上海市金山区2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：阅读回答问题

上海市金山区2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编

阅读回答问题

2022年上海市金山区中考二模英语试题

十二、阅读回答问题

Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）

ToDreamandtoCreate

AccordingtoGuinnessWorldRecords,SydneygirlRoxanneDownsistheworld'syoungest

magazineeditor.ShejoinedtheItGiRLmagazinein2017attheageofeightandhasseenits

readershipgrowcontinuouslysincethen.Inarecentinterview,thegirlsharedherstoryand

offeredsomegreatadvicetoyoungpeople.

TellusaboutyourselfandyourroleatItGiRL

Pmjustanordinarygirlwholikestodream.Idon5tliketaking“no”forananswer.AtIt

GiRL,Ienjoycreatingthingsandmeetingnewandexcitingpeople.

SowhatisItGiRL?Canyouintroduceittous?

Sure.ItGiRLisamagazinethatisbasedinAustralia.Ittargetsgirlsbetweentheagesof7

and14.Itoffersgames,puzzles,celebrity（名人）interviews,posters,jokesandmanyother

interestingthings.

Sohowdidyouendupbecominganeditorwhenyouwereonlyeightyearsold?

ItGiRLwasactuallymyfavoritemagazine.Iwasalwayscominghomeandsharingmy

ideasforitwithmyparents.Oneofthemagazine'seditorswasafriendofmydad's.Soonafterhe

cametoknowmystory,Istartedtoeditthemagazine,interviewfamouspeopleandattend

meetingswithpeoplefivetimesmyage.

Apartfromyourown,doyouhaveafavoriterecordinGuinnessWorldRecords,or

maybeonethatyouwanttobreak?

I'mtheshortestgirlinmywholeclassatschool.Soitmaybefuntobethetallestpersonin

theworldevenifjustforoneday!

Doyouhaveanyadviceforotheryoungpeople?

Sure.Ifyouknowwhatyourdreamis,thenchaseitbecauseadreamwillnotchaseyouback.

Justgoforitbecauseyouneverknowwhatwillhappenunlessyoutry.

58.HowoldisRoxanneDownsnowin2022?

59.DoesRoxanneDownsliketaking"no”forananswer?

60.WhoarethetargetreadersofthemagazineItGiRL?

61.WhydoesRoxanneDownsdreamtobethetallestpersonintheworld?

62.WhatisRoxanneDowns'attitudetoadream?

63.Whatisyourdream?Whathaveyoudoneorwhatwillyoudotomakeitcometrue?

2021年上海市金山区中考二模英语试题

Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）

MarkTwainisoneofthemostquotedauthorsever.Therearehundredsofhisquotations（语

录）inbooks,onpostersandonwebsites.Hereisanexample:

“Ifyoutellthetruth,youdon'thavetorememberanything."------MarkTwain.

Quotationslikethisonegiveusguidance.Itremindsusthattellingalieismuchmoredifficult

thantellingthetruth.Tellingaliemeansyouhavetorememberwhatyousaideachtimeyoutellthe

lie.Ifyoutellthetruth,thereisnothingtoremember.Hesuggeststhatyoushouldn'tlienotbecause

itiswrong,butbecauseitishardwork.Hereisanotherexample.

“Alwaysobeyyourparentswhentheyarepresent”------MarkTwain.

Again,thequotationgivesgoodadvice------toalwaysobeyyourparents,butthehumorouspart

iswhentheyarepresent.Thequotationtellsyoutoobeyyourparentswhentheyaretherewith

you------becausetheycanseewhatyouaredoing.

AlbertEinstein'squestionsarealsopopular.Manyofhisquotationsareinspirational

（鼓励人心的）.Thismeansthattheyhelpustodoourbestandbethebestpersonwecanbe.Hereis

anexample:

“Learnfromyesterday,livefbrtoday,hopefbrtomorrow.Theimportantthingisnottostop

questioning.^^------AlbertEinstein.

ThisisamuchmoreseriousquotationthanthetwoMarkTwainones.Itgivesusalottothink

about.Also,becausethiswassaidbyAlbertEinstein,itmakesuswanttotakethequotationserious.

