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SectionA2d—3cLookandsayWhatishedoing?Heis
playingbasketball.Whatisshedoing?Sheis
doinghomework.What’shedoing?He’splayingcomputers.Whatareyoudoing?I’m…talkingonthephonedoinghomeworkwatchingTVcleaningtheroom5Whatishedoing?He
is…playing
basketballplayingtheguitarplayingthecomputerplaying
footballbrushingteethdancing6Whataretheydoing?They
are……swimmingdancingsleepingplaying
ping-pongtalking7Whatishedoing?Whataretheydoing?Heis
playingtheguitar.Theyaresinging.A:What’shedoing?B:He’splayingbasketball.playeatdancewalkPairwork:现在进行时态意义:表示现在正在进行的动作。结构:
be
(am,is,are)+动词现在分词常见的表示时间的词语:Iamdoinghomeworknow.
Look!Tomisplayingsoccer.
Listen!TheyarereadingEnglish.
Whereisyourmother?Sheiscookingdinner.do___watch____clean___read____eat____play____run_____swim______dance_______write_______ingingingingingingdancing
ningmingwritingDoyouknowhowtoadd“ing”?11
一般情况下,在动词原形后直接加-ing.如:work—working(工作)do—doing(做)
play—playing(玩)2)以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,去掉e,再加-ing.如:dance—dancing(跳舞)come—coming
(来)3)重读闭音节单词,如果末尾只有一个辅音字母,则双写这一字母,再加-ing.如:
get—getting(得到)shop—shopping(购物)run—running(跑)swim—swimming
(游泳)动词现在分词的构成规律:go---goingdo---doingwatch---watchingwait---waitingeat---eatingclean---cleaningread---readingtalk---talking动词现在分词一览表write---writingtake---takinghave---havingmake---makingcome---comingarrive---arrivingdance---dancingleave---leavingsit---sittingshop---shoppingcut---cuttingstop---stoppingput---puttingget---gettingbegin---beginningswim---swimming动词现在分词一览表GuessinggamePleaseguesswhatpeoplearedoing?15T:Whatishedoing?S:Ishe…?S:Ishe…?…Heisplayingtheguitar.16T:Whataretheydoing?S:Arethey…?S:Arethey…?…Theyaredancing.17T:Whatishedoing?S:Ishe…?S:Ishe…?…Heisrunning.181.Jenny/cleanthehouse/now____________________________2.Bob/makedinner/everySaturday_____________________________3.Mary’sparents/drinktea/afterdinner_________________________________4.Bill/talkonthephone/now____________________________5.SusanandBob/watchTV/onweekends__________________________________BobmakesdinnereverySaturday.Mary’sparentsdrinkteaafterdinner.Billistalkingonthephonenow.Writesentencesfollowingtheexamples.Jennyiscleaningthehousenow.SusanandBobwatchTVonweekends.2024/1/27191.Who_____overtherenow?A.singingB.aresingC.issingingD.sing2.It’seighto’clock.Thestudents_____anEnglishclass.A.haveB.havingC.ishavingD.arehaving3.Listen!Thebaby_____inthenextroom.A.cryingB.criedC.iscryingD.cries4.Look!Thetwins_____newsweaters.
A.arewearing
B.wearing
C.arewearD.iswearing
2024/1/27205.Don’ttalkhere.Grandparents_____.A.issleeping
B.aresleeping
C.sleeping
D.sleep
6.Tomisaworker.He____inafactory.Hissisters_____inahospital.A.work/work
B.works/work
C.work/works7.Who_____Englishbestinyourclass?
A.speak
B.speaks
C.isspeaking
8.Mrs.Read_____thewindowseveryday.
A.iscleaning
B.clean
C.cleans2024/1/27219.We_____musicandoften_____tomusic.
A.like/listen
B.likes/listens
C.like/arelistening10.She_____upatsixinthemorning.
