2024年福建上杭重点中学培优班九年级英语中考重难题型专练（含答案）

届培优班练习一、完型填空ASmallActOfKindnessMakesABigDifferenceLastmonthIwentthroughaveryhardtime,becausemydearmom1.Iflewtomyhometowntopaymyrespectsandsaymygoodbyes.Havingspent2withmyfamily,Ihadtoheadback.Afterboardingtheplane,Ifoundmywindowseat3byayoungman.Usuallyit’snotabigdealtome,butIreallywantedtositthere.4,hewasaskedtomove.Mymomwasnolongerthere...Ialmostlost5ofmyemotions(情绪)whentheplanetaxiedtotherunway.Tearsfilledmyeyes.SuddenlyIfeltataponmyelbow.Itwasthatyoungmancheckingonme.HeaskedmeifIwasOKandsaidhewasthere6Ineededtotalk.Afterall,wehadathree-hour7sittinginthesamerow.Iassured(使确信)himknowthatIwasn’treadytotalk,buthiswordshadmademefeelbetter.AlthoughIdidn’ttakehimuponhisoffer,Iwas8thatastrangerknewImightneedsomeoneatthatmoment.Peopleonplanes9doeverythingtheycannottotalktosomeone,Imean.Butherethismanwaswillingtogivemeallofhistime.Thatmomentlastmonthhasmademe10lookforwaystoserveandhelpothers.Theymaynotbebigthings,buttheymaybebigtothatperson.1．A．setoff B．wokeup C．passedaway2．A．days B．months C．years3．A．stolen B．taken C．kept4．A．Asaresult B．Bytheway C．Fromnowon5．A．ability B．memory C．control6．A．unless B．if C．since7．A．flight B．walk C．drive8．A．discouraged B．frightened C．touched9．A．never B．often C．seldom10．A．actively B．casually C．lightly二、阅读理解Thepost-1990sgenerationisoftendescribedasself-centeredandalwaysaskingforhelp.However,researchresultshavepaintedaratherdifferentpicture:Thepost-1990sgenerationisindependent,strong-mindedandhard-working,accordingtoaPekingUniversityreport.Whenitcomestolearningandworking,over60percentthinktheirowninterestsaremoreimportantthanothers’opinions.Mostofthemseesuccessfulbusinessmenastheiridols(偶像).Butit’snotbecausetheyarerich.“Theirstrongbeliefinthemselvesandnever-give-upspirithavewontheheartsofthegeneration.”saidthereport.Inaddition,thepost-1990sgenerationhasastrongsenseofsocialresponsibility.Manyofthemhavetakenpartinvolunteerwork.Theyalsotrytoberesponsiblebystudyinghardandbehavingwell.IntheUK,manyofthepost-1990sgenerationhavegivenupthedrinkinghabitsthatthepastgenerationshad,TheTelegraphnoted.Mostofthemnowhavehealthierhobbies,suchasgardeningandcooking.It’shardtofindtimeforahobbyifyouaregoingoutdrinking,KatePayne,authorofTheHipGirl’sGuidetoHomemaking,toldTheTelegraph.Changesintheirhobbieshavealsohelpedthemlearngoodmanners.TheYouthJusticeStatisticsreportintheUKshowedthatyoungpeoplearelessrudeandnoisyinpublic.However,ageneration’strails(轨迹)don’tbelongtoeverysinglepersoninit.“It’swhatyoudothatcanmakeyouthekindofpersonyouwanttobe.”saidChengDongfeng,directorofWestAnhuiUniversity.11．Peoplethoughtthepost-1990sgenerationwas______accordingtoParagraph1.A．self-centeredanddependent B．independentandstrongmindedC．strong-mindedandhard-working D．responsibleandhard-working12．Thepost-1990sgenerationadmiressuccessfulbusinessmenfortheir________.A．experience B．devotion C．wealth D．will13．WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesyoungpeopleintheUK?A．Theyaresociable. B．Theyarehard-drinking.C．Theyhavehealthierhobbies. D．Theybehavemoreimpolitely.14．Whatcanweinfer(推断)accordingtothetext?A．Thepost-1990sgenerationsbehavedgentlyinpublic.B．Eachpost-1990sgenerationgetsgoodeducation.C．Thepost-1990sgenerationissuccessfulinbusiness.D．Beyourself,andeveryonecanmakeadifference.15．What’sthetextmainlyabout?A．Whatthepost-1990sgenerationisreallylike.B．Howthepost-1990sgenerationlearnsgoodmanners.C．Whythepost-1990sgenerationlikessuccessfulbusinessmen.D．Whenthepost-1990sgenerationhasastrongsenseofsocialresponsibility.三、短文还原OnFeb15ththisyear,acatnamedLarrycelebratedits10yearsasBritain’smouse-catcherinchief(主管).16．AndheisstillworkingatLondon’s10DowningStreet(唐宁街)now.Larryusedtobehomelessandwasadopted(收养)byDogsandCatsHomeinLondon.17．Braveandtalentedcatswerebadlyneededtohelpoutwiththeproblem.18．Hehasdoneagreatjobsincethen.NowLarryhasbecomeanationalstar.19．Peopleliketoseehimsleepingorgreetingguestswhenheisnotcatchingmice.Larry’slifestoryfromacommoncattoapopularstarisaninspirationtousall.20．AndmaybenormalasLarryusedtobe,wecanalsodogreatthingsoneday.A．Thephotostakeninhisfreetimeattractalotofattentiononline.B．Hisexperiencetellsuswhyallanimalsareworthanotherchance.C．Famousforhismouse-catchingskillandbravery,Larrywascalledin.D．Inhistimeasamouse-catcher,Larryhasservedthreeprimeministers.E.Thechancecamein2011,somemicewereseenintheprimeminister'shouse.四、短文填词EnglishandChinesearetotallydifferentlanguage.However,someproverbs(谚语)inEnglishseemtohavea“twin”inChinese.Herearethreeofthem.Double-edgedsword(双刃剑)./Watercancarryaboat,anditcanalsooverturnit.TheChineseproverbwas___21．(one)usedbyConfucius.Heremindedarulerthathispowerwas___22．(base)onpeoplewhosupportedhim.Ifthepeopleweredissatisfied,theycouldeasilyfight___23．theruler.Similarly,double-edgedswordremindsusthatwhatbringsuspowercanbringusharm,too.Thesedays,bothexpressionsareusedtopointouthowourtoolscan___24．helporharmus.Italldependsonhowweusethesetools.Thinkbeforeyouact./Thinkthreetimes,andactafter.Bothculturesarewiseenough____25_____includethisproverb.Itisagoodphrasetousewhenanyfriendisgoingtomakeabig___26．(decide).Standsheadandshouldersabovetherest./Acranestandingamongagroupofchickens.Acraneisalarge