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考点规范练35SpaceExploration太空探索Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Acampaign(launch)todrawthepublic’sattentiontoenvironmentalprotection.
2.Youarethethirdforeigner(invite)totheopeningceremonyofourexhibition.
3.Thecoupleare(disappoint)thattheirsonshowsnointerestinlearningChinesetraditionalculture.
4.Thegreatachievementsall(signal)thatChinahasmadegreatprogressinspaceexploration.
5.Itisvisitinghours,soyouarenotallowedtoenterthepatient’sroom.
6.Itis(universe)acceptedthatsuccessfulbusinessmenhavesuchfinequalitiesasmodesty,kindnessandperseverance.
7.Iamdeterminedtomakeuseofmysparetime(learn)aforeignlanguage.
8.Stopdoingsuchstupidthingsatonce,youwillregretwhatyouaredoingwhenyoulookbackinthefuture.
Ⅱ.选词填空undercontrolinordertolookupcarryonfirstofallbecuriousaboutmakerapidprogressfocus...on...1.WhenIwasatprimaryschool,Iusedtoatthesky,wonderingwhowaslivingthere.
2.Imusthavemyattentionmypresentstudytoprepareformyfuturedevelopment.
3.Wemustrealisetheimportanceofspaceexplorationandmakegooduseoftheachievement.
4.Keepingworkinghardatitandyouwillsurely.
5.Duringaspacewalk,astronautshavetomoveslowlytokeeptheirbodies.
6.Youhavetomeetalltherequirementstoenterthispanyandyouhavetoownarelatedcollegedegree.
7.Asweallknow,astronautsneedtobehealthyandcalmworkinspace.8.Childrenalwayseverythingaroundthem.
Ⅲ.金句默写1.尽管任务艰巨,我们也不会放弃我们决心要实现的目标。thehardtask,wethegoalthatwearedecidedtoachieve.
2.中国北方的作物跟南方的差异很大。ThecropsinthenorthofChinadiffergreatlyfromofChina.
3.把人送到别的星球上去不是一个容易实现的目标。isnotaneasygoal.
Ⅳ.单项填空1.Marywassilentduringtheearlypartofthediscussionbutfinallysheheropiniononthesubject.
A.gavevoiceto B.keptaneyeonC.turnedadeafearto D.setfooton2.—Canyoutellmeyourforhappinessandalonglife?
—Livingeverydaytothefull,definitely.A.recipe B.recordC.range D.receipt3.Youwon’tfindpapercuttingdifficultyoukeeppractisingit.
A.evenif B.aslongasC.asif D.eversince4.Bobiskind,hardworkingandintelligent;,Ican’tspeaktoohighlyofhim.
A.asaresult B.inawordC.bytheway D.onthecontrary5.Iboughtadressforonly10dollarsinasale;itwasareal.
A.exchange B.bargainC.trade D.businessⅤ.阅读理解Wanttoexplorenewcultures,meetnewpeopleanddosomethingworthwhileatthesametime?YoucandoallthethreewithGlobalDevelopmentAssociation(GDA).Whateverstageoflifeyou’reat,whereveryougoandwhateverprojectyoudoinGDA,you’llcreatepositivechangesinapoorandremotemunity(社区).Weworkwithvolunteersofallagesandbackgrounds.Mostofourvolunteersareaged1724.Nowweneedvolunteermanagersaged2575.Theyareextremelyimportantinthesafeandeffectiverunningofourprogrammes.Wehavesuchrolesasprojectmanagers,mountainleaders,andmunicationofficers.Dependingonwhichroleyouchoose,youcouldhelptoincreaseamunity’saccesstosafedrinkingwater,orhelptoprotectvaluablelocalcultures.Youmightalsodesignanadventurechallengetotrainyoungvolunteers.Notonlywillyouhelpouryoungvolunteerstodeveloppersonally,you’llalsolearnnewskillsandincreaseyourculturalawareness.Youmayhavechancestomeetnewpeoplewho’llbeeyourlifelongfriends.Thissummerwehaveboth4weekand7weekprogrammes:CountrySchedule4weekprogrammes7weekprogrammesAlgeria5Jul.1Aug.20Jun.7Aug.Egypt24Jul.20Aug.19Jun.6Aug.Kenya20Jul.16Aug.18Jun.5Aug.SouthAfrica2Aug.29Aug.15Jun.2Aug.GDAensuresthatvolunteersworkwithmunitymembersandlocalprojectpartnerswhereourhelpisneeded.Allourprojectsaimtopromotethedevelopmentofpoorandremotemunities.ThereisnootherchancelikeaGDAprogramme.Joinusasavolunteermanagertodevelopyourownskillswhilebringingbenefitstothemunities.FindoutmoreaboutjoiningaGDAprogrammethroughoutwebsite.1.Whatisthemainresponsibilityofvolunteermanagers?A.Toseeklocalpartners.B.Totakeinyoungvolunteers.C.Tocarryoutprogrammes.D.Tofosterculturalawareness.2.TheprogrammebeginninginAugustwilloperatein.
