高高一第一次月考题

来凤中学高2023届高一上期第一次月考英语试题难度系数：5.5区分度：3.5命题：何开云（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.答案是C。1.

What

does

the

woman

suggest

the

man

do?

A.

Sit

in

another

row.B.

Have

her

seat.C.

Sit

next

to

her.2.

What

color

peppers(甜椒)

did

the

man

buy?

A.

Orange.B.

Green.C.

Red.3.

Which

pills

should

the

man

take

in

the

morning?

A.

The

red

ones.B.

The

blue

ones.C.

The

pink

ones.4.

Why

is

the

woman

short

of

money

A.

She

just

paid

her

rent.B.

She

lent

her

money

to

the

man.C.

She

just

bought

a

new

car.5.

What

is

the

probable

relationship

between

the

speakers?

A.

Old

schoolmates.B.

Teacher

and

student.C.

Coworkers.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或对白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.

What

will

the

speakers

most

probably

see

in

the

mountains?A.

Bears.B.

Birds.C.

Wolves.7.

How

does

the

woman

feel

about

camping

in

the

end?A.

It’s

relaxing.B.

It’s

dangerous.C.It’sexciting.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.

What

does

the

woman

like

about

the

painting?A.

Its

subject.B.

Its

style.C.

Its

colors.9.

What

does

the

man

think

about

buying

paintings?

A.

It

costs

a

lot

of

money.B.

It’sa

waste

of

money.C.

It’sa

good

thing

to

do.10.

Where

does

the

man

suggest

the

woman

put

the

painting?

A.

In

the

hallway.B.

In

the

living

room.C.

In

the

bedroom.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.

What

is

the

problem

with

Charles?

A.

He

is

not

polite.B.

He

tells

bad

jokes.C.

He

is

always

late.

12.

How

did

the

speakers

intend

to

travel?

A.

By

bus.B.

By

taxi.C.

In

the

man’s

car.

13.

What

will

the

woman

do

next?

A.Gotoapark.B.

Makeaphonecall.C.

Buy

some

tickets.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.

What

is

the

main

topic

of

the

conversation?

A.

An

accident

people

like

to

watch.

B.

A

mistake

people

know

will

happen.C.

A

mistake

that

turns

out

to

be

good.

15.

What

might

have

been

a

happy

accident

according

to

the

man?

A.Milk.B.Yogurt.C.

Bread.

16.

What

will

the

speakers

go

to

get?

A.

Beer.B.

Medicine.C.

Ice

cream.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.

Who

is

Don

Williams?

A.

ATVhost.B.

A

singer.C.

A

dancer.

18.

How

many

dancers

are

now

in

the

AllStar

Dance

Team?

A.50.B.30.C.20.19.

Where

will

Beyonce

perform

her

new

song?

A.

In

London.B.

In

New

York.C.

In

Los

Angeles.

20.

What

kind

of

Brad

Pitt’s

new

movie

isit?

A.

Action.B.

Romance(浪漫).C.

