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人教必修第三册Unit3ListeningandSpeakingTalkabouttheoriginsofAmericanfood教学目
Lead-in1.Wheredoyouthinkthisphotowastaken?2.Whatcanyouseeinthephoto?Howwouldyoudescribeit?3.Doyouthinkthisisatypicalplacetoshowdiversecultures?12TolistenfortheinformationaboutAmericanfoodbytakingnoteswhilelisteningandtalkaboutculturalinfluencesonAmericanfoodTolearntomaketherightpauses目标一:TolistenfortheinformationaboutAmericanfoodbytakingnoteswhilelisteningandtalkaboutculturalinfluencesonAmericanfoodActivity1:LookatthephotosofAmericanfoodandmatchthemwiththeirnames.ThenGuesswhichcountries’cuisineinfluencedthefood’sinvention.
hamburger
fortunecookie
gumbo
nachos
DBCAListentoaradiointerviewaboutAmericanfoodandcheckwhetheryouranswerstoActivity1arecorrect.ThetermhamburgerderivesfromthenameofthecityofHamburginGermany.Ahamburgerisgroundmeatwhichhasbeenshapedintoaflatcircle.It’sasandwichconsistingofafriedcakeofminced(切碎的)beefservedonabun,oftenwithotheringredients.Afortunecookieisasweet,crispbiscuitwhichcontainsapieceofpaperwhichissupposedtosaywhatwillhappentoyouinthefuture.FortunecookiesareoftenservedinChineserestaurantsintheUS.GumboisatypeofsouporstewfromthesouthernUnitedStates.Itcanbemadewithchicken,sausage,shrimporfish.Peopleoftenputriceinit.Nachosareapopularfoodbasedoncorn,ofMexicanoriginthatcanbeeithermadequicklytoserveasasnackorpreparedwithmoreingredients(配菜)tomakeafullmeal.Intheirsimplestform,nachosarechipscoveredincheese.Activity2:Listenandanswerthefollowingquestions.1Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?2Whoarethespeakers?3Whatisthetopicoftheconversation?4WhatisSteveFox’sopinionaboutAmericanfood?5HowmanyexamplesdoesSteveFoxgivetosupporthisopinion?Whatarethey?Activity3:Listentotheinterviewagainanddecidewhetherthestatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).FFTTTWhentakingnotes,justwritedownthekeywords,suchasnames,datesandnumbers.Theywillhelpyourememberthingslateron.Tosavetimeandspace,omitallarticles(a,an,the)anduseabbreviations.Forexample,use“N.O.”
forNewOrleans,“bc”
forbecause,“yrs”
foryears,“+”
forand,andsoon.TakenotesNamesoffoodNotesHamburger•mixof________+________culturesNachos•_____________chipscoveredincheese•madeby_________cookfor___________________Fortunecookies•inventedin_____________about____yrsago•apieceof______with_______onitinsidecookieGumbo•spicystew•inventedinN.O.about____yrsago•mixes________,_________,_________________,+SpanishcookingGermanAmericanMexicancornMexicanAmericancustomers200FrenchAfricanNativeAmericanSanFrancisco100paperfortuneActivity5:ImagineyouareinvitedtoapotluckdinneratanAmericanfriend’shouse.Workinpairsanddiscusswhatspecialdish(es)youwilltake.Thefollowingquestionsmayhelpyou.1Whatfood/snackfromwhicharea/ethnicgroupwillyoubring?2Howisthefoodpreparedandwhatisitmadeof?3Howisthisfoodspecial?Sample:A:Whatareyoudoingthere,Lily?B:Iammakingdumplings.Lilyinvitesmetojoininapotluckparty.Iwanttotakesomethingspecial.A:Howdoyoumakedumplings?B:First,youneedtoaddwatertoflourtoformapaste.Then,cutsomevegetablesintosmallpieces.Mixthemwithmeatandsomeseasoning.Now,youcanmakedumplings.A:Whydoyoupreparedumplingsfortheparty?B:Dumplingsmeangettingtogether.ThedumplingsshowthatIamhappytobewiththem.目标二:TolearntomaketherightpausesActivity:ListentothepassageaboutNativeAmericans.Markthepausesyouhear.Thefirstsentencehasbeendoneforyou.NoonereallyknowsexactlywhenthefirstpeoplearrivedinwhatwenowknowasCalifornia.ItslikelythatNativeAmericansmovedtoCaliforniaatleastfifteenthousandyearsago.ScientistsbelievethatthesesettlerscrossedtheBeringStraitbyalandbridgewhichexistedinprehistorictimes.Inthe16thcentury,thenativepeoplesufferedgreatlyafterthearrivaloftheEuropeans.Thousandsofthemwerekilledorforcedintoslavery.Inaddition,manydiedfromthediseasesbroughtbytheEuropeans.However,somesurvivedtheseterribletimes,andtodaytherea
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