黑龙江省宾县2022年高考冲刺英语模拟试题含解析

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

1.AsurveysuggeststhattheroyalweddingofPrinceWilliamandKateMiddletonagreatboostforBritish

economybecausealargenumberofvisitorsareexpectedtogo.

A.willbeB.hasbeenC.wasD.be

2.Itisnotlikehertobesoimpolite;sheyouwhenyougreetedhen

A.mightnothaveheardB.shouldnothaveheardC.mustn9thearD.shouldn9thear

3.Jackdecidedtochooseadifferentandteachhistorythroughstorytelling.

A.analysisB.angleC.attitudeD.approach

4.youarefamiliarwiththeauthor'sideas,tryreadingallthesectionsasquicklyasyoupossiblecan.

A.NowthatB.Eversince

C.SothatD.Incase

5.Whichdoyouprefer,teaorcoffee?

-.Ireallydon'tmind.

A.BothB.NoneC.NeitherD.Either

6.—MrJohnson,IhavesomethingIwouldliketotroubleyouwith.

_,JusttellmewhatIcando.

A.YouhavemywordB.Don'tgivemethat

C.YoucansaythatagainD.Don'tstandonceremony

7.Thecollection,sortingandofhistoricalmaterialsandculturalrelicsoftheMayFourthMovementshould

bestrengthened,PresidentXisaid.

A.considerationB.conservation

C.constitutionD.construction

8.-----HowdidyoufindyourtriptoWaterParkinthesummerof2016?

------1thoroughlyenjoyedit.ItwasthanIexpected.

A.evenmuchinterestingB.farmoreinteresting

C.sofarinterestingD.farfrominteresting

9.ThestyleofthecampusisquitedifferentfromofmostChineseuniversitieswherevisitorswereamazedbythe

complexarchitecturalspaceandabundantbuildingtypes.

A.thatB.oneC.theoneD.those

10.-Hello,________________

—Oh,sorry.I*vegotthewrongnumber

A.Dr.Brown'soffice.B.Who*sthatspeaking?

C.CanIhelpyou?D.IsthatDr.Brown?

11.MaybethereissomebusinessaspecttotheRoyalWeddingofWilliamandKateMiddletonbutwhat

peopleareinterestedin,it'sahugelypopulareventaroundtheworld.

A.inspiteofB.inhonorofC.intermsofD.incaseof

12.—Iwonderwhatmakesyouagoodsalesperson.

—Iasawaiterforthreeyears,whichcontributesalottomytoday'swork.

A.serveB.served

C.haveservedD.hadserved

13.—Iwonderwhyhehasbeenactingsostrangelythesedays.

—Recentpressureatworkmayhisbehavior.

A.accountforB.callforC.changeforD.standfor

14.hishomeworkintime,hehadtostayuplateintothenight.

A.FinishingB.HavingfinishedC.TofinishD.Tohavefinished

15.Thoughafarmer,Zhuzhiwenhasbecameahugesuccessasasinger,whosestoryisreallyofgreat

inspiration.

A.everythingB.nothingC.theoneD.one

16.Thegeneralsecretarystressedthatwhathehadjustsaidwasonlyhisview,notofficialintentions.

A.privateB.separateC.personalD.single

17.—Thezookeeperwasreallyannoyedwithme.

-Howcouldhehavebeenifyoustonesattheanimals?

A.didn'tthrowB.don'tthrow

C.hadn9tthrownD.haven'tthrown

18.—Whatdidyousayyouwerereluctanttoriskjustnow?

-tohighlevelsofradiation.

A.BeingexposedB.Havingbeenexposed

C.TobeexposedD.Exposed

19.Allvvehaveis24precioushoursadayandthereforeweshallwaste

A.nothing

B・none

C.neither

noone

20.moreenergytomystudyinsteadofbeingcrazyaboutcomputergames,1wouldbesittinginacomfortable

officenow.

