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Period31a-2eSectionBUnit13We’retryingtosavetheearth!Totalkaboutpollutionandenvironmentalprotection.Tolearnthenewwords:recycle;gate;bottle;president;work...Toreview:usedto;should;bedoing,bedone,have/hasdone
sentencestructuresobjectives
EarthDay
isanannualevent,celebratedonApril22,onwhichdayeventsworldwideareheldtodemonstratesupportforenvironmentalprotection.Itwasfirstcelebratedin1970,andnowisgloballycelebratedinmorethan192countrieseachyear.1.
Have
you
ever
taken
part
in
an
environment
project?
2.
How
should
you
do
to
save
the
environment?
Don’tusepapernapkins.n.
餐巾纸WarmingupHowcanwedotohelpsavetheearth?Stopridingincars.Turnoffthelightswhenyouleavearoom.turnofftheshowerwhileyou’rewashingyourhairWhatcanwedotohelpsavetheearth?Ranktheseitemsfromtheeasiest(1)tothemostdifficult(5).___stopridingincars___recyclebooksandpaper___turnoffthelightswhenyouleavearoom___turnofftheshowerwhileyouarewashingyourhair___don’tusepapernapkins541321aRecyclingpaperisreallyeasy.Iagree.Butit’shardtostopridingincars.1bCompareyouranswersin1awithyourpartner.Listenandcheck(√)thethingsthatJuliaandJacktalkabout.ThingsJuliaandJacktalkabout___turningoffthelights___turningofftheshower___notusingpapernapkins1cThingsJuliaandJacktalkabout___takingyourownbagswhenshopping___notridingincars___ridingabike___recyclingpaperThingsJuliaandJacktalkaboutThingsJuliaisdoingnowThingsJuliawilldointhefutureThingsJuliawouldneverdo___turningoffthelights___turningofftheshower1dListenagain.Check(√)thethingsthatJuliaisdoingnow,thethingsshewilldointhefutureandthethingsshewouldneverdo.ThingsJuliaandJacktalkaboutThingsJuliaisdoingnowThingsJuliawilldointhefutureThingsJuliawouldneverdo___notusingpapernapkins___takingyourownbagswhenshopping.___notridingincars___ridingabike___recyclingpaperListenagainandanswerthequestions.Whoreadabook?WouldJuliaturnofftheshowerwhensheiswashingthehair?3.DoesJackliveclosetoschool?Jack.No,shewouldneverdothat.Yes,hedoes.Role-play1eWereallyshouldn’tusepapernapkins,youknow.Iknow.Istoppedusingthemlastyear.Makeaconversationusingtheinformationfromthechartabove.Saywhatistrueforyou.Youshouldturnofftheshowerwhenyou’rewashingyourhair.Oh,Iwouldneverdothat.Ihaveveryshorthair,itonlytakesafewminutestowash.Weshouldtakeourownbagswhenwegoshopping.Oh,that’seasy.I’lldothatfromnowon.presidentn.
负责人;主席;总统workn.(音乐、艺术)作品metaln.金属PresentationLookatthetitleandthepicturesin2b.Canyouguesswhatthepassageisabout?2aRethink,Reuse,Recycle!ReadingReadthepassageandanswerthequestions.WhoisAmyHayes?2.Howmanypeoplearementionedinthepassage?Whoarethey?SheisaunusualwomanintheUK.Three.TheyareAmyHayes,JessicaWongandWangTao.NamesWhatmaterialsdidtheyuse?Whatdidtheymake?AmyHayeswindowsanddoorsofoldbuildingsthathavebeenpulleddownanoldboatrocksoldglassbottles(n.瓶子)ahouseReadthepassageandcompletethechartbelow.2bNamesWhatmaterialsdidtheyuse?Whatdidtheymake?JessicaWongWangTaooldclothes;especiallyoldjeansbagsiron(n.
铁)andothermaterialsfromoldcarsbeautifulartpiecesDidshewinanaward?Whatwasitfrom?2.Wheredidherwindowsanddoorscomefrom?Readparagraph2andanswerthequestions.Yes,shedid.ItwasfromtheHelpSaveOurPlanetSociety.Theycamefromoldbuildingsaroundhertownthatwerepulleddown.她住在英国,房子是她自己用废弃物建造而成。3.Whatdoesthesentence“shelivesinahouseintheUKthatshebuiltherselfoutofrubbish”mean?Readparagraph3andanswerthequestions.IsJessicaWonggoodatrecycling?Whatdoesshedo?2.Wheredoesshesellherbags?3.Whatwillshewriteinherbook?Yes,sheis.Sheusesoldclothesthatpeopledon’twearanymoretomakebags.Hershopandwebsite.Newwaystouseoldclothes.Readparagraph4andanswerthequestions.WhatdoesWangTaohopetosetup?Why?A“metalart”themepark.Becausehewantstoshowpeopletheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.2.Translatethesentence“Notonlycantheartbringhappinesstoothers,butitalsoshowsthatevencold,hardironcanbebroughtbacktolifewithalittlecreativity.”intoChinese.艺术不但可以给人们带来快乐,而且也说明只需要一点创造力,即使是冰冷、坚硬的铁也可产生活力。Doyouoftenthrowawaythingsyoudon’tneedanymore?1)throwaway扔掉,丢弃浪费(机会、优势或好处)e.g.Ineverthrowanythingaway.
