初中英语并列复合句与状语从句教师用

由并列连词and,but,or,sonotonly…butalso,however,neither…nor,either…or,1.Heisalovelyboyandheishelpful.他很可爱，乐于助人。Icancome,butwillbealittlelate.3.Eithergiveahand,orleaverightaway.4.Sheiskindtotheothers,soallofusloveher.Hedidn'tgotoschoolyesterdaybecausehewasill.（go）Wemuststudysowellasourteacherhoped.（well）LucyisyoungerthanJim(is)（younger）状语从句的语序应是主语+谓语+状语从句的使用方法whenwhileafter,before,sinceassoonas,till,until等连词引导。IwenttobedaftertheTVplaywasCouldyoulookafterherwhilewe'reShehastaughtinthisschoolsinceshecametothiscityin1989.WaituntilIcomeback.I'llwritetoyouassoonasIgettoItwillgetwarmerandwarmerwhenspringbecause,as,since等连词引导。HesoldthecarbecauseitwastooSinceyouwon'thelpme,ImustdothejobAsmymotherisawayatthismoment,Ihavetolookaftermyyoungera）becauseas,since,forbecause,as,since,forbecause多表达所叙述的理由是本句的重because所引导的从句常放在句末。Whywasheabsent?Becausehewasbadlyas,since用于表达理由是已知，而理由以外才是叙述的重点，两者皆多用于句首，但要注意since重形式，as多表达理由以外的才是重点。Asitisraining,let'sstayasSinceyouhavenolicense,youarenotallowedtoforfor阐明因素。I'llfollowhisadvice,forheisab）becauseofIstayedathomebecauseofthebadweather.thanasIfeelbetternowthan(Iwasbefore.Hewritesaswellasyou(do).Thisproblemismoredifficultthanthatone(is).来。例如：Ishallgoifheasksme.Ishan'tgounlessheasksme.Ishallgo,whetherheasksmeornot.Comewithmeifyouhavetime.IwanttowatchabasketballmatchifI'mwellandRunfasterandyou'llcatchupwithhim.=Ifyourunfaster,you'llcatchupwithhim.sothat,sothatHehaslosthisbikesothathecan'tcometoschoolontime.（成果状语）Yourshirtweresodirtythatyoumustwashit.（成果状语）so…thattoo…to（太…而不能）来替代。Shewassoangrythatshecouldnotsaya=Shewastooangrytosayaword.though（即使、although（即使、eventhough（即使）引导。例如：Though/Althoughhetriedhard,hewasnotsuccessful.他即使努力尝试，但没有成功。Hewentonworkingthoughitwasverylate.即使很晚了，他还在继续工作。1．汉语中的“即使…但是…”thoughbut连接两个并ThoughIlikelookingaftermysister'sbaby,shedoesn'tletmedoit.Ilikelookingaftermysister'sbaby,butshedoesn'tletmedoit.=thoughyetyetbutyet不是连词，而是副词。例如：Thoughitwascold,yethewentoutwithoutacoat.二、复习时需要注意的要点when引导的时间状语从句，句子处在将来时的状况下，与全部的时间状语从句同样例如：IamgoingtobeadoctorwhenIgrow例如：ImetmyEnglishteacherwhenIwaswalkingintheHeturnedonTVsetatoncewhenhegothome个动作先后发生，when=afterafterTheclasshadalreadybegunwhenIenteredtheclassroom.整句句子处在过去时的状况下—、例题选讲例 He theexamifhe A． B．willC．willpass…will D．passes…will答案：提示：在英语中，if既能够引导宾语从句，又能够引导状语从句。但要注意主句p