2023学年湖北省襄阳市老河口市级名校中考英语四模试卷含答案

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷

注意事项：

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5.保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

I.单项选择

1、EachyearalargenumberoftouristsaretoQinghaiLake,whichisChina,slargestsaltwaterlake.

A.attractedB.attendedC.acceptedD.achieved

2、…WhereisJenny?

・・・I'mnotsure.Sheintheschoollibrary.

A.maybeB.mustbeC.maybeD.willbe

3、—Lucy,thanksforyoursuggestions.Theyarevaluable.

一You,rewelcome.I'mgladIcanhelpyou.

A.enoughB.richC.useful

4、—Thefoodlookedbad,butitOK.

—Sowecan,tjudgeamanbyhisappearance.

A.istastedB.tastedC.wastastedD.taste

5、一HaveyouinvitedJoeandLindatodinner?

—Yes,ofcourse.Butofthemaccepted.

A.noneB.neitherC.bothD.all

6、Susanwon,tarriveattheairportontimeshehurriesup.

A.onceB.if

C.orD.unless

7、一Couldyoutellme?

—Herideshisbike.

A.howdoeshegotoworkB.howhegoestowork

C.whatdoeshedoD.wherehegoes

8、-haveyoubeencollectingstamps?-Forfiveyears.

A.HowoftenB.Howmany

C.HowfarD.Howlong

9、Therearesomanyfoggydaysthesedays.Weallwanttoknow.

A.HowwecandotopreventitB.Hovvcanwedotopreventit

C.WhatwecandotopreventitD.Whatcanwedotopreventit

10、Itisimpossibleforlittlechildrentodomuchworkwithin20minutes.

A.so9soB.so,suchC.such,soD.such9such

∏.完形填空

11、Readinghasbeenthemosteducationaltoolusedbyusrightfromthechildhood.Maybesomepeoplesaythat

readingisoutofdate,buttomeagoodbookisagoodfriend.I1toreadplentyofbookstoincreasemy

knowledge.Whatwillyoudoifyouwanttobeaperfectreader?Thefollowingaresomesuggestionswhichmayhelpyou

2yourreadingskills.

Clearyourpurposeofreading.

Beforereading,askyourself3youarereadingthisbook.Mostpeoplereadfortwomainreasons:pleasureand

knowledge.Clearingaboutyourreadingpurposecannotonlyhelpyouchoosethebookyoureallyneedtoread,4

remindyouwhyreadingthebookisimportanttoyou,soyouwillkeepreadingandcompletethebookfaster.

Readonlywhatyouareinterested5

Whateveryouarereading,it,s6toenjoywhatyouread.Yourfriendsmaytellyouthebookstheylove,butthose

books7notbetheonesyoulike.Youmayhavechosenbooksthatinterestyou,andtheyaresuitableforyour

purpose.Butwhileyouarereadingthem,wheneveryourealizethatyoudon,tenjoythem,givethemup.Remember

readingshouldn,tbea8

Setareadinggoal.

Ifsinterestingthatyoureadthebooks9fromlibrariesfasterthanthoseyoubought.Thereasonisthebooks

youboughtdon,thaveaduedate!Youneedn,treturnthem.Havingareadinggoalhelpsyouworkouthowmuch

readingyouneedtodoinaweekorevenaday.10beforeyoureadeachbook,askyourselfhowlongyouneedto

completethisbook.

Readingmakesafullman.ReadinghelpsusbecomewiserNowwhatareyouwaitingfor?Goandgetabook.Joinme

inreading,readingandmorereading.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

1.A.makemywayB.getinthewayC.gooutofmyway

2.A.supportB.improveC.rise

3.A.howB.whyC.when

4.A.andB.orC.but

5.A.inB.atC.with

6.A.importantB.intelligentC.independent

7.A.mustB.mightC.need

8.A.chanceB.choreC.change

9.A.borrowB.borrowingC.borrowed

10.A.AsamatteroffactB.AfterallC.Asaresult

in.语法填空

12、rΓuYouyouisaChinesepharmaceuticalChemiSt(药学家)andeducator.Sheisbestknownfordiscovering

artemisinin(青蒿素)which1.(use)totreatmalaria(疟疾)andhassaved2.(million)oflives.ShewontheNobelPrizein

MedicineinOctober2015.Sheisthe3.(one)Chinesewomantowinthisprize.