A.IfIdevotedB.HadIdevoted

C.WouldIbedevotedD.ShouldIbedevoted

第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21.（6分）Halfoffusuallyunaffordableproducts?Only$49.99forthat$100.00dinner?That9sthemagicof

Groupon,butforsomesmallbusinessownersthe"greatbusiness99offeredbyGrouponcanbeequaltothekissof

death.Howcouldthatoccur?

ThemathofGrouponseemssimpleataglance,butuponfurtherinspectionthenumbersdon'taddupwhenit

comestosmallerbusinesses.AGroupontypicallyoffersa50%discountonaproductorservice;thentheremaining

profitisdividedbetweenGrouponandthesmallbusiness.WhileGrouponhasalreadyreceivedtheprofitinadvance,the

merchantisleftwaitingfortheircut.Thoseworryingnumbersareassumingthepricecutis50/50,which,insomecases,is

beinggenerous.

Whenyoubreakitdowntonumbers,aGroupondealseemsdisastrous,butifsnotonlythenumberssmallbusiness

ownershavetoworryabout.ThepointofGroupondealsistoattractnewandhopefullylongtermcustomers.Yet,does

thisactuallyhappen?ThemajorityofconsumersbuyingtheGrouponarethereforthebargainanddon'treturnafter

usingtheirGroupon.CFHSJuniorAngelitaPopestated,661lovethedealsofferedbyGroupon!Theycanreallysaveyou

somuchmoney.99However,shewentontosaythatshehadn'treturnedoncetoanyofthebusinessesafterusingher

Groupon.

Forsomesmallbusinesses,thepressurelieswiththeresponsesoftheirloyalcustomers,whowatchasnewfacesget

thesameproductorserviceforhalfthepricethattheyhavebeenpayingforyears.Whenyoubreakitdown,Groupon

indicatesthatthebusinessofferingthedealisnotonlywillingtobeflexiblewiththeirprice,butalsothattheirproduct

orserviceisn'tworththepricethey'rechargingfor.Whencombiningthesefactors,it'snowonderloyalcustomersare

putoffbytheideaoftheirfavoriteshopofferingGroupons.

NowIbynomeanssayGrouponshavebadeffectsonallbusinesses;howeverthestormofGrouponisactuallya

disasterforasmallbusiness.

1、WhatisgoodaboutGroupon?

A.Itcanofferalargediscount.

B.Ithelpsaddupthenumbers.

C.Itcanimprovethequalityoftheproduct.

D.Itbringssmallbusinessownersmoreprofit.

2、CFHSJuniorAngelitaPope'sstatementsuggeststhat

A.smallbusinessownersneedn'tworryaboutdeals

B.peoplelikeusingGrouponinthesamebusiness

C.thepurposeofGrouponistopromotebusiness

D.Grouponmaynotbringcustomersback

3、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inParagraph4referto?

A.Newfaces.B.Loyalcustomers.

C.Groupondealers.D.Smallbusinesses.

4、Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.Anewbusinesstrend—Groupondealing

B.ThedevelopmentofaGrouponcompany

C.TheeffectsofGroupononsmallbusinesses

D.Afantasticshoppingexperience—Groupon

22.（8分）Psychologytellsusthatmanypeoplehatetotakerisks.Butitisgoodforustotakerisks,especially

whentheriskistoachieveadesiredresult.Inthatway,webecomestrongerandbraver.

Ourhumannatureshouldbetotakerisks,butsomepeoplejustsitandwishtheydidn'thavethefeartomoveon.

Thisisbecausetheyfailedafewtimesintheirlives.Pleasestepoutanddon*tletthepastholdyoubackfromlivinglife

tothefullest.Moveforwardandmoveon!Instudyingthepsychologyoftakingrisks,wefindthathumanprovidesus

withthedesiretoexperimentandtakechances.

Risktakingisagreatadvantagethatallowedourancestorstobecomestrongerandstrongerdaybyday.Bytaking

riskstheyfoughtoffenemiesanddiscoverednewterritories.Thisattitudehasbecomeapartofourmodernculture.

