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Copyright©2014McGraw-HillEducation.Allrightsreserved.NoreproductionordistributionwithoutthepriorwrittenconsentofMcGraw-HillEducation.
Chapter06
AnalyzingOperatingActivities
MultipleChoiceQuestions
1.
Whichofthefollowingisnotareasonforeconomicincomeandaccountingincometodiffer?
A.
Transactionbasis
B.
Themonetaryassumption
C.
Conservatism
D.
Earningsmanagement
2.
Asageneralrule,revenueisnormallyrecognizedwhenitis:
A.
measurableandearned.
B.
measurableandreceived.
C.
realizableandearned.
D.
realizableandmeasurable.
3.
Whichofthefollowingmeasuresofaccountingincomeistypicallyreportedinanincomestatement?
A.
Netincome
B.
Comprehensiveincome
C.
Continuingincome
D.
Alloftheabove
4.
AccordingtoFASB,initialfranchisefeesshouldberecognizedasincomewhen:
A.
thefranchiserhassubstantiallyperformedorsatisfiedallmaterialservicesandconditions.
B.
thefranchiserhascollectedthemajorityoffeeincash.
C.
thefranchiseeshowstheabilitytopaythefee.
D.
thefranchiserbillsthefranchisee.
BriertonCompanyentersacontractatthebeginningofyear1tobuildanewfederalcourthouseforapriceof$16million.Briertonestimatesthattotalcostoftheprojectwillbe$12millionandwilltakefouryearstocomplete.
5.
IfBriertonusedpercentage-of-completionmethodtoaccountforthisproject,whatwouldtheyhavereportedasprofitinyear2?
A.
$0
B.
$1.33million
C.
$1.50million
D.
$0.67million
6.
IfBriertonusedcashaccountingtoaccountforthisproject,whatwouldtheyhavereportedasprofit(loss)inyear2?
A.
$0
B.
$1.33million
C.
$(2million)
D.
$(4million)
7.
Whichofthefollowingcombinationsofaccountingpracticeswillleadtothehighestreportedearningsinaninflationaryenvironment?
A.
OptionA
B.
OptionB
C.
OptionC
D.
OptionD
8.
Whichofthefollowingiscorrect?
I.Ifacompanyusesstraight-linedepreciationforfinancialreportingpurposes,itisverylikelytheyhaveadeferredtaxliabilitywithrespecttoitsdepreciableassets.
II.Straight-linedepreciationyieldsanincreasingrateofreturnonbookvalueoverthelifeofanasset.
III.Straight-linedepreciationresultsinlowertaxpaymentsthanaccelerateddepreciationmethodsoverthelifeofanasset.
IV.Ifacompanyrevisesitsestimateoftheusefullifeofanassetupwardsthiswilldecreaseannualdepreciationexpense.
A.
I,II,III,andIV
B.
I,II,andIV
C.
I,II,andIII
D.
IandIV
9.
Whichofthefollowingstatementsconcerningdeferredtaxesiscorrect?
A.
Deferredtaxeswillnotbefoundintheassetsectionofabalancesheet.
B.
DeferredtaxesarisefrompermanentdifferencesinGAAPandtaxaccounting.
C.
Deferredtaxeswillonlydecreasewhenacashpaymentismade.
D.
Deferredtaxesarisingfromthedepreciationofaspecificassetwillultimatelyreducetozeroastheitemisdepreciated.
10.
Differencesintaxableincomeandpretaxaccountingincomethatwillnotbeoffsetbycorrespondingdifferencesor"turnaround"infutureperiodsarecalled:
A.
timingdifferences.
B.
circulardifferences.
C.
permanentdifferences.
D.
reversedifferences.
ThefollowinginformationwasextractedfromSmurmCorporation's2006annualreport:
11.
Basicearningspersharefor2006was:
A.
$3.50.
B.
$3.16.
C.
$3.08.
D.
$3.00.
12.
Usingthetreasurystockmethod,calculatethenumberofextrasharesbeingrecognizedinthedilutedEPScalculationresultingfromoptions.
A.
500,000
B.
358,975
C.