TUwasborninNingbo,ZhejiangProvince,China4.December30th,1930.From1951to1955,sheattendedPeking

UniversityMedicalSchool.LateηTuwastrainedfortwoandahalf5.(year)intraditionalChinesemedicine.Nowsheis

theChiefScientistintheACademy(研究院)ofChineseMedicineinBeijing.

Tuhassomehealthproblemsasaresultofworkingpoorconditionsfor6.longtime.Butsheisstilldoingresearch.

Whenr∏ιfinallyreceivedNobelPrizeforherachievements,shesaidthesuccess7.(belong)toherteam,whichdid

researchinthosepoorconditions.AndshethinksartemisininisagiftfromChinaandfrom8.(tradition)Chinese

medicinetotheworld,tothemillionsandmillionsofpeople,9.(especial)poorchildren,allovertheworldwhohave

malaria.

TtiYouyouisalready87yearsold,10・shesaysshevvon,tstopstudyingorworking.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、MARS—TheRedPlanet

“MARS—TheRedPlanet!"isoneofourEarlyReaderSpacebooks.Ithassurprisingfactsandphotosexplainingall

aboutMars.Aimingmainlyatkidsaged7—10,it,saninterestingwayforreaderstofindoutmoreabouttheredplanet.

MARS—TheRedPlanet

uMARS—TheRedPlaIIet!”isoneofourEarlyReaderSpacebooks.Ithassurprisingfactsandphotosexplainingall

aboutMars.Aimingmainlyatkidsaged7—10,it'saninterestingwayforreaderstofindoutmoreabouttheredplanet.

Horses

KidsBookofFunFacts&AmazingPicturesonAnimalsinNature—APerfectHorseBookforKidsAged5—8.

ThebookwrittenbyKatedescribesthemostnobleanimalontheplanetforearlyreaders.Thebookispackedwith

beautifulandclearpicturesthathelpyourchildtounderstandthe(fun)factsaboutthisanimal.Italsoincludes

anatomy(解剖)ofhorses.

Horses

KidsBookofFunFacts&AmazingPicturesonAnimalsinNature—APerfectHorseBookforKidsAged5—8.

ThebookwrittenbyKatedescribesthemostnobleanimalontheplanetforearlyreaders.Thebookispackedwith

beautifulandclearpicturesthathelpyourchildtounderstandthe（fun）factsaboutthisanimal.Italsoincludes

anatomy（解剖）ofhorses.

TheWeather

“TheWeatherwisoneofourEarlyEarthbooksforboysandgirlsaged13—15.Thisisafunandfantasticwayfor

readerstofindoutmoreabouttheweatheronourearth.Itoffersinformationinafunway—mixingfacts,photos,and

evenhasawebpagewithvideodipsexplainingmoreabouttheinformationinthebook.

TheWeather

“TheWeather”isoneofourEarlyEarthbooksforboysandgirlsaged13—15.Thisisafunandfantasticwayfor

readerstofindoutmoreabouttheweatheronourearth.Itoffersinformationinafunway—mixingfacts,photos,and

evenhasawebpagewithvideodipsexplainingmoreabouttheinformationinthebook.

1.Ifyoursisterwantstoknowmoreaboutthespace,shecanchoose.

A.MARS—TheRedPlanet!B.TheWeather

C∙HorsesD.TheEarth

2.“TheWeather''isoneofourEarlyEarthbooksforboysandgirlsaged__.

A.5—8B.13—15C.7—10D.8—13

3.“Horses”isabout.

A.themostnobleanimalontheplanet

B.theweatheronourearth

C.theredplanet

D.awebpagewithvideoclips

4.Whichistrueaccordingtotheads（广告）above?

A.TheWeatherisabouttheMoon.

B.HorseswaswrittenbyKate.

C.MARS—TheRedPlanet!isaboutthemostnobleanimal.

D.Horsesisaperfectbookforkidsaged7—10.

5.Thesubjectofthethreebooksison.

A.historyB.geographyC.scienceD.math

B

14、“WhoneedsashoppingmallifyouhaveTaObao?”SaySWangLin928,awriterinBeijing.

Taobao,China,slargestonlineshoppingsite（网站）,hasbecomeanimportantpartofWangLin,slife.Shespendslotsof

moneyonTaobao.

AgrowingnumberofChineseInternetuserslikeWanghavefoundthejoysofonlineshopping.Mostonlineshoppers

arestudentsoryoungworkers.Morewomenshoponlinethanmen.Clothingandhome-useproductsarethemost

popularonline.

