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人教版九年级上册unit6单元综合练习
一、单项选择(每题1分,共15分)
1.Coffeeisready.Howniceit!
A.smellsB.sounds
C.feelsD.becomes
2._issaidthatwe'llhaveaschooltripnextmonth.—Soundsgreat!
A.OneB.This
C.ItD.That
3.mayhaveachancetobesuccessfulifhetrieshisbest.
A.NoneB.Nobody
C.SomebodyD.Everybody
4.isoneofthefourgreatinventionsofancientChina.
A.ThecarB.Thetrain
C.Paper-makingD.Thecomputer
5.IfyouwanttogetmoreinformationaboutEnglishlearning,pleasevisitour
:.
A.companyB.store
C.computerD.website
6.Thoughthenumberoffamilycarsgrowinginmostcities,thebicycleis
stillapopularwayofgoingtoschoolorwork.
A.areB.is
C.wereD.was
7.TheSummerOlympicGamesof2020willinTokyo.
A.takeafterB.takeoff
C.takeplaceD.takeaway
8.thewinterinHarbinisrathercold,thecityisstillattractivetothevisitors
throughouttheworld.
A.AlthoughB.But
C.SoD.because
9.Anewclubinourschoolatthebeginningofthisyearandnowithas
manymembers.
A.startsB.isstarted
C.hasstartedD.wasstarted
10.Thetwoshirtsaresimilarin,butdifferentinprice.
A.styleB.sign
C.heightD.interest
11.LastweekImetmyprimaryschoolteacherMr.Liattheairportaccident.
A.onB.for
C.withD.by
12.—Sorry,Pam,Itookyourpen.
——Itdoesn'tmatter.Theylooksosimilartoeachother.
A.byhandB.bymistake
C.introubleD.indanger
13.thesepastthreeyears,Iremembermanythings.
A.LookinguptoB.Lookingout
C.LookingbackatD.Lookingafter
14.Thissaladismadefruitsandit.
A.of;smellswellB.from;issmelledwell
C.from;issmelledgoodD.of;smellsgood
15.一Canyouhelpmethinkofanidea?—..Letmethink.
A.WithpleasureB.Noway
C.NevermindD.That'sright
二、完形填空(每空1分,共10分)
Doyouknowanythingabouttheinventionofthebarcode(条形码)?
Asmallfoodstoreownerfounditwas]tokeeprecordsoftheproductinformation.
In1948,heaskedtheDrexelInstituteofTechnologytosolvethis
2.BernardSilver,agraduatestudent,wasinterested.Heandhisfriend
NormanJosephWoodland3toworkonit.Soon,theyinventedtheirfirstworking
system(系统).
Thesystemdidwork4.butitwasveryexpensiveandsometimesthesystemdidn't
workwell.Iftheinventionwastobecome5instores,theproblemshadtobe
solved.Finally,Woodlandsolved6.
Thepatent(专利权)forthebarcodesystemwas7forbySilverandWoodland
in1949,butthepatentwasnotgivenuntil1952.8thispatentwasgiven,thesystem
wasstillnotpopularamongstoreowners.
In1970,abusinessnamedLogiconInc.9theUniversalGroceryProducts
IdentificationCode(食品工业统一码).Marsh'sSupermarketinTroywasthefirst
storeto10thisbarcodereadingsystem.Ithasbecomeverypopulareversince,and
nowit'susedinalltypesofstoresallovertheworld.
1.A.easyB.difficultC.interestingD.boring
2.A.planB.problemC.projectD.doubt
3.A.startedB.continuedC.refusedD.failed
4.A.atfirstB.forexampleC.ontimeD.inperson
5.A.livelyB.cheapC.directD.popular
6.A.itB.himC.herD.them
7.A.askedB.offeredC.madeD.divided
8.A.UnlessB.AlthoughC.IfD.Since
9.A.foundB.mentionedC.inventedD.remained
10.A.giveupB.putupC.setupD.cleanup
三、阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)
A
Todaymostpeoplecan'tlivewithoutatelevisionset!Duringthe1980sand
1990sthequality(质量)ofbothpicturesandsoundbecamevery,verygood.The
firstVCR(videocassetterecorder)wasintroducedin1977intheUSA.WithVCRs,
peoplecouldrecordtheirfavoriteprograms,butthequalitywasnotperfect.The
inventionoftheCDandtheDVDduringthe1990sproducedabetterqualityofboth
picturesandsound.ThefirstDVDplayerwasintroducedin1997intheUSA.At
thattimeyoucouldnotrecordprogramswithDVDplayers,buttodayDVD
recordersareavailable.
