeseburgerKing

B.asmalldoubleCheeseburgerKingandcoke

C.asmalldoubleCheeseburgerKingandpotatochips

D.asmalldoubleCheeseburgerKing,cokeandpotatochips

2.IfyouwanttojoinSunshineChildren'sClub,youshouldbe.

A.3yearsoldB.11yearsoldC.2yearsoldD.18yearsold

3.YoucangotoCityChildren'sLibraryat.

A.10:00a.m.onWednesdayB.9:00a.m.onSunday

C.9:30p.m.onThursdayD.3:00p.m.onSaturday

4.Ifyouvisit,youcan.

A.getmoreinformationaboutSunshineChildren'sClub

B.readbooksinCityChildren'sLibraryonline

C.knowmoreaboutPrizeArtCompetition

D.sendane-mailtoBurgerKing

5.Fromtheadvertisement,weknowthat.

A.YouhavetopayifyougotoCityChildren'sLibrary

B.SunshineChildren'sClubopens6daysaweek

C.WecanhavechickenwingsinBurgerKing

D.A20-year-oldgirlcannottakepartinthePrizeArtCompetition

18、TheMostInterestingFestivalsaroundtheWorld

ContentsInternationalPillowFightDay

Introduction1InternationalPillowFightDayisheldeveryAprilaround

*BabyCryingDay2theworld—fromAmsterdam,Budapest,toNewYork.Ithas

*Cheese-rollingFestivalbeencelebratedsince2008.Hundredsofpeoplegooutwith

4theirpillowshittingeachother'sface,backandchest.

*ColorThrowingFestivalPeopledressupassuperheroesandanimals,laughingand

6fighting.

*FishSwallowingFestivalThefestivalusedtobeagametorelease(释放)energyand

8stress.Nowadaysbesidesbringingfun,InternationalPillow

*InternationalPillowFightDayFightDayhasbecomeawaytoquicklycollectpillowsfor

11thehomeless.In2014,about2,000pillowswerecollectedfor

*InternationalTwinsFestivalthepoorinBronxandBrooklyn.

13Rules:Bringyourownpillowsanddon'thitanyonewithout

*RaincoatFestival15apilloworwithacamera.

*RoswellUFOFestivalTheGuinnessWorldRecord:Thelatestrecordofthelargest

16pillowfightwassetonOctober27,2013inChicago,with

*TomatoFestival184,500pillowsand3,813people.

*WaterFightingDay

19

*WifeCarryingFestival

20

*WorldBodypaintingFestival

22

1.TheInternationalPillowFightDaywasfirstcelebratedin

A.2000B,2008C.2013D.2014

2.NowadaystheInternationalPillowFightDayhasbecomeawayto.

A.collectpillowsforthehomeless

B.releaseenergyandstress.

C.hiteachother9sface

D.fightwithothers

3.ThelatestGuinnessWorldRecordofthelargestpillowfightwassetin.

A.NewYorkB.AmsterdamC.BudapestD.Chicago

4.YoumayreadaboutonthePage19.

A.BabyCryingDayB.C

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