2022届重庆市高三二诊模拟考试英语试卷含解析

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷

注意事项

1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑

色字迹的签字笔作答。

3.考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

1.—Didn'tyougofishingwithyourfriendslastSunday?

—No.Itothenursinghomeasusual.

A.wentB.goC.havegoneD.hadgone

2.Jennynearlymissedtheflightdoingtoomuchshopping.

A.asaresultofB・ontopof

C.infrontofD.inneedof

3.ThepressshouldexpanditsinfluenceininternationalpublicopiniontomakeChina'svoicebetterinthe

world.

A.hearingB.tobeheard

C.hearD.heard

4.Theroom10metresacrossislargeenoughforasinglemantolivein.

A.measuringB.measuresC.tobemeasuredD.measured

5."Cellphone"isaAmericanusage>butBritishspeakersalwaysuse“mobile

phone".

A.normalB.commonC.formalD.usual

6.Thewetweatherwillcontinuetomorrow,whenacoldfronttoarrive.

A.isexpectedB.isexpecting

C.expectsD.willbeexpected

7.Comparisonmaymakesomethingappearmorebeautifulthanitiswhenalone.

A.seenB.seeingC.seeD.tosee

8.-Ifeelnervouswhentakinganexam.

—andyoucandoitwell.

A.TakeitweasyB.TakeyourtimeC.GoodluckD.Ifsuptoyou

9.Sincemanyformerdrugabusershavepsychologicalproblems,theyoftenneedsupportgroupstheycan

talkabouttheirstrugglesandfindnewwaystomanageintheworld.

A.whichB.what

C.whereD.when

10.Taughtinamoreprofessionalway,youtheswimmingskillmuchbetter.

A.mightmasterB.wouldhavemastered

C.canhavemasteredD.couldmaster

11.Computer-controlledrobotsaretakingoverjobsinmanyindustries,whichusedtobedone.

A.artificiallyB.manually

C.comprehensivelyD.gradually

12.Itisunwisetodisturbonewhoisdevotedtohiswork.Just.

A.facethemusicB.flyoffthehandle

C.eatyourwordsD.biteyourtongue

13.Sheissuchanirritatingwoman,Idon'tknowhowyoucanher.

A.putupB.standwithC.standuptoD.putupwith

14.inmylifeimpressedmesodeeplyasmyfirstvisittothePalaceMuseum.

A.AnythingB.Nothing

C.EverythingD.Something

15.James,Idon'tmindlendingyouthemoneyyoupayitbackwithinamonth.

A.althoughB.nowthat

C.unlessD.aslongas

16.Sometimesproperanswersarenotfartoseekfoodsafetyproblems.

A.inB.to

C.onD.after

17.Howcomeeverykidtodayismeanttobeachampionforsomethingweknoweverykidcan'tbeastar?

A.incaseB.asif

C.whenD.unless

18.—Howdoyoufindthehealthclub?

—IwouldratherIit.Ifeelitsmanagementisgoingfrombadtoworse.

A.havenUjoinedB.hadn9tjoined

C.didn9tjoinD.hadjoined

19.Youshouldfirstexploreyourtalentsandgettoknowyourselfsoastomakealistofyouthinkyourreal

interestslie.

A.thatB.what

C.whereD.how

20.—Thefoodhereisniceenough.

—Myfriendmearightplace.

A.introducesB.introduced

C.hadintroducedD.wasintroducing

第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2L（6分）Notsurewhatgifttogetyourlovedones?Thinktechnology!Youmayevenfindsomethingspecialfor

yourself!

MiniQuadcopter

Wouldyouliketohaveaflyingtoy,butlackspacetoflyone?ConsideraMiniQuadcopterthatissmallenoughto

fitinsideyourhand.ThisMiniQuadcoptercanbecontrolledtoflyinanydirectionwithitsremotecontrol.TheMini

QuadcopterisavailablefromHammacherSchlemmerfor$39.95.

SelfieToaster

Doesyoursweetieliketakingselfiesandeatingtoast?Well,whynotcombinethetwowiththeSelfieToaster?The

SelfieToastercratesanimageonthepieceoftoastsoyoucansmileatyourselfeverymorning.TheSelfieToasteris

availablefromEtsyfor$10.95.

AmazonEcho

GivetheknowledgeoftheworldwiththeAmazonEcho.

Theadvicecananswerquestions,tellyouaboutweatherconditions,telljokes,playmusicandmore.TheEchoalso

actsasaBluetoothspeakersoyoucanconnectyourphoneandlistentoyourfavoritesongs.TheEchoisavailablefrom

Amazonfor$179.