edy(喜剧).第二部分阅读（共两节,满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A.Weallwastefood,youandme,everyday,millionsoftonsofit.InChina,enoughfoodiswastedinrestaurantseveryyeartofeed200millionpeople.AndtheamountoffoodwastedbyChineseconsumers(消费者)isincreasingfast.Soournationisbeingencouragedtostopwastingfood.SowhatshouldChineseconsumersdotopreventfoodwaste?▲KeepakitchendiaryAllofusshouldkeepakitchendiary,andwecanknowthathowmuchfoodwewasteathome.Thefirstthingforustodoistostopthrowingawayfoodthatwecanstilleat.Weshouldeateverythingwebuyandifwecannot,weshouldbuyless.▲BuyonlywhatweneedWeshouldaskforsmallerportions(份)instores.Weshouldalsocheckhowmuchfoodwehavebeforebuyingmore.Weshouldn’tbringmuchfoodwedon’tneedhomeeveniflargepostersaskustodoso.▲DevelopthehabitofpackingfoodChineseconsumersaregenerousandfriendly.Inrestaurants,oftentoomuchfoodisorderedandserved.Sowhenorderingout,wearesupposedtogetridofthefoodintheorderifwedon’tplantoeatit.Andordersmallerservingsinrestaurantsandtakehomewhatwecannotfinish.Don’tputitoff!Let’sstopfoodwastetoday!21.Whyisournationbeingencouragedtostopwastingfood?A.Becausethere’senoughfoodforChinesepeople.B.Becausethenumberoffoodwastedbyusisgrowingfast.C.Becauseit’straditionaltoinvitefriendstodinnerinChina.D.BecauseChineseconsumersliketotrydeliciousfood.22.Inordertourgemoreandmorepeopletopreventfoodwaste,wedesignaposterwiththewords______________________________.A.Enjoythefood!B.Keephealthy!C.Sharethedish!D.Wastenot,wantnot!23.Yourfriendinvitesyoutodinner,whichofthefollowingisNOTright?A.Youleavealotoffoodonthetable.B.Heasksfortherightportions.C.Youaskyourfriendtoorderlessfood.D.Hetakesawaythefoodthatyoucanstilleat.24.Asteenagers,whatshouldwedotostopfoodwaste?A.Keepthebalanceofnature. B.Haveagoodhabitofclearingtheplate.C.Haveabalanceddiet. D.Eatlessfoodtokeepfit.B.Trafficlightsarered,yellowandgreen.Theyareveryimportantsignals(信号).Trafficlightsareusuallyplacedatbusystreetcornerstohelpcontroltraffic.Sometimes,theyareonstreetsnearschoolsandshops,too.Mostyoungchildrenaretaughtwhateachofthecoloredlightsmeans,soeverybodycanstaysafe.Thefirsttrafficsignalswereusedfortrains.Thesignalswereputalongsiderailwaytracks(轨道).Thecolorredwasusedtomean“stop”becauseitwarnedpeopleofdanger.Aredlightwasalsotheeasiestcolortoseefromadistance.Traindriverscouldseethered“stop”lightaheadandhadenoughtimetoslowdownandstoptheirtrains.Agreenlightwasusedtomean“takecare”andawhitelightmeant“go”.However,thereweremanydangerousaccidentsonthetraintracks.Sometraindriversthoughtastarshininginthenightskywasawhitelightthatmeant“go”.Sothesignalswereswapped.The“go”lightwaschangedtogreenandthe“takecare”lightwaschangedtowhite.Duringthesetimes,peopletravelledbytrainorincartspulledbyhorses.Yearslater,whencarswerebuilt,peoplebegantodrivethembecausetheycouldtravelmuchfasterthanhorses.However,theroadrulesfordriverswerenotveryclearandmanypeoplewerehurtcrossingtheroads.Yellowwarningsignshadtobeplacedbesidetheroadstoreminddriverstotakecareandallowpeopletocrosssafely.Today,townsandcitiesallovertheworldhavetrafficlights.Redandgreenlightsmatchthesignalsusedontherailways.Yellowlightsareeasytosee,sotheyareusedtowarndriversthattheyshouldslowdownandpreparetostop.25.Whywasthecolorredusedtomean“stop”?A.Itgavepeopleawarningofdanger. B.Itwasthefirstcolorpeoplethoughtof.C.Itremindedpeopleoftrafficrules. D.Ithelpedtrainsrunsmoothly.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“swapped”inParagraph3mean?A.Designed. B.Suggested. C.pared.D.Exchanged.27.Inwhichorderdidthe“takecare”lightdevelop?a.Awhitelight b.Agreenlight. c.Ayellowlight.A.a一b一cB.b一c一aC.b一a一cD.a一c一b28.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Theimportanceoftrafficlights. B.Themeaningsoftrafficlights.C.Theadvantagesoftrafficlights. D.Thehistoryoftrafficlights.C.Dean

felt

his

arms

and

legs

were

burning.

With

each

breath,

Deanwondered

if

he

should

bedone,

but

as

he

touched

the

wall

at

the

end

of

the

pool,he

turned

for

another

lap(圈).“I

can

do

one

more.

This

is

for

Kevin,”Deantold

himself.

He

was

starting

his

seventh

lap.

Dean

and

the

other

members

of

his

swim

team

were

swimming

to

raisemoney

for

Dean’s

best

friend,

Kevin

Hawking.

Earlier

in

the

year,

Kevin

fellill.

He

needed

expensive

medical

care

that

hisfamily

couldn’t

afford.

AfterKevin’s

friends

learned

what

was

happening,

they

started

thinkingaboutways

tohelp.

Several

of

Kevin’s

friends

were

on

the

swim

team,

which

led

to

the

idea

ofswimming.For

a

month,

Dean

and

the

other

swim

team

members

had

asked

forpledges(承诺)

from

anyone

who

would

help:

family

members,

friends,

andneighbours.

Most

people

pledged

a

dollar

or

two

eachlap.

Dean’s

grandmothersaid

she

would

offer

10

for

each

lap

Dean

swam!

Finally,

as

Dean

pleted

his

tenth

lap,

he

knew

he

was

too

tired

to

keepgoing.

