2017-2021年浙江中考英语真题分类汇编之选句补全短文（含答案）

2017-2021年浙江中考英语真题分类汇编之选句补全短文

一.选句补全短文(共10小题)

1.(2021•杭州)Howtogetthatjob!

Interviewscanbequitefrighteningbutourtopfivetipscanhelpyou.Don'tworry-

relax!Rememberthesethingsandyou'llbefine.

(1)

Findoutexactlywheretheinterviewisandhowtogetthere.Rememberthatbusesand

trainscanoftenbelatesoallowplentyoftime.It'sbettertobeearlythanlate.

(2)

Thinkaboutwhattheinterviewerwillaskyou.Heorshewillprobablyaskaboutyour

qualifications(资格)andyourexperiencebutthey'llalsoaskyouwhyyouwantthejobas

well.Thinkofsomepossiblequestionsandprepareyouranswersbeforeyougo.

(3)

Ifyouwearsomethingnewitwillmakeyoufeeluncomfortable.It'sbesttowear

somethingsmartbutsomethingyoulikeandfeelhappyin.

(4)

Intheinterview,don'tsitlookingatyourfeet.Makesureyousitupandlookthe

interviewerintheeye.Thismakesyoulookhonestandmoreconfident.

(5)

It'sagoodideatoaskquestionsattheinterview.Askaboutthecompanyorthejob.Prepare

somequestionsbeforetheinterview.ltmakesyoulookmoreinterestedifyoudothis.

A.Askaquestion!

B.Berelaxed.

C.Wearcomfortableclothes.

D.Beontime!

E.Makeeyecontact(眼神交流)！

F.Beprepared!

2.（2021•台州）下面是宇航员JoseHernandez的采访页面。阅读该页内容，然后从方框中

所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出符合各段内容的问题，完成第1-5小题。

5QuestionsforJoseHernandez

Asakid,hedreamedbigdreams--thenworkedhardtomakethemcometrue.

(1)_______(2)_______

Wewerefarmworkers.UntilIwas12,myItwasDecemberof1972.1was10,watching

familymovedaroundeverytwoorthreethefinalApollomissiononablack-and-

months,followingtheharvest(丰收)ofwhiteTV.WhenIsawastronautGeneCernan

cropsinCalifbmia.ThathelpeddefinemeIwalkingontheMoon,Itoldmyself,"Iwant

alwaysworkhard.tobeanastronaut.'1

(3)_______(4)_______

NASArefusedmenotonce,nottwice,butFloating(漂浮)!You'realwaysfloating.

eleventimes!IfinallygotchosenthetwelfthMyfavoritefoodwasaburritowith

time.Fiveyearslater,Iflewonmyfirstmissionscrambledeggs.Wetaketortillastospace

totheInternationalSpaceStation.Nevergivebecausebreadcreatestinypieces.Itrsreally

up!fun.

(5)_______

AswepassedoverNorthAmerica,IcouldseeCanada,theUS，Mexico,andotherpartsof

LatinAmerica.ltsurprisedmethatIcouldn'ttellwhereonecountryendedandthenext

started.Bordersarehuman-made.Fromupthere,we'rejustone.

A.Whendidyoudecidetobeanastronaut?

B.Whatdidyouloveaboutspace?

C.Whatwasyourlifelikeasakid?

D.Whatwasitliketoseetheearthfromspace?

E.Whatchallengesdidyouface?

◎关工

3.（2020•杭州）

Hopes,ambitions（抱负），dreams.Howmanyofyourswillyouachieve?Whenyou

lookbackatyourlifeinthefuture,willyouhavegoodmemoriesofallthethingsthatyou

did?Orwillyouregretallthethingsthatyoudidnldo?

Ofcourse,there*snoeasyroadtosuccess,butonethingiscertain：successwon'tcome

ifyoudon'tdoanything.Sohowdoyoudoit?Thisfour-stepmodelwillhelpyoutomake

yourdreamscometrue.

Step1：

Whatwouldyouliketodo?Writedownallyourambitions,Theymaybevery

general,suchasIwouldliketobefitter.Iwanttobefamous,orItwouldbenicetohave

morefriends.Ortheymaybemorespecific,likeI'vealwayswantedtoplayamusical

instrument.

