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高二英语试题【新课标】总分:120分时间:100分钟第Ⅰ卷(80分):单项选择(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)Peterhadintendedtotakeajobinbusiness,but____thatplanaftertheunpleasantexperienceinCanadain2010.A.hadabandonedB.abandonedC.abandonD.willabandonThedoctorrecommendedthatyou_____swimaftereatingalargemeal.A.wouldn’tB.couldn’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’tMaybeyouhavebeentomanycountries,butnowhereelse____suchabeautifulpalace.A.canyoufindB.youcouldfindC.youcanfindD.couldyoufindWeonlyhad$100andthatwas____tobuyanewcomputer.A.nowherenearenoughB.nearenoughnowhereC.enoughnearnowhereD.nearnowhereenoughThediscoveryofgoldinAustralialedthousandstobelievethatafortune_____.A.ismadeB.wouldmakeC.wastobemadeD.hadmadeItisbynomeansclear____thepresidentcandotoendthestrick.A.howB.whichC.thatD.whatAsanewgraduate,hedoesn’tknow____ittakestostartabusinesshere.A.howB.whatC.whenD.whichIthinkTom,astheheadofabigdepartment,shouldeitherstudyregularlyor_hisjob.A.quitsB.toquitC.quittingD.quit--Ok,I’vehadenoughofit.Igiveup--Youcan’t____yourresponsibilities.A.runoffwithB.runupagainstC.runoutofD.runawayfromVillagersheredependonthefishingindustry,_____therewon’tbemuchwork.A.whereB.thatC.bywhichD.withoutwhichImake$2,000aweek,60surelywon’tmake____differencetome.A.thatabigB.athatbigC.bigathatD.thatbiga---Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?---______.Iftimepermits,ImaygotoShanghaiwithmyfriends.A.Don’tmentionitB.Itdoesn’tmatterC.ForgetitD.ItdependsHegotuplateandhurriedtohisoffice,____thebreakfastuntouched.A.leftB.toleaveC.leavingD.havingleftHiswritingissoconfusingthatit’sdifficulttomakeout__itisheistryingtoexpress.A.thatB.howC.whoD.whatHebegantotakepoliticalscience___onlywhenheleftschool.A.strictlyB.trulyC.carefullyD.seriouslyOccasionsarequiterare____Ihavethetimetospendadaywithmykids.A.whoB.whichC.whyD.whenWefirmlybelievethatwarneversettlesanything.Itonly____violence.A.runsintoB.comesintoC.leadstoD.beginswithGeorgeisgoingtotalkaboutthegeographyofhiscountry,butI’dratherhe___moreonitsculture.A.focusB.focusedC.wouldfocusD.hadfocusedThankyouforallyourhardworklastweek.Idon’tthinkwe___itwithoutyou.A.canmanageB.couldhavemanagedC.couldmanageD.canhavemanagedInancienttimes,peoplerarelytravelledlongdistancesandmostfarmersonlytravelled____thelocalmarket.A.longerthanB.morethanC.asmuchasD.asfaras第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 A.Frenchbillionaireusedtohavearoughtimewhenhewasyoung.Laterhe21himselfinthefieldofdrawingsales.Withintenyears,hehad22ayoungmediatycoon(大亨)inFrance.Hediedofcancerin1998.AFrenchnewspaperpublishedhis23afterhisdeath,inwhichheclaimed:“Iwasapoorguy.BeforeIreachthethreshold(门槛)ofheaven,Ileavemysecretofhowtobecome24totheworld.Anyonewhocananswerthequestion‘Whatdothepoor25most?’willhavediscoveredmy26ofbecomingrich.Hewillhavemy27.Mydeposit(存款)ofonemillionfrancsintheprivatesafeofmybankwillbetheprizeforhis28inuncoveringtheriddle(难解之谜)of29.”Manypeople30tothepublicizedwill.