If

I

try

another

lap,

I’ll

end

up

lying

in

the

middle

of

the

pool,waitingfor

someone

to

e

and

get

me,

he

thought.Dean

pulled

himself

up

onto

theedge

of

the

pool

andsat

breathing

quickly

for

a

coupleof

minutes,quietlyresting

before

he

tried

to

stand.

Dean’s

father

came

over

and

said,“Wow,

Dean,”shaking

his

head

in

surprise.“I

am

so

proudofyou.That’s

farther

than

anyone

else

has

swum

today,

and

Iknow

it’s

farther

than

you’ve

everswumbefore.”

Dean

stood

up

and

slowly

walked

with

his

father

back

to

the

seats

wherethe

other

swimmers

satnext

to

Kevin.

“Thank

you.”Kevin

said.

It

s

no

big

deal.

I

know

you’

d

do

the

same

for

me,”Deansaid.29.

Dean

and

his

swim

team

members

swam

to______________________________.A.

get

ready

for

a

petition B.

have

a

swimming

lessonC.

see

how

far

they

could

swim D.

raise

money

for

a

sick

boy30.

How

many

laps

did

Dean

plete?

A.

Ten.B.

Eight.C.

Seven.D.

Eleven.31.

Dean’s

father

was

proud

of

him

because________________________________.A.

Dean

swam

faster

than

before B.Dean

tried

as

hard

as

he

couldC.

Dean

won

the

first

prize D.

Dean

made

a

good

friendD.What

surprises

us

most?

It

is

that

there

are

still

couples

who

keep

ondoing

things

toshow

each

other

love.

A

Japanese

farmer

is

famous

for

his

act

of

love.

He

has

spent

nearly

twoyears

planting

flowers

for

his

blind

wife.

Mr

and

Mrs.

Kuroki

live

in

a

large

flower

garden.

The

garden

has

turned

into

a

touristattraction(旅游胜地)

recently.

Around7000

visitorse

here

each

year,

not

only

for

thebeautiful

scenery(景色),

but

also

for

the

special

story

behind

the

two

old

farmers.

In

1956.

the

newly

married

couple

first

moved

into

the

house.

The

house

would

be

theirhomefor

the

rest

of

their

lives.

They

had

two

children

and

lived

happily

for

years.

Howeverasyearspassedby,Mrs.

Kuroki’s

health

began

to

decline.

Her

eyesight

problems

were

soserious

that

she

became

blind

in

the

end.

She

hid

herself

in

her

home

for

a

long

time,refusing

toleave

unless

it

was

necessary.

Mr.

Kuroki

got

an

idea.

He

wanted

to

give

her

giftsflowers.

So

he

got

to

work

on

his

bigsurprise.

Mr.

Kuroki

took

advantage

of

the

hills

around

their

house

and

he

began

to

plant

a

kindof

flower

with

strong

fragrance

(芳香).

He

wanted

to

see

if

the

fragrance

would

make

her

eoutside.When

he

realized

that

his

idea

was

going

to

work,

he

worked

for

nearly

two

years

topletelycover

his

garden

with

the

flowers.

Now

Mrs.

Kuroki

goes

out

every

day

with

her

husband

to

enjoy

the

fragrance

of

theflowers

andthe

fresh

air

of

a

new

day.

32.

From

Paragraph

1

we

can

know______________________________.

A.

there

is

nothing

wrong

with

the

farmer’s

wife’s

eyes

B.

it

has

taken

the

farmer

over

three

years

to

plant

flowersC.

the

farmer

loves

his

wife

very

much

D.

the

famer

has

planted

some

trees

for

his

wife

33.

What’s

the

Chinese

meaning

ofthe

underlined

word“decline”

in

the

passage?

A.好转B.控制C.拒绝D.恶化34.

Mr.

Kuroki

planted

the

flowers

to________________________________.A.

get

more

visitors’attention B.

make

his

wife

e

out

and

enjoy

thefragranceC.

enjoy

the

fragrance

of

the

flowers D.

make

his

wife

love

flowers35.

Which

is

the

best

title

of

this

passage?A.

A

Beautiful

Act

of

Love B.

A

Kind

of

Flower

withStrongFragranceC.