Step2：

Nowyouneedtodotwothings：

1.Chooseoneortwoambitions.Ifyoutrytodoeverything,youwon'tdoanything.

2.Setatime限定）.Thisisveryimportant,becauseyouwillhaveagoalandyou

willalsoknowwhenyouhavereachedit.

So,forexample,IwouldliketobefitterinStep1nowbecomesIwillbefitenoughto

joinahalf-marathonracebytheendofAugust.

Step3：

Nowthatyou'vemadeyourchoice,whatareyouactuallygoingtodotoachieveyour

goal?So,inourexample,Iwillbefitenoughtojoinahalf-marathonracebytheendof

August,becomesI'mgoingtojoinarunningclub,orI'mgoingtogojoggingthreetimesa

week.

Step4：

Thisiswhenyouchangeyourintentions（意图）intospecificactions,Preparetodo

somethingataspecifictime.Ifyoudon'tdothis,yourdreamsandplanswilljuststayas

dreamsandplans.SonowFmgoingtojoinarunningclub,becomesEmmeetingthe

presidentoftheCheetahsRunningClubonMondayeveningat5：30.

Don'tletyourambitionsdie.Followthisfourstepplanandmakeyourdreamcometrue.

A.ChangeIwouldliketo…toIwill…

B.ChangeIdid…toIdo***

C.Howtobesuccessful

D.ChangePmgoingto・・ToEmdoing…on…at…

E.Thinkaboutyourambitions

F.ChangeIwill…toI'mgoingto…

4.（2020•绍兴）

HowtoGetChildrentoStopTouchingTheirFaces

Kidsseemlikethey'realwaystouchingeverythingintheirenvironment,fromtablesand

chairstodoorsandstairs.Sincethosesurfacesmayholdgerms（细菌），youcanhelpyour

childavoidillnessbyencouragingthemnottotouchtheirfacethroughouttheday.

（1）Onceyourchildisabout3yearsold,youcanbeginhavingconversations

withthemaboutavoidinggerms,includingtheimportanceofwashingtheirhandsandhow

touchingtheirfacecanspreadgermstotheirnoseandmouth.Whilejustknowingthis

informationprobablywon'thelpthembreakthehabit,itcanhelpsetthegroundwork.

（2）Ifyoudon'twanttocriticizeG比评）yourchildwhentheyforget,itis

importanttoremindthemwhenyouseethemwiththeirhandsaroundtheirfaceor

mouth.Sometimes,justknowingthattheyYedoingitwillbeenoughtohelpthemstop

doingit.

（3）Itcanbehardtoremembersometimes,butlookforchancestoletyourchild

knowwhenthey'redoingagoodjobofkeepingtheirhandsawayfromtheir

face.Encouragingwordscanbeareallypowerfulmotivation(动机)forkidstokeeptrying

whentheyYelearningsomethingnew.

(4)Childrenoftentouchtheirfacesormouthswithoutthinkingaboutit.Many

times,it'sjustbecausethey'reboredandthey'relookingforawaytoexcitethemselves.If

youthinkthatmightbethecase,trygivingyourchildatoytheycanholdonto.

A.Pointoutanytimeyouseeyourchildtouchingtheirface.

B.Encourageyourchildtowashtheirfacecarefully.

C・Offeryourchildsomethingtheycanhold.

D.Explainwhyit'simportantifyourchildisoldenough.

E.Praiseyourchildwhentheyaren'ttouchingtheirface.

(5)Thepassageismostprobablychosenfromthepartofinanewspaper.

A.News

B.Health

C.Sports

D.Business

5.(2020•嘉兴)Batsford

Aworldoftrees,andsomuchmore!

Builtinthelate18005,BatsfordArboretumisamongthelargestwildgardensinEngland,

hometoacollectionofsomeoftheworld'smostbeautifultrees,bamboos,andshrubs.Its

perfectfbrapeacefulwalkbesidethesmallriversandpools.

(1)_____

•Earlydaffodils(水仙花)andacherrycollectioninspring.

•TheHandkerchiefTreeandwildflowerareasinsummer.

•Tosmelltheflowersofreds,yellowsandgoldsinautumn.

•IceandsnowturntheArboretumintoamagicalwonderland.

