2022年中考英语完形填空基础题一

2022年中考英语：完形填空基础题（1）及答案

第一篇

阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

??Mr.Whitelooks_1_thewindow.Thereisa_2_attheothersideofthestreet.Theboytakes

somebreadoutofhisbagandbeginseating_3.Thereisaverythindoginthestreet,too.

Theboysaystoit,“Comehere,gooddog.I'11giveyou_4bread."Thedogis_5_andgoes

totheboy,buthe_6_itanybread.Hekicksthedog.It7_away,___8___theboylaughs.

ThenMr.Whitecomesoutofhishouseandsaystotheboy,"I'11giveyouashilling(先令).”

Theboyis_9—."Comehere,"Mr.Whitesays.Theboygoestohim,_10_Mr.Whitedoesnot

givehimashilling.Hehits(打)?him___11_astick(棍子).Theboy_12_andsays,“___13_

doyouhitme?Idon'taskyoufor14money.”“No”,Mr.White15,“andthedogdid

notaskyouforanybread,butyoukickedit.”

A.outB.offA.out??????????B.off????????????????????????C.from??????????????D.outof

(9QQ)2Agiriw9Q999999Bboy?9999999999Q9Q999999999CdcgPP。9，一夕29nman

(999)3Ait?999999999999Btham夕血999999999999Qthis

(999)4Aa999999999999999Bone999999999999999999999999Qsome9999999999999Dany

(???)5.A.afraid????????B.hungry???????????????????C.happy?????????????I),tired

(???)6.A.gives?????????B.give????????????????????C.doesn'tgive?????D.notgive

(???)7.A.runs??????????B.climbs??????????????????C.takes???????????????D.flies

(???)8.A.and?????????B.but????????????????????????C.for?????????????????D.because

(???)9.A.happy??????B.afraid???????????????????C.hungry?????????????I),because

(QQ9)10Aand)。9Q9999B9cbut?99Q9999999999Q9QQ9f)ofcourse

(9QQ)11Ahy??????????B.wifW9Q999999999999999Quse

(???)12.A.laughs???B.runs???????????????????????C.smiles????????????D.sings

(999)13AWhy????????B.[{()^99999999999999999999(；What??????????????D.Where

(9QQ)14Ascma-PPP「，夕Rany??匹PPPPDUWA押夕？99Ppp夕9cnc，？99Q99Q999999999Q9Dnotany

(???)15.A.speaks???B.talks?????????????????????C.tells?????????????????D.says

答案：ID2B3A4C5B6C7A8A9A10C11B12B13AMB15D

第二篇

2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案一记事类

WhenImetmybestfriendforthefirsttime.Iwasstudyingforanimportantoralexaminthe

libraryandpeopletheremadealotofnoise.ThemoreupsetIgot,the???????!twasforme

tostayfocused（集中注意力）・Theworstwasthatsomeonewasevensingingloudlybehindme.

I??????????andglared（盯着）attheperson.Shelookedlikeafriendlygirl,????????!tmade

meevenangrier.

Ipickedupmybooks,glaredatherandsaidinalowvoiceangrily."Thankstoyour?????????,

Ican'tstudy.You'resoselfish.”

WhenIgothometwohourslater,IfoundthatI'dleftmymostimportanttextbookinthe

libraryandthelibrarywasclosed.Iwasso???????thatIalmostcried.Justthen,thephone

rang.AftermakingsurethatIwasJane,thegirlsaidthatshehadfoundmybookandshegot

myphonenumberfromthelibrarians'filesaccordingto（根据）mynameonthe?????????.She

saidshecouldbringitaroundforme.

Iwasso?????????!WhenIfoundshewasthegirlIhadshoutedatforsinging,myface

turnedredandIsaidsorryseveraltimesformyrudebehavior（粗鲁的彳亍为）.Jennyjustlaughed

andtoldmeshewasgladtoseethatI'dalsoleftmyglareinthelibrary!Icouldn,

help??????????.Wegotalongreallywellandeversincethenwe'vebeenbestfriends.Ioften

thinkhow?????????!am.IfJennyhadn'tbeenakindpersonwhowaswillingtoforgive（原谅）

myrudeness,Iwouldneverhave?????????suchtruefriendship.

【小题1]A.harderB.easierC.morecomfortable1）.moreimportant

【小题2】A.turneddownB.lookedupC.lookeddownD.turnedaround

【小题3】A.thoughB.orC.butD.for

【小题4】A.helpB.noiseC.booksD.words

【小题5】A.surprisedB.boredC.excitedD.upset

【小题6】A.bookB.deskC.calendarD.IDcard

【小题7】A.carefulB.helpfulC.wonderfulD.thankful

【小题8】A.studyingB.cryingC.laughingD.talking

【小题9】A.luckyB.happyC.successfulD.talented

【小题10)A.promisedB.experiencedC.refusedD.accepted

02/7

【答案】

【小题1】A

【小题2】D

【小题3】C

【小题4】B

【小题5】D

【小题6】A

【小题7】D

【小题8】C

【小题9】A

【小题10】B

第三篇

【2012济南】完形填空。

阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。

Dogsarepeople;sfriends.Theywilldoanythingtheirmasters（主人）askthemtodoandtheydo

theirdutyverywell.

