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1、Areyouahappyperson?Whatarethepersonalityfactorsthat
happypeopleusuallyhave?
A:“Happiness“isaverycommonbutimportantwordtous.Happinessis
afeelingofpleasureandcomfort,whichmakespeoplesatisfiedabout
theirpastandconfidentintheirfuture.Doyouthinkyouareahappy
person?
B:IguessIam.Inmypointofview,happypeoplearesatisfiedwith
themselves.Thismeansthattheylikethemselvesastheyare,andthey5re
happywithwhattheyhave.Iamjustthiskindofperson.Although
maybeI'malittleoverweight,Icanacceptmyself.
C:Iagreewithyou.Happypeoplemaynotlikeeverythingabout
themselves.Theymaybealittlebitoverweight,ormaynothavethebest
job,buttheydon'tneedtochangethesethingstobehappy.Thiskindof
happinesscomesfrominside,notfromsomethingoutside.
D:AsfarasIknow,happypeopleareoptimistic.Theycanlookatthe
positivesideoflife,notthenegative.Now,weallhaveproblems,
whetherwe'rehappyornot.Buthappypeopledon'tworryalotandthey
oftenhaveapositiveattitude.
A:Ican'tagreewithyoumore.Whenhappypeoplehaveproblems,they
assumethatthingswillimprove.However,unhappypeopleoftenmake
themselvesevenmoreunhappywhentheythinkaboutallthebadthings
thatmighthappen.
C:Well,Ialsothinkthatthegoodrelationshipwithothersisanimportant
personalityofhappypeople.Theytrytohaveclose,lovingrelationships
withfriendsandfamily.Thisisoneofthemostimportantfactorsin
achievinghappiness.
B:You'reright.Happypeopledon'tspendallthetimebuildingtheir
careersortryingtomakemoney.Theyalsospendtimebuilding
relationshipswithfriendsandifamily.
D:Yes,ontheotherhand,unhappypeopledon'thaveasmanyclose
relationships.Theymayhavetroublemakingfriends.Andthismakes
themunhappy.
A:So,ifyouwanttobehappier,don'tassumethatwinninglotterywill
help.Therearemoreimportantfactorsforachievinghappiness.Thatis
satisfaction,optimismandgoodrelationship.
2、Shouldwomenstayathomeorgoouttowork?Giveexamplesto
illustrateit.
A:Inthepast,ChinesewomeninChinahadaverylowsocialstatus.
SocietyexpectedChinesewomentobeobedienttotheirhusbandsand
malerelatives.
B:Butinmodernsociety,women'spositionhasbeenimprovedalot.
Today'ssocietyhasprovidedwomanwithallkindsofopportunitiesto
showtheirabilities.Likeman,theycanalsochoosetoworkoutsideand
havetherighttodowhattheyliketodo,theycanenjoyamorecolorful
andmeaningfullife.However,therestillexistssomesexdiscrimination.
Forexample,somecompaniesprefertohiremeninsteadofwomen.
C:Yeah,Iagreewithyou.Women,inthemodernsociety,areplayingan
increasinglycrucialrole,theyareequaltomensothattheyhavetheright
tovoteandcanworkoutsidetopursuetheirinterests.Manyofthemare
takinganactivepartinpoliticsaswellasworking,farmers,scientists.
Theytrytheirbesttobalancetheworkoutsideandhouseholdchores,
suchascleaning,takingcareofchildren.
D:womenhaveamoreimportantpositionthanmen.Undernormal
circumstances,thenursesandkindergartenteachersarewomen,which
cannotbereplaced.Therefore,awomanisasexcellentasmen.
A:Atthesametime,women'sroleisirreplaceable.Awomanplaysmany
roleinthemodernsociety,notonlyanemployee,butalsoawifeanda
mother.Ithinkasuccessfulwomanisawomanwhocansuccessfully
managesbothanoutsidejobandfamilyaffairs.Ifawomanstaysathome
dayafterday,shewillloseinterestsineverything;asaresult,itwillhave
anegativeeffectonthefamily.
B:TheroleofChinesewomeninChinahascontinuedtoevolveoverthe
centuries.InChina,theroleofChinesewomenalsovariesbylocation
andsocialstatus.Wealthy,poor,ruralandurbanChinesewomenmay
haveslightlydifferentrolesintheircommunities.
C:Menandwomenarenotonlydifferentfromoneandanotherbutthey
arealsoancomplimentarytooneanother.Veryobviously,ittakesafather
andmothertoconceiveachild.Sinceonlythemother'sbodyis
specializedfornurturingtheyoungchild,itisefficientforhertodothis
whilethefatherearnsthelivingforthefamily.
D:Inthemodernsociety,womenhasbeenplayingamoreandmore
importantrole.Inmostfield,theyperformanceaswellasmenandbetter
thanmeninsomeaspects.Forexample,thereisaincreasingnumberof
femaleexecutivesinmanycorporations.Evenwomen'sfigureappeared
inournationalleaders,WuYiwhowasknownas“Chinaironlady”is
oneperfectexample.
3、Doyouoftenplaysports?Whatarethebenefitsofplayingsports?
A:Weknowthattherearemanykindsofsports,suchasFootball,
basketball,tennis,baseball,swimming,badminton,volleyballandsoon.
What'syourfavoritesport?
B:IfIamaskedtotalkaboutthesportthatIlikebest,I'llchoose
basketballundoubtedly.ItwaswhenIwas13yearsoldthatIfirstplayed
basketball.Now,atcollege,Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyfriends.What
aboutyou?
C:That'shardtosay.IthinkI'mveryverylazy.AlthoughIknowthat
playingsportshasalotofbenefits,Ihardlydoanysportsinmyfreetime.
Soforgiveme.
D:Really?Youaretrulylazy.Asforme,playingsportsisveryrelaxing,
especiallyafterhardworking.Usually,Igoswimmingwithmycousins
duringweekends.
A:Well,IliketowatchNBA,butIhardlyeverplayedbasketballbecause
it'sreallydifficultforme.IoftenplayBadmintonandtableTennis.I
oftenplaybadmintonforabouttwohourseachtimeinthegym.
D:That'sgreat.Takingexerciseisgoodforourhealth.Allworkandno
playmakesJackadullboy.Bytakingexercise,wecanrelaxourbody
andmind.Doyouknowanyotherbenefits?
B:Atthesametime,wecanhardenourmuscleandhaveagoodfigure.If
wedon'ttakeexer
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