Theanswers,asonemightimagine,were31.Themajorityofthemthoughtthepoorweremissingmoneymost.Somestatedthatwhatthepoormost32wasopportunity.Stillothersthoughtthatthepoorneededskillstomakemoney.Therestoftheanswersclaimedthatpovertycouldbeattributedtothe33ofhelp,love,attractiveness,name-brandclothes,and34whoisingovernment.Onthefirstanniversaryofthebillionaire’spassing,hislawyerandrepresentatives35hisprivatesafeinthebank;thesecretofgettingrichwas36.Thebillionairebelievedthatthemostabsentamongthepoorwasthe37ofgettingrich.Itwasanine-year-oldgirlwho38thenailonthehead.Whydidsheregard“ambition”asthethingthepoorlackedmost?Thedayshewasofficially39theonemillionfrancs,shesaid:“Everytimemyeldersisterbroughtherboyfriendhome,shealways40menottobeambitious.So,Ithoughtperhapsambitionwassomethingthatbroughtwhatyouwanted.”21.A.introducedB.guidedC.persuadedD.established22.A.visitedB.assistedC.becomeD.recognized23.A.storyB.willC.bookD.finding24.A.richB.positiveC.successfulD.determined25.A.saveB.expectC.lackD.achieve26.A.costB.secretC.reasonD.effort27.A.positionB.ideasC.dreamsD.congratulations28.A.wisdomB.skillC.courageD.honesty29.A.privacyB.adventureC.povertyD.mystery30.A.appliedB.respondedC.admittedD.contributed31.A.variousB.incorrectC.creativeD.related32.A.caredB.valuedC.neededD.shared33.A.presenceB.absenceC.rejectionD.dependence34.A.evenB.stillC.soD.yet35.A.collectedB.discoveredC.lockedD.opened36.A.discussedB.exploredC.revealedD.hidden37.A.ideaB.ambitionC.luckD.opportunity38.A.missedB.lostC.hitD.decided39.A.awardedB.receivedC.returnedD.donated40.A.agreedB.warnedC.promisedD.supported第三节:阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。A.ItwasonacoldnightofDecember.TherainwaspouringonthecarroofasAlbertandAndydrovethroughtheemptycountryroadstowardstheirfriends’house,theHarrisons,wheretheyweregoingtoattendapartytocelebratetheengagementoftheHarrisons’daughter,Lisa.Whentheydrove,theylistenedtothelocalradiogivinganewsannouncement:TheNewYorkpolicehaveissuedawarningafteramanescapedfromShangdiMentalHospitalearlierthismorning.Theman,John,isamurdererwhokilledsixpeople.Andyfeltfrightened,“Acrazykillerisoutsomewhere.”“Don’tworryaboutit,”saidherhusband.“We’renearlytherenow.Anyway,wehavemoreimportantthingstoworryabout.Thiscarislosingpowerfortheengine.”Ashespoke,thecarbegantoslowdown.Finallytheenginediedcompletely.“Nowwe’llhavetowalkintherain.”“Butthat’lltakeusanhouratleast,”saidAndy,“AndIhavemyhigh-heeledshoesandmyniceclotheson,whichwillberuined!”“Well,you’llhavetowaitwhileIruntothenearesthouseandcalltheHarrisons.Someonecancomeoutandpickusup,”saidGeorge.“ButGeorge!Haveyouforgottenwhattheradiosaid?There’saninsanepersonoutthere!”