A.Egypt B.AlgeriaC.Kenya D.SouthAfrica3.ThesharedgoalofGDA’sprojectsisto.
A.explorenewculturesB.protecttheenvironmentC.gaincorporatebenefitD.helpmunitiesinneedⅥ.阅读表达(2020·天津)Asanyyoungerbrotherwilltellyou,havingabigbrotherinvolvesalotofwalkinginsomeoneelse’sshadow,especiallywhenyouhaveabrotherwhoisatypicalexampleof“cool”.ForyearsIwantedtodoeverythingmyelderbrotherTysondid,butnomatterhowhardItried,Iwasalwaystheneglected(被忽略的)one.Mylegsjustweren’tmadetorunlikehis.Icouldneverplayfootballorbasketballwell.
Iprobablywouldhavecontinuedtryingtokeepupwithhimfortherestofmyhighschoolcareer,butwhenmyfamilymoved,everythingchanged.Tysonleftforcollege,soIhadtostartatanewschoolallbymyself.Thisnewstartgavemeanopportunitytoredefinemyselfanddiscoveranentirelynewversionof“cool”.Idon’tknowwhatmademedecidetotrysomenewactivitiesatthenewschool,butonedayIchancedtoshowupforanafterschoolmeetingoftheScienceOlympiadteam.Ihadalwaysbeenfascinatedwithchemistry,biology,andmath,butsincethoseinterestshadn’tfitTyson’sdefinitionof“cool”,Ihadneverpursuedthem.Onthisday,forsomereason,Idid.Asweorganizedteams,preparedresourcesandpracticedansweringquestions,IfeltmoreconnectedthanIeverhadtoanysportsteam.Ididn’tfeelasthoughIneededtokeepupwithanybodyelse;Iwasfinallywithpeerswhounderstoodme.ItwassogoodtofeelacceptedforwhatI’mgoodat.Forthefirsttimeinmylife,Iactuallyfeltcool.NowIknowwhoIam!I’mTyson’slittlebrother,butthat’sonlypartofmyidentity.I’macoolguyinmyownway,too.I’mrelievedtoknowthat“cool”hasamuchbroaderdefinitionthanwhatIusedtothink.1.Howdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedpartinparagraph1?(nomorethan8words)2.Whatchangesofferedanewstarttotheauthorafterhisfamilymoved?(nomorethan15words)3.Accordingtoparagraph3,whatmarkedtheturningpointintheauthor’sgrowth?(nomorethan7words)4.Whatdoesparagraph4mainlytalkabout?(nomorethan10words)5.Whatisyourexampleof“cool”?Pleaseexplainwhy.(nomorethan20words)答案:Ⅰ.1.hasbeenlaunched/waslaunched2.tobeinvited3.disappointed4.signal5.beyond6.universally7.tolearn8.otherwiseⅡ.1.lookup2.focusedon3.carryingon4.makerapidprogress5.undercontrol6.firstofall7.inorderto8.are;curiousaboutⅢ.1.Despite;won’tgiveup2.grown;thosegrowninthesouth3.It;tosendhumansontootherplanetsⅣ.1.A句意:玛丽在讨论会的前一部分是沉默的,但是最后她说出了自己对这个话题的观点。givevoiceto“将……说出,透露,表明”;keepaneyeon“注意,照看”;turnadeafearto“对……充耳不闻”;setfooton“踏上”。根据语境可知,应选A项。2.A句意:——你能告诉我你幸福长寿的秘诀吗?——当然是尽情享受每一天。recipe“秘诀,食谱,药方”;record“记录”;range“范围”;receipt“收据,收条”。根据句意可知,A项符合题意。3.B句意:只要你不断练习,你就不会觉得剪纸很难。evenif“即使,虽然”;aslongas“只要”;asif“犹如,好像”;eversince“自从”。结合句意可知,应选B项。4.B句意:鲍伯是一个善良、勤奋而又聪明的人;总之,我再怎么高地评价他都不为过。asaresult“结果,因此”;inaword“总之,一句话”;bytheway“顺便说一句”;onthecontrary“(与此)相反,正相反”。5.Bexchange“交流,交换”;bargain“便宜货”;trade“贸易”;business“生意,商业”。结合语境可知此处表示“真是便宜货”的意思。Ⅴ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇关于公益组织GDA招聘志愿者的广告。1.C细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“effectiverunningofou
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