IndoorSnowfallLight

GetintothespiritoftheholidayseasoninyourhomewiththeIndoorSnowfallLight.Thelightshowssnowflake

shapesinyourroomtogiveyouthefeelingofawintersnowfall.Youcancontrolthespeedofthesnowfall,unlikethe

realwhether.TheIndoorSnowfallLightisavailablefromSharperImagefor$59.99.

1、WhomaybemostinterestedinaMiniQuadcopter?

A.Drivers.B.Children.

C.Teachers.D.Housewives.

2、WhafsthefunctionofaSelfieToaster?

A・Itkeepsyourfoodfresh.B.Ithelpsorderyourfood.

C.Itmakesyourpictureprettier.D.Itputsyourimageonyourfood.

3、YouwillneedanAmazonEchowhenyouare.

A.atameetingB.intheclassroom

C.onalongtripD.havinganinterview

4^WhichwebsiteisprobablyvisitedmostatChristmas?

A.Etsy.B.Amazon.

C.SharperImage.D.HammacherSchlemmer.

22.（8分）Byhighschool,T.J.wasthemostfamousoneinhistown.Imethimforthefirsttimeataweekend

leadershipelection.WhenIshowedup,thecommunityleadersgavemethisoverviewoftheattendingstudents:wWe

haveallthestudentsheretoday,fromthestudentpresidenttoT.J.Ware,theboywiththelongestarrestrecordinthe

historyoftown.”

Atthestartoftheelection,hewasstandingagainstthebackwall.Hedidn'treallyjointhediscussiongroups,or

didn'tseemtohavemuchtosay.Butslowly,theinteractivegamesdrewhimin.Theicemeltedwhenthegroupsstarted

buildingalistofpositiveandnegativethingsthathadoccurredatschoolthatyear.T.J.hadsomedefinitecommentson

thosesituations.Allofasuddenhewasbeingtreatedlikealeader.Heknewsomethingaboutpoverty,hungerand

hopelessness,andeveryonewaslistening.Bytheendoftheelection,hehadjoinedtheHomelessProjectteam.Theother

studentsontheteamelectedhimco-chairmanoftheteam.

ButwhenT.J.showedupatschoolonMondaymorning,hearrivedtoafirestorm.Agroupofteacherswere

protesting（抗议）totheschoolprincipalabouthisbeingelectedco-chairman.Theyremindedtheprincipal,"He'll

probablystealhalfthefood.”

Surprisingly,twoweekslater,T.J.andhisfriendsledagrouptocollectfood.Theycreatedaschoolrecord：2,83

cansoffoodinjusttwohours.Itwasenoughtofilltheemptyshelvesintwoneighborhoodcenters,andthefoodtook

careofneedyfamiliesintheareafor75days.Thelocalnewspapercoveredtheeventwithafullarticlethenextday.

Theeventhelednowcollects9,000cansoffoodinoneday,takingcareof70percentoftheneedforfoodforoneyear.

Maybeyou'veheardthesaying,WAbirdwithabrokenwingwillneverflyashigh."T.J.remindsusthatabird

withabrokenwingonlyneedsmending.Butonceithashealed,itcanflyhigherthantherest.

1、WhatwasT.J.famousforwhentheauthorfirstmethim?

A.Collectingfood.B.Makingtroubles.

C.Beingelectedco-chairman.D.Showingupattheelection.

2、Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.ThegroupswelcomedT.J/sopinions.

B.T.J.knewlittleaboutthetopicsinthediscussions.

C.T.J.wasunwillingtocollectfoodforneedyfamilies.

D.ThegroupsmadealistofpositiveandnegativethingsaboutT.J..

3、WhydidT.J.arrivetoafirestorm?

A.Hewascaughtinterribleweather.B.Hesufferedafiredisaster.

C.Hisstealingwasmadepublic.D.Hisbeingelectedwasstronglyopposed.

4、Whatdoesthestoryintendtotellus?

A.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.

B.Badtimesmakesagoodman.

C.Everyonedeservesachancetocleanuptheirmistakes.

D.Badluckoftenbringsgoodluck.

23.(8分)Weallknowthehardworkthatfilmmakersandactorsputintoprovideuswithentertainment,but

itseemsthatevenregularmoviegoerslikeushaveabigimpactonhowamovieturnsouttoo.Fordecadesnow,film

studioshaveusedso-calledtestscreeningstogetfeedbackfrommembersofthepublicbeforeamoviecomesout.While

testaudiencemembersareusuallyaskedtofillinaquestionnaireafterascreening,tellingthefilmstudiowhatthey

likedanddidn'tlike,mediagiantDisneyhascomeupwithamorehigh-techsolution.

