定语从句公开课

Welcometoourschool!1.Thisisourschool.2.Weliveandstudyhereeveryday.Thisisourschool,whereweliveandstudyeveryday.Thisisourschool,

whereweliveandstudyeveryday.RevisionoftheAttributiveClause定语从句复习高三英语第一轮复习1.Theteacherswhoarepresentatourclassareallexperiencedteachers.2.Ourclassisabigfamilywhichconsistsof12girlsand50boys.3.YaoHuiistheboywhoseEnglishstudyisverygoodinourclass.4.

Theschoolwherewearestudyingisveryfamous.5.Asweallknow,ourschoolis50yearsold.6.Hetoldastoryyesterday,whichIthinkisinteresting.wherewhowhoseAswhich基础知识回顾：which基础知识回顾:关系词及其意义指代人指代事物所属关系指地点指时间指原因who,whom,that,aswhich,that,aswhosewherewhenwhy关系代词关系副词归纳总结Beijingisthecity___________hasgotthe

chancetohostthe2008OlympicGames.which/thatYeXinisanurse_________diedinthefightagainstSARS.who/thatTitanicistheship___________sankafterhittinganiceberg.which/that1.HalloweenisadayisalsocalledTheeveofAllSaints'Day.which2.Halloweenisadaychildrencanplaytricksonothers.whenWhichbabyisJack?穿红裤子的baby是Jack。Thebaby

isJack.Thebaby

isJack.trousersarerediswearingredtrousersJackwhosewhoWhichhouseismine?房顶是棕色的房子是我的。Thehouse

roofisbrownismine.MyhouseThehousetheroofof

isbrownismine.whosewhich用恰当的关联词填空Thisistheteacher

teachesusEnglish.Theboy

isstandingbesideherisherson,

nameisSony.ThispicturewastakeninNO.2MiddleSchool,

isabeautifulschool.

isknowntousall,NO.2MiddleSchoolisthemostbeautifulschoolinAnHua.Istillrememberthatday

Ivisitedtherethefirsttime.Andthisistheschool

myfatherstudied.Myfathertoldmehewouldneverforgetthedays

hehadspentthereanditwouldbetheschool

hewouldrememberforever.whowhowhosewhichAswhenwherethatthat考点与难点归纳考点与难点归纳1.that与which2.who,whom,whose3.介词+关系词4.as的使用5.对where的考查6.对theway的考查考点1)Doyouhaveanything______youdon’tunderstand?2)Theonlything_____wecandoistogiveyousomeadvice.3)Whoistheman_____isstandingthere?4)Herbag,in________sheputallhermoney,hasbeenstolen.5)Sheheardaterriblenoise，______broughtherheartintohermouth.thatthatthatwhichwhich考点1：that与which1:先行词是everything,nothing,anything,something,much,little,none等不定代词或由不定代词any,some,no,much,few,little,every,all等修饰时,引导定语从句用that不用

which。2：先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰且指物时,

引导定语从句用that。3:先行词中既有人又有事物时，引导定语从句用

that。4:先行词被thevery,theonly等修饰且指物时,引导定语从句用that。5：当先行词前面有who/which等疑问代词时，只用

that。指物，介词后。2.用于非限制定语从句中只使用that应遵循的规则只使用which应遵循的规则考点2：who,whom,whoseLuxun,

realnamewasZhouShuren,wrotemanypoliticalnovelsandessays.Theman

youmetjustnowismyoldfriend..Theman

iswalkingontheplaygroundismyoldfriend.Achild

parentsaredeadiscalledanorphan.whomwhowhosewhose1.Doyouknowtheboy______yourmotheristalking?2.Hegavemesomenovels___________Iamnotveryfamiliar.3.Istillremembertheday_______IfirstgottoParis.5.(06浙江)Iwasgiventhreebooksoncooking,thefirst______Ireallyenjoyed.A.ofthatB.ofwhichC.thatD.whichtowhomwithwhichonwhichThisisthechildwhom/thatIwilltakecareof.4.译：这是我要照顾的小孩。考点3：介词+关系词3.______isknowntoall,heisthebeststudent.4.Jimpassedthedrivingtest,_____surprisedeverybodyintheoffice.Aswhich考点4：as的用法as\that\which1.Itissuchabigstone_____nobodycanlift.2.Itissuchabigstone_____nobodycanliftit.asthat归纳：as引导限制性定语从句先行词前常被such,thesame,so,as修饰，即构成such…as,thesame…as,so…as,结构，做题时容易忽略。as在定语从句中应充当成分如：主语、宾语或表语。as

与which引导定语从句都能指代整句内容，但定语从句位于句首时，只能用

as,意为“正如、恰如”。模拟训练：1.Heissuchalazyman_____nobodywantstoworkwith______.（04模拟训练）

A.as;himB.that;/C.as;/D.whom;him2.Mrs.Blacktookthepolicebackto____place____shewitnessedtherobbery.A.thesame;asB.thesame;whereC.thesame;thatD.asthesame;as（05模拟训练）1.I’vecometothepointwhereIcan’tstandhim.2.Thecountryisinthesituationwhereawarwillbreakoutatanytime.我已经到了无法容忍他的地步了。国家正处在随时有可能爆发战争的局势中。where引导的定语从句先行词大多数情况下是表示地点的名词，但也有特殊情况。考点5：一些特殊词之后的where解析：如果定语从句分别修饰point,situation,part,condition和case等表示抽象意义的词，常用where引导，意思是“到了某种地步，在某种境况中”。1.Wearetryingtoreachapoint____bothsideswillsitdowntogetherandtalk.（06山东）

A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when2.---Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourself?---Yes,there’sonepoint____wemustinsiston.（06江西）

A.whyB.whereC.howD./高考题链接：做题要灵活：要分析句子成分，选择恰当的关系词。填上合适的关系词并分析原因：1.Theway_________________heexplainedthesentencetouswasnotdifficulttounderstand.2.Theway_________________heexplainedtouswasquitesimple.that/which/不填that/inwhich/不填缺状语缺宾语考点6：theway用做先行词3.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut_____hesaidit.（04湖北）

A.thewayB.inthewaythatC.inthewayD.thewaywhich高考题链接：

where\that1.Thisisthelibrary_____Iborrowedthebook.2.Itisfromthislibrary____Iborrowedthebook.where定语从句that强调句型综合考查一：定语从句与强调句3.---WheredidyoulastseeMr.Smith?---Itwasinthehotel____Ilived.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when难点.综合考查综合考查二：定语从句与同位语从句1.Weallhaveheardthenews_____ourteamwon.2.Wedon’tbelievethenews_________hetoldusyesterday.thatthat/whichthat/which综合考查三：定语从句与表语从句Theplace____thebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe_____thecross-rivertrafficistheheaviest.（05江苏）

A.which;whereB.atwhich;whichC.atwhich;whereD.which;inwhich◆对比训练与巩固1.Weshouldgototheplace_____wearemostneeded.2.Weshouldgototheplace_____needsusmost.A.itB.whereC.thatD.whatBC3.ItwasOctober_____wemetinDamiaoforthefirsttime.4.ItwasinOctober_____wemetinDamiaoforthefirsttime.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.whileCA对比训练5.Heissuchagoodteacher_____wealllikehim.6.Heissuchagoodteacher_____wealllike.A.whomB.thatC.asD.whichBC7.Thenewscame____theBritish