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2023学年中考英语模拟试卷

考生须知:

1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色

字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

I.单项选择

1、runnerstookpartinthehalfmarathon(半程马拉松)inHaikouinApril.

A.HundredB.HundredsC.Hundredsof

2、—canyoufinishthisEnglishexamination?

-Inaboutoneandahalfhours.

A.HowfarB∙HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howlong

3、WouldyoumindlendingmeyouriPad?

A.GoodideaB.IthinksoC.Yes,IwouldD.Notatall

4、—comingearlier,Wecaneasilyfindagoodseatinthetheater.

-Youmadeawisedecision.

A.InsteadofB.ThankstoC.AsforD.Exceptfor

5、Foranartistwhohasnolackofpassionandgreatcouragetoovercomeanydifficulties,hisinspirationsofartwill

never______

A.calmdownB.passonC.wakeupD.runout

6、…Doyouknowwhatyourdreamis?

・一Yes.ɪwillworkhardtomakemydreamcometrue.

A.exactlyB.hardlyC.carefullyD.nearly

7、一TheboysaretalkingaboutthematchesinthePyeongchangWinterOlympics.

一Yes.Theyhavesomanyfunthingstoshare.

A.easilyB.happilyC.sadly

8、LuXundecided____theChinesepeoplebecomehealthyandstrong,sohebecameadoctor.

A.helpB.helpedC.helpingD.tohelp

9、VisitingShizuMountainisanunforgettableformostof,thestudents.

A.experimentB.experienceC.expressionD.research

10、Excuseme.Canyoutellme?

A.whereisthereagoodplacetolive

B.whereagoodplacetolive

C.whereisagoodplacetolive

D.wherethereisagoodplacetolive

∏.完形填空

11、Alittleboyknockedonthedooroftheoldhouse.Hewaited,andSWeated(出汗)from1ofseeingtheowner,

whohardlyevercameout.Ashewasreadyto2thedoorslowlyopened.wWhatdoyouwant?”theoldman

asked.

"Uh,sir,Γm3magazinesforschoolandIam4ifyouwouldliketobuyone."Theoldmanonlylookedatthe

boy.5theboysawmanydogfigurines(小雕像)insidethehouse.uDoyou6dogs?95heasked.wYes,Ihave

manydogHgurinesinmyhouse;theyareallIhave."Theboythenfeltsorryfortheman,asitseemedhewasVerV7

“Well,Idohaveamagazinehereforcollectors.Itissuitable8you.Ialsohaveoneaboutdogssinceyou∙∙∙“The

oldmanstartedtoclosethedoor,saving9uNo,boy.Idon,tneedanymagazinesofanykind.Nowgoodbye.”

Theboywassadfortheoldmanbeingsolonely.Hewenthomeandthenhadan1()Hehadalittledogfigurine

whichdidn't11muchtohimsincehehadareallivedogandalargefamily.Theboyheadedback.Heknockedon

thedooragainandthistimetheoldmancamerighttothedoor.“Boy,IthoughtItoldyouno12

“Pmsorry,sin13Iwanttobringyouagift."Theboy14himthefigurineandtheoidman'sfacelitup(大放

光彩)."Boy,youhaveabigheart15areyoudoingthis?”“Ithinkitmeansmoretoyou.”

Fromthatdayon,theoidmanstartedcomingoutandtalkingwithneighbors.

1.A.excitementLB.fearC.sadnessD.happiness

2.A.knockonB.breakintoC.cutoffD.walkaway

3.A.sellingB.collectingC.raisingD.designing

4.A.sureB,sorryC.expectingD.wondering

5.A.AtatimeB.AtthesametimeC・AtanytimeD.Atalltimes

6.A.keepB.hateC.killD.collect

7.A.lonelyB.delightfulC.busyD.bored

8.A.toB.withC.forD.on

9.A.easilyB.coldlyC.comfortablyD.nervously

10.A.thoughtB.opinionC.ideaD.mind

11.A.worthB.meanC・talkD.use

12.A.noisesB.troubleC.DogsD.magazines

13.A.soB.andC∙orD.but

14.A.handedB.lentC.offeredD.presented

15.A.HowB.WhenC.WhyD.What

m.语法填空

12、请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义

相符的单词。

Haveyoueverheardofanythingaboutcryingmaιτiage(哭嫁)?Itsoundssurprising,doesn,tit?Infact,thecustom

ofcryingmarriage1.alongtimeagoinmaypartsofSichuanProvince,SouthwestChina.Anditremainedpopulartill

theendoftheQingDynasty.