Duringrecentyears,peoplebegantodevelopnewwaystorecordtelevision
programswithmachinesthathadmemory.Thiswayyourtelevisionsetcansave
films,almostlikeacomputer.ThisnewinventioniscalledTiVo,andithasbecome
verypopularintheUSA.WithTiVo,televisionsetsaresimilartocomputers,butat
thesametimecomputersaresimilartotelevisionsets.Withacomputeryoucannow
paytodownload(下载)filmsandTVprogramsfromtheInternetandwatchthemon
thecomputerscreen.Inthefuture,computerswillprobablytaketheplaceof
televisionsets.
Livingroomswithlarge-screenTVsetsandbigspeakers(扬声器)arelikesmall
cinemasathome:theyarecalled“homemovietheaters”.Watchingmoviesathome
orinthecinemaarebothgreatandfun,butsomepeoplethinkthatcinemasarestill
thebestplacestowatchmovies.
1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutearlyVCRs?
A.Thequalityofpictureswasverygood.
B.Thequalityofsoundwasverygood.
C.Theycouldbeusedtorecordprograms.
D.TheysoongotverypopularintheUSA.
2.DVDappearedyearslaterthanVCR.
A.7B.9
C.13D.20
3.Whichofthefollowinghasmemory?
A.VCR.B.CD.
C.DVD.D.TiVo.
4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"save"inParagraph2meaninChinese?
A.存储B.拯救
C.节省D.储蓄
5.Accordingtothewriter,"homemovietheaters^^are.
A.agreatchoiceB.notgoodforhealth
C.betterthancinemasD.notpopularwithAmericans
B
TodayalmosteveryoneknowscomputersandtheIntemet.IfIaskyou“Whatis
themostimportantinyourlife?”,maybeyouwillsay"ComputersandtheInternet.”
Thefirstcomputerwasmadein1946.Itwasverybig,butitworkedslowly.Today
computersaregettingsmallerandsmaller.Buttheyworkfasterandfaster.Whatcan
computersdo?Awriterhassaid,“Peoplecan*tlivewithoutcomputerstoday.”
TheInternetcamealittlelaterthancomputers.ltwasabouttwenty-fiveyears
laterthancomputers.Butnowitcanbefoundalmosteverywhere.Wecanuseittoread
books,writeletters,doshopping,playgamesormakefriends.
ManystudentsliketheInternetverymuch.TheyoftengointotheInternetas
soonastheyarefree.Someofthemlikewatchingmoviesorlisteningtomusic.Some
readbooks.ManystudentslikemakingfriendsontheInternet.
WecanusecomputersandtheInternettolearnmoreabouttheworldanddo
manythings.Butatthesametime,weshouldrememberthatnotallthethingscanbe
donebycomputersandtheInternet.
6.Whenwasthefirstcomputermade?
A.Nearly60yearsago.B.Nearly70yearsago.
C.Nearly80yearsago.D.Nearly90yearsago.
7.Whatwasthefirstcomputerlike?
A.Itwaslargeandworkedquickly.B.Itwassmallandworkedslowly.
C.Itwaslargebutworkedslowly.D.Itwassmallbutworkerquickly.
8.WhenwastheInternetborn?
A.Inabout1960.B.Inabout1971.
C.Inabout1980.D.Inabout1985.
9.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.LotsofstudentslikestudyingontheInternet.
B•ManystudentsusetheInternettomakefriends.
C.ComputersandtheInternetcandoeverythingwewant.
D.ComputersandtheInternetarethemostimportantthingsinourlives.
10.WhatdoesthewriterthinkoftheInternet?
A.Manystudentsuseittostudy.
B.Itisn'tgoodforstudents.
C.Wecan'tlivewithoutit.
D.It'shelpful,butwecan'tdoeverythingonit.
C
Nooneknowswhenthefirstkitewasmade.Thefirstrecordofakitewasmore
than2,000yearsagoinChina.HanXin,theleaderofanarmy,wantedtobringdown
aking.Hedecidedtodigatunnel(隧道)intotheking'spalace.Heflewakiteoverthe
wallofthepalacetomakesureofthelength(长度)ofitsstring(线).Inthisway,he
coulddeterminehowlongthetunnelshouldbe.Hismeninthetunneltookthekite
stringwiththem.Whentheyreachedtheendofthestring,theyknewtodigup.
