济南市2019年初三年级学业水平考试英语试题

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济南市2019年初三年级学业水平考试英语试题本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，共10页，满分为150分，考试用时120分钟。答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话及问题听两遍。1.

A.Food.

B.Water.

C.Paper.2.

A.Four.

B.Six.

C.Ten.3.

A.Atabout7:00.

B.Atabout8:00.

C.Atabout9:00.4.

A.Playchess.B.Haveatalk.

C.Singasong.5.

A.Cooking.B.Writing.

C.Shopping.D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文及问题听两遍。16.

A.OnFriday.

B.OnMonday.

C.OnWednesday.17.

A.Shewrotealetter.

B.Shesentapostcard.

C.Shemadeaphonecall.18.

A.Nearabusstop.

B.Inapostoffice.

C.Inherschool.19.

A.Oneday.

B.Twodays.

C.Threedays.20.

A.

Helpful.

B.Lucky.

C.Brave.II读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（5分）21.

Thisbookisa_____/bit/difficultforme.A.bed

B.bat

C.bad

D.bit22.TheFrenchboyenjoyshisschool

.

.

/laif/inChina,A.

late

B.life

C.laugh

D.knife23.Isthereaswimming_____/puːl/inyourneighborhood?A.pool

B.peel

C.push

D.pale24.Themoviestarneedssome

/ˈpraɪvət/timetorelaxherself.A.project

B.provide

C.product

D.private25.It

tooksomephotoswiththenew

/ˈkæmərə/onmybirthday.A.cinema

B.calendar

C.cameraD.kilometerIII.

选择填空从毎题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（20分）26.—Hi,Bob.—I'mfine,thanks.A.

What'sthis

B.Whereareyou

C.

Who'sthat

D.Howareyou27.

—Isthisyourbrother'shat?—No,itisn't.Theblackoneis_____.A.

his

B.him

Cshe

D.her28.

—Iofteneatapples.—Me,too._______appleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.A.A

B.An

C.The

D./29.

―Whatdoesyourcousinlooklike?Ishetallor__?—Heistall.Andheisstrong.A.short

B.thin

longD.small30.

一Myfavoritesportisbaseball.—Soyoucan______thebaseballclub.A.give

B.play

C.join

D.meet31.

一Hello.IsGinathere?一Sorry,she'snot______home.A.

to

B.at

C.on

D.of32.1can’tfindmyruler,Iknowit'ssomewheremthelivingroom

A.so

B.if

C.but

D.bee33.—

isyourartteacher?—Mr.Miller.Heismyfavoriteteacher.A.What

B.Where

C.How

D.Who34.

I'mgoingtothe

tomorrow.Iwanttoborrowafewbooksaboutscience.

.A.museum

B.library

C,mountain

D.hospital35.

MybestfriendAliceismuch

thanme.I'mveryoutgoing.A..

quiet

B.quieter

C.quietest

D.thequietest36.―HasLindawashedtheclothes?—No,shehasn't.She

____

_itaftershefinishesherhomework.A.did

B.hasdone

C.willdo

D.wasdoing37.—I'mverysorry,Dad.Ifailedthemathtest._____.You'vefriedveryhard.A.You’rewelcomeB.SoundsgoodC.That’sforsure

D.Nevermind38.

—Excuseme.Couldyouspeakalittlelouder?Ican’thearyou

—-OK.A.hardly

B.cheaply

C.clearly

D.heavily39.

―Look!

____

beautifulflowers!—Andtheysmellverynice.A.How

B.What

C.Whata

D.Whatan40.

Allanhasapetdog.Ioftenseehim

_

thedoginthemorning.A.walk

B.walks

C.walked

D.towalk41.—WouldyouliketocometomypartynextSunday?—I’dloveto,butI

.Ihaveanimportantmeetingthatday.A.

can't

B.mustn't

C.needn't

D.shouldn't42.

PaulandDalehave

incommon,althoughtheyarebrothers.A.something

B.anything

C.everything

D,nothing43.

—Eric,

playingthatcomputergame.Whynotreadabook?―OK,Mom.A.tostop

B.stopping

C.stops

D.stop44.

—WhenwillSallyandCarolarrive?—Idon'tknow.Ihave

hereforhalfanhour.A.comeB.left

C.waited

D.arrived45.