Accordingtoapaperpublishedthissummerbythecompany'sresearchers,Disneyismeasuringtestaudiences9

reactionsbyusingspecialcamerasplacedinsidecinemas.Pairingthecameraswithcustomsoftware,thecompanycan

trackwhateachaudiencememberisfeelingatanypointinthemovie,fromangertojoy.Thisworksbymapping68

differentpointsoneachaudiencemember'sface.Thecamerascanseeinthedark,andthesoftwarecanfigureouta

person'smoodbasedontheslightestoffacialexpressions.

It'shopedthatthisnewmethodwillallowmoredetailedfeedbackfromtestaudiences.Ratherthanrelyingon

audiencememberstorecalltheirfeelingsafterthemovie'sover;itcanaccuratelyreadtheirreactionsinreal-time.

Testscreeningsarehighlyvaluedinthemovieindustry,andseveralwell-knownmovieshavebeengreatlyaltered

followingfeedback.ViewersofE.T.,theExtra-Terrestrial(142),wouldhaveleftthecinemafeelingawholelot

differentlyifitweren'tforitstestaudience'sfeedback."Inonecutofthefilmthatwastested,E.T.diedinsteadofgoing

homeinhisspaceship.Youwon'tbesurprisedtohearthatthetestaudienceinquestiondidn'twarmtothisendingat

allJwrotemediawebsiteDenofGeek.

Butforthosewhoareconcernedaboutprivacy,thecameraswon'tbeinstalledinpubliccinemas.Afterall,unless

you'repartofatestaudience,beinginfrontofthecameraisbestlefttothemoviestars.

1、Whyaretestscreeningsnecessary?

A.Toamuseus.

B.Toinfluenceamovie.

C.Togetreactionsoftheaudience.

D.Tospyontheaudience.

Howdoesthehigh-techmethodwork?

A.Audiencesrecalltheirdetailedfeelings.

B.Thecamerascanreadaccuratefeedbackfromtheaudience.

C.Thecompanycantrackeachaudiencemember.

D.Thecompanyaremeasuringaudience'sreactions.

3、WhatdoweknowaboutE.T?

A.Itdoesn'twarmtheaudience.

B.Italteredaudience'sfeedback.

C.Theoriginalendingisdifferent.

D.E.Tdiedinhisspaceship.

4^Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Peopleworryaboutprivacy.

B.Thecameraswon'tbeputinpubliccinemas.

C.Thetechnologyoftestscreeningsisreliable.

D.Youcanbeinfrontofthecamera.

24.（8分）WHO'SWHOINTHEZOO?

IsitamazingthattheWHO'SWHOINTHEZOOmakesitfunforyoungchildrentosave?Withthehelpof

StandardBank'sKidzAPPandtheBigFiveanimalfriends,teachingyourchildrenaboutmanagingtheircashhasnever

beenmorefun.LettheWHO'SWHOINTHEZOOshowyourlittleoneswhatitmeanstoearnandsavemoneyaswell

asshareintheenjoymentofspendingtheirwell-earnedcash.

Elephant

Asyourchildrenusethemobileapptocompletevariousactions—achievingsavingsgoals,completingmissionsand

achievingwishes-herevariousmedalswillberewarded.

Earnedmedalsaredisplayedintheelephanthabitataswellaslockedmedalsstilltobeachieved.

Leopard

Rewardyourkidswithpocketmoneyforcompleting‘missions’:householdchores,achievements,etc.

Youcancreateamissionforyourchild,oryourchildcanrequestanewmission.Oncecreated,itmustbeaccepted.

Themissionneedstobecompletedbyyourchildandapprovedbyyoubeforeyoucanpayhimorher.

Lion

Helpyourchildrencreateandfulfilwishes.Wishcardsandtheirsavingsprogresscanbetrackedfromyour

bankingapp.

Oncetheirsavingsgoalisreached,lionwillinformyouoftheirachievement.

Buffalo

Kidzcanrequesttowithdrawcashorpurchaseairtimeanddatausingtheirsavings.

Rhino

Rhinoshowsyourchild'slatestaccountbalanceandtransactions.

DownloadtheStandardBank'sKidzAPPfromAppleAppStoreonthephone.Usethecommentsectiontointeract

withotherStandardBankcustomersandbankconsultants.

1、WhatistheWHO'SWHOINTHEZOOdesignedfor?

A.Playersofboardgames.B.Travelersinthezoo.

C.Parentsforonlinebanking.D.Kidsforself-servicebanking.

2、Rewardswillbepaidif.

