外研版八级上册课件教学unit 3

Module2Myhometownandmycountry

Unit3Languageinuse1、大连比上海小。

Dalian______________Shanghai.2、长江比泰晤士河宽。

ChangjiangRiver____________theRiverThames.RevisionissmallerthaniswiderthanCompletethesentences.4、中国比英国大吗？

_____China___________Britain?5、我比你高。

I________________you.Isbiggerthanamtallerthan3、香港不比上海繁忙。

HongKong________________Shanghai.isn’tbusierthan1.Thebasketballisbiggerthanthetabletennis.2.Thetabletennisisn’tbiggerthanthebasketball.3.Isthebasketballsmallerthanthetabletennis?1.Thegiraffeistallerthanthehorse.2.Thehorseisn’ttallerthanthegiraffe.3.Isthegiraffeshorterthanthehorse?在英语中，如果A比B大、比B高或比B长，该怎样表达呢？形容词比较级TonyistallerthanDaming.托尼比大明高。DalianissmallerthanShanghai.大连比上海小。NewYorkisbiggerthanCambridge.纽约比剑桥大。从上面的例子我们可以看出，在对两者进行比较时，形容词要用比较级的形式，形容词比较级之后要用than引出比较的对象。一、形容词比较级构成构成方法原级比较级单音节和少数双音节单词tall,long,short,oldtaller,longer,shorter,oldernice,fine,largenicer,finer,largerbig,hot,red,thinbigger,hotter,redder,thinnerbusy,early,easybusier,earlier,easier一般在词尾加-er以字母e结尾的形容词,直接加-r以“辅音字母+-y”结尾的形容词，先把y变成i,再加-er以重读闭音节结尾的形容词，如末尾只有一个辅音字母，应先双写该字母，再加-er二、形容词比较级的具体用法对两个同类的人或事物进行对比。如:OurteacherisolderthanTony’s.我们的老师比托尼的老师年纪大。Thesunisbiggerthanthemoon.太阳比月亮大。2.对同一人或事物的不同情况进行对比。如:Thelittlegirlismuchhappiertoplayoutsidethantostayathome.那小女孩在外面玩的时候比呆在家里时高兴多了。3.除了作表语,形容词比较级也可以用来修饰名词。如:Idon’tlikeShanghai.Iwanttoliveinasmallercity.我不喜欢上海,我想生活在一个小一点的城市。BeijingisanoldercitythanDalian.北京是一座比大连古老的城市。1.HongKongis___________(small)thanShanghai.2.—IsWuhan__________(big)thanBeijing?—No,itissmaller.3.Itis__________(warm)inShanghaithaninBeijinginwinter.4.IthinkMr.Greenis_________(nice)thanMrs.Green.5.ChangjiangRiveris_________(long)thanHuangpuRiver.PracticeFillintheblanks.longernicerwarmerbiggersmaller6.Thisbagisalittle_______(heavy)thanthatone.

7.Mr.Smithisa________(good)teacher.Healwayshelpsustolearnmath.

8.

Daveis_______(quiet)thanmostofthekidsinhisclass.

9.

Ofthetwogirls,IfindLucythe_______(clever).heaviergoodquieterclevererGold(黄金)is______(little)usefulthaniron(铁).Mysisteristwoyears_______(old)thanI.Tomis_______(funny)thananyotherboyinhisclass.lessolderfunnier1.我的自行车比他的新。Mybikeis________________.2.我妈妈比玲玲的妈妈年纪大,但她看起来更年轻。Mymother________________Lingling’smother,butshelooks___________.Completethesentences.newerthanhisisolderthanyounger3.长江比泰晤士河更宽。ChangjiangRiveris____________RiverThames.4.我家附近的新建筑物大约有100米高。Thenewbuildingnearmyhomeis_____________________.5.中国因长城而有名。China_____________theGreatWall.widerthanabout100metershighisfamousfor【2012贵州铜仁】34.TheweatherinGuiyanginsummeris______

thanthatinTongren.They’redifferent.

A.cool

B.muchcooler

C.hot

D.muchhotter【解析】本题考查形容词比较级别。由句中的than可知用比较级。根据常识可知：夏季贵阳比铜仁凉爽。故选B。中考真题【2012湖北随州】24.

Theworld’spopulation

isgrowing______,andthereis______land

andwaterforgrowingrice.A.larger;less

B.larger;fewer

C.

more;less

D.

more;fewer【2012湖南常德】23.LiHua’sshoesareas

_______asZhangHui’s.

A.cheap

B.cheaper

C.thecheaperAA【2012江西】33.YoushouldpracticemoretoimproveyourEnglish,thenyou’llbe_____atit.

A.good

B.better

C.best

D.thebest【2012陕西】28.ThisplaceisnotbigenoughforLucy’sbirthdayparty.Weshouldfinda_____one.

A.big

B.small

C.bigger

D.smallerBC【2013安徽】38.—Ourschoolbuswillleaveat8o’clocktomorrow.Don’tbelate.—OK.Iwillbetheretenminutes_____.

A.sooner

B.slower

C.faster

D.earlier【2013江西】68.Tedwashard-working.Hissuccessmadehimwork

_____.A.harder

B.hardestC.morequicklyD.mostquicklyDACompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsfromthebox.bigcoldlargeoldtall1.Shenzhenwasverysmallmorethanthirtyyearsagobutitis______now.2.Thisbuildingistallbutthatbuildingismuch________.3.BeijingisoldbutXi’anismuch______.4.TheUShasalargepopulationbutIndia’spopulationis_______.5.BeijingiscoldinwinterbutHarbinis______.colderlargeroldertallerbiggerWorkinpairs.Talkaboutthepictures.Usethewordsfromtheboxtohelpyou.Makecomparisons.Writesentences.ThebuildingsinPicture1areolderthanthebuildingsinPicture2.Picture1Picture2ThebuildingsinthevillageinPicture1areolder/smaller/lowerthanthebuildingsinthecityinPicture2.ThebuildingsinthevillageinPicture2arenewer/higher/bigger/tallerthanthebuildingsinthevillageinPicture1.InPicture2,theroadsarewider/busierthanthoseinPicture1.Listenandcompletethesentences.1.NewYorkisa(n)______and______citythanWashingtonD.C.2.NewYorkismore__________thananyothercityintheUS.3.Shanghaihasa(n)______populationthanBeijing.4.Beijingis_______thanShanghai.biggerbusierfamouslargerolderAroundtheworldAmericaWashingtonD.C.Washington,D.C.isthecapitaloftheUnitedStstesofAmerica.ItisnamedinhonorofGeorgeWashington.Washington,D.C.islocatedinthemid-AtlanticregionoftheU.S.EastCoastTravelAttractionsTheWhiteHouseThecapitolbuildingTheWashingtonMonumentTheJeffersonmemorialhallLincolnmemorialNewYorkItconsistsofManhattan,Queens,Brooklyn,Bronx,andStatenIsland(曼哈顿，皇后区，布鲁克林区，布朗克斯区，斯塔滕岛区).Ithasthepopulationof8millionfromeverycornerintheworld,inwhichChinesearemorethan600,000.ItsanothernameistheBigApple.

TravelAttractions

LibertyStatueEmpireStateBuildingBroadwayTimesSquareFifthAvenueLibertyStatueEmpireStateBuildingTimesSquareFifthAvenueBroadwayNewYorkWashingtonD.C.Readandcomparetwocities.Howmuchdoyouknowaboutthefollowingcities？SanFrancisco,Sydney,Ottawa,PairsModuletaskMakingareportcompari