2022年上海市嘉定区中考英语二模试卷

2022年上海市嘉定区中考英语二模试卷

1.(单选题,1分)Ihopethatsomeonewillgivemehandwiththesebags.()

A.a

B.an

C.the

D./

2.(单选题，1分)Idon'tlikethatrestaurant.Let'smeetinplace.()

A.other

B.theother

C.another

D.others

3.(单选题，1分)Couldyouopenthewindow?Thereisfreshairintheroom.()

A.few

B.afew

C.little

D.alittle

4.(单选题，1分)Thefurnitureineachofthebedroomsdesignedbytheowner

himself.()

A.is

B.are

C.has

D.have

5.(单选题，1分)AHpeople;oldandyoung,shouldbestrictthemselves.()

A.from

B.with

C.of

D.by

6.(单选题，1分)Hansisthesecondboyinhisclass.()

A.tall

B.taller

C.tallest

D.thetallest

7.(单选题,1分)Jimmycan'tpronouncethewordsas__astheannouncer.()

A.properly

B.moreproperly

C.mostproperly

D.themostproperly

8.(单选题,1分)Asalocaljournalistjohn_bigeventsofthecityeveryday.()

A.willreport

B.reports

C.wasreporting

□.reported

9.(单选题，1分)Hiswordsdon*tseemsurprising,?()

A.doeshe

B.isn'the

C.dothey

D.aren'tthey

10.(单选题，1分)Whatdidyouthinkofstudyingabroad?Didyoumindawayfrom

homeforsolong?()

A上e

B.being

C.tobe

D.tobeing

11.(单选题，1分)Youshouldeatandsleepmore,you11!makeyourselfill.()

A.or

B.and

C.so

D.but

12.(单选题，1分)HisparentsencouragedlittleJerrytoplaytheviolinatayoungage.

()

A.tolearn

B.learn

C.learned

D.learning

13.(单选题,1分)Janeathomenow.lsawherplayingtennisatschooljustnow.

()

A.mustbe

B.mustn'tbe

C.canbe

D.canrtbe

14.(单选题,1分)Bytheendoflastyear.Steve_computerscienceinauniversityfortwo

years.()

A.studies

B.hasstudied

C.hadstudied

D.isstudying

15.(单选题，1分)excitingourlifewillbeinthefuturewithsomanywonderful

inventions!()

A.What

B.How

C.Whata

D.Whatan

16.(问答题，4分)A.changeB.essentialC.badlyD.gentlyE.provide

TodayisWorldOceanDay.ltis(1)—forpeopletothinkaboutprotectingtheworld's

oceans.Plantsintheoceans(2)—uswithoxygen.Oceanwaterisalsorichinfishandplants

thatareimportanttoourdiet.Howeverjfwedon'tquickly(3)—ourhabitsjivingthingsin

ouroceanswillbeindangeranddie.Doyouknowthattheworld'soceansarebeing(4)—

damagedeveryday?

17.(问答题，4分)A)situationB)environmentC)raisesD)harmsE)

prefers

Overfishing(1)_theocean.Rubbishandoilleakedfromtheshipspollutetheocean.In

addition,climatechange(2)—oceantemperaturesandthreatenssealife.Sowhatcanwedo

tohelpimprovethe(3)—?BycelebratingWorldOceanDay,wecanspreadthemessageto

protectthesea.Encouragingeveryonetocleanupour(4)—maybethebestwaytohelp

oceanlife.Eachofusshoulddoourparttokeeptheoceanavaluableandbeautifulplace.

18.(问答题，1分)LiBatafamouspoetinancientChina.wrotealotof—.(poem)

19.(问答题,1分)TodayisTom's_birthday.HeisnowaGradeTwostudent(nine)

20.(问答题，1分)Duringtheouting,weallenjoyed_intheHappyValley,(we)

21.（问答题,1分)Tom,youcantrydifferentwaystoimproveyour_.(memorize)

22.(I、可答题,1分)Idon'tlikethewashingmachine.ltmakestoomuch—.(noisy)

23.(j可答题,1分)Theboyissosmartthathecanalwaysrecite_whathereads.(exact)

24.(问答题,1分)Whenapersonjumpstoa—,heorsheoftenmakesabigmistake.

