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Unit3

Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?SectionB(1a—2d)课堂点拨考点

…thismightsoundimpolite.(新课标新增“构词法”)impolite作形容词,意为“不礼貌的;粗鲁的”,其同义词为rude,反义词为polite。impolite是由词根polite加上前缀im­构成的。前缀意义例词un­不、非uncover(揭露),unhappy(不高兴的),unlucky(不幸的),uncomfortable(令人不舒服的)dis­

dislike(不喜欢),dishonest(不诚实的),disagreement(分歧)im­

impossible(不可能的),impolite(不礼貌的),impatient(没有耐心的)in­

independent(独立的),incorrect(不正确的),indirect(间接的),inconvenient(不方便的)ir­

irregular(不规则的),irresponsible(不负责任的)il­

illegal(非法的),illogical(不合逻辑的)non­

nonstop(直达的),non­smoker(不吸烟的人)mis­错误mistake(弄错),misunderstand(误解),misspell(拼错)1.Teenagerswillfeel__________________(comfortable)andevengetangryifsomeonereadstheirdiaries.2.Inmyopinion,itis__________(honest)ofhertohidethetruthfromherparents.3.Afterwaitingforadayfortheairplane,mostpeoplebecame__________(patient).uncomfortabledishonestimpatient考点Theyincludeexpressionssuch__as“Couldyouplease…?”or“MayIask…?”

include“包含;包括”,及物动词。including“包括……在内”,介词,后跟名词、代词或动名词。included“包括在内的”,形容词。4.用include的适当形式填空。(1)Heboughtfiftyballsforthekids,__________tensoccerballsandfortyvolleyballs.(2)Thetour__________avisittotheScienceMuseum.Soyoudon'tneedtopayextra(额外的)money.

suchas相当于like,as是介词,后接名词、代词或动词­ing形式。forexample后接名词、代词、动词­ing形式或句子,通常用逗号与后面的例子隔开。includingincludes5.用suchas/forexample填空。RiceisusedtomakelotsoffoodsinChina,____________________ricecakesandnoodles.Inmanyothercountries,peopleusuallyhaveitwithmanydishes.____________________,ittastesgoodwithonionsandbeef,tomatoesandeggsandorangechicken.suchasForexample考点Itmightseemmoredifficulttospeakpolitelythandirectly.6.GinaandMinaareclosefriends.Theyseem__________(share)everythingwitheachother.7.看起来所有的学生都对这个电影感兴趣。__________________________________________________________toshareItseemsthatallthestudentsareinterestedinthismovie.回归教材根据课本2b内容完成短文填空。Goodspeakerschangethewaytheyspeakin1.__________situations.Theexpressionstheyusemightdepend2.__________whomtheyarespeakingtoorhowwelltheyknoweach3.__________.Itisallrighttoaskyourclassmates4.__________questionsbecauseyouknowthemwell.5.__________,ifyousaytoyourteacher,“Whenistheschooltrip?”,this6.__________soundimpolite.Butifyousay,“7.__________me,Mr.West.Doyouknowwhentheschooltripis?”,thiswillsound8.__________morepolite.differentonotherdirectHowevermightExcusemuchItmightseemmoredifficulttospeak9.__________thandirectly.However,itisimportanttolearnhowtousetherightlanguageindifferentsituations.Thiswillhelpyoucommunicatebetter10.__________otherpeople.

politelywith基础过关一、根据句意及汉语提示填空。1.Youcantakea____________________(课程)inmusictorelaxyourself.2.Withthe__________(地址),IhavenodifficultyfindingLeo'shouse.3.Informationcanreachevery__________(角落)oftheworldbyInternet.course/class/lessonaddresscorner4.Thelocalgovernmentdecidedtobuildanothershopping__________(商场)neartheneighborhood.5.It'svery____________(方便的)forpassengerstousee­ticketswhentheyaretakinghigh­speedtrains.mallconvenient二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Believeinyourself.Sometimesothers'opinionsmightbe__________(correct).2.Manypeoplelikeshoppingonlinebecausethethingsare__________(expensive).3.Theboyhassuchagoodsense(感觉)of__________(direct)thathenevergetslost.incorrectinexpensivedirection4.TheSunCinemaisoften__________(crowded)andyoudon'tneedtowaitforalongtime.5.Insomecountries,itis__________(polite)tospeakloudlywhileyou'rehavingameal.uncrowdedimpolite三、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)。1.未来属于年轻人,我们的希望也依靠他们。Thefuturebelongstoyoungpeople,andourhopesalso____________________them.2.这道数学题比那道简单得多,但是没有它有趣。Thismathproblemismucheasierbut______________________________thatone.dependonless