(2)

•BatsfordArboretumisjustonemilewestofMoreton-in-MarshontheA44.There

areroadsignsalltheway.

•The1and2JohnsonsExcel-busfromStratford-upon-Avondropspassengersatthe

endofourmile-longdrive.

(3)

WeareopeneverydayexceptChristmasDay.Inbadweatherwemayclosethe

Arboretum,sopleasecalluson01386701441beforesettingout.

•Pets

DogsarewelcomethroughouttheVisitorCentreandtheArboretumbutmustbeclosely

watchedalltimes.

(4)____

ParkingforcarsandcoachesisFREE.You'llfindpicnicareasneartothelowercar

parks.SorrynopicnicsintheArboretum.

(5)____

•SignuptoreceiveourregularemailnewslettersifyouloveBatsford,

•Checkforthelatestadmissioncharges(门票价格)beforeyoucome.

Website：www.batsarb.couk

Email：arboretum@batsfordfoundation.co.uk

A.Openingtimes

B.Howtofindus

C.Parkingandpicnics

D.Keepintouch

E.Agardenforallseasons

6.（2019•绍兴）（1）阅读下面短文，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其

中一项是多余选项）.

A.Rememberthereishopefbreveryone!

B.Openyoureyesandyouarereadytogo!

C.Yourmindgoesblank!

D.Bemoresilent!

E.Well,don'tdothat!

PublicspeakingisoneofthetopthreefearsamongadultsinboththeUKandtheUS.Hereare

somesuggestionsthatdealwithsomeofthemostcommonproblemspeopleexperiencewith

publicspeaking.

Invitetheattentionin

Doyouhatethatmomentwhenyoustandupinfrontofagrouptospeakandeverybody

looksatyou?.It'sasignthatpeopleareinterestedandwanttohearwhatyouhaveto

say.Welcomethoselooks!

Beatthebrainfreeze

Haveyoueverbeeninthemiddleofspeakingandsuddenly.......brainfreeze!.Itis

possiblethatyouforgotsomethingforthemoment.Andyouareholdingyourbreath!Allyou

needtodoistotrustyourself,clearyourmind,focusandbreathe.Thethoughtswillcome

rushingbacktoyourmindinnotime.Phew!

Increaseyourconfidence

Usethisexercisetogetintouchwiththe"naturallyconfident（自信的）you"

inside.Closeyoureyesandrememberaspecialtimeyoufeltreallyrelaxedand

confident.Imaginethefeelingofrelaxationrushingthroughyourwholebody.Itwillpass

informationtoyourbrainthatyouareconfidentandhappy.Whetheryouaresomeone

whojustwantstomovefromgoodtogreatwithyourspeaking,orsomeonewhofeelstoo

afraidtostandupandspeak,thegreatnewsisthatyoucanmoveforward,berelaxed,andturn

intoagreatspeaker.

(2)Writedownanothersuggestiononhowtobecomeagoodspeaker.(答案不多于5个

单词)

7.(2019•杭州)

Whereyousitandhowyoufit

(1)Formorethanseventyyears,researchersandteachershavestudiedthelink

betweentheplacewherestudentschoosetositinclassandwhattheyarelikeaspeopleand

learners.Wheredoyouusuallydecidetosit?Haveyoueverreallythoughtaboutthereasons

fbryourdecision?

(2)Butisthisreallytrue?Well,someresearcherssayitisnot.Infact,shy

studentsoftenchoosethebackrowbecauseitisfarawayfromtheteacherandtheydon'twant

toanswerquestions.Attheback,studentsprobablywon'tspeakmuch,butinbigclassrooms,

itcanbehardtoseetheboardandhearwhattheteacherissaying.Thiscouldbethereason

whystudentswhosithereoftengetlowergradesontestsandexams.Forstudentswithpoor

eyesightorhearing,aseatatthebackoftheclassroomisnotagoodchoice.

(3)However,theylikewatchingandlisteningratherthanjoiningin.These

studentsareusuallyalsoverygoodattakingnotes.Nexttimeyoumissaclass,borrownotes

fromsomeonewhositshere.Onthesidesoftheclassroomyouwillgenerallyfindmodestand

thoughtfulpeople.Thesepeopleusuallygetgoodgradesinschoolandareinterestedin

learning.