(conclude)

25.(问答题，1分)Pleaseputthe_batteriesintherightbinforrecycling,(useful)

26.（填空题，2分）Fredplanstoworkinthecharityhospitalinthecommunity.（改为一般疑

问句）

_Fred_toworkinthecharityhospitalinthecommunity?

27.（填空题，2分）TouristsgototheMovieParkforpleasure.（对划线部分提问）

______touristsgototheMoviePark?

28.（填空题，2分）1feltveryhappywhenmylostmobilephonewasfound.（保持句意基本不

变）

—mygreat—,mylostmobilephonewasfound.

29.（填空题，2分）Hehaddecidedtogotravellingallovertheworldforoneyear.（保持句意

基本不变）

Hehad______hismindtogotravellingallovertheworldforoneyear.

30.（填空题，2分）Theytooksomestudentstothenewschoolbuildingjustnow.（改为被动

语态）

Somestudents______tothenewschoolbuildingjustnow.

31.（填空题，2分）"Ihavebeeninthiscompanyforayear.'1saidtheengineer.（改为间接引

语）

Theengineersaid_she_beeninthiscompanyforayear.

32.（问答题，2分）whichchannel,wonde^on,theEnglishprogramme,1,is（连词成句）

33.（填空题，12分）UnliketheowlsintheHarryPotterbooks.homingpigeonscanrtbegiven

anaddresstoflyto.Butiftheyaretakenawayfromhome,evenasfaras1100miles

away,homingpigeonscanalwaysfindtheirwayback.

Thisabilityhasmadehomingpigeonsgoodmessengersforthousandsofyears.Homing

pigeonswerewidelyusedinbothWorldWarIandWorldWarIl.Severalbirdsevenreceived

medalsfordeliveringimportantmessagesduringwartime.

Buthowdohomingpigeonsfindtheirwayhomeoverlongdistances?Scientistsbelievethat

homingpigeonshavebothacompassmechanismandamapmechanismintheirbodies.

Ahomingpigeon'scompassmechanismreliesupontheSun.Likemanyotherbirds,homing

pigeonscanusethepositionandangleoftheSuntodeterminetheproperdirectionforflight.

Homingpigeons1mapmechanismreliedonlow-frequencyinfrasound.Humanscannothear

thesesounds.Butthesesoundsarecreatedbynearlyeverything.Homingpigeonslistentothese

soundsuntiltheyrecognizethesoundsoftheirhome.

(1)Homingpigeonscanflybackiftheyweretakenawayfromhome_milesaway.

A.2000

B.1800

C.1500

D.1000

(2)During—,homingpigeonsdeliveredmanyimportantmessages._

A.WorldWarI

B.WorldWarll

C.WorldWarIandII

D.wartime

(3)—leadsahomingpigeon'scompassmechanismtoworkwell.—

A.TheSun

B.TheStar

C.TheMars

D.TheEarth

(4)Accordingtothemapmechanism,homingpigeonscanfindwaybackbecause—.

A.theyheartheirownercallsthem

B.theyrecognizethelow-frequencyinfrasoundfromtheirhome

C.theyaskotherhomingpigeonsforhelp

D.theyknowthedirectionoftheSun

(5)WhatisNOTmentionedaccordingtothepassage?—

A.Homingpigeonscanfindwaybackwithoutgivingaddress.

B.Homingpigeonsarewidelyusedtosendmessagesnowadays.

C.Homingpigeonshavetwomechanismsintheirbodiestohelpthemflyback.

D.Homingpigeonscangetaspecialsoundthathumanscannot.

(6)Whafsthebesttitleforthispassage?—

A.HomingPigeons

B.Pigeons

C.Birds

D.AcompassandAmapMechanism

34.(填空题,12分)Manyparentsareafraidthattheirchildrenwillspendtoomuchtimeon

theInternet.ltwill(1)—theirdailylife.Nowmoreandmoreteenagersarecaughtintheweb.

Whafsthereasonfortheproblem?

Teenagerslookthemselvesasadults.Intheir(2)—,theycansolvetheprobleminlife,and

theydon'tneedhelp.ltisnotthefact.Theyoftencan'tsolvetheproblemby

themselves.Afterwardstheygotofindaplacetosolvetheproblem.TheInternetprovidesthe

placeforthem.