―What’sup,Tony?―Well,Mr.King,couldyoutell

______?A.

howdidyoulearnhistory

B.whentheartfestivalisC.wherewereyouyesterday

D.whataretheydrawingIV完形填空阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（15分）RecentlyStevehadacaraccidentandhiscarwasbroken.Sountilthecarwas

46.

hehadtogotoworkbysubway.Oneday,henoticeda

47

guyatthestationatnight.Hefelt

48

forhim,sohegavehimsomemoney.Thehomelessguythankedhimforit.Thenextdayagain,henoticedthehomelessguyatthesameplace.ThistimeSteve

49himameal.Thehomelessguythankedhimforhis

50

.ButStevegotcurious（好奇的）andasked,“Howdidyougettothis

51

?”

52asmile,thehomelessguysaid,"Byshowinglove."Stevedidn't

53it,soheaskedhim,"Whatdoyoumeanbythat?"Thehomelessguyreplied,"Inmywholelife,Imadesurethateveryonewashappy.Nomatterwhathappenedinmylife,Ialwayshelpedeveryone."Steveaskedhim,“Doyou

54

it?",towhichthehomelessguyreplied,

“No.ItjustbreaksmyheartthattheverypeopleIgavemoneytowouldn'tgivemeacoin

55

Iwas

inneed.Son,itisbettertobuildyourownhouseandinvitesomeoneinforshelter（庇护）thanto

56

themyourbricks（砖）whileyouarebuildingyours.Becauseonedaywhenyouturnaround

andlookattheplacewhereyouplannedtobuildyourhouse,itwillbeanempty

57

.Thenyouaretheonelookingforbricks.”Steveunderstoodwhatthehomelessguymeantandthankedhimforthegood

58

,Helpingothersisagoodthing.Butsometimes,whilewearehelpingothers,we

59

ourownproblemsandneeds.Onemustrememberthatsometimessharingisbetterthangivingaway.Youcandoalotmorebybeingina

60

positioninsteadofbringingyourselfinto

aweaker

situation.46.A.old

B.cheap

C.ready

D.dirty47.A.rich

B.homeless

C.smart

D.handsome48.A.happy

B.sorry

C.angry

D.excited49.A.told

B.lent

C.sold

D.bought50.A.shyness

B.sadness

C.kindness

D.illness51.A.point

B.hotel

C.station

D.restaurant52.A.For

B.From

C.With

D.About53.A.finish

B.discuss

C.describe

D.understand54.A.regret

,

B.need

C.study

D.plan55.A.since

B.before

C.when

D.

unless56.A.order

B.offer

C.show

D.throw57.A.lot

B.room

C.store

D.house58.A.meal

B.advice

C.gift

D.question59.A.forget

B.believe

C.protect

D.remember60.A.difficult

B.strange

C.special

D.strongV.

补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对咨（5分）Helen:Hi,Frank.Whatareyoudoinghere?

Frank:

61

Helen:What?

Frank:Atoyplane.

62

Helen:Wow,that'sgreat.Youcanmaketoysbyyourself

.Doyousellthem?Frank:No.

63SometimesIgivethemtomyfriends.

Helen:Itlookssodifficult.

64

Frank:MyuncletaughtmeaDoyoulikeit?Icanteach

you.Helen:Really?

6561.

A.Itissunnyandhot.

B.Itwasraininghard.C.I'mmakingaplane.

D.We'reeatingdinner.62.

A.Youdon’tneedthem.

B.ShewillgettheretomorrowC.Wecameherebyplane.D.Ilikemakingallkindsoftoys63.

A.Isellitfortwodollars.B.Letmepayforit.C.Wedon’thavemoney.D.Idoitjustforfun.64：A.Whatdidheteach?

B.How

didyoulearn

it?C.

Wherearethetoys?

D.

Doyouhaveanuncle?65.

A.That’llbegreat!

B.Hereyouare.C.

That'stoobad!

D.

I’mafraidnot.VI.

阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选顼中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（30分）

OnApril1st,AprilFool’sDay,friendsplayfun

tricks

oneachother.OneyearatcollegemyfriendsandIwantedtoplayareallybigtrickonourteacher,Jason.Hewasafunguywholovedtricks.

-

MyfriendsandIbought300balloonsandatotofcoloredpaper.ThenwebeganblowingalltheballoonsupandfillingthemwiththeColoredpaper.Ittookusallday,butintheendweblewupall300balloons.