Curlyismyblackdog.Heisbigandstrong.Heisstrongenoughtocarrymeonhis56.

Helikesrunningandplayingwithme.Helikesto57myfatheraroundinthefields,too.

Onedaymyfathertookoffhiscoat,putitontheground58abigtreeandsaidto

Curly."59mycoat.”

Curlysatdownonthecoat.Thenmyfatherrememberedhehadto60dinnerforthe

Family.61hewenthomeandforgotallabouthiscoatanddog

LateintheeveningI62mydogandlookedforhimeverywhereintheyard.Icalled,

“Curly,Curly!”ButCurlydidnotanswer.

Soonmyfatherwantedsomethinginhiscoatpocket（口袋）.Suddenlyheremembered63he

haddone.Quicklyhewentbacktothebigtree.Whatdoyouthinkhesaw?Curlywas64sitting

onthecoat!Hewasafraidsomeonewouldtakeit65

56.A.handB.backC.footD.leg

57.A.followB.putc.goD.run

58.A.forB.underC.toD.from

59.A.LookB.ListenC.WatchD.Hear

60.A.fixB.discoverC.cookD.tell

61.A.BecauseB.SoC.ThoughD.Or

62.A.hopedB.rodeC.missedD.saw

63.A.thatB.whatC.ifD.who

64.A.alwaysB.oftenC.stillD.usually

65.A.awayB.inC.downD.for

【答案】本文介绍了一只聪明并且忠于职守的小狗Curly,当主人把外衣让它照看时，虽然天色已晚，它仍

然尽职尽责，直到主人回来。

56.B【解析】由句意可知，这条狗非常强壮能驮着主人，故填back（背部）。

57.A【解析】考查固定短语。followsb.around“跟随某人转”。句意“他喜欢在田野里跟着我爸爸转来转

去”。

58.B【解析】underabigtree"在一棵大树下”。由句意，作者的爸爸把外衣放在了树下的地上。

59.C【解析】由上下文可知，此处是作者的爸爸让Curly看着上衣。watch为及物动词，后直接跟宾语，而

look和listen为不及物动词，后不可直接跟宾语。

60.C【解析】由下文可知，爸爸要为家人做饭。cookdinner“做饭”。

61.B【解析】由上文“为家人做饭”可知，因此要回家。故选B。

62.C【解析】miss意为“丢失”。由下文到处寻找狗，可知，此处是指狗走丢了。

63.B【解析】突然爸爸记起他所做的事情。remember后面是what引导的宾语从句。

64.C【解析】由下文可知，Curly坐在上衣的上面可知，此空填still。

65.A【解析】考查固定短语的用法。takeaway“拿走1

【难句点拨】Hewasafraidsomeonewouldtakeitaway.他害怕有人拿走它。Someonewouldtakeitaway

是省略了that的宾语从句。

第四篇

GeorgeEllethadabrightsilverdollarforaNew-yeargift.

Hethoughtofallthefinethingshemightbuywithit.

Thegroundwasallcoveredwith16;butthesunshoneoutbright,and17looked

beautiful.

SoGeorgeputonhishat,and18intothestreet.Afterawhile,hemetsomeboysthrowing

snowballs.Georgesoon19them.

HesentaballatJamesMason,butitmissedhim,andbrokea20ontheothersideofthe

street.

Georgewasafraidsomeonewouldcomeoutofthehouseand21him.Soheranoffasfast

ashecould.

Assoonashegotroundthenextcorner,Georgestopped,becausehewassorryfor22he

04/7

haddone.

Hesaidto23,“Ihavenoright（权利）tospendmysilverdollar,now.Ishouldgoback,

andpayforthewindowIbrokewithmy24・

Hewentupanddownthestreet,andfeltvery25.Hewishedverymuchto26something

nice.Healsowishedtopayforthe27window.

28hesaid,“Itwaswrongtobreakwindow,thoughIdidnotwanttodoit.Iwillgoand

payforit,ifittakesallmy29,Iwilltrynottobesorry.Idonotthinkthemanwill

hurtme30IpayforthewindowIbroke.