A.youkeeptheaccountbalanced

B.yourkidsgetenoughlockedmedals

C.thekidsfulfilyourcreatedmissions

D.youapprovetherequestviaKidzAPP

3、Whichofthefollowinganimalsisrelatedtospending?

A.Rhino.B.Buffalo.C.Lion.D.Leopard.

25.（10分）Measles（麻疹）isonlyfoundinhumanbeings.ThereisahighlyefTectiveandsafevaccine（疫苗）for

thedisease.So,intheory,measlescouldbedestroyed.

Yetthenumberofmeaslescasesisontherise.

TheWorldHealthOrganization（WHO）reportsthat,inthefirstthreemonthsof2019,thenumberofcasesisthree

timeshigherthanitwaslastyear.Africaalonehashada700percentincreasecomparedtolastyear.

TheDemocraticRepublicofCongoreported67,000measlescasesand901measles-relateddeathsin2018.Thisyear,

WHOofficialshavenotedmorethan40,000suspectedmeaslescasesinthecountry.Thatnumberincludes284

measles-relateddeathsinthefirstweeksof2019.BetweenSeptember2018andFebruary2019,Madagascarreported

over67,000measlescases,including828deaths.

Dr.Fauci,whodirectstheNationalInstituteofAllergyandInfectiousDiseaseintheUSA,saidthat—onein10

childrenwhogetinfectedwithmeasleswillgetanearinfectionthatcouldcausedeafness.Onein20wouldget

pneumonia.Oneinathousandwouldgetbrainswelling,andonetothreeperthousandwoulddie.Tosaythatmeaslesis

aslightdiseaseiscompletelyincorrect.

WalterOrensteiniswiththeEmoryUniversityVaccineCenterinAtlanta,Georgia.Hehasspenthislifeworkingto

endmeasles.Orensteinsayspossibleeffectsofthediseaseareworseinpoorcountries.—Inthosecountrieschildrenare

alreadyatgreaterrisk.Theymaybemalnourished（营养不良的）・Theymayhavedamagedimmunesystems.Theymay

beunderweightandmayhavenoaccesstohealthcaresomeaslesisabigkiller,hesaid.

Youhavea90percentchanceofgettingmeaslesifyouhavenotbeenvaccinatedandyoucomeincontactwith

someonewhohasit.Dr.RebeccaMartinistheDirectoroftheCenterforGlobalHealthatthe

U.S.CentersforDiseaseControl.SheisworkingtoremovemeaslesfromAfricacompletely.—Itisveryinfectious.

Itwillfindnearlyeverybodywhoisnotprotectedagainstmeasles,Martinsaid.

Healthexpertsadvisepatientstogettwotreatmentsofthemeaslesvaccine.U.S.healthofficialssayeducating

parentsaboutboththediseaseandthevaccineisanimportantstepinstoppingthespread.Equallyimportantismaking

vaccinationatopgoalofhealthsystemsworldwide.

1、Thewritershowsthesharpincreaseinmeaslescasesby,.

A.givingexamplesB.listingfigures

C.analyzingcausesD.followingtimeorder

2、Thefollowingarethepossibleresultsofmeaslesexcept_.

A.anearinfectionB.pneumonia

C.brainswellingD.beingunderweight

3、Whatcanweinferfromthelasttwoparagraphs?

A.Youaresuretogetmeaslesifyouhavenotbeenvaccinated.

B.Itissafetocomeincontactwithsomeonewhohasmeasles.

C.Parentsshouldbeeducatedaboutboththediseaseandthevaccine.

D.MakingvaccinationagoalofhealthsystemsisonlynecessaryinAfrica.

4、Thepurposeofthetextisto_.

A.showtheserioussituationofmeasles

B.provemeaslescouldbedestroyed

C.describetheresultoftheresearchonmeasles

D.warnusofthecausesofmeasles

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题L5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、

C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

26.（30分）CharlesPlumb,aU.S.NavalAcademygraduate,wasajetfighterpilotinVietnam.After75combatmissions,

hisplanewas1byasurface-to-airmissile.Plumbwas2andspentsixyearsinprisoninVietnam.He

survivedandnow3aboutlessonslearnedfromthatexperience.

Oneday,Plumbandhiswifeweresittinginarestaurantwhenamanatanothertablecameupandsaid,MYou*rePlumb!