333,333
D.
285,714
13.
Dilutedearningspersharefor2006was:
A.
$3.52.
B.
$3.07.
C.
$2.00.
D.
$2.03.
TecktroniksCompanyreportedinitsannualreportsoftwarerefinementexpensesof$12million,$15million,and$18millionforfiscalyears2005,2006,and2007,respectively.Attheendoffiscal2007,ithadtotalassetsof$140million.Netincomewas$20millionforfiscal2007,andithadamarginaltaxrateof35%.
14.
Ifsoftwarerefinementhadbeencapitalizedeachyearandamortizedoverathree-yearperiodbeginningintheyearthecostwasincurred,totalassetsattheendoffiscal2007wouldhavebeen:
A.
$185million.
B.
$172million.
C.
$158million.
D.
$157million.
15.
Ifsoftwarerefinementhadbeencapitalizedeachyearandamortizedoverathree-yearperiodbeginningintheyearthecostwasincurred,netincomeforfiscal2007wouldhavebeen:
A.
$31.7million.
B.
$29.75million.
C.
$21.95million.
D.
$14.95million.
16.
Ifthesoftwarerefinementhadbeencapitalizedandamortizedoverathree-yearperiodbeginningintheyearthecostwasincurred,butwasexpensedfortaxpurposes,thedeferredtaxpositionattheendoffiscal2005wouldhavebeen:
A.
adeferredtaxcreditof$2.8million.
B.
adeferredtaxcreditof$3.5million.
C.
adeferredtaxcreditof$5.2million.
D.
adeferredtaxdebitof$4million.
17.
Assumeacompanythatnormallyexpensesadvertisingcostswastocapitalizeandamortizethesecostsover3yearsinstead.Afterthethirdyearnetincomewould:
A.
behigher,irrespectiveofthechangeinadvertisingcosts.
B.
belower,irrespectiveofthechangeinadvertisingcosts.
C.
behigheronlyifadvertisingcostswereincreasing.
D.
beloweronlyifadvertisingcostswereincreasing.
18.
Comparedwithcompaniesthatexpensecosts,firmsthatcapitalizecostscanbeexpectedtoreport:
A.
higherassetlevelsandlowerequitylevels.
B.
higherassetlevelsandhigherequitylevels.
C.
lowerassetlevelsandhigherequitylevels.
D.
lowerassetlevelsandlowerequitylevels.
19.
Twogrowingfirmsareidenticalexceptthatonefirmcapitalizes,whereastheotherfirmexpensescostsforlong-livedresourcesovertime.Forthesetwofirms,whichofthefollowingstatementsisgenerallytrue?
I.Theexpensingfirmwillshowamorevolatilepatternofreportedincomethancapitalizingfirm.
II.Theexpensingfirmwillshowalessvolatilepatternofreturnonassetsthanthecapitalizingfirm.
III.Theexpensingfirmwillshowlowercashflowsfromoperationsthanthecapitalizingfirm.
A.
Ionly
B.
IIonly
C.
IandIIIonly
D.
IIandIIIonly
20.
Thecapitalizationofinterestcostduringconstruction:
A.
increasesfuturenetincome.
B.
decreasesfuturedepreciationexpense.
C.
increasesnetincomeduringconstructionphase.
D.
decreasesassetsduringconstructionphase.
21.
WindsorCompanyhasnettemporarydifferencesbetweentaxandbookaccountingof$80million,resultinginadeferredtaxliabilityof$28million.Anincreaseinthetaxratewouldhavethefollowingimpactondeferredtaxesandnetincome:
A.
OptionA
B.
OptionB
C.
OptionC
D.
OptionD
22.
Exoilrecordedanexpenseandcorrespondingliabilitytorecognizepotentiallossesrelatingtoanoilspillin2006of$10million.Itsnetincomefortheyearwas$200million.Itwasnotabletotakeadeductionfortaxpurposesuntillateryearswhenitactuallypaidcashoutinrelationtothisevent.In2006,withrespecttothis,Exoilwouldhave:
A.
recognizedadeferredtaxliability.
B.
recognizedataxlosscarryforward.