(4)Thenthestatistics(统计数据)sayyouprobablylikeyourteacher.You

probablyalsohaveagoodrelationshipwithyourclassmates.Caring,outgoing,andcheerful

peopleusuallysitinthemiddle.Theyarenormallyseriousaboutlearningandfeel

disappointedwithlowgradesontestsandexams.

(5)Studentswhosithereusuallywanttodiscussthingswiththeteacherandare

oftenveryinterestedinthesubject.Theywanttobeinthebestplacetoseeandheareverything

theteacherdoesandsays.Theonlyproblemwithsittinghereisthatitcanbedifficulttosee

andhearwhatotherstudentsdoandsayinclass.

So,ifyoureallywanttohearwhateveryonesaysinclass,chooseadifferentplacetosit.

A.Youprobablysitrightatthefrontoftheclassifyou'relongingforknowledge.

B.Researchsuggeststhattheseatyouchooseintheclassroomsaysalotaboutyouandyour

personality.

C.Doyousitinthemiddleoftheclassroom?

D.Thismeansit'sagoodideatositinadifferentplaceeveryday.

E.Peopleoftenthinkthatstudentswhositatthebackarelazy.

F.Studentswhositatthesideoftheclassroomarenormallyinterestedinclass.

8.(2018•湖州)Moattontown为缓解交通拥堵，正计划修建一条公路.MrGreen要求学生

对修路可能带来的影响作调查并撰写报告.下面是一位学生的报告及MrGreen的修改建

议，请仔细阅读，将A-E分别填入相应的空格中，完成修改任务.

Youneedatitlehere.

(1)

ThisreportwilllookattheeffectthatthenewroadnearMoattonwillhaveonthepeople

wholivethere.TheroadisbeingdesignedtodirecttrafficawayfromthecenterofMoatton,

justoutsidethetown.

(2)(Divideyourreportintotwoparts.)

1.(3)・(Listsomeinformation.)

2.Fewercarswillmeanlessnoiseandpollutioninthetown.

3.Fewercarswillalsomeanthetownislesscrowded.

(4)(Divideyourreportintotwoparts.)

1.Therewillbelotsofnoisewhenbuildingtheroad.

2.IffewerpeopledrivethroughMoatton,thenfewerpeoplewillstoptoshopthere.This

willbebadforlocalbusiness.

3.Theroadwillbenearsomewherepeoplelive.Thesepeoplewilllivenexttoanoisyand

busyroad.

Conclusion

(5).(Showyouropinionhere.)Therearedisadvantagestothenewroad,but

itwillmakeMoattonanicerplacetolive,visitandshop.

A.Advantagesofthenewroad.

B.Disadvantagesofthenewroad.

C.NewroadinMoatton

D.ThenewroadwillreducethenumberofcarsinMoatton.

E.IthinkthatthenewroadwillbeagoodthingforMoatton.

9.(2018•杭州)

Fivewaystomakeagreatfirstimpression(E|J象)!

Researchershavediscoveredthat,ingeneral,itonlytakessevensecondsforapersontostart

makingjudgmentsaboutyouwhentheyfirstmeetyou.That*swhyyoushouldfollowthese

usefultipsonhowtocreateagoodfirstimpression.

(1)

Beforemeetingsomeone,startthinkingaboutthepurposeofthemeeting.Areyoutrying

toimpressthem?Forexample,ifyouwanttomakenewfriendsatasocialevent,youwill

wanttoappearfriendly.Andifyoudecidetorunfbrclasspresidentatyourschool,youwill

needtoappearconfident(自信).

(2)

Smilingisthemostimportantthingyoucandowhenmeetingsomeonenew.Itshowsthat

you'refriendlyandmakespeoplearoundyoufeelmorecomfortable.Tohaveawinningsmile,

makesureyourteetharecleanbybrushingthemeveryday.

(3)

Beforeyoubeginspeaking,youwillbejudgedonyourbodylanguage.Therefore,it's

importanttoshowtrustinyourselfbystandinguptallandputtingyourshoulders

back.Besides,ifyouuncrossyourarms,youwillappearrelaxedandfriendly.

