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人教版九年级上册unit6单元综合练习

一、单项选择(每题1分,共15分)

1.Coffeeisready.Howniceit!

A.smellsB.sounds

C.feelsD.becomes

2._issaidthatwe'llhaveaschooltripnextmonth.—Soundsgreat!

A.OneB.This

C.ItD.That

3.mayhaveachancetobesuccessfulifhetrieshisbest.

A.NoneB.Nobody

C.SomebodyD.Everybody

4.isoneofthefourgreatinventionsofancientChina.

A.ThecarB.Thetrain

C.Paper-makingD.Thecomputer

5.IfyouwanttogetmoreinformationaboutEnglishlearning,pleasevisitour

:.

A.companyB.store

C.computerD.website

6.Thoughthenumberoffamilycarsgrowinginmostcities,thebicycleis

stillapopularwayofgoingtoschoolorwork.

A.areB.is

C.wereD.was

7.TheSummerOlympicGamesof2020willinTokyo.

A.takeafterB.takeoff

C.takeplaceD.takeaway

8.thewinterinHarbinisrathercold,thecityisstillattractivetothevisitors

throughouttheworld.

A.AlthoughB.But

C.SoD.because

9.Anewclubinourschoolatthebeginningofthisyearandnowithas

manymembers.

A.startsB.isstarted

C.hasstartedD.wasstarted

10.Thetwoshirtsaresimilarin,butdifferentinprice.

A.styleB.sign

C.heightD.interest

11.LastweekImetmyprimaryschoolteacherMr.Liattheairportaccident.

A.onB.for

C.withD.by

12.—Sorry,Pam,Itookyourpen.

——Itdoesn'tmatter.Theylooksosimilartoeachother.

A.byhandB.bymistake

C.introubleD.indanger

13.thesepastthreeyears,Iremembermanythings.

A.LookinguptoB.Lookingout

C.LookingbackatD.Lookingafter

14.Thissaladismadefruitsandit.

A.of;smellswellB.from;issmelledwell

C.from;issmelledgoodD.of;smellsgood

15.一Canyouhelpmethinkofanidea?—..Letmethink.

A.WithpleasureB.Noway

C.NevermindD.That'sright

二、完形填空(每空1分,共10分)

Doyouknowanythingabouttheinventionofthebarcode(条形码)?

Asmallfoodstoreownerfounditwas]tokeeprecordsoftheproductinformation.

In1948,heaskedtheDrexelInstituteofTechnologytosolvethis

2.BernardSilver,agraduatestudent,wasinterested.Heandhisfriend

NormanJosephWoodland3toworkonit.Soon,theyinventedtheirfirstworking

system(系统).

Thesystemdidwork4.butitwasveryexpensiveandsometimesthesystemdidn't

workwell.Iftheinventionwastobecome5instores,theproblemshadtobe

solved.Finally,Woodlandsolved6.

Thepatent(专利权)forthebarcodesystemwas7forbySilverandWoodland

in1949,butthepatentwasnotgivenuntil1952.8thispatentwasgiven,thesystem

wasstillnotpopularamongstoreowners.

In1970,abusinessnamedLogiconInc.9theUniversalGroceryProducts

IdentificationCode(食品工业统一码).Marsh'sSupermarketinTroywasthefirst

storeto10thisbarcodereadingsystem.Ithasbecomeverypopulareversince,and

nowit'susedinalltypesofstoresallovertheworld.

1.A.easyB.difficultC.interestingD.boring

2.A.planB.problemC.projectD.doubt

3.A.startedB.continuedC.refusedD.failed

4.A.atfirstB.forexampleC.ontimeD.inperson

5.A.livelyB.cheapC.directD.popular

6.A.itB.himC.herD.them

7.A.askedB.offeredC.madeD.divided

8.A.UnlessB.AlthoughC.IfD.Since

9.A.foundB.mentionedC.inventedD.remained

10.A.giveupB.putupC.setupD.cleanup

三、阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)

A

Todaymostpeoplecan'tlivewithoutatelevisionset!Duringthe1980sand

1990sthequality(质量)ofbothpicturesandsoundbecamevery,verygood.The

firstVCR(videocassetterecorder)wasintroducedin1977intheUSA.WithVCRs,

peoplecouldrecordtheirfavoriteprograms,butthequalitywasnotperfect.The

inventionoftheCDandtheDVDduringthe1990sproducedabetterqualityofboth

picturesandsound.ThefirstDVDplayerwasintroducedin1997intheUSA.At

thattimeyoucouldnotrecordprogramswithDVDplayers,buttodayDVD

recordersareavailable.

