Unit3 考点辨析练习 人教版英语八年级上册

Unit3I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.短语1.更多帮助某人____________2.我最喜欢的格言____________3.愿意随时帮助……____________4.学生助手_________5.只要____________6.与……不同;与……有差异_______7.小学____________8.和某人相处得好____________9.摔断了胳膊____________10.取得好成绩____________11.英语学习中心____________12.应该做某事____________13.最重要的事情____________14.关心____________15.打电话给某人按照某号码______16.使/让某人做某事____________17.帮助某人做某事____________18.A和B都____________19.有点儿....____________20.在(某方面)有天赋____________21.使显现;使表现出____________22.喜欢做某事____________23.歌唱比赛____________24.很多信息/更多信息____________25.和……相同;与……一致________26.很多信息/更多信息____________27.A和B都____________28.愿意随时帮助……____________29.学生助手____________30.只要____________31.摔断了胳膊____________32.使/让某人做某事____________33.帮助某人做某事____________34.取得好成绩____________35.与……不同;与……有差异______36.关心____________37.在(某方面)有天赋____________38.小学____________39.确切地说;事实上;实际上_______40.和某人相处得好____________41.应该做某事____________42.英语学习中心____________43.有点儿....____________44.更多帮助某人____________45.感动某人的心扉____________二、句型Ihaveabestfriend.His/hernameis...我有一个好朋友，她/他的名字是....Shehaslonghair/shorthair...她留着长发/短发......Butwehavesomedifferences...但是我们有一些不同.......Iammoreoutgoingthanhim.我比他外向。Sheisnotas...asIam.她不如我....Heisgoodat...他很擅长.......Webothlike...我们都喜欢........Iworkharderthanher.我比她学习努力。Sheistalentedinmusic.她在音乐方面有天赋。Helikestodothesamethingsasme.他喜欢做和我一样的事情。Myfriendtrulycaresaboutme.我的朋友真地很关心我。Wecantalkaboutandshareeverything.我们可以互相交谈并且分享一切。Weenjoystudyingtogether.我们喜欢在一起学习。Ithinkfriendsarelikebooks-youdon’tneedalotofthemaslongastheyaregood.我觉得朋友像书-不需要太多只要足够好。It’snotnecessarytobethesame没必要一样。Ibelievewewillbecomebetterandbetter.我相信我们会变得越来越好。Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.患难见真情。Truefriendsarealwaysthereforyou.真正的朋友会一直陪在你身边。Iwillmisshim.我会想念他。Ihopewewillbegoodfriendsforever.我希望我们将永远是好朋友。三、重点知识解析易错点一：both与all的辨析易错点二：反意疑问句的用法易错点三：reach，arrive与getto的辨析易错点四：information，message与news的辨析易错点五：win和beat辨析易错点六：形容词和副词的比较级答案版易错点一：both与all的辨析both意为“两个；两者都”；all意为“(三者或三者以上的人或物)全部都”。两者作主语时，一般放在be动词、情态动词或助动词之后，行为动词之前。易错点二：反意疑问句的用法遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”的原则。当反意疑问句的构成形式为“前否后肯”时，翻译时yes应译为“不，不是”；no应译为“是，是的”。易错点三：reach，arrive与getto的辨析reach及物动词，意为“到达，抵达；伸手”，作“到达，抵达”讲时，后直接跟地点名词；arrive不及物动词，意为“到达，抵达”，但不能直接跟地点名词，常在其后加介词in或at，in后常跟大地点，at后常跟小地点；get作不及物动词时，意为“到达”，其后也不能直接跟地点名词，常在其后加介词to。易错点四：information，message与news的辨析information意为“信息，消息”，指通过学习、阅读、观察等方式得到的情报、信息，是不可数名词；message意为“消息”，指口头传递的或书写的消息，是可数名词，常构成短语leaveamessage，意为“留口信”，takeamessageforsb.“给某人带口信”；news意为“新闻”，指公众感兴趣的，近来发生的新闻，尤其是通过广播或电视所报道的事件，是不可数名词。易错点五：win和beat辨析win的意思是“赢”、“获胜”、“得到成功”，在作为及物动词时，它的宾语往往是奖品、奖学金、名誉、财产、战争或运动等等。beat的宾语的则是比赛、竞争的对手,即指人或球队的名词或代词。易错点六：形容词和副词的比较级1．“A+be+形容词比较级+than+B”意思为“A比B更……”.2．“比较级+and+比较级”或“moreandmore+原级”表示“越来越……”3．在含有or的选择疑问句中,如果有两者供选择,前面的形容词要用比较级形式.4.“the+比较级……,the+比较级”,表示“越……越……”.5.表示倍数的比较级用法：①.Ais…timesthesize/height/length/widthofB.6.形容词、副词的最高级形式主要用来表示三者或三者以上人或事物的比较,表示“最……”的意思.7."否定词语+比较级","否定词语+so…as"结构表示最高级含义.8.修饰比较级和最高级的词abit,alittle,rather,much,far,byfar,many,alot,lots,agreatdeal,any,still,even等.课堂同步练习一、单选1. We