Mark,Jason'sroommate,

gaveusthekeytotheirapartment.WhenJasonleft,wewentintotheapartment,andputalltheballoonsinJason’

sbedroom

andbathroom.WehidinthebedroomandbathroomandwaitedforJason

tocomehome.WhenJasoncameback,hewentintothebathroomfirst.Hesawtheballoonsandshouted,“What?!"Andthenwebeganpopping（爆裂）theballoons.Therewascoloredpapereverywhere!Jasonlaughedandlaughed.

4<OKguys,”hesaid;“Thatwasfunny,but

I’mtiredand

I’mgoingtobed.”Hewentintohisbedroomandsawtheotherballoons.

“Comeonguys,”

hesaid,

“No,no!”Ibeganpoppingtheballoons.Jasonbeganlaughingagainandshakinghishead.

“Thisisjusttoomuch,Scott!”

hecried,asthecoloredpaperwasfallingallovertheroom.Afterthat,wehelpedJasoncleanupthecoloredpaper.

ItwasareallyfunAprilFool’sDay!66.

Scottplayedatrickonhis

onAprilFool'sDay.A.

friend

B.teacher

C.student

D.brother67.

Scottandhisfriendsspent

blowingupthe300balloons.A.adayB.aweek

C.amonth

D.anhour68.

Jasonfeltit

whentheballoonswerepopped.A.scary

B.

boring

C.funny

D.relaxing69.

WhatdidScottandhisfriendsdobeforetheyleftJason'sapartment?A.Theytoldafewstories.

B.Theyhidthekeyintheapartment.C.

Theydranksomecoffee.

D.Theycleanedupthecoloredpaper.70.

Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.TeachersandStudents

B.AprilFool’sDayBalloonsC.

AGoodCollegeTeacher

D.

JasonandHisRoommate

BDanaCsonkaisanadultnow.Whenshewas8,herhousecaughtonfire.Thefireleftbumscars（伤疤）over18percentofherbody,includingonherface,neckandarms.

She

gotbetterandreturnedtoschool.Herclassmatesweremean,though.Theymadefunofher

scars.

"Ididn'thaveanyfriends,shesaid.

Hernursesatthehospitalhadasuggestion.Theysaidsheshouldgotoacampforkidswhohadbeenburned.Shewentthereeverysummerfor10years.Ithelpedherfeelbetter.Shemetkidswhocouldunderstandwhatshewentthrough.Thebumcampstartedin1988.Sincethen,ithasbeenofferingchildrenwithbumscarsaweekofrelieffromlookingdifferent.Campersgotheretoswim,playgamesanddomanyotherthings.KevinAelingis14.Thisishissecondsummeratthecamp.Ayearandahalfago,aterriblefireleftscarsover25percentofhisbody.Atfirst,hewasnotsureifhewantedtogotothecamp."Hesaid,'Idon'twantpeople

tostareatme,”'saidhismother."Isaid,

sKev,it'sabumcamp.Otherpeoplearetherewhohaveburns.'”Heendeduplovingit.Aftercamp,hismothernoticedadifference.Hewasnolongerembarrassedaboutthespecialclotheshehadtowearforhisscars.Hewasmorecomfortablebeinghimself.Everyyear,theThursdayofthecampweekisFireTruckDay.Firetrucksarrive,alongwithcampersfromprevious（以前的）years,doctorsandnurses,andfamilymembers.Camperscanseefiretrucksupcloseandtalkwithfirefighters.Sometimes,theyaretheveryfirefighterswhorescuedthecampersmonthsoryearsearlier.FireTruckDayallowsthemtoseeeachotherinahappysituation,whichisalwaysthecampers5

mostunforgettableday.71.

WhatdoweknowaboutDanaCsonkafromParagraph1?A.Shegotburnedinherschool.

B.Sheisaneight-year-oldschoolgirl.C.Shehasscarsalloverherbody.

D.Shewaslonelybecauseofherscars.72.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthebumcamp?A.Itstartedaboutthirtyyearsago.

B.Thecampersarekidswithbumscars.C.Kidsspendamonthatthecamp.D.Ithasmanyactivitiesforthecampers.73.

WhatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellusinParagraph5?A.ThecampmadeadifferencetoKevin.B.Kevin'sfriendsalwaysstaredathim.C.Kevin'smotherwasworriedabouthim.D.Kevinfeltembarrassedatthecamp.74.

WhatdoweknowaboutFireTruckDayfromthelastparagraph?A.Ittakesplaceinthehospital.

B.

Itmeansalottothecampers.C.It’sjustforfamilymembers.

D.

Itmakesthecampersfeelsad.75.

What’sthewriter'spurposeofwritingthetext?A.