Thisquotationgivesushopethatwecanlearnanymistakewemadeyesterday.Itremindsusto

alwayslookcloselyateverythingwedoandasktherightquestionstohelpusachieveourbest.

78.WhereareMarkTwain'squotationsalwaysused?

79.Tellingalieiseasierthantellingthetruth,isn'tit?

80.AccordingtoMarkTwain,whyshouldwealwaysobeyourparentswhentheyarepresent?

81.Whatdoes“Learnfromyesterday^^inAlbertEinstein'squotationreallymean?

82.What'sthepurposeofnottostopquestioning?

83.Amongthethreequotationsabove,whichoneimpresses（E[]象）youmost?Why

2020年上海市金山区中考二模英语试题

十一、阅读回答问题

Halfayearbeforegraduationfromcollege,mysonbegantoseekajob.Duetothefinancial

crisis,fewercompanieswouldliketoemploynewstaff.Mysontargetedacompanythatwas

goingtohireonlyonepersonwhilethereweremorethantwentypeoplefillingtheirresumes.

Aftertheinterview,therewouldonlybe3whocouldenterthefinalround,whichwouldlater

decideonepersontobeemployed.Everythingseemedtogoquitewellandmysonpassedthefirst

roundandenteredthefinalroundinaweek.

Onthedayofthefinalinterview,mysonandothertwocandidatesarrivedattheinterview

placeontime,waitingforthetest.Unexpectedly,theinterviewwasunbelievablysimple.The

intervieweronlysaidtothem,allofyouareverysuper.Pleasegohomeandwaitforournotice.

Wewilltellyoutheresultin3days.Goodlucktoallofyou!'1Onthemorningofthethirdday,my

sonreceivedatextfromthecompanyshortlyafterbreakfastthathewasnotemployed.Weallfelt

verydisappointed.

Innightfallthatday,mysonsuddenlytoldmeexcitedlyonthephone,"Da,Ihavebeen

employed!"Greatlysurprised,Icouldnotwaittoaskhim,"What'sthewholematter?1'Myson

toldmethathereceivedanothertextsayingthathewasemployed.Actually,thefirsttextsentto

mysonwasalsopartofthetestintheinterview.Threemenreceivedthesametextthismorning

andonlymyson'sreplywas"Thankyou."Whiletheotherssaid"Goodbye.".

OnlythendidIknowthatmyson's"hope"cameinthatway.Thatis,whenyoufeel

disappointed,donotforgettosay“Thankyou."totheonewhodisappointsyou.SayingThank

you,"showsrespectforothersworkandshowsyouaregenerous.Therefore,whileunderthesame

condition,youwillgettheupperhandintermsofopportunitiescomparedwithothers!

63.Whendidtheauthor'ssonbegintoseekajob?

64.Wouldmanycompaniesliketoemploynewstaffbecauseofthefinancialcrisis?

65.Howmanypeopleappliedforthejob?

66.Howdidtheauthorfeelafterbeingtoldthenewsinnightfallthatday?

67.Whafsthedifferencebetweentheauthor'sson'sanswerandtheothers?

68.Whatdoyouthinkoftheinterview?Whathaveyoulearntfromit?

答案：

2022年上海市金山区中考二模英语试题

58.(Sheis)13(yearsold).59.No,shedoesn't.60.Thegirlsbetweentheagesof7and

14./Theyarethegirls.61.Becausesheistheshortestgirlinherwholeclassatschool.62.She

thinksyoushouldchaseyourdreamifyouhaveone.Otherwise,youneverknowwhatwill

happen./Ifyouknowwhatyourdreamis,thenchaseitbecauseadreamwillnotchaseyouback.

63.MydreamistobeanappdesignerandIhavelearntalotabouthowtoprogramandalso

savedalotofmoney.(AnyreasonableanswerisOK.)

【导语】本文向我们介绍RoxanneDowns这个女孩，告诉我们要勇敢尝试，追逐梦想。

58•根据"ShejoinedtheItGiRLmagazinein2017attheageofeight”可知，2017年，她8岁，

所以2022年她13岁。故填(Sheis)13(yearsold).