A.get
B.gets
C.getting
11.OnSundayshesometimes_____hisclothesandsometimes_____someshopping.A.wash/do
B.iswashing/isdoing
C.washes/does
12.Thetwinsusually_____milkandbreadforbreakfast,butJim_____somecoffeeforit.
A.have/have
B.have/has
C.has/have
2024/1/2722按要求改写句子:she,thewindow,open,now(用现在进行时连词成句)__________________________________2.Thebirdsaresinginginthetree.(就划线部分提问)__________________________________3.is,who,thewindow,cleaning(连词成句)__________________________________4.Thechildrenareplayinggamesnearthehouse.(就划线部分提问)___________________________________Sheisopeningthewindownow.Whatarethebirdsdoinginthetree?Whoiscleaningthewindow?Whatarethechildrendoingnearthehouse?2024/1/27235.Sheisclosingthedoornow.(改成否定句)_____________________________________6.Youaredoingyourhomework.(用“I”作主语改写句子)_____________________________________7.they,thetree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句)_____________________________________8.TheYoungPioneersarehelpingtheoldwoman.(改成一般疑问句)_____________________________________Sheisn’tclosingthedoornow.Iamdoingmyhomework.Theyaresingingunderthetreenow.AretheYongPioneershelpingtheoldwoman?2024/1/2724用所给动词的现在进行时态填空。1.Myparents___________(talk)aboutmenow.2.Look!Threeboys___________(run).3.What___yourmother______(do)now?4.____yourdog_______(sleep)now?5.—_____you_______(listen)tomusic?—Yes,Iam.aretalkingarerunningisdoingIssleepingArelistening2024/1/2725Translateandwritethemdown.1.-你想去看电影吗?-当然了,什么时候去?-我们七点去。2.他正在等公共汽车。-Doyouwanttogotothemovies?Sure,whendoyouwanttogo?
Let’sgoatseveno’clock.Heiswaitingforabus.2024/1/27263.那些男孩现在正和老师们打篮球。4.听!你哥哥在弹吉他。Theboysareplayingbasketballwiththeirteachersnow.Listen!Yourbrotherisplayingtheguitar.2024/1/27275.这是一张成龙的照片。他正在唱歌。6.孩子们不在房间里。他们在花园里做游戏。Thekidsaren’tintheroom.Theyareplayinggamesinthegarden.ThisisaphotoofJackieChan.He’ssinging.2024/1/2728现在一般时与现在进行时之对比
1)Heworkshard.(强调始终如一)Heisworkinghard.(强调现在)
2)Whatdoyoudo?(干什么工作的)Whatareyoudoing?(正在干什么)
3)Herecomesthebus!(表高兴和欣慰)
Thebusiscoming.(汽车到来的情景)
4)Iforgethimname.I'mforgettinghisname.(差点把他的名字忘了)
5)Youdon'teatmuch.(强调胃口不大)
You'renoteatingmuch.(你怎么不吃呀)
6)Thematchstartsat7o'clock.(比较固定,不宜改变)
Thematchisstartingat7o'clock.(可以改变)
7)Tomalwayscomeslate.Tomisalwayscominglate.(表示不满,责备)
8)Tomgoestocollegenow.
Tomisgoingtocollegenow.(这两句区别不大,后者更生动)
9)Itellyou.(我可以告诉你)
I'mtellingyou.(我告诉你吧,有感情色彩)
10)Healwayssleepsintheafternoon.
Heisalwayssleepingintheafternoon.(后者意味着整个下午都睡掉了)
11)Iexpectyoutophoneme.(几乎等于命令)
I'mexpectingyoutophoneme.(婉转)现在进行时的其他变化:一、否定句形式:
直接在be动词后加not二、一般疑问句形式:
把be动词提到句首三、对画线部分提问:
What+be+主语+doing?
(be动词要和主语保持一致)Fillintheblanks:It’safineSundaymorning.There’remanypeopleinthepark.Theyareplaying.Look:Twoboys_____________(play)withyo-yos.Agirl_________(fly)akite.TwoChildren_____________(mend)atoyboat.There____(be)alakeinthepark.Nearthelake,ayo
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