C.
recognizedadeferredtaxasset.
D.
recognizedadeferredequityloss.
23.
Whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrect?
I.Taxlosscarrybacksresultindeferredtaxassets.
II.Taxlosscarryforwardsresultindeferredtaxassets.
III.Thetaxvaluationaccountisusedtoadjustdeferredtaxliabilitiesifitis"morelikelythannot"thattheywillnotresultinincreasedfuturetaxes.
A.
Ionly
B.
IIonly
C.
IIIonly
D.
IandII
24.
Whichofthefollowingwillcausethereportedeffectivetaxratetodifferfromthefederalstatutorytaxrate?
I.Foreigntaxratesthatarelowerthanfederalstatutorytaxrate
II.Tax-exemptincome
III.Differentdepreciationmethodsfortaxandfinancialreportingpurposes
IV.Foreigntaxratesthatarehigherthanfederalstatutorytaxrate
A.
I,II,andIV
B.
I,II,andIII
C.
IandII
D.
IIIonly
25.
Ifacompanychangestheusefullifeofitsassetsfrom10yearsto12years,thiswillberecordedas:
A.
anonrecurringgain.
B.
anextraordinaryitem.
C.
achangeinaccountingprinciple.
D.
Noneoftheabove
26.
Ifacompanyestimatesthatitsexpectedreturnonpensionplanassetswillincreaseto9.5%from9.0%,thiswouldbeconsidered:
A.
anextraordinarygain.
B.
achangeinaccountingprinciple.
C.
apriorperiodadjustment.
D.
achangeinaccountingestimate.
27.
Acompanychangesitsdepreciationmethodfromanacceleratedsystemtostraight-line.Whichofthefollowingwouldnormallybetrue?
I.Thechangewouldbediscussedintheauditor'sreport.
II.Thecumulativeeffectofthechangewouldappear,netoftax,ontheincomestatement.
III.Thechangewouldappearincashflowfromoperationsasacashinflow.
IV.Thechangewouldbementionedinthefootnotes.
A.
I,II,III,andIV
B.
I,II,andIII
C.
IIandIV
D.
I,II,andIV
28.
Whichofthefollowingistruewithrespecttoextraordinaryitems?
I.Extraordinaryitemsarerecordednetoftaxinincomestatement.
II.Extraordinaryitems,bydefinition,areprobableandunusualinnature.
III.Bydefinition,gainsandlossesfromstrikesarealwaysextraordinary.
IV.Bydefinition,gainsandlossesfromsaleofproperty,plantandequipmentareneverextraordinary.
A.
IandIV
B.
I,III,andIV
C.
IIandIV
D.
I,II,andIII
29.
Whichofthefollowingwouldbeconsideredanextraordinaryitem?
I.Write-downofreceivables
II.Gainsondisposalofabusinesssegment
III.Lossofinventoryresultingfromafire
IV.Lossresultingfromastrike
A.
IandIV
B.
I,III,andIV
C.
IIIonly
D.
I,II,andIII
30.
Whichofthefollowingitemsisnotincludedinthecalculationofnetincomebutisincludedinthecalculationofcomprehensiveincome?
A.
Unrealizedholdinggainonavailable-for-salemarketablesecurities
B.
Unrealizedholdinggainontradingmarketablesecurities
C.
Gainfromearlyextinguishmentsofbonds
D.
Gainarisingfromsaleofavailable-for-salemarketablesecurities
31.
BasedonGAAP,whichofthefollowingistrueofcomprehensiveincome?
A.
Itshouldbereportedaspartofsalesintheincomestatement.
B.
Itcanbereportedaspartofstatementofshareholders'equity.
C.
Itshouldbereportedasalineitembeforeearningsaftertaxinthebalancesheet.
D.
Itshouldbereportedaspartofoperatingactivitiesinthestatementofcashflows.
32.
Whichofthefollowingstatementsisincorrect?
A.
Employeestockoptionsarenotrecordedasanexpensewhengrantediftheyareout-of-themoneyundertheintrinsicvaluemethod.
B.