Ridingarollercoasterisacominonrisktakingactivity.Eveneachpersonseemstoenjoytheriskalthoughtheyhavethe

understandingthatitisdangerous.Thispsychologicalandbiologicalconnectioncreatesaninterestingconnection

betweenwhatisunsafeandwhathumansenjoy.

Gettinginacareachdayisarisk.Gettingoutofbedisarisk,too.Weneedtotakeriskssothatwecancomplete

manythings.Astronautstakeriskswhentheygetinsidearocket;however,thethingstheyachievearegreat.

Businessmentakeariskwhentheybuypartsofacompany,however,withoutdoingthat,theycouldnotmakemore

money.

Weneedtotakeriskssothatwecangainsomething.Itisimpossibletomoveforwardinlife,earnmoney,enjoya

relationship,playasport,ordoinganythingelsewithouttakingarisk.Itisallpartofthegame.It'soneofthemost

importantpartsoflife.

1、Somepeopledon'twanttotakerisks,mainlybecause・

A.theyaretoolazytomoveon

B.theyfeelpleasedwiththepresentlife

C.theyhavefailedseveraltimesbefore

D.theyshowlittleinterestinthestrangeworldoutside

2、WhatdoestheunderlinedpartnThisattitude1*inParagraph3mean?

A.Takingrisks.B.Fightingoffenemies.

C.Discoveringnewterritories.D.Becomingstrongerandstronger.

3、Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Dailylifeisfullofrisks.

B.Thesafestplacehasthegreatestrisk.

C.Peopleshouldtakeriskswhentheyareyoung.

D.Wecanalwaysachieveourgoalsbytakingrisks.

4、Whatwouldbethetitleforthepassage?

A.TakingRisksIsEasierSaidthanDoneB.RisksTakenbyAncestors

C.LiveOurLifetotheFullestD.NoRisk,NoGain

23.（8分）“HowdoyouaccountforyourremarkableachievementsinIife?,,QueenVictoriaoftheUKaskedHelen

Keller."Howdoyouexplainthefactthateventhoughyouwerebothblindanddeaf,youwereabletoachievesomuch?”

Ms.Keller'sanswerisatribute（致敬）toherkindteacher.^IfithadnotbeenforAnneSullivan,thenameofHelen

Kellerwouldhaveremainedunknown.99

AccordingtospeakerZigZiglar,AnnieSullivanwasnostrangertohardship.Shewasalmostsightlessherselfand

was,atonetime,diagnosedashopelessly“insane“byhercaregivers.Shewaslockedinthebasementofamental

institution.Occasionally,Anniewouldviolentlyattackanyonewhocamenear.Mostofthetimeshegenerallyignored

everyoneinherpresence.

Anelderlynursebelievedtherewashope,however;andshemadeitherworktoshowlovetothechild.Everydayshe

visitedAnnie,andsheleftcookiesforherandspokewordsofloveandencouragement.ShebelievedAnniecould

recover,ifonlyshewereshownlove.

Eventually,doctorsnoticedthechangeinthegirl.Wheretheyoncewitnessedangerandhate,theynawnoteda

gentlenessandlove.Theymovedherupstairswhereshecontinuedtoimprove.Thenthedayfinallycamewhenthis

seemingly“hopeless“childwasreleased.

AnneSullivangrewintoayoungwomanwithadesiretohelpothersasshe,herself,washelpedbythekindnurse.lt

wasshewhosawthegreatpotentialinHelenKeller.Shelovedher,disciplined（约束）her,playedwithher,pushedherand

workedwithheruntiltheflickeringcandlethatwasherlifebecameabeacon(灯塔)oflighttotheworld.AnneSullivan

workedwondersinHelen'slife;butinwasalovingnursewhofirstbelievedinLittleAnnieandlovinglytransformedan

uncommunicativechildintoakindteacher.