16.A.sandB.snowC.rainD.stone

17.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything

18.A.ranB.swamC.droveD.flew

19.A.leftB.watchedC.joinedD.helped

20.A.doorB.windowC.chairD.desk

21.A.visitB.likeC.encourageD.find

22.A.whenB.whereC.whomD.what

23.A.herselfB.himselfC.itselfI）.themselves

24.A.basketballB.snowbal1C.footballD.volleyball

25.A.boredB.happyC.sadD.excited

26.A.buyB.sellC.stealD.make

27.A.newB.goodC.brokenD.old

28.A.AtlastB.AtfirstC.AtonceD.Attimes

29.A.timeB.moneyC.hopeD.right

30.A.asB.untilC.ifD.since

【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。乔治•埃利特新年收到了一枚明亮的银币。他想到了用这枚银币可能买到

的所有美好的东西。地上的雪在阳光的照耀下格外漂亮，他跑出去和一些男孩扔雪球。一不留神打破了对面

街道上的一个窗户。起初他吓得跑掉了，慢慢地他感觉很内疚，最终他决定用自己的这枚银币来赔偿。

16.B根据下文hemetsomeboysthrowingsnowballs（孩子们在玩雪球）可知”地面上覆盖着雪”。A.sand

沙子；B.snow雪；C.rain雨；D.stone石头；故选B。

17.DA.nothing没有东西；B.anything一些/任何东西；C.something一些东西/某事物；D.everything

每个东西。根据生活经验“下雪后一切事物在太阳的照耀下看起来都很美”可知选D。

18.A根据下文“他遇见了一些男孩并且和他们一起扔雪球，打破了别人的窗户，吓得跑开“，可知“乔治•埃

利特是个孩子。下雪后外面漂亮的景色驱使他快速跑到街上”。A.ran跑；B.swam游泳；C.drove开车；

D.flew飞。故选A。

19.C根据下文HesentaballatJamesMason可知“乔治•埃利特加入那些男孩的行列，和他们一起

扔雪球A.left离开；B.watched观看;C.joined加入...的行列;D.helped帮助。故选球

20.B根据下文payforthewindowIbrokewithmy…（为打坏的窗户赔偿）可知推“球打破了窗户”。

A.doorl'l；B.window窗户；C.chair椅子；D.desk桌子。故选B。

21.D根据下文的Soheranoffasfastashecould（他尽快跑开了）可知"他怕窗户的主人从家里出

来发现他”。A.visit参观；B.like喜欢；C.encourage鼓励：D.find发现。故选D。

22.D根据上文Assoonashegotroundthenextcorner,Georgestoppedbecause可知，他为自己

所做的事情感到遗憾而停下来。“what+主语+动词”翻译为“某人所……的事情:A.when当…时候；B.where

哪儿；C.whom谁；D.what所有一切。故选D。

23.B文中没有提及说话的对象，可知他在自言自语。根据固定搭配saytooneself和主语he的提示，

可知使用he的反身代词是himself,选B。

24.B根据上文hemetsomeboysthrowingsnowballs.Georgesoonjoinedthem.可知他是用雪球打坏

了窗户。A.basketball篮球；B.snowball雪球；C.football足球；D.volleyball排球。故选B。

25.C由上文Ishouldgoback,andpayforthewindowIbroke（我应该回去，为打坏窗户去赔偿）

可知这样他不能用那枚银币买自己非常想要的东西了，所以他很难过。A.bored讨厌；B.happy高兴；C.sad

难过；D.excited兴奋。故选C。

26.A根据上文Hethoughtofallthefinethingshemightbuywithit.可知“他本想用钱去买好东

西”。A.buy买；B.sell卖；C.steal偷；D.make制造。故选A。

27.C根据上文payforthewindowIbroke可知要为打坏的窗户赔偿。A.new新的；B.good好的；C.

broken坏的；D.oldI日的。故选C0

28.A乔治•埃利特打破了窗户，起初跑开；后来决定赔偿，可银币就不能买东西了，他很矛盾，文中最

后一段表达他在一番思想斗争之后，最终决定赔偿。A.Atlast最后，终于；B.Atfirst起初，开始；C.

Atonce立刻，马上；D.Attimes有时。故选A。

29.B根据Iwillgoandpayforit可知“他要付款赔偿”。A.time时间；B.money金钱；C.hope希

望；D.right正确的。故选B。

30.A根据这两个句子的逻辑关系可知，当我去赔偿的时候，我相信那个人是不会伤害我的。A.as当……

时候；B.until直到...才....；C.if如果;D.since自从....,既然，由于。故选A。

第五篇

06/7

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Youngpeopleareoftenunhappywhentheyarewiththeirparents.Theysaythattheirparentsdon't

understandthem.Theyoftenthinktheirparentsaretoostrict_1—them.

Parentsoftenfind_2_difficulttowintheirchildren,strustandtheyseemto_3—howthey

themselvesfeltwhentheywereyoung.

Forexample,youngpeopleliketodothingswithoutmuch_4_.It'soneoftheirwaystoshow

thattheygrowupandtheycan_5—anydifficultproblems.Olderpeopleworrymoreeasily.Most

ofthemplanthingsaheadanddon'tliketheirplanstobechanged.

Sowhenyouwantyourparentstoletyoudo_6_,youwillhavebettersuccessifyouaskbefore

youreallystartdoing