Employeestockoptionswillnotaffectthesharepriceofacompanywhenexercised.
C.
Employeestockoptionsmayreduceagencycostsbymorecloselyaligninginterestsofstockholdersandmanagers.
D.
Employeestockoptionsmayincreasetheriskpropensityofmanagers.
Acompany'snetincomeis$100,000,anditsweighted-averagesharesoutstandingare20,000.Duringtheyear,thecompanyissues5,000ESOsatanexercisepriceof$20.
33.
WhatwillbethebasicEPSifaveragestockpriceduringtheyearis$35andtreasurysharesthatcanbepurchasedare1,000?
A.
$3
B.
$6
C.
$5
D.
$4.17
34.
WhatwillbethebasicEPSifaveragestockpriceduringtheyearis$15andtreasurysharesthatcanbepurchasedare6,000?
A.
$3
B.
$6
C.
$5
D.
$4.17
35.
WhatwillbethedilutedEPSifaveragestockpriceduringtheyearis$15andtreasurysharesthatcanbepurchasedare6,000?
A.
$3
B.
$5
C.
$6
D.
$4.17
36.
WhatwillbethedilutedEPSifaveragestockpriceduringtheyearis$35andtreasurysharesthatcanbepurchasedare1,000?
A.
$3
B.
$5
C.
$6
D.
$4.17
37.
Whichofthefollowingisnotanextraordinaryitem?
I.Lossonabandonmentofproperty
II.Gainondisposalofabusinesssegment
III.Effectofastrikeagainstakeysupplier
IV.Write-downofdeferredresearchanddevelopmentcosts
A.
IandIII
B.
IIandIV
C.
I,II,andIII
D.
I,II,III,andIV
38.
WhichofthefollowingoverallaccountingconceptshasanumberofexceptionsunderGAAP?
A.
Historicalcost
B.
Transactionbasis
C.
Conservatism
D.
Accrualaccounting
39.
Allotherthingsbeingequal,whencomparingexpensingorcapitalizingtheR&Dexpenditures(withstraight-linedepreciation),returnonassets:
A.
willdecreaseovertimeusingcapitalization.
B.
willincreaseovertimeusingcapitalization.
C.
willbeconstantusingexpensing.
D.
willinitiallybehigherunderexpensing.
40.
Theintrinsicvalueapproachignorestwotypesofcosts:
A.
interestcostandopportunitycost.
B.
opportunitycostandexercisecost.
C.
interestcostandoptioncost.
D.
carryingcostandinterestcost.
True/FalseQuestions
41.
Economicincomeandaccountingincomearealwaysthesame.
True
False
42.
Thematchingprincipleinaccountingprescribesthatcostsmustberecognizedinthesameperiodwhentherelatedrevenuesarerecognized.
True
False
43.
Revenuefromsaleswherethebuyerhastherightofreturncanonlyberecognizedafterthereturnperiodhasexpired.
True
False
44.
Iftwofirmsareidenticalexceptthatonefirmusespercentage-of-completionaccountingandtheotherusescompletedcontractaccountingforrevenuerecognition,thecashflowsofthefirmswillbeidentical.
True
False
45.
Generallyrevenueshouldberecordedwhenitisprobableandreasonablyestimable.
True
False
46.
Revenuesareearnedinflowsthatarisefromacompany'songoingbusinessactivities.
True
False
47.
Gainsareearnedinflowsthatarisefromacompany'songoingbusinessactivities.
True
False
48.
Comprehensiveincomeiscomputedbyadjustingnetincome,onanafter-taxbasis,forcertainunrealizedgainsandlosses.
True
False
49.
Foritemtobeconsideredextraordinary,itshouldbeeitherunusualinnatureorinfrequentinoccurrence.
True
False
50.
Foritemtobeconsideredaspecialitem,itshouldbeeitherunusualinnatureorinfrequentinoccurrencebutnotboth.
True
False
51.
Accountingchangesareusuallycosmeticanddonotyieldcashflowconsequences.
True
False
52.
Along-termassetissaidtobeimpairedwhenitsfairvalueisbelowitsbookvalue.
True
False
53.