You4jetfightersinVietnamfromtheaircraftcarrier（航空母舰）KittyHawk.Youwere5!n

"Howintheworlddidyouknowthat?”askedPlumb.

nI6yourparachute,nthemanreplied.Plumbgasped（倒吸一口气）insurpriseand7.Themanpumpedhis

handandsaid,"Iguessitworked!**

Plumbassuredhim,“It8did—ifyourchutehadn,tworked,Iwouldn'tbeheretoday.n

Plumbcouldn'tsleepthatnight,thinkingaboutthatman.Hesays,nIwonderedhowmanytimesImighthavepassed

him9theKittyHawk.IwonderedhowmanytimesImighthaveseenhimandnotevensaid*Goodmorning,how

areyou',oranything10,yousee,Iwasafighterpilotandhewasjusta11J*

Plumbthoughtofthemanydaysthesailorhadspentonalongwoodentableinthebowels（深处）oftheship12

workingoneachchute,holdinginhishandseachtimethe13ofsomeonehedidn'tknow.

Plumbaskshis14,"Who'spackingyour15?Everyonehassomeonewhoprovideswhattheyneedtomake

it16theday."Plumbalsosaysthatheneededmanykindsofparachuteswhenhisplanewasshotdown—he

neededhis17parachute,hismentalparachute,hisemotionalparachute,andhisspiritualparachute.Hecalledon

allthese18beforereachingsafety.Hisexperienceremindsusallto19andbekindtopeoplewhopackour

dailyparachutes,andstrengthenustogothrough20times.

1、A.followedB.destroyedC.spiedD.seen

2、A.releasedB.woundedC.capturedD.killed

3、A.lecturesB.givesC.studiesD.hear

4、A.repairedB・madeC.flewD.cleaned

5、A.takendownB.lookeddownC.setdownD.shotdown

6、A.boughtB.checkedC.foundD.packed

7、A.gratefullyB.suspiciouslyC.happilyD.sadly

8、A.almostB.surelyC.narrowlyD.nearly

9、A.abroadB.inC.onD.at

10、A.soB.becauseC.unlessD.though

11、A.sailorB.captainC.pilotD.technician

12、A.unwillinglyB.immediatelyC.worriedlyD.carefully

13、A.deathB.fortuneC.fateD.chance

14、A.wifeB.childrenC.sailorsD.audience

15、A.luggageB.bagC.parachuteD.future

16、A.throughB.toC.uptoD.as

17>A.psychologicalB・physicalC.imaginaryD.safe

18、A.spiritsB.emotionsC.supportsD.people

19>A.awardB.recognizeC.rewardD.help

20、A.happyB.toughC.comfortableD.cosy

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

27.（15分）InnortheasternLiaoningProvince,wintercanbeverycold.Formonths,almostnothinggrowsonthese

frozenareas,exceptforoneL_（surprise）product—grapes,whichmakesomethingspecial,icewine.Icewine2^_（make）

fromfrozengrapes.Thefreezingprocessgivesthewineasweetflavor.Ifssomuch31_（strong）.Ittasteslikearaisin（葡

萄干）.

Here,conditionsformakingicewinearesoperfect4,athirdoftheworld'sicewineisnowproducedhere.Strict

rulesmeanthatthetemperaturemustbeatleast-8℃for24hours.Whiletheywait,thegrapescouldgobad.So,

5,（prevent）thisfromhappening,theyneedtobepickedassoonastheconditions6,（be）right.

Intheearlymorning,thevillagersareall7.（die）tohelp.ThegrapesplantedherearecalledVidal.Assoonasthe

grapesarepicked,theyaretransportedtothewinecompany—thelargest（produce）inChina.Twoyearslater,the

wineisreadytobeinthebottles,eachof”containsthejuiceofa2.5kilogramsofgrapes.ThesebottleswillbelO.the

dinnertableacrossChinaandeventheworld.

第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）

28.（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,

每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第n处起）不计分。

3、错误类型不涉及单词拼写。

Goodrelationshipsbetweenteachersorstudentsareimportanttoteachingandlearningonlywithgood

relationshipscanstudentandteacherscooperatewell.

Goodrelationshipsdependedonbothsides.Ontheonehand,studentsshouldrespectteachersandourhardwork.They

shouldpoliteCoteachersandreadytofollowingtheiradvice.Onanotherhand,teachersshouldbekindly,friendlyand

patienttostudents.Theymustberesponsibleontheirteachingandhelpstudents.Ifbothsidestreat10eachotherina

friendlyway,teachingandlearninginclasswillbehighlyefficient.

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

29.（25分）假如你是李华，得知你的澳大利亚朋友Tom对园艺花卉感兴趣，恰逢4月28日将在南阳月季博览园及其

他月季主题公园举办洲际月季大会。请给Tom写一封信，诚邀请他前来参观。要点如下：

1.简要介绍南阳（位置、气候等）；

2.月季大会的时