中考英语一轮复习教材知识梳理第12课时Units9-10知能优化训练人教新目标版 (含答案)

PAGEPAGE1第12课时Units9-10知能优化训练Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.—Didyouhearanything(usual)inthenextdoor?

—No,Iwaschattingonlinewithfriends.答案:unusual2.—Willyoucomeandpickmeuptomorrowmorning?—Yes,I(promise).

答案:havepromised/promise3.—Isyourbrotherathome?—No,I’mafraidhe(go)out.

答案:hasgone4.In(he)opinion,wecan’tgototheWaterParktomorrow.

答案:his5.Sofar,manycountries(improve)theirenvironment.

答案:haveimprovedⅡ.单项选择1.—HoboandEddiethecinematowatchthefilmZootopia.

—Oh,that’swhyIcan’tfindthemnow.A.havegoneto B.havebeentoC.hasgoneto D.hasbeento答案:A解析:由句意可知他们去看电影了,还没回来,故应选A项。2.ofourclassmatesaregoodatbasketball.

A.Threequarters B.ThreefourthC.Thirdfour D.Thirdfourth答案:A解析:分数由基数词和序数词构成:分子用基数词表示,分母用序数词表示,分子超过1时,分母用复数。排除B、C、D三项。quarter意为“四分之一”。threequarters“四分之三”。故选A项。3.—Thisisausefuldictionary,Ithink.—Soitis,andit’sunusualone.

A.the B.anC.a D.不填答案:B解析:a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前面,an用在以元音音素开头的单词前面,unusual是以元音音素开头的单词,所以选B项。4.(2017·天津中考)—Wehavewonthefirstprizeinthematch!—

A.Nevermind. B.Nicework!C.Haveagoodtrip! D.Waitamoment!答案:B解析:如果别人获奖了,应该对别人表示肯定和鼓励。所以答案选B项。5.—Wherewouldyouliketogoonvacation,Lily?—It’shothere.I’dliketogo.

A.anywherecool B.coolsomewhereC.somewherecool D.coolanywhere答案:C解析:形容词修饰副词时,要放在副词的后面,somewhere用在陈述句中,anywhere用在疑问句和否定句中。因此答案选C项。6.(2018·四川眉山中考)—Wouldyouliketogotothecitypark?—I’mnotsure.IfMikedoesn’t,.

A.neitherIdo B.neitherdoIC.neitherIwill D.neitherwillI答案:D解析:句意:——你想去城市公园吗?——我不确定。如果迈克不去,我也不会去。由句意可知是将来的事情,应用一般将来时;且表示“某人也不会”,故答案选D项。7.Kate’sdadisgettingold.Shewillgobackhometoseehimitisconvenient.

A.because B.whenever C.although D.unless答案:B解析:句意:凯特的爸爸越来越老了,她准备在任何方便的时候回家看他。只有whenever有“在任何……时候”这个意思,故选B项。8.—HowlonghasRobert?

—Since2004.A.beentoBeijing B.becomeapolicemanC.joinedtheartclub D.studiedinthisschool答案:D解析:根据题干中的“Howlong”和“Since2004.”可判断句中应为延续性动词。become,join都是非延续性动词,而beento表示“去过,到过”不符合语境。所以答案选D项。9.—Drivingless,walkingmoreisgoodforourhealth.—SoI’dratheranhour’swalktoworkthanconsideracar.

A.take;drive B.take;todriveC.take;driving D.taking;driving答案:C解析:wouldratherdosth.意为“宁愿做某事”,wouldrather后面接动词原形;considerdoingsth.意为“考虑做某事”,consider后面接动词-ing形式。故选C项。10.Theflowerswerebeautiful.beeswereflyingthem.

A.Millionof;in B.Millionsof;amongC.Millionof;between D.Millionsof;through答案:B解析:若million前没有具体数字时,其后要加-s,并且与of连用;among表示“在三者或三者以上之间”。故选B项。Ⅲ.完形填空HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing,thecapitalofChina?TheGreenshavebeentotwoofthe1citiesintheworld.OneisBeijing,and2isParis.TheGreens3inBeijingforhalfamonthforthesummervacation.Theyhadagoodtimethere.They4manygreatplaces.5thefirsttwodays,theywenttoTian’anmenSquare.Itisverylargeandthereweremanypeopletakingphotosthere.Next,they6toBeihaiPark.Theywentboatingthereandhadaboatracewithothervisitors.Theyhadagreattimethere.TheGreatWallis7ofthemostfamousplacesofinterestintheworld.Theyspentthewholeday8theGreatWall.ThereweresomanypeopleontheGreatWall.TheGreensfeltvery9andtheytooklotsofpicturesthere!Forthelasttwodays,theywenttotheSummerPalace.

HowbeautifulBeijingis!They10toBeijingagainnextsummer!

1.A.great B.greaterC.greatest D.mostgreatest答案:C解析:由句中的“intheworld”可知比较范围是三者以上,故用最高级。great的最高级形式为greatest。故选C项。2.A.other B.another C.theother D.others答案:C解析:one...theother...表示两者中“一个……另外一个……”。故选C项。3.A.hasgone B.hasbeen C.havegone D.havebeen答案:D解析:“the+姓氏的复数形式”指一家人,作主语时谓语动词用复数;表示在某地待多长时间用hasbeenin。故选D项。4.A.havegoneto B.havebeentoC.havebeenin D.havegonein答案:B解析:havebeento表示“去过,且回来了”;havegoneto表示“去了,且没回来”。由前句“Theyhadagoodtimethere.”可知他们去过很多地方。故选B项。5.A.In B.During C.For D.Before答案:B解析:during表示“在……期间”,根据句意“在最初的两天”可知选B项。6.A.go B.went C.havegone D.going答案:B解析:记述过去的事情用一般过去时。句意:接下来他们去了北海公园。故选B项。7.A.a B.one C.first D.thefirst答案:B解析:oneofthe+形容词最高级+名词复数表示“最……之一”。故选B项。8.A.visit B.visiting C.visited D.tovisit答案:B解析:sb.spendsometime/money(in)doingsth.意思是“某人花费许多时间/金钱做某事”,其中in可以省略。故选B项。9.A.excited B.excitement C.strange D.crazy答案:A解析:由句意可知格林一家感到很兴奋,在那里照了一些相片。10.A.go B.went C.willgo D.havegone答案:C解析:由句中的时间状语nextsummer可知用一般将来时。Ⅳ.句型转换,每空一词1.TheboyhasbeentotheUSAtwice.(对画线部分提问)hastheboybeentotheUSA?

答案:Howmanytimes2.Janeboughtthedogadoubleofmonthsago.(改为同义句)Janethedogforadoubleofmonths.

答案:hashad3.Ihavewaitedforthebusfortwentyminutes.(对画线部分提问)

haveyouwaitedforthebus?

答案:Howl