“IfithadnotbeenforAnneSullivan,thenameofHelenKellerwouldhaveremainedunknown."Butifithadnot

beenforakindanddedicatednurse,thenameofAnneSullivanwouldhaveremainedunknown.

1、Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“accountfor"probablymean?

A.showB.prove

C.explainD.present.

2、WhatdovveknowfromtheThirdparagraph?

A.Sullivanhadverynormalbehavior.

B.Sullivanwasignoredbyeveryone.

C.Sullivanwaskeptawayfromherparents.

D.Sullivanwasbelievedlohaveamentalproblem.

3、Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthenext?

A.ThePowerofLoveB.MakingaDifference

C.AGoodTeacherD.RemarkableAchievements

24.(8分)TsinghuaUniversityCareersFair2019Notice

Morethan300employerswillattendthe2019careersfair.Avarietyofinternationaloccupationsincludingthose

relatedwithTheBeltandRoadInitiative(BRI)willbeprovidedforallgraduates,comprisinginternationalstudents.

Thedetailsarenotifiedasfollows.

l.Procedure

Time:13:30-17:00,Thursday,March21st.

Venue:MainGymnasium(SportsCenter),TsinghuaUniversity

13:30-14:30OnlyopenforTsinghuastudents

14:30-17:00Openforallstudentsacrossuniversities

Z.Materialsprepared

CV,studentcard,IDcard(internationalstudentpleaseshowpassport),employmentreferenceletter,copyof

certificate,etc.

3.Notes

①Priority(优先权)isgiventoTsinghuastudentsbetween13:30to14:30.Pleaseenterthegymnasiumwithyour

studentcardsandLDcard.

②Allstudentscouldenterthegymnasiumbetween14:30to17:00.

At14:00-16:30,March21st,everynon-Tsinghuastudentcangetaticketforfreeandenteratthesouthgateonthe

secondfloorofmaingymnasiumwithvalidstudentcardandIDcard(internationalstudentpleaseshowpassport).

③Studentcanonlyentergymnasiumthroughthesouthgateonthefirstfloor;andexitthroughthenorthgate.The

eastandwestareemergencyexits,whichareonlyopenforemergencycircumstances.

©Pleasetakecareofyourbelongingsanddonotsmokeinthecrowdedvenue.

(§)Inordertoensurethesecurityofstudents,noentryshallbeallowedtemporarilyoncethevenueofthecareers

fairiscrowded.Pleaseunderstand,cooperateactivelyandfollowtheinstructionsofthestaff.

©Thereareemergencyexitsinthevenue,incaseofanemergency,pleaseremaincalm,followtheinstructions,and

exitorderly.

1、WhatisthetimeforstudentsfromPekingUniversitytoenterthe2019careersfair?

A.13:30-17:00,Thursday,March21stB.13:30-14:30,Thursday,March21st

C.14:30-17:00,Thursday,March21stD.14:30-17:30,Thursday,March21st

2、InternationalstudentscanentertheSportCenterwith.

A.CVandstudentcardB.IDcardandpassport

C.studentcardandpassportD.studentcardandIDcard

3、Whatcanwelearnfromthenotice?

A.TsinghuaUniversityCareersFair2019isintendedforTsinghuastudentsonly.

B.Studentsshouldenterthegymthroughthewestgateandexitthroughtheeastone.

C.Morethan300employersexceptthoserelatedwithBRIwillattendthe2019careersfair.

D.NoentryshallbeallowedtemporarilyoncethevenueisfulltomaketheFairgoonsmoothly.

25.(10分)Doyouwanttogoouttoeatwithyourkids?Herearesomerestaurantsthataregoodforkidsin

downtownLosAngeles.

GrandCafe

Tel:(213)356-4155

Doyouneedaplacethatopensasearlyasyourkidswakeup?ThengotoGrandCafe.Familiescanorder

breakfastoffthemenuorenjoythebuffet.Becauseofthevariety,buffetsseemtobeaneasyoptionforfamilieswith

pickyeaters.Therearemanyoptionsforthedifferentmoodsofallfamilymembers.