59.根据"Idon'tliketaking'no5forananswer.”可知，她不喜欢说“不行，故填No,shedoesn't.

60.根据“〃GiRLisamagazinethatisbasedinAustralia.Ittargetsgirlsbetweentheagesof7and

14.”可知,ItGiRL杂志的目标读者是7到14岁的女孩。故填Thegirlsbetweentheagesof7and

14./Theyarethegirls.

61根据'Tmtheshortestgirlinmywholeclassatschool.Soitmaybebintobethetallestperson

intheworldevenifjustforoneday!”可知，她是全班最矮的女生，所以梦想成为世界上最高

的人。故填Becausesheistheshortestgirlinherwholeclassatschool.

62.根据“Ifyouknowwhatyourdreamis,thenchaseitbecauseadreamwillnotchaseyouback.

Justgoforitbecauseyouneverknowwhatwillhappenunlessyoutry.“可知，如果你知道你的梦

想是什么，那么就追逐它。去做吧，因为除非你尝试，否则你永远不知道会发生什么。故填

Shethinksyoushouldchaseyourdreamifyouhaveone.Otherwise,youneverknowwhatwill

happen./Ifyouknowwhatyourdreamis,thenchaseitbecauseadreamwillnotchaseyouback.

63.本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：MydreamistobeanappdesignerandI

havelearntalotabouthowtoprogramandalsosavedalotofmoney.(Anyreasonableansweris

OK.)

2021年上海市金山区中考二模英语试题

74.Theyarealwaysusedinbooks,onpostersandonwebsites./Inbooks,onpostersandon

websites.75.No,itisn't.76.Becausetheycanseewhatwe/youaredoing.77.Itreally

meanswecanlearnfromanymistakewemadeyesterday.78.Itistohelpusachieveour

best.79.No3.Becauseit'sinspirational.(Anyreasonableanswerisacceptable).

【分析】本文主要介绍了三条语录以及其背后的含义。

74.根据"Therearehundredsofhisquotations(语录)inbooksonpostersandonwebsites.“可知

在海报和网站上的书中他的语录有几百条。因此马克・吐温的语录总是用在海报和网站上。

故填Theyarealwaysusedinbooks,onpostersandonwebsites./Inbooks,onpostersandon

websites.

75.根据"Itremindsusthattellingalieismuchmoredifficultthantellingthetruth.”可知它提醒

我们说谎比说真话困难得多。故填No,itisn't.

76.全艮据"Thequotationtellsyoutoobeyyourparentswhentheyaretherewithyou---because

theycanseewhatyouaredoing."可知这句语录告诉你，当父母和你在一起时，你要服从他们，

因为他们能看到你在做什么。故填Becausetheycanseewhatwe/youaredoing.

77.根据“Thisquotationgiveushopethatthatwecanlearnfromanymistakewemade

yesterday."可知这一语录使我们有希望从昨天犯的任何错误中吸取教训I。故填Itreallymeans

wecanlearnfromanymistakewemadeyesterday.

78.根据“Itremindsustoalwayslookcloselyateverythingwedoandasktherightquestionsto

helpusachieveourbest.”可知它提醒我们总是密切关注我们所做的每一件事，并提出正确的

问题，以帮助我们取得最好的成绩。因此不停止质疑的目的是帮助我们取得最好的成绩。故

填Itistohelpusachieveourbest.

79.个人观点题，答案不唯一，例如“Learnfromyesterday,livefortoday,hopefortomorrow.The

importantthingisnottostopquestioning”，因为这一语录使我们有希望从昨天犯的任何错误中

吸取教训。它提醒我们总是密切关注我们所做的每一件事，并提出正确的问题，以帮助我们

取得最好的成绩。故填No3.Becauseit*sinspirational.(Anyreasonableanswerisacceptable.)

2020年上海市金山区中考二模英语试题

63.Halfayearbeforegraduationfromcollege.64.No,theywouldn't.65.Morethantwenty

people.66.Hewasgreatlysurprised.67.Theauthor'sson'sanswerwas"Thankyou"While

theotherssaid"Goodbye1'.68.Theinterviewwasverysuccessfulbecauseitcouldfin