我从来不扔任何东西。Languagepointse.g.Don’tthrowawaythisopportunity.
不要错过这个机会。3)浪费(时间、金钱等)乱花(钱等)
e.g.Itwillbetimeandmoneythrownaway.
这将是浪费时间和金钱。2)错过(机会等),放过;未能很好利用
(机会等)e.g.Yourcreativetalentscanalsobe
puttogooduse,ifyoucanworkuptheenergy.
如果你能让自己精力充沛起来,你的创作才能也能得到很好的发挥。2.Haveyoueverthoughtabouthowthesethingscanactuallybeputtogooduse?putsth.togooduse好好利用3.ShelivesinahouseintheUKthatshebuiltherselfoutofrubbish.build/make...outof
用……建造/制造e.g.Hebuiltamodelshipoutofwood.
他用木头造了个模型船。
Somebirds
build
nests
out
of
twigs.
一些鸟用小枝筑巢。4.Thetopofthehouseisanoldboat
turned
upsidedown.turnedupsidedown意为“被翻转过来的;被颠倒过来的”,做后置定语修饰boat。
e.g.Tonyhadanupside-downmapofBritainonhiswall.
托尼的墙上倒挂了一张英国地图。
Thelid,turnedupsidedown,servedasacoffeetable.
那个盖子被翻过来当作咖啡桌。5.Andthegateinfrontofherhouseismadeofrocksandoldglassbottles.bemadeof和bemadefrom都表示“由……制成”,但二者的用法有区别。bemadeof常常表示原材料未发生化学变化,从成品中仍可看出原材料;而bemadefrom常常表示原材料经过化学变化,从成品中看不出原材料。e.g.Thedesksandchairsaremadeof
wood.
这些课桌椅是木材制成的。
Thiskindofwineismadefrom
wheat.
这种酒是用小麦制成的。6.Heisknownforusingiron.beknownfor因……而著名beknownas作为……而著名beknownto对于某人来说是著名的e.g.Hewasknownforhisfriendly.
他以友好而著称。Heis
knowntothepoliceasathief.对警察来说是一个小偷。ZhouJielunisknownasarapsinger.周杰伦是作为一个说唱歌手而出名。7.Notonlycantheartbringhappinesstoothers,butitalsoshowsthatevencold,hardironcanbebroughtbacktolifewithalittlecreativity(n.创造力).bringback恢复;使想起;归还notonly...but(also)...表示“不但……而且……”。本句中的notonly位于句首,其后的主谓要部分倒装,即根据主语的人称和数以及时态的变化,将不同的助动词提到主语前,需要注意的是but(also)后面的主谓不用倒装。例如:Notonlydidmyauntteachatschool,but(also)shewrotearticlesfornewspapers.我阿姨不仅在学校教书而且还给报纸写稿。2cFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthephrasesinthebox.puttogoodusebuild…outofpulldown(拆下)setupknownfornotonly…butalsoAmyHayeslivesintheUK.Manyoftheoldbuildingsinherneighborhoodwere_________________.pulleddown2.AlltherubbishandoldthingsinAmy’sneighborhoodwerethen_______________whenAmybuiltherhouse.
3.Amyisverycreative.She_______herfrontgate________rocksandoldglassbottles.Sheputanoldboatontopofherhouse.putbuiltoutofputtogoodusebuild…outofpulldown(拆下)setupknownfornotonly…butalsotogooduse4.JessicaWongsellsherbagsinasmallshop,butshehasalso________anonlinebusinesstosellthem.5.ThoughJessica’sbagsaremakefromoldclothes,herbagsare____________beingcuteanduseful.setupknownforputtogoodusebuild…outofpulldown(拆下)setupknownfornotonly…butalso6.WangTao_________makeslargepiecesofmetalartthatlooklikeanimalsorhumans,__________makessmallerpiecesforthehome.notonlybutalsoputtogoodusebuild…outofpulldown(拆下)setupknownfornotonly…butalso2dUnderlinethewordsinthepassagebasedonthewordsbelow.Whatarethedifferences?thinkuseenvironmentusualrecyclebuildcreatespecialrecentimportantprotectinspirethink–rethinkspecial–especially
use–reuse,usefulrecent–recently
usual–unusual
environment–environmentalrecycle–recyclingimportant–importancebuild–buildingprotect–protectioncreate–creative;creativityinspire–inspiration2eMakealistofthingsthatneedtobedonetosavetheenvironment.Whichthingscanbedonebycommonpeopleeveryday?takeyourownbagswhenyougoshoppingspendlesstimeintheshowerturnoffthelightswhenyouleavearoomtakepublictransportratherthandriv
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