Itwasreportedthatmorethan255billion（十亿）yuanwasspentononlineshoppinglastyear,80%throughTaobao.

AndOnNovemberlllh,over91billionwasspentonTaobaoduringonlyoneday.

TaobaomeansuIookingfortreasure^inChinese.PeoplecanfindalmosteverythingtheyneedonTaobao,fromclothes

tobooks,fromcandiestoDVDplayers.

Youmayquestionthesecurityofonlineshopping,WangLinsaid,"It'sverysafeandconvenient.Unlessyoureceivethe

productsfromthesellersandaresatis∩edwiththem,theshopownerwillnotgetthemoney.Youcanalsogetyour

moneybackifyouwanttoreturntheproducts/5

1.（小题1）Taobaois

A.ashoppingmall

B∙home-useproducts

C.anonlineshoppingsite

D.thenameofayounggirl

2.（小题2）isshoppingmoreonline?

A.WorkersB.ParentsC.MenD.Women

3.（小题3）Whatarethemostpopularonline?

A.CandlesandDVDplayers

B.Clothesandbooks.

C.Clothingandhome-useproducts.

D.DVDplayersandbooks

4.（小题4）TheunderlinedWord"security”means

A.安全B.质量C.信誉D.用途

5.（小题5）Whichisthebesttitle（标题）ofthepassage?

A.OnlineshoppersB.OnlineshoppinginChina

C.JoysofonlineshoppingD.Let'sshoponline

C

15、WhotouchedtheheartsofChinesepeopleinthepastyear?LuoYang,51,thefatherofChina,scarrierjet,who

devotedhiswholelifetotheaircraftindustry,isnodoubtonesuchperson.

LuowastheheadofproductionforthenewJ-15fighter.OnNovember25,hewasjoininginfighterjetlandingexercises

fortheLiaoningasusual.ShortlyafterthesuccessfullandingoftheJ-15,Luoexperiencedasuddenheartattack.He

wassoonsenttothehospitalbutthedoctorscouldn,tsavehislife.

Luowasgivenanawardforhisspecialcontribution（贡献）tothecountrybyChinaCentralTelevisiononFebruary19.

AsgeneralmanageroftheShenyangAircraftCorp,Luodidn5tusehispowertoimprovethequalityofhislife.Hegave

upthechancetomoveintoanewapartment.HissuitwastenyearsoldandhiswatchStraP（带）wasfaded（褪色的）.All

hefocusedonwastheaircraftindustry.

Luoseldomhadthetimeforagoodchatwithhiswifeanddaughter.Healwaysstartedworkat6amandreturnedhome

aroundmidnightwhentheyweresleeping.

Whendevotedtohiswork,Luoalwaysforgotabouteverythingelse.HisfinaldayswereallspentontheJ-15.Atone

point,hefeltunwell,buthedidn,tleavethecarrierorseeadoctor.

“IspenteightdaysonthecarrierwithLuo.Heworkedalldayandnightunderhugepressure,,,recalledMengJun,one

ofhiscolleagues（同事）.

Luo,sdeathisabiglosstothecountry.Hisexample,however,hasinspiredmanypeople.wIt,sapityLuoYangdiedwhen

theaircraftcarrierachievedsuccess.It,sgoodtoseemoreyoungpeopleareenteringthiscareerIlOWJsaidYangYu,a

commentator（评论员）forChinaCentralTeleViSion.

1.WhatwasLuoYangfamousfor?

A.Heandhisteaminventedthehighspeedtrain.

B.HeandhisteamproducedthenewJ-15fightersuccessfully.

C.Heandhisteamboughtthelatestcarrierfighter（舰载机）.

D.Heandhisteaminventedanewtypeofmobilephone.

2.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthatLuoYangwaschosenas・

A.oneofthetoptenpeopletouchingChinain2013

B.oneofthemostsuccessfulpilotsintheworld

C.oneofthemostpopularmanagersin2013

D.oneofthemostcreativescientistsin2013

3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.LuoYangdidn,tmoveintoanewapartment.

B.LuoYangoftenspentalotoftimewithhiswifeanddaughter.

C.LuoYangdiedoftheheartattackattheageof51.

D.LuoYangwassobusyworkingthathedidn,thavetimetobuynewclothes.

4.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordwlosswmeaninChinese?