Duringrecentyears,peoplebegantodevelopnewwaystorecordtelevision

programswithmachinesthathadmemory.Thiswayyourtelevisionsetcansave

films,almostlikeacomputer.ThisnewinventioniscalledTiVo,andithasbecome

verypopularintheUSA.WithTiVo,televisionsetsaresimilartocomputers,butat

thesametimecomputersaresimilartotelevisionsets.Withacomputeryoucannow

paytodownload(下载)filmsandTVprogramsfromtheInternetandwatchthemon

thecomputerscreen.Inthefuture,computerswillprobablytaketheplaceof

televisionsets.

Livingroomswithlarge-screenTVsetsandbigspeakers(扬声器)arelikesmall

cinemasathome:theyarecalled“homemovietheaters”.Watchingmoviesathome

orinthecinemaarebothgreatandfun,butsomepeoplethinkthatcinemasarestill

thebestplacestowatchmovies.

1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutearlyVCRs?

A.Thequalityofpictureswasverygood.

B.Thequalityofsoundwasverygood.

C.Theycouldbeusedtorecordprograms.

D.TheysoongotverypopularintheUSA.

2.DVDappearedyearslaterthanVCR.

A.7B.9

C.13D.20

3.Whichofthefollowinghasmemory?

A.VCR.B.CD.

C.DVD.D.TiVo.

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"save"inParagraph2meaninChinese?

A.存储B.拯救

C.节省D.储蓄

5.Accordingtothewriter,"homemovietheaters^^are.

A.agreatchoiceB.notgoodforhealth

C.betterthancinemasD.notpopularwithAmericans

B

TodayalmosteveryoneknowscomputersandtheIntemet.IfIaskyou“Whatis

themostimportantinyourlife?”,maybeyouwillsay"ComputersandtheInternet.”

Thefirstcomputerwasmadein1946.Itwasverybig,butitworkedslowly.Today

computersaregettingsmallerandsmaller.Buttheyworkfasterandfaster.Whatcan

computersdo?Awriterhassaid,“Peoplecan*tlivewithoutcomputerstoday.”

TheInternetcamealittlelaterthancomputers.ltwasabouttwenty-fiveyears

laterthancomputers.Butnowitcanbefoundalmosteverywhere.Wecanuseittoread

books,writeletters,doshopping,playgamesormakefriends.

ManystudentsliketheInternetverymuch.TheyoftengointotheInternetas

soonastheyarefree.Someofthemlikewatchingmoviesorlisteningtomusic.Some

readbooks.ManystudentslikemakingfriendsontheInternet.

WecanusecomputersandtheInternettolearnmoreabouttheworldanddo

manythings.Butatthesametime,weshouldrememberthatnotallthethingscanbe

donebycomputersandtheInternet.

6.Whenwasthefirstcomputermade?

A.Nearly60yearsago.B.Nearly70yearsago.

C.Nearly80yearsago.D.Nearly90yearsago.

7.Whatwasthefirstcomputerlike?

A.Itwaslargeandworkedquickly.B.Itwassmallandworkedslowly.

C.Itwaslargebutworkedslowly.D.Itwassmallbutworkerquickly.

8.WhenwastheInternetborn?

A.Inabout1960.B.Inabout1971.

C.Inabout1980.D.Inabout1985.

9.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.LotsofstudentslikestudyingontheInternet.

B•ManystudentsusetheInternettomakefriends.

C.ComputersandtheInternetcandoeverythingwewant.

D.ComputersandtheInternetarethemostimportantthingsinourlives.

10.WhatdoesthewriterthinkoftheInternet?

A.Manystudentsuseittostudy.

B.Itisn'tgoodforstudents.

C.Wecan'tlivewithoutit.

D.It'shelpful,butwecan'tdoeverythingonit.

C

Nooneknowswhenthefirstkitewasmade.Thefirstrecordofakitewasmore

than2,000yearsagoinChina.HanXin,theleaderofanarmy,wantedtobringdown

aking.Hedecidedtodigatunnel(隧道)intotheking'spalace.Heflewakiteoverthe

wallofthepalacetomakesureofthelength(长度)ofitsstring(线).Inthisway,he

coulddeterminehowlongthetunnelshouldbe.Hismeninthetunneltookthekite

stringwiththem.Whentheyreachedtheendofthestring,theyknewtodigup.