Sometimes,youcanstillseeithappeninginsome2.farawayfromcitiesifyouareluckyenough.Thoughitisnot

3.popularasbefore,thecustomcanstillbeseenbypeopleinmanyplaces,especiallyinthevillagesofTujiapeople.

Theyregarditassomething4.hastobedonewhenamarriagehappens.

Itis5.sameindifferentplacesofChina.Accordingtothetradition,everybride(新娘)hadto6.attheWedding(婚

礼).Ifnot,thebride,sneighborswouldlookdownupon7,asagirlfromapoorfamily.Andshewouldbelaughedat

8.allthevillagers.Infact,hermothersometimesbeatthebridefornotcryingatthewedding.

Ina%,cryingatweddingsisawaytosetoffforhappiness.Thebridedoesn,treallyfeelsadinherheartlθ.,inthe

marriagesoftheolddaysofChina9quiteaiotofbridesindeedcriedovertheirunluckymarriagesandeventheirbad

life.

IV.阅读理解

Somestudentswillhavenotimetorelax,whileothershavenoplanforthecoming

February.

Denial,ahighschoolstudent,whoisgoingtotakepartinthecollegeentranceexamination,saidhehadtogotothe

capitalcityofJiangsuProvinceeveryweekend.

Hehasfoundanewprofessorwhocanhelphimpreparefortheexam.Hisfamilyisnotrich,buthisparentsofferhim

800yuanforeachlessonand200yuanto

payforthebusticket.Hesaidhewouldtryhisbesttopasstheexamnextyear.Therefore,hehastopracticeplayingthe

piano6hoursadaybeforeeverylesson.

Hesaidheeventhoughtsleepingwasawasteoftime.Howhard-workingheis!

However;noteverystudenthasaperfectplanlikeDenial.Hisyoungersisterdoesn,tgetupuntilnoon.Shesaid

holidaywasboringbecauseshecouldn,tplaywith

herclassmates.Thafswhyshekeepssleepingforalongtimetoavoidbeingbored.Whataspecialreason,isn,tit?

Doyouliketheirholidayplans?Ifnot,whynotlistentoAuntLiforadvice?

Dearstudents>

Howcanyouhaveawonderfulholiday?Bothrelaxingandstudyingareveryimportantforyou.Isuggestyoumake

gooduseofyourtimeeverydayandmakeaplan

beforetheholidaybegins.Twohours,studyisnotalongtime,right?Don,tspendtoomuchtimeplayingcomputer

gamesorwatchingTV.Ifsbadforyoureyes

andneck.Ifyourparentsarefreeattheweekend,goingoutforapicnicsoundsgreat.

Haveyoumadeupyourmind,students?

1.WhydoesDenialgotothecapitalcity?

A.Hegoestovisithisgranny.

B.Hewantstolearnfromaprofessor.

C∙Hegoestoplaythepianofor6hours.

D.Hismotheraskshimtogothere.

2.HowmuchdoesDenialhavetopayeachmonth?

A.200yuan.B.800yuan.C.IOOoy〃即.D.4000yuan.

3.DeniaPssisterisn'tsleepingat.

A.9a.m.B.3a.m.C∙11a.m.D.1p.m.

B

14、SouthAfrica,sformerpresidentMandeladiedofillnessonDecember5th,2013,andhisfuneral(葬礼)washeldinhis

hometownonDec.15,2013.

BornonJuly18,1918inasmallvillageinSouthAfrica,Mandelawasoneofthe13childrenofaChief(酋长).Having

finishedhiseducation,hejoinedtheAfricanNationalCongress(ANC)in1943andlaterformedtheYouthLeagueofthe

ANC.In1948,whentheNationalPartywonthenationalelection(选举),Mandelastartedtofightagainsttheparty,s

apartheidPOliCy(种族隔离政策).HewasputintoprisoninAugust,1962whenhewas43yearsold.Whilehewasin

prison,manypeopleathomeandabroadsupportedhim,andthegovernmenthadtogivebackhisfreedom(自由)on

Feb.11,1990.ItwasinthenextyearthatMandelawaschosenasthepresidentoftheANC.HewasawardedtheNobel

PeacePrizein1993.Thenextyear,hewaselectcd(选举)SouthAfrica,spresident.Asapresident,heworkedhardto

improvethepeople,slivesandwonthepeople,slove.In1999,heleftoffice.