“You’llhavetohideinthebackofthecar.Lockallthedoorsandlieonthefloorintheback.WhenIcomeback,I’llknockthreetimesonthedoor.Thenyoucanopenit.”Albertopenedthedooranddisappearedintothedarkness.Sometimelatersheheardthesoundofvehicles,runningquicklydowntheroad.Thethreevehicleswereallpolicecars.OneofthemrushedtowardsthecarasAndyopenedthedoor.Apolicemansaid,“Getoutofthecarandwalk.You’resafenow.Justdon’tlookback.”somethinginthewayhespokefilledAndywithcoldhorror.Abouttenyardsfromthepolicecar,shestopped,turnedandlookedbackattheemptyvehicle.Albertwashangingfromthetree,aropetiedtohisneck.WherewouldtheAlbertandAndygobeforethisincidenthappened?A.Tothementalhospitaltovisittheirfriend.B.TothepolicestationtoreportthemurderC.Totheirfriend’shomeforthepartyD.TotheradiostationfortheprogrammeTheunderlinedpart“aninsaneperson”inthepassagerefersto____.A.terriblestormB.crazykillerC.busyroadD.policemanWhydidAndystayinthecarwhenAlbertleft?A.Shewantedverymuchtogetsomesleep.B.Shedaren’tgooutonacoldnight.C.Shewasafraidthatthecarwouldbestolen.D.Herclotheswereunfitfortheweather.Whydidthepolicemantellhernottolookbackwhenhebroughtheroutofthecar?A.Hewouldn’tlikehertoseeherhusband’sbodyB.Amanactingstrangelywaswaitingbehindher.C.HewantedhertoforgeteverythingthathadhappenedD.Hedidn’twishhertoseethedamagedonetothecar.B.Youarewatchingafilminwhichtwomenarehavingafight.Theyhitoneanotherhard.Atthestarttheyonlyfightwiththeirfists.Butsoontheybeginhittingoneanotherovertheheadswithchairs.Andsoitgoesonuntiloneofthemencrashesthroughawindowandfallsthirtyfeettothegroundbelow.Heisdead!Ofcourseheisn’treallydead.Withanyluckheisn’tevenhurt.Why?becausethemenwhofalloutofhighwindowsorjumpfromfastmovingtrains,whocrashcarsofevencatchfire,areprofessionals.Theydothisforaliving.Thesemenarecalledstuntmen.Thatistosay,theyperformtricks.Therearetwosidestotheirwork.Theyactuallydomostofthethingsyouseeonthescreen.Forexample,theyfallfromahighbuilding.However,theydonotfallontohardgroundbutontoemptycardboardboxescoveredwithamattress(床垫).Again,whentheyhitoneanotherwithchairs,thechairsaremadeofsoftwoodandwhentheycrashthroughwindows,theglassismadeofsugar!Butalthoughtheirworkdependsontrickofthissort,italsorequiresahighdegreeofskillandtraining.Oftenastuntman’ssuccessdependsoncarefultiming.Forexample,whenheis“blownup”inabattlescene,hehastojumpoutofthewayoftheexplosionjustattherightmoment.Naturallystuntmenarewellpaidfortheirwork,buttheyleaddangerouslives.Theyoftengetseriouslyinjured,andsometimeskilled.ANorwegianstuntman,forexample,skiedovertheedgeofacliff(悬崖)athousandfeethigh.Hisparachutefailedtoopen,andhewaskilled.Inspiteofalltherisks,thisisnolongeraprofessionformenonly.Mennolongerdressupaswomenwhenactresseshavetoperformsomedangerousaction.Fornowadaystherearestunt(替身演员)girlstoo.Stuntmenarethosewho_____.A.oftendressupasactors.B.prefertoleaddangerouslivesC.oftenperformseeminglydangerousactions.D.oftenfighteachotherfortheirlives.Stuntmenearntheirlivingby____.A.playingtheirdirtytricksB.SellingtheirspecialskillsC.jumpingoutofhighwindowsD.jumpingfromfastmovingtrainsWhichofthefollowingisthemainfactorofasuccessfulperformance?A.StrengthB.ExactnessC.SpeedD.CarefulnessWhatcanbeinferredfromtheauthor’sexampleoftheNorwegianstuntman?A.Sometimesanaccidentcanoccurtoastuntman.B.ThepercentageofseriousaccidentsishighC.ParachutesmustbeofgoodqualityD.Thecliffistoohigh.C.In2012,anewTVrealityshowbecameaninstanthitwithaudiencesandforeverchangedthelandscapeofChinesetelevisionbroadcasting.WithinafewhoursofitsfirstlivebroadcastonJuly13,“TheVoiceofChina”managedtocapturetheviewers’attentionandhearts.