KiteshavebeenflowninJapanforhundredsofyears.Inthe1700s,kiteswere
flowninautumntogivethanksfbragoodharvest.Theywerealsoflowntosendgood
wishestocoupleswhohadtheirfirstson.TodayinJapan,kitesareoftenflownaspart
ofacelebration,suchasthebeginningofanewyear.Andkitefestivalsareheldeach
yearinmanypartsofthecountry.
Kiteshavebeenusedfbrscientificpurposesinthewesternworld.In1752,
BenjaminFranklintiedakeytoakiteandflewitinastormtofindoutthatlightning
wasaformofelectricity.Inthe1890s,LawrenceHargraveinventedtheboxkiteto
testideasaboutflight.From1898until1933,theUnitedStatesWeatherBureau(气象
局)usedboxkitestocollectweatherdata.TheWrightbrothersalsoexperimented(试
验)withkites.Whattheylearnthelpedthemmakethefirstairplaneflightin1903.
11.WhydidHanXinwanttodigatunnel?
A.Topulldownthepalace.
B.Tofightagainsttheking.
C.Tosearchfortheking'streasure.
D.Tofindoutthelengthofthekitestring.
12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"determine^inParagraph1probablymeanin
Chinese?
A.测定B.选择
C.了解D.考察
13.OneofthepurposesofflyingkitesinJapanis.
A.togivethanksfbragoodharvestinsummer
B.toexpressgoodwishestothefirst-borndaughter
C.tocelebratethebeginningofanewyear
D.toholdkitefestivalsalloverthecountry
14.WhendidtheUnitedStatesWeatherBureaubegintouseboxkites?
A.In1752.B.In1898.
C.In1903.D.In1933.
15.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.TheHistoryofKites
B.TheExperimentsofKites
C.TheInventionofaKite
D.TheFirstRecordofaKite
四、词汇运用(每空1分,共18分)
(A)根据汉语提示填词
1.Thebuswillrunon(电)andsolarpower.
2.Youcantrythisblouseon.Itisthenewest(款式).
3.——I'dlikeyoutohelpmewiththe(项目)nextweek.
—Noproblem.Filbefreethen.
4.Thisisa(n)(网站)forpeopletolearnlanguages.
5.Bertfeltveryproudtoworkwiththe(先3区)ofmedicaltechnology.
6.Suesaidthatallthenamesofourclasswere(歹(J表)here.
7.Hedidn'tshowany(高兴)whenIofferedtogowithhim.
8.WethoughtCarlwouldsayalotabouthisexperiencesinSouthAfrica,buthedidn*t
(提到)thematall.
9.Thepyramidswerebuilttoprotectthetombs(坟墓)of(统治者)orother
importantpersons.
(B)根据短文内容及括号内所给动词的提示,用正确的时态和语态补全短文,
使短文完整、通顺。
AbillioncansorbottlesofCoca-Cola(1)(drink)everydayalloverthe
world!
Thisfamousdrink(2)(invent)in1886byanAmericanchemist(药齐
师),Dr.JohnPemberton,inAtlanta,USA.He⑶(call)itahealthdrink.At
first,it(4)(make)fromthecolanutandcocaplant.Pemberton'spartner,
FrankRobinson,(5)(give)itthename“Coca-Cola”.
Thebusinessdidn'tstartwell.Inthefirstyear,onlyninedrinksaday
(6)(sell).In1888,thebusiness(7)(buy)byamannamedAsa
Candler.He(8)(open)thefirstfactory,inTexas,in1895.Sincethen,
billionsandbillionsofgallons(力口仑)havebeensoldinover200countries.
Coca-Cola(9)still(make)inthatfactoryinTexastoday.
五、按要求完成句子(每题2分,共30分)
1.Thesecomputersweremadein2013.(改为否定句)
Thesecomputersin2013.
2.Theboy'sstorywasreporteddifferentlyinthenewspapers.(改为一般疑问句)
theboy'sstorydifferentlyinthenewspapers?
3.The29thOlympicswereheldinBeijingonAugust8,2008.(对划线部分提问)
the29thOlympicsinBeijing?
4.Wetalkedaboutwheretogobutstayedathomeatlast.(改为同义句)
Wetalkedaboutwheretogobutstayedathome.
5.Thismeetinghallcanholdoverfivehundredpeople.(改为同义句)
Thismeetinghallcanholdfivehundredpeople.
6.这个锅是用来做汤的。
Thispotmak
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