Incomefromcontinuingoperationsisameasurethatexcludescertainnonrecurringitems,suchasextraordinaryitems,andtheeffectsofdiscontinuedoperations,fromnetincome.
True
False
54.
SmytheCorporationisintherealestatedevelopmentbusiness.Iftheysellapieceoflandfor$50,000thattheyhadpreviouslypurchasedfor$45,000,theyshouldrecordalossof$5,000.
True
False
55.
Forcompaniesinanexpansionphase,capitalizinginterestmayresultinhigherearningsoveranextendedperiodoftime,comparedtoexpensinginterest.
True
False
56.
Thecapitalizationofinterestcostsduringconstructionincreasesfuturenetincome.
True
False
57.
Softwarecostsmaybecapitalizedonceacompanycanshowthattheproductistechnologicallyfeasible.
True
False
58.
Acompanythatcapitalizescosts,ratherthanexpensingthemwillhaveahigherassetturnover.
True
False
59.
Ifrevenueisrecognizedforfinancialreportingpurposesbutdeferredfortaxpurposesthisresultsinadeferredtaxliability.
True
False
60.
Ifanexpenseisrecognizedforfinancialreportingpurposesbutnotallowedasabona-fidedeductionfortaxpurposes,thisresultsinadeferredtaxasset.
True
False
61.
Extraordinaryitemsaredefinedasthosethatarebothunusualinnatureandinfrequentinoccurrence.Theseitemsaredisclosed,netoftaxintheincomestatement.
True
False
62.
Accountingerrorsareconsideredaccountingchangesandtreatedaccordingly.
True
False
63.
Whenacompanydisposesofasegmentofitsbusiness,itmustrestateallprioryearfinancialstatementsasifithadneverownedthatsegmentofthebusiness.
True
False
64.
Allotherthingsequal,acompanythatcapitalizesratherthanexpensessoftwaredevelopmentcosts,willhavealessvolatilenetincome.
True
False
65.
Comprehensiveincomereflectsnearlyallchangestoequity,otherthanthosefromowneractivities(suchasdividendsandshareissuances)
True
False
66.
Ifacompany,operatinginaninflationaryenvironment,usesFIFOfortaxpurposesandweighted-averageforfinancialreportingpurposes,thiswillresultinadeferredtaxasset.
True
False
67.
Deferredtaxesariseduetotemporarytimingdifferencesinrecognizingitemsfortaxandfinancialreportingpurposes.
True
False
68.
Ifacompanydepreciatesanassetatafasterratefortaxpurposesthanforfinancialreportingpurposesthiswillgiverisetoadeferredtaxliability.
True
False
69.
Adeferredtaxliabilityimposesanobligationonthebusinesstopaytaxes.
True
False
70.
Someitemsappearonacompany'sincomestatementbutneverappearonitstaxreturn.
True
False
71.
Inordertodeterminepermanentincomefortheyearbeinganalyzed,itisnecessarytoconsiderspecialchargesfromotheryears.
True
False
72.
Timingisoneofthefewrevenuerecognitionissuesthatareseldomaconcerninfinancialanalysis.
True
False
73.
Onlycostsofmaterials,equipment,andfacilitieshavingalternativefutureuses(inR&Dprojectsorotherwise)arecapitalizedastangibleassets.
True
False
74.
Employeestockoptions(ESOs)usuallyconstituteawealthtransferfromcurrentshareholderstoprospectiveshareholders(employees)andhavenoeffectontotalliabilitiesandshareholders'equity.
True
False
75.
Underlong-termperformancecontracts—suchasproductwarrantycontractsandsoftwaremaintenancecontracts—revenuesareoftencollectedinadvanceandarerecognizedproportionallyovertheentireperiodofthecontract.
True
False
76.
ESOsoftenaregrantedtomanagersingrowthandinnovativeindustriestoinducemorerisk-taking.
True
False
EssayQuestions
77.