Tospeakhighlyofthefirefighters.

B.Toshowgreatpitytothekidswithbumscars.,C.Tocheerupthekidswithbumscars.

D.Tointroduceabumcampandsomecampers.CArekidsgettingtoomuchpraise?Toomuchpraisemaybedoingkidsmoreharmthangood.

AcoverstoryinScholasticInstructormagazineaskswhetherkidstodayareover-praised.Theconcernisthatwhiletryingtobuildupkids'confidence（自信），parentsarepayinglittleattentiontokids'realgoalsandachievements.Inarecentstudy,eighthgradersinKoreaandtheUnitedStateswereaskedwhethertheyweregoodatmath.AmongtheAmericanstudents,39percentsaidtheywereexcellentatmath,comparedtojust6percentoftheKoreaneighthgraders.Buttherealitywassomewhatdifferent.TheKoreankidsscoredfarbetterthantheover-confidentAmericanstudents.Thedisadvantageoftoomuchpraiseisthatkidsmaystarttofocusontherewardratherthanwhattheyarelearning,Worse,whenastudentfails,whoseconfidencecomesfromablindsenseofachievementratherthanhisorheractualabilities,theresultcanbedevastating（毁灭性的）.Thisdoesn'tmeanweshouldn’t

praiseourkidsorthatteachersshouldn'ttrytobuilduptheirstudents5self-confidence.Butself-confidenceshouldbetheresultofgoodgradesandrealachievements,notemptypraisefromothers.Lastmonth,CognitiveDailyreportedthatparentsandteachersshouldbespecificratherthangeneralwhentheyofferpraise.Anexampleofgeneralpraiseistellingachild,"You'resmart."Specificpraisewouldbetosay,“Youdidagoodjobonreading.,,or"Youdidgreatonyourmathtest."Kidswhoreceivegeneralpraiseabouttheirabilitiesaremorelikelytoshow"helpless"behaviorwhentheymeetwith

problemswithlearning,comparedwithkidswhoreceivespecificpraiseabouttheirachievementonatask.Thereason:achildwhoknowsshe'sasmartgirlfeelsdefeated（挫败的）ifshehastroublereadingasentence.Butachildwhohasbeentoldsheisagoodreaderismorelikelytohaveconfidenceinthatspecificabilityandworkalittlehardertodealwithamoredifficultbook.76.

WhatcanwelearnfromthestudyoftheeighthgradersinParagraph2?A.Americanstudentsareover-praised.

B.Over-confidentstudentsmayachieveless.77.AccordingtoParagraph3,kids'self-confidenceshouldcomefrom

.A.teachers5loveandsupportB.whattheygetfromparentsC.ablindsenseofachievement

D.whattheyareabletodowell78.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains"specific"underlinedinParagraph4?A.Exact.

B.Careful.

C.Scientific.D.Professional79.Whatwillkidsgettinggeneralpraisedointhefaceofproblemswithlearning?A.Askothersforadvice.

B.Probablygiveupeasily.C.Workthemoutalone.

D.Workharderthanbefore.80.Inwhichpartofanewspaperwouldyoumostprobablyreadthetext?A.Travel.

B.Business.C.

Education.D.Energy.

非选择题部分

共45分VII.选词填空(10分)A.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次)。so

and

for

picture

famousDearDavid,How'sitgoing?I'dliketotellyouaboutmytravelexperiences.Lastmonth,IwenttoChengdu(81)____myvacationwithmyparents.ChengduisinSichuan,inthesouthwestofChina.It's(82)

foritsbeautifulmountains,forestsandlakes.Manypeoplegotheretoenjoytheirvacationeveryyear.Wehadafive-daytripandtookmany(83)

.Wesawpandasandmonkeys.Theywere(84)

cutethatwecouldn'thelpwatchingthem.Wehadanexcitingtrip!Ifelttiredbuthappy.Pleasee-mailmesoon(85)

aboutyourvacation.B.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）。include

start

cry

sound

expressHowdoyou“laugh"whenchattingwithfriendsontheInternet?Isit"haha"or"hehe"?InThailand,theyuse"555"(86)

theirlaughter.Whatotherdifferentwaysdopeopleusearoundtheworld?Ithasbeenquitealongtimesincepeople(87)

touseonlineexpressions.SomecommonexpressionsoflaughterincludeLOL,meaninglaughputloud,andROFL,rollingonthefloorlaughing.Youcanseetheinfluenceoftheseexpressionseverywhere.LOL(88)