Familyrelationshipisanotherreason.Manyteenagerscan'tgetalongwellwithparents.They

don'twanttotalktotheirparents.Infact,theyneedparents'helpandsupport.Somestudents

can'tdowellinschool.Theyarenot(3)—oftheirstudies.TheInternetgivestheiranother

placetosatisfythemselves.

Whatistheresultofteenagersbeingcaughtinweb?

SpendingtoomuchtimeontheInternet,teenagercan'tpayenough(4)—totheir

study.Theycan'tcatchupwiththeirclassmates.Someteenagerseven(5)—fromschool.

Onsomewebs,thereismuchbadinformation.Parentsareafraidthatitwilldoharmtotheir

children.

MakingfriendsonlineisanotherresultManyteenagers(6)—withothersandmakefriends

withsomestrangers.?eenagersdon'tknowhowtomakefriendsonline,andtheyareeasytobe

hurt.

Moreandmoreteenagersarefacingthisproblem.Weallhopethattheproblemwillbesolved

earlier.

(1)A.catchB.causeC.moveD.affect

(2)A.eyesB.schoolsC.classes0.neighbours

(3)A.madeB.fondC.afraidD.proud

(4)A.attentionB.moneyC.dollars0.manners

(5)A.fallB.dropC.getD.run

(6)A.watchB.walkC.discussD.chat

35.(问答题，14分)Doyouhaveavegetablegarden?Haveyouever(1)w_aseed

sprout(发芽)andgrowandfruituntilitbecamethetomatoonyourplate?Ifyougoto

schoolintheUS,there'sagoodchanceyouhave.

Atthemoment,nearly20percentofschoolsintheUShavevegetablegardensthatareplanted

andcaredforbystudents.Later,evenmoreschoolswillhavegardensandmoreUSkidswill

knowthe(2)p_ofgrowingfoodintheirschoolvegetablegardens.

Muchofthegrowinginterestinplantingcomesfromaprojectcalled"Let'sMove".The

governmentwantsto(3)i_children'snutrition(营养)intheUS—andtheybeganthe

projectbyplantinggardenswiththehelpofsomelocalkids.Thekidsweremore(4)i—in

eatingvegetablesfromtheirgardenthanineatingfastfood.

BecausesomanyUSkidseatbreakfastandlunchatschool,thefoodshouldbehealthyand

good.Whynotletkidsgrowthefoodfortheir(5)o—cafeterias(食堂)?Thegovernments

plangivesmoneytoschoolstostarttheirgardens,andmoreschoolgardensaresproutingup

everyday.

Studentsalsousethe(6)k_fromtheirgardenstostudyscienceandmath^ndtheypaint

picturesoftheirgardensinartclass.Manystudentschoosetoworkinthegardeninsteadof

playingontheplaygroundduringtheirnoon(7)b_.Soundlikefun?Askyourteacherif

there'sroomforagardenatyourschooLtoo.

36.(问答题，12分)MichaelMorpurgowasbornon5thOctober,1943inthesouthof

England.HeandhisbrotherweremovedfromLondonwhentheSecondWorldWarbegan.

Michaelwenttotwodifferentboardingschoolswhenhewasgrowingup.Heparticularly

enjoyedplayingrugbyandsingingbutheoftenfelthomesickandmissedhome.After

school,Michaeljoinedthearmybuthedidnotenjoybeingshoutedatandsoheleftshortly

afterwards.Michaelthendecidedtogotouniversityinstead.

Aftergraduatingfromuniversity,Michaelbecameaprimaryschoolteacherandtaughtina

smallschoolinKent.Helovedteachingandhisfavouritethingtodowastoreadstoriestohis

class.Whenheranoutofstoriestoreadtothem,Morpurgostartedtowritehisown.Hisfirst

bookwaswrittenin1974andwascalled"ItNeverRains：FiveStories1'.Morpurgohasstated

thatthedayshespentteachingaresomeofthehappiestofhislife.

Michaelleftteachingaftertenyearsandboughtafarmwithhiswife.Togethertheybegana

charitycalledFarmsforCityChildren.Thischarityofferschildrenwholiveinpoorer,inner-cities

thechancetocomeandstayonaworkingfarmforaweek.Child