“TheVoiceofChina”,China’sadaptationofaDutchrealitytalentshow,seesitshopefulcontestantsgoingthroughablindaudition(试唱),withfourcelebrity(名人)coachespickingtheirteamsofsingerswhowillthengoontocompeteforarecordingcontractandahighlypublicizedconcertperformance.Theshowturnedouttobeanunexpectedsuccess,especiallyatatimewhentheTVmarketisbasicallyoversaturated(过饱和的)duetothelargenumbersofrealitytalentshowssimilartowesternprogramsthatarecomingtoviewersonadailybasis,like“AmericanIdol”,“X-Factor”and“You’veGotTalent.”IntheChineseedition,acoachwillaskafellowmusiciantocometohelphimorherdecidewhichcontestanttopick.NaYingchoseWangFeng,LiuchoseSanBao,YuchosemusicproducerWangChi-pingandYangchoseCocoLee.“It’snotaprogram,it’sacampaign,”thememosaid,“WewanttobringbackChina’sbeliefinmusicandrestorethepeople’sculturalconfidence.”Summarizedwhytheshowissofascinating,JinLeisaid,”China’stopsingingandrecordingartistscanhaveadialoguewithaveragepeoplehere,butatthesametimetheydon’tknowwhattheyaregoingtoget.”“ThisisliketheRomanColosseum,peoplehavetofighttochangetheirlife.Thisiswherethedramatictensionliesin,”headded.WhatdowelearnfromParagraph1?A.AChinesenewTVplayseriesbecamepopularwiththeviewers.B.TheChinesenewTVplayserieschangedtheviewers’attentionandhearts.C.AChinesenewTVprogrammefirstlaunchedonJuly13,2012D.Thefirstlivebroadcastof“TheVoiceofChina”changedChineseTV’sfortune.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“capture”(inParagraph1)heremean?A.CatchB.ControlC.CountD.ContainWecaninferfromthelastparagraphthattheRomanColosseum____.A.bringsyoutogotovisitthefounderofancientRomeB.tellsussomedetailedinformationforsearchingforRomeC.isamuseumwherepeoplecanvisitandstudythehistoryofancient.D.isaplacewherepeoplecansurviveonlyjustbycontinuousstruggling.DItwasawintermorning,justacoupleofweeksbeforeChristmas2005.Whilemostpeoplewerewarminguptheircar,Trevor,myhusband,hadtogetupearlytoridehisbikefourkilometersawayfromhometowork.Onarrival,heparkedhisbikeoutsidethebackdoorasheusuallydoes.Afterputtingin10hoursoflabor,hereturnedtofindhisbikegone.Thebike,ablackKona18speed,wasouronlytransport.Trevorusedittogettowork,puttingin60-hourweekstosupporthisyoungfamily.Andthebikewasalsousedtogetgroceries(食品杂货),savingusfromhavingtowalklongdistancesfromwherewelive.IwassosadthatsomeonewouldstealourbikethatIwrotetothenewspaperandtoldthemourstory.Shortlyafterthat,severalpeopleinourareaofferedtohelp.Onewonderfulstrangerevenboughtabike,thencalledmyhusbandtopickitup.Onceagainmyhusbandhadawaytogettoandfromhisjob.Itreallyisanhonorthatacompletestrangerwouldgooutoftheirwayforsomeonetheyhavenevermetbefore.Peoplesaythatasmilecanbepassedfromonepersontoanother,butactsofkindnessfromstrangersareevenmoreso.Thisexperiencehashadaspreadingeffectinourlivesbecauseitstrengthenedourfaithinhumanity(人性)asawhole.Andithasinfluencedustobemoremindfulofwayswe,too,cansharewithothers.Nomatterhowbigorhowsmall,anactofkindnessshowsthatsomeonecares.Andtheresultscanbeeverlasting.52.Whywasthebikesoimportanttothecouple?A.Theman’sjobwasbikeracing.B.Itwastheironlypossession.C.ItwasaniceKona18speed.D.Theyuseditforworkanddailylife.53.Wecaninferfromthetextthat_______A.thecoupleworked60hoursaweek.B.peoplewerebusybeforeChristmasC.thestrangerbroughtoverthebikeD.lifewashardfortheyoungfamily.54.Howdidpeoplegettoknowthecouple’sproblem?A.Fromradiobroadcasts.B.Fromanewspaper.C.FromTVnews.D.Fromastranger.55.Whatdothecouplelearnfromtheirexperience?A.Strangersareusuallyoflittlehelp.B.Oneshouldtakecareoftheirbike.C.Newsreportsmakepeoplefamous.D.Anactofkindnesscanmeanalot.第Ⅱ卷(共40分)答案写在答题纸上第一节:七选五(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifyouthinkyoumighthavelowself-esteem(自尊),trytalkingtoanadultyoutrustaboutit.56Hereareafewthingsthatyoucantrytoincreaseyourself-esteem.57Itcanbeanythingfromdrawingorsingingtoplayingasportortellingagoodjoke.Ifyou’rehavingtroublewithyourlist,askyourmomordadtohelpyouwithit.Thenaddafewthingstothelistthatyou’dliketobegoodat.Yourmomordadcanhelpyouplanawaytoworkontheseskillsortalents.58Don’tjustsay,“I’msogreat.”Bespecificaboutsomethinggoodaboutyourself.“IwasagoodfriendtoJilltoday”or“IdidbetteronthattestthanIthoughtIwould.”Whileyou’reatit,beforeyougotobedeverynight,listthreethingsinyourdaythatreallymadeyouhappy.Rememberthatyourbodyisyourown,nomatterwhatshape,size,orcoloritis.Ifyouareworriedaboutyourweightorsize,youcancheckwithyourdoctortomakesurethatthingsareOK.Remindyourselfofthingsaboutyourbodythatarecool,like,“59”Rememberthattherearethingsaboutyourselfyoucan’tchange.Youshouldacceptandlovethesethings---suchasskincolorandshoesize---becausetheyarepartofyou.60Whenyoudothis,youtakethepowerawayfromthevoiceinsidethatdiscouragesyou.Giveyourselfthreepraiseseveryday.Themoreself-esteemyouhave,thebetter.Whenyouhearnegativecomments,tellyourselftostop.Makealistofwhatyou’regoodat.MylegsarestrongandIcanskatereallywellHeorshemayhelpyoucomeupwithsomegoodideas.Ifeelsadwhenmyfrienddoesn’tplaywithme.第二节:短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。MyparentshavedecidedtotakingmetoBritainforavisit.Iamexcited,hopingtomakegoodusethisopportunity.Firstly,IwilltalktonativespeakerasmuchasIcantoimprovemyEnglish.Secondly,thereweremanyattractionsthatinterestsmealot,amongwhichisStonehenge.Besides,football,whichitispopularinEngland,ismyfavoritesport.Ihavebeendreamingofwatchedalivefootballmatchtherebutnowthedreamwillcometrue.Myfriend,Alice,livesinLondon.Iwillprobablemeether.HoweverIdo,IamsureIwillhaveagoodtime.第三节:书面表达(满分20分)假如你是李华,正在一所美国学校学习英文。你对学校的周末音乐俱乐部(MusicClubatWeekend)很感兴趣,决定申请加入。现给该俱乐部负责人写一封信,内容如下:表示有意加入介绍英语特长说明性格优势期待满意答复注意:1.词数100左右2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯3.开头和结束语已写好,不计入总次数。DearSir/Madam,I’mLiHua,aChinesestudenttakingtheEnglishcourseatourscho

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