(4)

Howyousmellcaninfluencepeople'sfirstimpressionofyou.Ifyouhaveabadbody

smell,itwillputpeopleoff.Inshort,aimtosmellcleanandavoidputtingonalotofscented

products.

(5)

Whatyouwearmatters.Whileyoushouldlookcleanandtidy,it*salsoimportanttodress

properly,whetheryou'regoingtoabirthdaypartyorasportingevent.Youshouldthinkabout

whatyourclothessayaboutyou.

A.Smellgood

B.Dresstoimpress

C.Getreadyforaspeech

D.Asmilegoesalongway

E.Becarefulaboutyourbodylanguage

F.Decidewhatimage(形象)youwanttopresent

10.(2018•义乌市)

AreYouReadyForHighSchool?

Ifyoucandothesethingsbythetimeyougotohighschool,you'llgetonwellwithothersin

highschool.

(1)

Alittlerespect(尊重)goesalongway.Don'thelpyourselftoherpersonalthingsinthe

room,andletherknowifyouplantotreatfriendsthere.Ifyoudon'tfeellikeyou'rebeing

treatedfairly,haveatalkfacetoface.

(2)

Thefirstmeetingwithsomeonereallydoesmatter.Tomakeanimmediateconnection,

lookapersonintheeyeandgiveafirmhandshake.Keepeyecontactwhileyou'rechattingand

mentiontheperson'snamewhensayinggoodbye.

(3)

Onestudyfoundthatholdingsomethingincanmakeyoufeellonelyandsad.Soforyour

healthandfriendships,writedownthesecretinasafeplaceinsteadoftalkingaboutothersin

public.

(4)

Ifsomeonedidsomethingnicefbryou-agift,somehelp,now'sthetimetotakeoutyour

pen!Sendingthepersonahandwrittennotecardwithin48hoursafterwardisasignthatyou

reallyhaveittogether.

A.KeepaSecret

B.BetheBestRoommate

C.MakeaGreatFirstImpression（印象）

D.WriteaFantasticThank-YouNote

（5）Pleasegiveonemoresuggestiononhowtogetonwellwithothers.（回答不多于5个单

词）

2017-2021年浙江中考英语真题分类汇编之选句补全短文

参考答案与试题解析

一.选句补全短文(共10小题)

1.(2021•杭州)Howtogetthatjob!

Interviewscanbequitefrighteningbutourtopfivetipscanhelpyou.Don'tworry-

relax!Rememberthesethingsandyou'llbefine.

(1)_D_

Findoutexactlywheretheinterviewisandhowtogetthere.Rememberthatbusesand

trainscanoftenbelatesoallowplentyoftime.It'sbettertobeearlythanlate.

(2)F

Thinkaboutwhattheinterviewerwillaskyou.Heorshewillprobablyaskaboutyour

qualifications(资格)andyourexperiencebutthey'llalsoaskyouwhyyouwantthejobas

well.Thinkofsomepossiblequestionsandprepareyouranswersbeforeyougo.

(3)_C_

Ifyouwearsomethingnewitwillmakeyoufeeluncomfortable.It'sbesttowear

somethingsmartbutsomethingyoulikeandfeelhappyin.

(4)_E_

Intheinterview,don'tsitlookingatyourfeet.Makesureyousitupandlookthe

interviewerintheeye.Thismakesyoulookhonestandmoreconfident.

(5)_A_

It*sagoodideatoaskquestionsattheinterview.Askaboutthecompanyorthejob.Prepare

somequestionsbeforetheinterview.ltmakesyoulookmoreinterestedifyoudothis.

A.Askaquestion!

B.Berelaxed.

C.Wearcomfortableclothes.

D.Beontime!

E.Makeeyecontact(眼神交流)!

F.Beprepared!

【考点】选句补全短文.

【分析】短文讲了如何得到想要的工作，详细地介绍了一些面试的方法和技巧。

【解答】细节推理题。

(1)D.根据后句"Rememberihatbusesandtrainscanoftenbelatesoallowplentyoftime.It's

bettertobeearlythanlate.记住公共汽车和火车经常会晚点，所以要留出足够的时间。早到

总比晚到好。”可知说的是时间，结合选项，应说准时。故选D。

(2)F.根据后句"Thinkofsomepossiblequestionsandprepareyouranswersbeforeyougo.