inOxfordEnglishDictionaryin2011.Buthowdootherlanguagesexpressmeaningonlinesymbols?Mostlanguagesfollowtherulethattheyhavesimilarsounds.Sometimes,numbersorlettersinonelanguage(89)

verydifferentinanother.“555"soundslikeaperson(90)

inChinese,butlikelaughterinThai.Thisisbecausethenumber5ispronounced“ha"inThai.“Jaja”istheSpanishwayofwriting"haha”.InSpanish,"j"ispronouncedliketheEnglish"h".Isn'titfunnytofindtheseinterestingwaysto“laugh"?VII、改写句子按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。(5分)91.LiLingisgoodatwritingpoems.

(改为否定句)

LiLing____

____goodatwritingpoems.92.Myparentsgotowork

bybike

everyday.(就句子画线部分提问)____

_____yourparentsgotoworkeveryday？93.“Doyouwanttogototheconcertwithme?”JimaskedLaura.(改写句子,句意不变)JimaskedLaura

she

togototheconcertwithhim.94.Graceoftenhelpshermotherlookafterherbabysister.(改写句子，句意不变)Graceoftenhelpshermother_______ofherbabysister.95.Someonewillshowyouaroundthevillageafterlunch.Ithaschangedmuch.(改写句子,句意不变)Youwill_________aroundthevillageafterlunch.Ithaschangedmuch.IX.完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句于，每个空格填一个单词。(5分)96.咱们放学后去踢足球吧。

Let’s_______afterschool.

97.

我家对面有一个新建的广场，许多人在那里散步。Thereisanewly-builtsquare_________myhome.Manypeopletakeawalkthere.98.

为了身体健康，你应该改掉熬夜的习惯。Tokeephealthy,youshouldgiveupthehabitof_________late.99.我们必须节约用水，以防水资源耗尽。Wemustsavewaterbeforeit________.100.近几年来，当地的工业发展非常迅速，人们逐渐富裕起来。The_______hasdevelopedveryquicklyinrecentyears,andpeoplearegettingwealthier.X.阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(5分)Ifyouwearglasses,there'sgoodnewsforyou.

101

Anewstudyhasfoundthatneedingtowearglassesisconnectedwithhigherlevelsofintelligence.Inthestudy,researchersfromtheUniversityofEdinburghstudieddata(数据)onbrainpowerandgenes.Genes,madeupofDNA,areinformationinthecellsofourbody.Theydeterminehowwelookandhowourbodieswork.

102

Theyfoundaconnectionbetweenbrainpowerandphysicalcharacteristicsincludingeyesightandhealth.Peoplewhoweremoreintelligentweremorelikelytohavegenesthatmightshowtheyneedtowearglasses.Theresearchersalsofoundthatbeingsmarterhassomeadvantages.Theyfoundwaysinwhichsmarterpeoplehavefewerhealthproblems.103

Theyarenotproved（证实的）causes.Itiseasytoprovethattwothingsareconnected.Itishardertoprovethatonething,likeintelligence,causestheother,likeneedingglasses.Forgetgenesthough.Wearingglassesmakespeoplethinkyou.aremoreintelligent,evenifyoudon'tneedthem.Anumberofstudieshavefoundthatpeoplewhowearglassesareusuallyseenassmarter,morehard-workingandhonest.104Theygetthepeopletheyworkforontrial（审判）towearglasses.GlassesarealsousedtoshowsomeoneisintelligentinmoviesandonTV.105

Peoplewhodonotneedglassessometimeswearthem.Theywearthemjusttolooksmartorcool.Glassesarenotonlyfornerds.Wearingglassescanalsobecool.Manymoviestarsarefansoffashionglasses.A.Many

lawyersusethistohelpthem.B.Wemust

tryourbesttoprotectoureyes.C.However,

theseareallsimplyconnections.D.Youmight

besmarterthanthosewhodon't.E.Ideas

aboutwearingglasseshavebeguntochange.F.Wearing

glassessometimesmakespeoplelooksilly.GThe

researchersstudiedthegenesofover300,000people.XL书面表达（20分）假定你是李华，你在网上得知会展中心将在7月举办一场国际文化博览会，正在招募英语志愿者。请你给会展中心负责外事工作的Mr.White写一封英文自荐信，内容包括：1.擅长英语；2.善于沟通；3.有相关经历。注意：1.词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。参考词汇：博览会exposition

申请applytoDearMr.White,I'mwriti