A.财富B.荣誉C∙贡献D.损失

5.Thepassagemainlytellsus・

A.howLuoYangbecameageneralmanager

B.howLuoYanginspiredyoungpeopletoenterthiscareer

C.howLuoYangdevotedhiswholelifetoourcountry,saircraftindustry

D.howLuoYangworkedontheLiaoning

D

Whetheryoulikeitornot,yourparentsareresponsibleforyou,atleastuntilyou,reoutofhighschool.Butdoesitfeel

likeyourparentsarestressingyououtwiththeirlove?Doyouoftenfightwiththem?

HuMuqing,16,ofShenyang,complainsthathisparentsonlycareabouthisgradesandnothisotherneeds.Heandhis

parentsfightthemostaboutthetimehespendswatchingTVandontheInternet.TheShenyangteenagersaid,46They

thinkIshouldconcentrateonmyworkbecauseI,minmiddleschool.However,Ineedtobeabletorelax.Mostofmy

friendscanwatchTVandsurftheWebalot.Sometimesit'shardtotalktothem.”Aftersomenegotiations（商谈），Hu

hasbeenallowedtowatchTVfor15to20minuteseverynight,buthasbeentoldtokeepawayfromthecomputer.

ShenYing,17,ofJianyang9SichuanProvince,feelsshehasgrownupnow.Soshewantsmorerespect（尊重）fromher

parents.uMyfathershoutedatmewhenhe,sinabadmood.Hedoesn,tlistentome,butinsteadactslike,ςI,mthe

boss'!”saidtheteenager“Pdlikemyparentstotreatmelikeafriendandunderstandthatrespectisatwo-waystreet.”

LuYiting,15,ofShantou,hasadifferentproblemwithherparents.Theythinkshespendstoomuchtimewithher

friendsandisfallingintobadcompany.uIwanttrust（信任）frommyparents/9Lusaid.

Ifstheagewhenteenagersarebecomingmoreindependent,buttheirparentscareverymuchabouttheirkids,futures,

saidSunYunxiao,aseniorresearcherattheChinaYouthandChildrenResearchCenter.Sunsuggeststhatteenagers

shouldlearntocommunicatewiththeirparentseffectively.wFindtherighttimeforatalk.OnMother9SDayorFather,s

Day,say6Thankyou,toyourparentsorgivethemasmallgiftwithalettersotheycangetinsideyourheadalittle/9he

advised.Sunalsobelievesthatteenagershavetoworktogettrustandrespectfromtheirparents.wYouneedtomake

suretheyknowthatyou,renotgoingtoscrewup（搞砸）yourexamsorletthemdown.Letthemknowthatyouwantto

dowell,andthatyouwilldowelΓ,hesaid.

1.HuMuqing.

A.isateenagerfromShandongProvinceB.alwaysfightswithhisclassmates

C.canwatchTVforashorttimeeverynightD.hasbeenallowedtosurftheInternet

2.ThesentenceuRespectisatwo-waystreet.99means.

A.peopleshouldrespecteachotherB.peoplemustrespectothersinastreet

C.therearetwosidesinastreetD.peopleshouldobeytherulesinastreet

3.WhafsLuYiting,sproblemwithherparents?

A.HerparentsthinkshespendstoomuchtimewatchingTV.

B.Herparentsthinkshespendstoomuchtimewithherfriends.

C.Herparentsalwaysshoutatheranddon,trespecther.

D.Herparentsdon,twanthertoworkinabigcompany.

4.WhichofthefollowingisnotMr.SunYunxiao9Ssuggestion?

A.Teenagersshouldlearntocommunicatewiththeirparents.

B∙Teenagersshouldn'ttelltheirparentswhentheyfailexams.

C.Teenagersshouldtalkwiththeirparentsatapropertime.

D.Teenagersshouldworkveryhardtodowellintheirstudy.

5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Parentscaretoomuchabouttheirchildren'sgrades.

B.Threeteenagersandtheirproblemswiththeirparents.

C.Parentsarestressingtheirchildrenoutwiththeirlove.

D.Problemsbetweenparentsandchildrenandhowtodealwiththem.

E

17>The18-meter-tallRubberDuckarrivedinBeijingonFriday.ItwasplacedonwatersintheInternationalGarden

ExpoPark,wheretheYongdingRiverpassesthrough.

TheRubberDuckexhibitionwasdesignedbyDutchartist,FlorentijnHofman.ItwaspartoftheactivitiesofBeijing

DesignWeek,whichranfromSeptember26toOctober3in2013.