NickelDiner

Tel:(213)623-8301

NickelDinerwaslistedinLosAngelesMagazineasoneof"LA'sBestNewRestaurants".Thespaceissmalbbutthe

menuiswonderfullylarge.Theatmosphereisquietandrelaxed,whichmakesiteasytobringthekids.Oneofthemost

attractivethingsaboutNickelDinerisitsuniquemenuofbreakfastfoods.

LuckyStrikeBowl

Tel:(213)542-4880

There'snothinglikeagoodgameofbowlingtoaddsomehappinesstothefamilyouting.Whynottakethefamilyto

aplacewhereyoucanbowlwhileeating?TrytheirhomemadeBelgiumfries,theminiburgers,flatbreadpizza,orcrispy

tacos.DowntownLa'sLuckyStrikeBowlwillnevermakeyouandyourkidsdisappointed.

Kula

Tel:(213)290-9631

Kulaisanexcitingsushibarandisabighitforlittlesushieaters.Kula'sconceptincludesprovidingnahigh

standardofnaturalorganicfoods**andtheyuse100%organicrice.Ifyourchildisnotasushieater;therearealsomany

otheroptions.

1、WhowouldmostprobablygotoeatatGrandCafe?

A.Peoplewholoveorganicfoods.

B.Peoplewhowanttoplaywhileeating.

C.Peoplewhowanttoservethemselvesinarestaurant.

D.Peoplewholoveaquieteatingenvironment.

2、WhyisNickelDineragoodplacetobringkids?

A.Becauseitoffersalotofoptions.

B・Becauseitsatmosphereissuitableforkids.

C.Becauseitopensasearlyaskidswakeup.

D.Becauseitservesspecialsandwiches

3、WhichofthefollowingaspectsofKulaismostattractivetoeaters?

A.Itoffersveryhealthyfoods.

B.Ithasmanyotheroptions.

C.Itoffersdifferentkindsofrice.

D.Itallowskidstorunaround.

4、Ifyouwanttoplaywhileeating,whichnumberwouldyoucall,toreserveaplace?

A.(213)356-4155

B.(213)290-9631

C.(213)623-8301

D.（213）542-4880

5、Whatisthetextmeantto?

A.Torecommendsomekid-friendlyrestaurants.

B.Torecommendsomenicefoodsinthecity.

C.ToencouragepeopletogotoLosAngeles.

D.Tocomparesomekid-friendlyrestaurants.

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、

C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

26.（30分）Thenightfellheavyintheheightsofthemountainsandthemancouldnotseeanything.Allwasblack.

Themoonandthestarswere]bytheclouds.Ashewasclimbingonlyafewfeetawayfromthetopofthe

mountain,hesuddenly2andfellintotheair,fallingatgreat3・Hecouldonlyseeblackspotsashewent

down,andthe4sensation（感觉）ofbeingpulledbygravitygrewmoreandmore5・

He6falling,andinthemomentsofgreat7，让cametohismindallthegoodandbad8of

hislife.Hewasthinkingnowabouthow9deathwasgetting10allofasuddenhefelttheropetiedtohis

waistpullhimveryhard.Hisbodywashangingintheair.11theropewasholdinghimandinthatmomentof

12hecoulddonothingbut13:"Helpme!Helpme!God"Suddenlyadeepvoicecoiningfromthesky

answered,uWhatdoyouwantmetodo?,,uSaveme,God.^^

“DoyoureallythinkIcansaveyou?”

“Ofcourse!I14youcan.”

“Then15theropetiedtoyourwaist.”

Therewasamomentofsilenceandthemandecideto16theropewithallhisstrength.

Thenextdaypeoplefoundtheclimberdeadand17,hidbodyhangingfromrope,hishandsholdingtight

toit.Onlyonefootawayfromthe18.

Andwe?How19wearetotheropetiedtoourwaist?Sometimeswealwaystiedtowhatwetakeasthe

only20.maybeweshouldhaveatrytoletourselvesgo.