A

Famous

Japanese

FarmerD.A

Large

Flower

Garden第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Howdoyoufeelaboutyourlooks?Isitimportanttohaveabeautifulface?Arethereotherthingsthatcanmakeapersonspecial?Thewayyoulookisspecial.DoyouknowwhatImeanbythat?36Someofusaretall.Someofusarefat.Thepointis,allofushaveourownlookourownface.Sometimes,wemightfeelbadaboutlookingdifferent.37Butourdifferencesarewhatmakeusspecial.IrecentlywatchedaspeechbyamannamedRobertHoge.Hewasbornwithastrangelookingface.38ButwhatHogedidchangedhismother’smindlittlebylittle.Strangerswouldstareathimorevenmakefunofhim.Buthedidn’tcareatall.Hedecidedtoaccepthisfaceandfeelconfidentinhimself.39It’shardwhenyoufeellikeyoudon’tlook“normal”or“perfect”.40Theimportantthingtorememberisthatyouarespecial,nomatterwhatyoulooklike.A.Wemightfeellikewelookuglyorstrange.B.Whentheyaskaquestion,don’tbequicktogiveananswer.C.Hehasmadeadecisiontoliveanamazinglife.D.Wealllookalittledifferent.E.Butthetruthis,nooneisperfect.F.Theyspendtoomuchtimeonsmartphones,putersandTVsintheirfreetime.G..Hismotheralwaysworriedthathewouldfacemanydifficultiesinlife.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Eddiewasfilledwithexcitement.Themountainbike41wasabouttostartandhehadbeentraininghard.Perhaps,thisyear,hewouldfinally42.Thewaitingcrowdshoutedencouragement,andEddie'sdadwasamongthem,smiling43.Thestarter'sgun44andEddiegotawayquickly.Theroadwasbumpy(起伏不平)withlotsofsuddenturns,butEddiewas45forthesechallenges.Ashewentaroundacorner,he46thathisfriendRileywastheonlyriderinfrontofhim.Puttinginmoreeffort,EddiereachedRileyandthensuddenlyhewas47.Hewasgoingtowin!Eddiecould48thefinishlineatthetopofthenexthill.Thecrowdbeganto49___andEddieheardhisfather'svoicesupportinghim.Momentslater,Eddieheardacry.HelookedaroundtoseeRiley50ontheroadwithhisbikeontopofhim.Anyminutenow,theother51wouldrushtowardhimoverthehill.EddiejumpedoffhisbikeandrantoRiley.Hisfriendwasunhurtandtheboys52___movedRiley'sbikeofftheroad.Theotherriders53pasttothefinishline,andEddieheardacheergoupforthewinner.Slowly,Eddie54hisbiketothefinishline.Tearsofdisappointmentfilledhiseyes.Then,tohissurprise,Eddieheardasoundandlookedoveratthecrowdtoseethemcheeringfor55.Andtherewashisdad,withtheproudestsmileofall.41.A.show B.exercise C.trip D.race42.A.win B.stop C.rest D.pay43.A.softly B.proudly C.politely D.weakly44.A.brokeup B.wentoff C.showedup D.felloff45.A.famous B.thankful C.ready D.late46.A.realized B.dreamed C.decided D.expected 47.A.sidebyside B.onthetop C.farbehind D.inthelead48.A.pass B.touch C.see D.draw49.A.cheer B.laugh C.hide D.leave50.A.standing B.travelling C.training D.lying51.A.parents B.riders C.winners D.crowds52.A.secretly B.suddenly C.quickly D.separately53.A.spread B.walked C.sped D.ran54.A.threw B.tied C.sent D.pushed55.A.him B.them C.themselves D.himself第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ADoctorInTheFamily!Afterstudyingforalongtime,mybrotherhasnowgraduatedandweareveryluckytohaveadoctorinthefamily!Mymomanddad,mysisterandIareall56(interest)inartsandlanguages.Nooneinthefamilyhaseverstudiedmedicinebefore;it’ssodifficultandtakesalongtime57(study).Sowe’reallveryproudofhim.Aswellasthis,wehaveadoctorofourowntoaskaboutanymedicalproblemswehave!58greatitistohavesuchabrother!IthinkMickywillbee59excellentdoctor.Heispatientandunderstanding,andhe60(care)alotaboutpeople.He61(help)atcaraccidentsanddonesomesmalloperationsinthelasttwomonths.Iadmirehimverymuch.Iamafraidofseeingblood,soIcouldneverdowhathedoes!Mickysayshewantstoworkinhospitals62hecanhelppeoplewithdifferentillness.Thoughheknowsdoctorsinhospitalsworkverylonghours,hedoesn’tmind.In63_____(I)opinion,it’swonderfulifyoucanhaveajobthatyou64(real)enjoyandMickyhasfoundone.Ijusthopeheisn’t65busythattherestofushavetomakeanappointment(预约))tosayhello.第四部分写作（共两节,满分40分）第一节完成句子(每条横线1分,满分25分)根据下列句子及所给首字母或者单词或者汉语,在答题纸上按题号写出英语单词的正确形式(每条线限填一词)。66.Iamlookingforwardto_______________(work)withthee