RevenueRecognitionfromLong-TermContract
HousingConstructionCompany(HCC)hasagreedtobuildahousingprojectforthecityofNewYork.OnJanuary1,2006thecompanyandthecityagreedonthefollowingterms,theconstructionshouldtakenomorethan3years,HCCwouldbepaidatotalof$150millionfortheproject;$150millionwouldbepaid:3paymentsof$50millioneachattheendofyear2006,2007,and2008.HCCexpectscontractionscoststobe$50millioninyear2006,$50millioninyear2007,and$10millioninyear2008.
a.IfHCCusesthecompletedcontractmethod,whatrevenuesandexpenseswouldHCCrecognizeinyear2006,2007,and2008?
b.IfHCCusesthepercentage-of-completionmethod,whatrevenuesandexpenseswouldHCCrecognizeinyear2006,2007,and2008?
c.Showthebalanceontheconstruction-in-processaccountattheendof2006,2007,and2008(priortothecompletionoftheproject)usingboththecompletedcontractandthepercentage-of-completionmethods?
78.
EarningsperShare
ThefollowinginformationwasobtainedfromCyberCorporation'sannualreport.
a.Computeweighted-averagenumberofcommonsharesoutstandingfortheyear.
b.ComputebasicEPS.
c.ComputedilutedEPS.
79.
Goodwill/Cashflows
Thetablebelowshowsthedifferencesinaccountingtreatmentsforgoodwillinthreeselectedcountries.
*GoodwillistaxdeductibleintheUnitedStatesunderlimitedcircumstances,forthepurposesofthisquestion,assumeitisnot.
Givenacompanythathasrecognizedsignificantacquisitiongoodwill,identifythecountrywhoseaccountingandtaxrulesforgoodwillwouldlikelyresultinthehighestvaluationofthecompany.Justifyandexplainyouranswer.
80.
Taxes
BelowareselectedportionsfromQuakerOats'taxfootnoteinitsX6annualreport.
Provisionsforincometaxesonincomebeforecumulativeeffectofaccountingchangewereasfollows:
Required:
1a.WhatwastheeffectivetaxrateonallincomeforfiscalX6?
1b.WhatwastheeffectivetaxrateonforeignincomeforfiscalX6?
2a.HowmuchdidQuakerOatsrecordindeferredtaxesforfiscalX6?Wasthisanassetorliability?
2b.WhatwasthemajoritemcontributingtothedeferredtaxforX6?Explainfullyhowthisarose.
81.
Deferredtaxes
Manycompanieshavesignificantdeferredtaxes.Deferredtaxesarenotalwayslong-termliabilities.Forthecategoriesbelow,statewhetherdeferredtaxescanariseinthiscategoryandprovideanexample.
i.Currentliabilities
ii.Long-termliabilities
iii.Stockholders'equity
iv.Currentassets
v.Long-termassets
82.
ExpensingversusCapitalizing
Companiescancapitalizesoftwaredevelopmentcostswhentheproductis"technologicallyfeasible".Somecompaniesnevercapitalizetheirsoftwarecosts-forexample,Microsoft.
Viderics,asoftwaredevelopmentcompanycapitalizesthosesoftwarecostsallowedunderGAAP.Thefollowinginformationistakenfromitsfinancialstatements.
a.IfVidericshadnotcapitalizeditssoftwarecostsbutexpensedtheminsteadwhatwouldtheyhavereportedassoftwareexpenseeachyear,assumingunamortizedbalanceofsoftwarecostswas$35inyearX0?
b.Whatisthelikelyeffectuponnetincomevariabilityofexpensingratherthancapitalizingsoftwaredevelopmentcosts?
c.Howmightincomebemanipulatedundereitherofthesetwomethods(expensingandcapitalizing)?
83.
Changesinaccounting
Youarereadingthe2006annualreportofCurpenCorporationandyoufindthefollowingitemsinitsfootnotes.
a.Theusefullifeofmachineryhasbeenincreasedfrom10to15years.
b.Theexpectedrateofreturnonplanassetshasbeenincreasedto10%from8%.
c.Thecompanyhasstartedtocapitalizesmalltoolspurchasedbeginningin2006.
