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SectionA3a-3cObjectivesTounderstandthestory.Tounderstandthetruemeaningofhappiness.Tolearntousesomewordsandphrases:
primeminister;banker;fame;palequeen;feellikedoingsth.;callin;neither...nor...Howdoyouthinktobehappy?LeadinWhatcanmakeyouhappy?wealthfamepowerFreetalkAreyouhappyifyouhavealotofwealth?Doyouthinkpeoplewhohavealotoffamearehappy?Why?WorryaboutbeingfollowedbyothersI’malwaysworried
aboutlosingmymoney.Doyouthinkheishappy?Whoishe?Now,letread3aandgettheanswer.Pre-readingLookatthephotoandthetitlein3a.Thenanswerthequestionsbelow.Whatmaythepassagetalkabout?Isthekinghappy?Itmaytalkaboutastoryaboutanunhappyking.No,heisn’t.ReadingReadthestoryandanswerthequestions.3aCanmedicinehelptheking?Whyorwhynot?No.Thedoctorsaysthereisnothingwaswrongwithhisbody.3aTheShirtofaHappyMan(PartⅠ)Alongtimeago,inarichandbeautifulcountry,therelivedanunhappyking.Hesleptbadlyanddidn'tfeellikeeating.Hisfacewasalwayspaleaschalk.Heoftencriedfornoreason.Thismadethequeenandhispeopleworried.Oneday,adoctorwascalledintoexaminetheking.Buthefoundnothingwrongwithhisbody.“It'sallinhismind.Neithermedicinenorrestcanhelphim.Whatheneedsistheshirtofahappypersontowear.That'llmakehimhappy.”❶❷❸❹Readthestoryandanswerthequestions.2.Whydoespowernotmaketheprimeministerhappy?3.Whydoesmoneynotmakethebankerhappy?He’salwaysworriedaboutlosinghispower.Manypeoplearetryingtotakehisposition.He’salwaysworriedaboutlosinghismoney.Someonetriestostealhismoneyeveryday.Theprimeministerwascalledtothepalace.Butwhentheyexplainedtheking'ssituationtohim,hesaid,“AlthoughIhavealotofpower,itdoesn'tmakemehappy.I'malwaysworriedaboutlosingmypower.Manypeoplearetryingtotakemyposition.”Then,theking'sbankercametothepalace.“Oh,I'mafraidI'mnothappyeither,”hesaid.“Ihavealotofwealth,butI'malwaysworriedaboutlosingmymoney.Someonetriestostealmymoneyeveryday.”4.Whydoesfamenotmakethesingerhappy?He’salwaysworriedaboutbeingfollowedbyothers,sohecannotbefree.Next,thepalacesingercametotheking'sroom.Butthiswaswhathesaid:“It'struethatI'mfamousandeveryonelovesmysongs.ButI'mnothappybecauseI'malwaysworriedaboutbeingfollowedbyothers.Icannotbefree!”Finally,theking'stopgeneralwastoldtogooutandfindahappymaninthreedays'time.(Tobecontinued)❺didn’tfeellikeeatingwascalledinexaminelosing...powertakemypositionFindwordsorphrasesfromthestorywithmeaningssimilartothesephrases.3bNeithermedicinenorrestcanhelphim.药物和休息对他都没有帮助。neither...nor...
既不……也不……,表示对所连接并列成分的全部否定。当连接的两个名词或代词作主语时,句谓语动词在人称和数上要与nor后的名词或代词保持一致。(就近原则)
e.g.
Ihaveneithermoney
nortime.
我既没有钱也没有时间。e.g.
NeitherTomnorhissisterswere
athome.
汤姆和他的妹妹们都不在家。NeitherTomnorhisparents________athomeyesterday.A.isB.areC.wereD.was当连接的两个名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词在人称和数上要与nor后的名词或代词保持一致。(就近原则)
【运用】—Tim,howdoyourparentslikepopmusic?—___mydad___mymomlikesit.Theybothpreferclassicalmusic.A.Either…or….B.Neither…nor…C.Notonly…butalso…D.Both…and…【运用】either…or…或者……或者……
(就近原则)
neither…nor…既不……也不……
(就近原则)
notonly…butalso…不但……而且……
(就近原则)
both...and...两者都(谓语动词用复数)由答语“他们俩更喜欢古典音乐”可推知:他们俩都不喜欢流行音乐。Phrasesummary1.feellikedoingsth2.bepaleaschalk3.cryfornoreason4.callin5.neither...nor...6.worryabout7.topgeneral 8.loseone’spower9.takeone’sposition10.befollowedbyothers想要做某事 (脸色)苍白 无缘无故地哭 召集 既不…也不… 为……而担心上将失去权力取代某人的职位被别人跟踪Keysentences1.他总是无端哭泣。Heoftencryfornoreason.
2.他发现他身体没任何毛病。Hefoundnothingwrongwithhisbody.
3.全是他的思想问题。药和休息都不能帮助他。It'sallinhismind.Neither
medicinenorrestcanhelphim.
4.尽管我有很大的权力,但它并不能使我高兴。Although
Ihavealotofpower,itdoesn'tmakemehappy.
5.我有许多财富,但我总是担心失去我的钱。Ihavealotofwealth,butI'malwaysworriedaboutlosingmymoney.6.我很有名气,每个人都喜欢我的歌曲,这是事实。It'struethatI'mfamousandeveryonelovesmysongs.lovehobbysmilehelp…healthfreedomdream
LifeAttitudes
生活态度
Howtobehappy?Discussion1.—TellussomethingaboutCanada,OK?—I’msorry.________Jack________Ihaveeverbeenthere.A.Either;or
B.Notonly;butalso
C.Both;and
D.Neither;norD2.NeitherTomnorhisparents________athomeyesterday.A.isB.areC.wereD.was3.—Doyoufeellike________campingwithme?—I’dliketo.ButI’mbusy________myhomework.A.togo;todoB.togo;doingC.going;todoD.going;doingCD4.Mybrothertoldhisbossthathewouldfinishtheworkin________.A.fivedaytimeB.fivedays'timeC.fivedaystimeD.fiveday'stime5.Hisunclewouldrather___________theoldbik
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