TheRubberDuckstayedintheparkuntilSeptember23,thenmovedtotheSummerPalace,afamousBeijingtourist

spot,whereitwasondisplayuntilOctober26.

Theduckismadeofover200piecesofrubber.Itwasguardednotonlybystaff,butalsoby10volunteerswearing

yellowT-shirtsandhatswitharubberducklogo.

SunYidong9avolunteerwhoguidedvisitorstotheduck,saidtheartbroughtenergytothetraditionalChinesepark.

uSeeingthegiantRubberDuckmakesmefeellikeΓmakidagain.”Sunsaid.

BecauseoftherainonFriday,therewerenottoomanypeoplecomingtoseeit.TheExpoworkerssaidtheyexpected

morepeopletocomeandvisittheduckonweekends.

ZhaoYansaidshehadbeenfollowingnewsabouttheducksince2007,whentheduckbeganitsjourney.

“IevenconsideredgoingtoHongKongtoseeit.It'sgreatthattheduckisinBeijing/9Zhaosaid.

BeforearrivinginBeijing,theRubberDucktraveledto13citiesinninecountries.wTheaimoftheRubberDuckis

5

simplytobringeveryonebacktotheirchildhoodagain/saidZengHui9aleaderoftheBeijingDesignWeekOrganizing

CommitteeOffice.wItcanbeatoyforadults.”

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡的相应位置。

1.TheRubberDuckwenttoafteritlefttheInternationalGardenExpoPark.

A.theOlympicParkB.theSummerPalace

C.BeihaiParkD.ZhongShanPark

2.TheRubberDuckarrivedinBeijingon.

A.ThursdayB.FridayC.SaturdayD.Sunday

3.Whyweren,ttheretoomanypeoplegoingtoseetheRubberDuckonFriday?

A.Theywerenotinterestedinit.

B.Theydidn,thaveenoughtimetogothere.

C.Theweatherwasnotgood.

D.Theticketswereexpensive.

4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.TheRubberDuckstarteditsjourneyin2007.

B.BeforearrivinginBeijingtheRubberDuckwasshownin13cities.

C.TheRubberDuckismadeofmorethan200piecesofrubber.

D.AGermanartistdesignedTheRubberDuck.

5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.TheRubberDuckcanremindpeopleoftheirchildhood.

B.BeijingDesignWeekfinishedonOctober2.

C.SunYidongwasavisitor.

D.VolunteersworewhiteT-shirts.

F

18、ThefirstStarbuckscoffeeshopopenedin1971indowntownSeattIe9Washington,intheUnitedStates.Itwasasmall

coffeeshopthatroasteditsowncoffeebeans.Thecoffeeshop'sbusinessdidwell,andby1981therewerethreemore

StarbucksstoresinSeattle.

Thingsreallybegantochangeforthecompanyin1981.Thatyear,HowardSchuItzmetthethreemenwhoran

Starbucks.SChIlltZworkedinNewYorkforacompanythatmadekitchenequipment.HenoticedthatStarbucks

orderedalargenumberofspecialcoffeemakers,andhewascuriousaboutthecompany.SchultzwenttoSeattletosee

whatStarbucksdid,andhelikedwhathesaw.Hewantedtobecomepartofthecompany.In1982,theOriginaI（原先的）

StarbucksownershiredSchultzasthecompany,sheadofmarketing.

In1983,SchultztravelledtoItaly.Theuniqueatmosphereofthecoffeebarstherecaughthiseye.ToSchultz9itseemed

thatItaliansspenttheirdailylivesinthreeplaces;home,work,andcoffeebars.HisexperienceinItalygaveSchultza

newideaforStarbucksbackinSeattle.

SchultzcreatedanatmosphereforStarbuckscoffeeshopsthatwascomfortable,andcustomerseverywhereseemedto

likeit.Between1987and1992,Starbucksopened150newstores—andthatwasonlythebeginning.Infact,bytheyear

2000,threenewStarbucksstoresopenedsomewherearoundtheworldeveryday!

Today,Starbuckshasthousandsofstores,includingstoresintwenty-sixcountries.OnethingthathelpsmakeStarbucks

succeedincitiesoutsidetheUnitedStatesisthewayStarbucksworkswithlocalstoresandrestaurants.Byworking

togetherwithastorealreadyinthecity