outgoingand

swimming.A.areboth,likeboth B.areboth,bothlikeC.bothare,bothlike D.bothare,likeboth2. ---Manypeopleeat

meatthantheydidbefore.---Yes,that'swhythey'regettingfatterandfatter.A.more B.less C.fewer D.much3. ---Ourteam

thematch.We'vegotthefirstplace!---Welldone!Congratulations!A.hit B.beat C.won D.watched4. Youalwayssay

wordsasourteacher.A.so B.as C.the D.thesame5. You

driveyourcarsofast.It'sverydangerous.A.wouldn't B.shouldn't C.couldn't D.mightn't6.Helosthiskey.Itmadehiminthecoldtowaitforhiswife’sreturn.A.tostayB.stayedC.staysD.stay7.Itisimportantpeoplelearnteamspirit.A.of,ofB.of,toC.for,toD.to,to8.It’skindyouhelpmewithmyEnglish.A.of,toB.for,toC.of,forD.to,to9.—Wewillcertainlyenteragoodhighschoolweworkhard.—Yes.Ourdreamwillcometruebyworkinghard.A.assoonasB.aslongasC.asfarasD.evenif10.Acrisis(危机)thebestinher.A.givesupB.keepsonC.bringsoutD.staysup11.Jennyisthantheothergirls.Sheneverstopstalking.A.quietB.quieterC.outgoingD.moreoutgoing12.It'seasymeEnglish.Ilikeit.A.for;tolearnB.for;learningC.of;tolearnD.of;learning13.Mygrandparentstakingawalkafterdinner.A.likebothB.likeallC.bothlikeD.alllike14.Imybirthdaycakewithmyfriendslastnight.Itwasdelicious.A.touchedB.sharedC.putD.sold15.—JaneisasbeautifulasHelen,isn'tshe?—.Helenismorebeautiful.A.Yes,sheisB.Yes,shedoesC.No,sheisn'tD.No,shedoesn't二、完形填空Aftersixmonths’busywork,Tomwantstotakeavacation.HethoughtaboutgoingtoAmerica,butdecided1Majorca,anisland(岛)inSpain.Every2Tomgoesforvacation,hejuststaysinthehotelalldayandnight.The3thinghedoesisvisitingtheclub.It’sstillwithin(在……之内)the4.It’snot5atall.ThistimeJack,Tom’sfriend,toldhimthatMajorcaisabeautifulplace,andhecouldhavelotsofthingstodoandhavealotof

6.Healso7,“Thereareveryinterestingparks,8youcanhaveagreattime.Therearemanyexcitingsportstoo,suchasclimbingthemountainsand9.Theycanbringhappinesstoyou.You’ll10allyourproblems.”Tomisgladtohearthat.Heissurethatheishavingagreatvacation.1.A.to B.for C.on D.in2.A.week B.month C.day D.time3.A.only B.different C.busy D.same4.A.island B.city C.hotel D.trip5.A.cheap B.interesting C.beautiful D.boring6.A.money B.fun C.work D.illness7.A.thought B.heard C.planned D.said8.A.so B.but C.because D.if9.A.goingridingB.goingsleeping C.rentingvideos D.watchingTV10.A.remember B.take C.forget D.make三、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Iam__________（true）sorrythatIcan’ttellyoutheresult.2.DoyouknowanyfamousChinese______(saying)?3.Bill'sbackpackisbiggerthan________(I)．4.In________(fact),whatyoudidisquitegood.5.Hecan'tseetheblackboard___________(clear).6．Thisboxismuch________(heavy)，isn'tit?7．Whois________(funny)thanyouinyourclass?8．Iwork________(hard)thisterm，butDavidworkseven________(hard)．9．Whichdaywas________(hot)，todayoryesterday?10．Thisstoryisvery________(interesting)，butthatstoryis________(interesting)thanthisone.四、书面表达最近你结识了一位新朋友，通过和他相处你发现了你们之间的异同。你准备和和你的笔友Dave分享此事。请根据以下提示写一篇英语短文通过email发送给Dave.提示：1.What’syournewfriend’sname?Inwhatwaysareyousimilar?Inwhatwaysareyoudifferent?词数：90词左右，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数。Hi，Dave!IamhappytosaythatImadeanewfriend.__________________________________