想一些可能的问题，在你走之前准备好你的答案。”可知说的是做准备，结合选项，应说

做好准备。故选F。

(3)C.根据后句"Ifyouwearsomethingnewitwillmakeyoufeeluncomfortable.如果你穿

新衣服，它会让你感到不舒服。”可知说的是穿着，结合选项，应说穿舒适的衣服。故选

Co

(4)E.根据后句"Intheinterviewdon*tsitlookingatyourfeet.Makesureyousitupandlook

theinterviewerintheeye.在面试中，不要坐着看着自己的脚，一定要坐起来直视面试官的

眼睛，”可知说的是眼神，结合选项，应说眼神交流。故选E。

(5)A.根据后句”It'sagoodideatoaskquestionsattheinterview.在面试时提问是个好主意。

”可知说的是问问题，结合选项，应说问一个问题。故选A。

【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正

确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。

2.(2021•台州)下面是宇航员JoseHernandez的采访页面。阅读该页内容，然后从方框中

所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出符合各段内容的问题，完成第1-5小题。

5QuestionsforJoseHernandez

Asakid,hedreamedbigdreams--thenworkedhardtomakethemcometrue.

(1)c(2)A

Wewerefarmworkers.UntilIwas12,myItwasDecemberof1972.1was10,watching

familymovedaroundeverytwoorthreethefinalApollomissiononablack-and-

months,followingtheharvest(丰收)ofwhiteTV.WhenIsawastronautGeneCeman

cropsinCalifbrnia.ThathelpeddefinemeIwalkingontheMoon,Itoldmyself,"Iwant

alwaysworkhard.tobeanastronaut/'

(3)E(4)B

NASArefusedmenotonce,nottwice,butFloating(漂浮)JYouYealwaysfloating.

eleventimes!IfinallygotchosenthetwelfthMyfavoritefoodwasaburritowith

time.Fiveyearslater,Iflewonmyfirstmissionscrambledeggs.Wetaketortillastospace

totheInternationalSpaceStation.Nevergivebecausebreadcreatestinypieces.It'sreally

up!fun.

(5)D

AswepassedoverNorthAmerica,IcouldseeCanada,theUS,Mexico,andotherpartsof

LatinAmerica.ltsurprisedmethatIcouldn'ttellwhereonecountryendedandthenext

started.Bordersarehuman-made.Fromupthere,we'rejustone.

A.Whendidyoudecidetobeanastronaut?

B.Whatdidyouloveaboutspace?

C.Whatwasyourlifelikeasakid?

D.Whatwasitliketoseetheearthfromspace?

E.Whatchallengesdidyouface?

【考点】选句补全短文.

【分析】短文讲了作者小时候的梦想，详细地介绍了作者是如何实现梦想的。

【解答】细节推理题。

(1)C.根据后句"UntilIwas12,myfamilymovedaroundeverytwoorthreemonths,

followingtheharvest(丰收)ofcropsinCalifornia.在我12岁之前，我们全家每隔两三

个月就会在加州的庄稼收获季节搬家一次。”可知说的是小时候的生活，结合选项，应说

你小时候的生活是怎样的？故选C.

(2)A.根据后句"Iwas10,watchingthefinalApollomissiononablack-and-white

TV.WhenIsawastronautGeneCernanwalkingontheMoon,Itoldmyself,nIwanttobean

astronaut.”当时我十岁，在黑白电视上看阿波罗的最后一次任务。当我看到宇航员吉恩•

塞尔南在月球上行走时，我告诉自己，”我想成为一名宇航员。”可知说的是想成为宇航

员，结合选项，应说你什么时候决定当宇航员的？故选A.

(3)E.根据后句"NASArefusedmenotonce,nottwice,buteleventimes!Ifinallygotchosen

thetwelfthtimeJNASA拒绝了我不止一次，两次，而是十一次!我最后第十二次被选中了。

可知说的是面对挑战不放弃，结合选项，应说你面对了怎样的挑战？故选E.

(4)B.根据后句"Myfavoritefoodwasaburritowithscrambledeggs.Wetaketortillasto

spacebecausebreadcreatestinypieces.我最喜欢的食物是炒鸡蛋卷饼。我们把玉米饼带到

太空是因为面包能做成小块。”可知说的是喜欢的食物，结合选项，应说你喜欢太空的什

么？故选B.