1、A.coveredB・HlledC.brokenD.polluted

2、A.stoodB.slippedC.stoppedD.risked

3、A.lengthB.speedC.depthD.width

4、A.lengthB.sensitiveC.terribleD.confusing

5、A.energeticB.distantC.regularD.powerful

6、A.sankB.observedC.heardD.kept

7、A.excitementB.peaceC.terrorD.calmness

8、A.experienceB.dreamsC.disadvantagesD.crossroads

9、A.closeB.oppositeC.fierceD.long

10、A.asB.becauseC.whenD.after

H、A.ButB.OnlyC.NowhereD.Actually

12、A.patienceB.appreciationC.excitementD.stillness

13、A.figureB.screamC.recognizeD.present

14>A.wishB.suggestC.believeD.order

15、A.cutB.occupyC.brakeD.handle

16、A.pullupB.backoutC.takeoffD.holdonto

17、A.frozenB.calmC.exhaustedD.reliable

18、A.topB.heavenC.groundD.attached

19、A.addictedB.attractedC.adoptedD.destination

20>A.routeB.dependenceC.goalD.intelligence

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

27.（15分）WethinkthatlifeinChinesehighschoolisanadventureinwhichwehavetosurvivemountainsof

homeworkandallkindsofexams.Yetwoulditbe1.（surprise）ifItellyouthathighschoollifeintheUSisalmostas

stressfulanddemandingasitisinChina?

InUShighschool,everything2.（record）intoyourstudyingdocument,includingyourgradesonquizzes,testsand

finalexaminations.Failing3.（turn）inyourhomeworkontimewilldirectlyaffectyourgradeforacertaincourse.

Perhapscontraryto4.weusedtothinkoftheUShighschoolstudents,theypaymoreattentiontotheir5.（academy）

performancetotrytogetintoadistinguisheduniversity.6.,they'llbedisappointedaftergraduationfromhighschool.

Likeuniversitystudents,UShighschoolstudentshavethe7.（free）tochoosethecoursesthatmostinterest8.（they）.

Evenaninthgradercansit9,thesameclassroomastwelfthgraders.Butthisalsomeansheorshehastoworkvery

hard,becausetheteacherwillnottreathimorherdifferentlyjustbecauseheorsheisafewyears10,（young）.

第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）

28.（10分）假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间互相修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在该词下面写出该加的词。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词。

2、只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。

Boysandgirls,welcometoEliteSecondarySchool!I'mMr、Green,inchargeofthisschool>I'dliketointroduceyou

tovariousaspectofourschool,fromourhistorytoourbuildingsandactivitiesNEliteSecondarySchoolsetupin1960>

Inthepastfiftyyears,Elitehadexperiencedalotofchangesanddevelopments>Ourschoolfinallydecidedtomoveto

Aberdeenin1990,duetothelackofthespace>Theschoolcampusnowwasalmostthreetimeslargerthantheprevious

one、Weevenhavethreelibrarieswhichareavailablewithalltheteachersandstudents、Asforlaboratories,theyhave

twoPhysicslabs,twoChemistrylabs,andaBiologylabwhichwasestablishedlastyear、Studentsherealwayshavean

enjoyabletimeatschoolbecausethereisawidelyrangeofextra-curricularactivitiesforthemtochoose>Wetryto

provideasmuchactivitiesforourstudentsaspossible%EliteSecondarySchooliscommittedtoprovidingthehighest

levelofeducationtothechildren>Thankyouforyourtime>

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

29.（25分）假设你校《英语学习报》在组织一个关于城市生活问题的讨论。你也想在报上谈谈你的看法。你谈的主

要内容如下：

1.城市中有许多高楼大厦、繁忙的街道、舒适的生活环境，但也有许多的污染，如噪音和烟尘等；

2.乡村生活平静安宁，但也有如城市中的问题；

3.你的看法。

注意：1.词数100个左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考答案

第一部