interestingthan3.这个比赛要求演讲者通过引入一个小故事来开始此次演讲。Thecompetitionrequestsspeakerstostartthespeechby____________________ashortstory.4.这个电视节目可以教你如何在不同的场合与不同的人交谈。ThisTVshowcanteachyouhowtotalktodifferentpeople______________________________.5.你最好多花点时间和父母交流,这样他们才能更好地理解你。You'dbetterspendmoretime______________________________yourparentssothattheycanunderstandyoubetter.leadingintoindifferentsituationscommunicatingwith能力提升一、语法选择。(稻城亚丁·人与自然—自然生态—自然景观、热爱与敬畏自然)Natureisthemostcreativeartist.DaochengYadingissuchaplacebecausenaturehasputlotsofworkthere.Itisamagicallandin__1__southwestofSichuanProvince,wellknownas“thelastpure(纯净的)landontheblueplanet”.(

)1.A.a B.an C.theCDaochengYadingisakingdomofbeauty.Itis__2__foranyonenottolosehimselfinitsfascinatingviews.Youmaywonder__3__beautifulitis.Tallmountainsstandinthesnow,clearlakesshineinthesun,animalswalkfreelyinthelargepastures(牧场),andtreessway(摇摆)inthewindintheforest.Everythingisbeautifulinitsownway.Atthesametime,__4__beautiesbuildawonderfulpicturetogether.(

)2.A.impossible B.impossibly C.impossibility(

)3.A.how B.what C.whata(

)4.A.they B.them C.theirAACTherearethreefamoussnowmountainsinDaochengYading.__5__them,Yangmaiyongisthegreatestone.Itisabout6,000metersinheightandhastheshapeofaperfectpyramid(金字塔).Backin1928,anAmericannamedJosephRockfirst__6__photosofitandintroducedittotheworld.“Sheis__7__snowmountainmyeyeshaveeverseen,”he(

)5.A.Among B.In C.Between(

)6.A.takes B.took C.hastaken(

)7.A.beautiful B.morebeautiful C.themostbeautifulBACwrote.Nexttoit,standtwoothergreatmountains:XiannairiandXianuoduoji.Thelocalssaythatone'swishesforlife__8__trueifhewalksaroundthesegreatmountainsthreetimes.Ifyouwanttoknow__9__theysaythat,theymaytellyou:Life__10__getsbetterwhenyouwalkonsuchapureland!Thisishownatureworksforhumanbeings.(

)8.A.come B.came C.willcome(

)9.A.why B.how C.where(

)10.A.nature B.natural C.naturallyCAC二、阅读理解。(重庆特色建筑·人与社会—历史、社会与文化—世界主要国家的文化景观)TravelerstoChongqinghaveachancetostepinsideanamazingbuildinggroup.Ithasanareaofover1.12millionsquaremetersandismadeupof8towersandahugeconnectingskybridge,whichiscalleda“horizontalskyscraper(水平摩天大楼)”.Theworkersbuiltahugeglasscorridor(走廊)intheclouds.The300­meter­longglasscorridoriscalledTheCrystal.Itcrossesthetopoffour60­floorskyscrapers.Anditisabout250metershighintheair,whichmakesitoneofthetallestskybridgesintheworld.TheCrystaluses3,200piecesofglassand4,800aluminumpedals(铝板),whichweighs12millionkilogramsandisasheavyas1.2EiffelTowersor20AirbusA380planes.InTheCrystal,thereisanareafortouriststoappreciatethebeautifulsights.PeopleareabletowatchthebeautyofYangtzeRiverandJialingRivermeetingatChongqing'sChaotianmenarea.Also,therearetwoswimmingpools,manykindsofrestaurantsandmeetingroomswhiletheeighttowershavehomes,shoppingmalls,officesandhotels.Actually,theskyscraperisnotthefirstbuildingtocatchpeople'seyeathomeandabroad.AnotherisLizibaLightRailStation.ThelightrailLine2isrunningthroughthesixthfloorofabuilding.Thoughthelightrailrunsquickly,itonlymakesaslittlenoiseasacommondishwasher.Becauseoftheunusualgeographicfeatures(特征),allkindsofbuildingsareappearingendlesslyinChongqing.Theyalsohaveenrichedthecity'scultureandevenchangedpeople'slifestyle.(

)1.Theglasscorridor______.A.connects8buildingsB.isabout300meterslongC.isthetallestsk

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