(5)D.根据后句"AswepassedoverNorthAmerica,IcouldseeCanada,theUS,Mexico,

andotherpartsofLatinAmerica.当我们飞过北美时，我能看到加拿大、美国、墨西哥和拉

丁美洲的其他部分。”可知说的是从太空看地球，结合选项，应说从太空看地球是什么感

觉？故选D.

【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正

确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。

3.(2020•杭州)C

Hopes,ambitions(抱负)，dreams.Howmanyofyourswillyouachieve?Whenyou

lookbackatyourlifeinthefuture,willyouhavegoodmemoriesofallthethingsthatyou

did?Orwillyouregretallthethingsthatyoudidn'tdo?

Ofcourse,there*snoeasyroadtosuccess,butonethingiscertain：successwon'tcome

ifyoudon'tdoanything.Sohowdoyoudoit?Thisfour-stepmodelwillhelpyoutomake

yourdreamscometrue.

Step1：E

Whatwouldyouliketodo?Writedownallyourambitions,Theymaybevery

general,suchasIwouldliketobefitter.Iwanttobefamous,orItwouldbenicetohave

morefriends.Ortheymaybemorespecific,likeI'vealwayswantedtoplayamusical

instrument.

Step2：A

Nowyouneedtodotwothings：

1.Chooseoneortwoambitions.Ifyoutrytodoeverything,youwon'tdoanything.

2.Setatimelimit（限定）.Thisisveryimportant,becauseyouwillhaveagoalandyou

willalsoknowwhenyouhavereachedit.

So,forexample,IwouldliketobefitterinStep1nowbecomesIwillbefitenoughto

joinahalf-marathonracebytheendofAugust.

Step3：F

Nowthatyou1vemadeyourchoice,whatareyouactuallygoingtodotoachieveyour

goal?So,inourexample,Iwillbefitenoughtojoinahalf-marathonracebytheendof

August,becomesFmgoingtojoinarunningclub,orI'mgoingtogojoggingthreetimesa

week.

Step4：D

Thisiswhenyouchangeyourintentions（意图）intospecificactions,Preparetodo

somethingataspecifictime.Ifyoudon'tdothis,yourdreamsandplanswilljuststayas

dreamsandplans.SonowI'mgoingtojoinarunningclub,becomesFmmeetingthe

presidentoftheCheetahsRunningClubonMondayeveningat5：30.

Donrtletyourambitionsdie.Followthisfourstepplanandmakeyourdreamcometrue.

A.ChangeIwouldliketo…toIwill…

B.ChangeIdid…toIdo…

C.Howtobesuccessful

D.ChangeI'mgoingto…toFmdoing…on…at…

E.Thinkaboutyourambitions

F.ChangeIwill••,toTmgoingto,e,

【考点】选句补全短文.

【分析】短文讲了如何实现希望、抱负、梦想.详细地讲述了一些方法和建议.

【解答】细节推理题.

(DC.根据后句"Ofcourse,there'snoeasyroadtosuccess,和Thisfour-stepmodel

willhelpyoutomakeyourdreamscometrue."可知说的是成功，结合选项，应说如何获得

成功,故选C.

(2)E.根据后句"Whatwouldyouliketodo?Writedownallyourambitions,Theymay

beverygeneral,suchasIwouldliketobefitter.”可知说的是你的梦想，结合选项，应

说想想你的抱负.故选E.

(3)A.根据后句"Nowyouneedtodotwothings：1.Chooseoneortwoambitions.Ifyou

trytodoeverything,youwon'tdoanything."可知说的是你要做的，结合选项，应说把

我想要…改为我将…，故选A.

(4)F.根据后句"becomesI'mgoingtojoinarunningclub,orI*mgoingtogojoggingthree

timesaweek.”可知说的是去做，结合选项，应说把我将…改为我打算…，故选F.

(5)D.根据后句"Thisiswhenyouchangeyourintentions(意图)intospecificactions,

Preparetodosomethingataspecifictime.”可知说的是行动，结合选项，应说把我要…改

为我在…，故选D.

【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正

确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案.

4.(2020•绍兴)

HowtoGetChildrentoStopTouchingTheirFaces

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