KiteshavebeenflowninJapanforhundredsofyears.Inthe1700s,kiteswere

flowninautumntogivethanksfbragoodharvest.Theywerealsoflowntosendgood

wishestocoupleswhohadtheirfirstson.TodayinJapan,kitesareoftenflownaspart

ofacelebration,suchasthebeginningofanewyear.Andkitefestivalsareheldeach

yearinmanypartsofthecountry.

Kiteshavebeenusedfbrscientificpurposesinthewesternworld.In1752,

BenjaminFranklintiedakeytoakiteandflewitinastormtofindoutthatlightning

wasaformofelectricity.Inthe1890s,LawrenceHargraveinventedtheboxkiteto

testideasaboutflight.From1898until1933,theUnitedStatesWeatherBureau(气象

局)usedboxkitestocollectweatherdata.TheWrightbrothersalsoexperimented(试

验)withkites.Whattheylearnthelpedthemmakethefirstairplaneflightin1903.

11.WhydidHanXinwanttodigatunnel?

A.Topulldownthepalace.

B.Tofightagainsttheking.

C.Tosearchfortheking'streasure.

D.Tofindoutthelengthofthekitestring.

12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"determine^inParagraph1probablymeanin

Chinese?

A.测定B.选择

C.了解D.考察

13.OneofthepurposesofflyingkitesinJapanis.

A.togivethanksfbragoodharvestinsummer

B.toexpressgoodwishestothefirst-borndaughter

C.tocelebratethebeginningofanewyear

D.toholdkitefestivalsalloverthecountry

14.WhendidtheUnitedStatesWeatherBureaubegintouseboxkites?

A.In1752.B.In1898.

C.In1903.D.In1933.

15.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.TheHistoryofKites

B.TheExperimentsofKites

C.TheInventionofaKite

D.TheFirstRecordofaKite

四、词汇运用(每空1分,共18分)

(A)根据汉语提示填词

1.Thebuswillrunon(电)andsolarpower.

2.Youcantrythisblouseon.Itisthenewest(款式).

3.——I'dlikeyoutohelpmewiththe(项目)nextweek.

—Noproblem.Filbefreethen.

4.Thisisa(n)(网站)forpeopletolearnlanguages.

5.Bertfeltveryproudtoworkwiththe(先3区)ofmedicaltechnology.

6.Suesaidthatallthenamesofourclasswere(歹(J表)here.

7.Hedidn'tshowany(高兴)whenIofferedtogowithhim.

8.WethoughtCarlwouldsayalotabouthisexperiencesinSouthAfrica,buthedidn*t

(提到)thematall.

9.Thepyramidswerebuilttoprotectthetombs(坟墓)of(统治者)orother

importantpersons.

(B)根据短文内容及括号内所给动词的提示,用正确的时态和语态补全短文,

使短文完整、通顺。

AbillioncansorbottlesofCoca-Cola(1)(drink)everydayalloverthe

world!

Thisfamousdrink(2)(invent)in1886byanAmericanchemist(药齐

师),Dr.JohnPemberton,inAtlanta,USA.He⑶(call)itahealthdrink.At

first,it(4)(make)fromthecolanutandcocaplant.Pemberton'spartner,

FrankRobinson,(5)(give)itthename“Coca-Cola”.

Thebusinessdidn'tstartwell.Inthefirstyear,onlyninedrinksaday

(6)(sell).In1888,thebusiness(7)(buy)byamannamedAsa

Candler.He(8)(open)thefirstfactory,inTexas,in1895.Sincethen,

billionsandbillionsofgallons(力口仑)havebeensoldinover200countries.

Coca-Cola(9)still(make)inthatfactoryinTexastoday.

五、按要求完成句子(每题2分,共30分)

1.Thesecomputersweremadein2013.(改为否定句)

Thesecomputersin2013.

2.Theboy'sstorywasreporteddifferentlyinthenewspapers.(改为一般疑问句)

theboy'sstorydifferentlyinthenewspapers?

3.The29thOlympicswereheldinBeijingonAugust8,2008.(对划线部分提问)

the29thOlympicsinBeijing?

4.Wetalkedaboutwheretogobutstayedathomeatlast.(改为同义句)

Wetalkedaboutwheretogobutstayedathome.

5.Thismeetinghallcanholdoverfivehundredpeople.(改为同义句)

Thismeetinghallcanholdfivehundredpeople.

6.这个锅是用来做汤的。

Thispotmak

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