Foreachoftheabove,determinetheeffect(higher,lower,orunchanged)ofthechangeontheratioslistedbelowfortheyear2006:
a.Debt-to-equity
b.Returnonassets
c.CashFlowfromoperations
84.
EmployeeStockOptions
XYZCompanyissued10,000optionstoitsCEOonJanuary1,2006,attheprevailingmarketpriceof$5pershare.Theoptionswereexpectedtovestovera2-yearperiod.TheBlack-Scholesvalueoftheoptionwasvaluedat$2pershare.OnDecember31,2007,theCEOexercisedalloptions.Marketpriceonthatdaywas$9pershare.Assumea35%taxrate.
1.WhatwillbethecumulativeeffectonthebalancesheetasofDecember31,2007beforetheexerciseofoption?
2.WhatwillbethecumulativeeffectonthebalancesheetasofDecember31,2007aftertheexerciseofoption?
85.
ImpairmentofLong-livedAssets
MetalsCorp.hasfourfactorieswiththefollowingdata:
Allcashflowsareatyear-endandterminateafterDecember31,2010.Thecompany'scostofcapitalis10%anditstaxrateis35%.
a.WhatisthevalueofeachfactoryforbalancesheetpurposesatDecember31,2006?
b.Whatimpairmentloss,ifany,wouldbereportedonMetals'2006incomestatement?Howwoulditbereportedandwherewoulditbereported(i.e.whatcomponentoftheincomestatementandotherdisclosures)?
86.
NonrecurringItems
Foreachofthesenonrecurringitemsgiveanexampleandindicate(matchwith)theappropriateaccountingtreatment.
1.Extraordinaryitem
2.Priorperiodadjustment
3.Changeinaccountingestimate
4.Changeinaccountingprinciple
5.Discontinuedoperation
6.Specialitems
7.Comprehensiveincomeitems
8.Changeinreportingentity
9.SECEnforcementReleases
A.Shownnetasaseparatelineitembetweennetincomeandcomprehensiveincome,norestatement.
B.Incomestatementlineitemsadjustedasappropriate,grossornet,prioryearsrestated.
C.Grossamountispartofitsregularincomeorexpenselineiteminincomefromcontinuingoperations,prioryearsrestated.
D.Grossamountispartofitsregularincomeorexpenselineiteminincomefromcontinuingoperations,norestatement.
E.Showngrossasaseparatelineiteminincomefromcontinuingoperations,norestatement.
F.Shownnetasaseparatelineitembetweenincomefromcontinuingoperationsandnetincome,prioryearsrestated.
G.Showncumulativenetasaseparatelineitembetweenincomefromcontinuingoperationsandnetincome,norestatement.
H.Shownnetasaseparatelineitembetweenincomefromcontinuingoperationsandnetincome,norestatement.
I.Notinincomestatement,openingretainedearningsischangedbynetamount,norestatement.
Chapter06AnalyzingOperatingActivitiesAnswerKey
MultipleChoiceQuestions
1.
Whichofthefollowingisnotareasonforeconomicincomeandaccountingincometodiffer?
A.
Transactionbasis
B.
Themonetaryassumption
C.
Conservatism
D.
Earningsmanagement
2.
Asageneralrule,revenueisnormallyrecognizedwhenitis:
A.
measurableandearned.
B.
measurableandreceived.
C.
realizableandearned.
D.
realizableandmeasurable.
3.
Whichofthefollowingmeasuresofaccountingincomeistypicallyreportedinanincomestatement?
A.
Netincome
B.
Comprehensiveincome
C.
Continuingincome
D.
Alloftheabove
4.
AccordingtoFASB,initialfranchisefeesshouldberecognizedasincomewhen:
A.
thefranchiserhassubstantiallyperformedorsatisfiedallmaterialservicesandconditions.
B.
thefranchiserhascollectedthemajorityoffeeincash.
C.
thefranchiseeshowstheabilitytopaythefee.
D.
thefranchiserbillsthefranchisee.
BriertonCompanyentersacontractatthebeginningofyear1tobuildanewfederalcourthouseforapriceof$16million.Briertonestimatesthattotalcostoftheprojectwillbe$12millionandwilltakefouryearstocompl
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