AsSouthAfrica,sfirstblackpresidentaftermorethanthreecenturiesofthewhiterule,Mandelawasthoughtas

“father”ofhiscountry.Hisbirthday,July18,wasmadeananmιal(每年的)internationalMandelaDaybytheUNin

2009tohonorhis67years'struggle(奋斗)forsocialjusticeandworldfreedom.

1.Mandelahadspentyearsinprison.

A.29B.27C.43D.67

2.WhendidMandelabecomeSouthAfrica,spresident?

A.In1990.B.In1993.C.In1994.D.In1999.

3.Thebesttitleforthepassageis.

A.Mandela9Slifeinprison

B.ThegreatlifeofMandeIa

C.Mandela9Slifeinhishometown

D.Mandelaandhisfamily

C

15、

NickVujicicwasborn,withoutarmsandlegs,in1982inMelbourne,

Australia.Nickfacedallkindsofproblemsandtroublesinhislife,buthe

nevergaveup.NowNickhashisownspeakingcompany:AttitudeIs

Altitude.Andhehastraveledaroundtheworldtogivespeeches.He

shareswithhisaudiencetheimportanceofvision(视野)anddreaming

big.Hesaysattitudeisthemostpowerfultoolinthelifeandfailureisjust

alearningexperience.

MarkZuckerberg,thebossofFacebook,isonly34.ɪnonlyeightyears,

Zuckerbergturnedhissmallwebsiteintoaworldfamousnetwork.

Zuckerbergoncewrotetohisworkmates,uWedon,tbuildserviceto

□makemoney;wemakemoneytobuildbetterservice.99

JeremyLinisanexcellentbasketballplayer.Thenwhathasiedthisyoung

mantosuchasuccess?Thefollowingmayhelpusunderstandit.

1.Believeinyourself.

2.Peoplewillloveyouforbeingyourself.

B3.Stayhumble(谦逊的).

1.AttitudeIsAltitudeis«

A.thetitleofZuckerberg1SspeechB.Nick,scompany

C.aninternationalorganizationD.amachinethatcanspeak

2.WhatisMarkZuckerberg?

A.Abossofaspeakingcompany.B.Thewriter,sworkmate.

C.Abasketballplayer.D.Abossof,anetworkcompany.

3.ThereasonwhyJeremyLinbesuccessful.

A.AttitudeisthemostpowerfultoolB.Makemoneytobuildbetterservice

C.BeingyourselfD.alwaysfollowothers

4.FromwhatZuckerbergwrotetohisworkmates,wecanlearn.

A.Facebookdoesn,tbuildservice

B.Facebookdoesn'tmakemoney

C.buildingservicedoesn,tmakemoney

D.offeringbetterserviceismoreimportantthanmakingmoney

5.Whichofthefollowingisright?

A.Nickhadnoarmsorlegsbecauseofanaccident.

B.Nicksayspeoplecanlearnfromtheirfailures.

C.MarkZuckerbergbeginshiscompanywhenhewas8yearsold.

D.JeremyLinlovesbeinghimselfsoheneveriearnsfromothers.

D

16、Tearsfilledmyeyeswhenɪstoodinourroom.Iwaswashingnewjeansandashirtofmy16-year-oldStePSon(继子),

Brett.Hedrankalotlastnight.Theclothingwasalreadydirty.

Iwasverytired.Theclotheswerejustonething.Hehadalreadykickedalargeholeinhisbedroomwall.Many

windowswerebrokenbecauseofhisbreakingintostealmoney.Brettcametolivewithuswhenhewas12yearsold.

DuringthosefouryearsIhaddealtwithBrett

aspatientlyaspossible,butinsideIwasfeelingsad.Later;IcheeredupagainandcontinuedparentingBrett.Still,Brett

didnotchangehisbehavior.

WhenBrettwasnearly18,myhusbandandIdecidedtosendBretttoaboardingschoolthathadverygoodresultwith

troubledteenagers.

Atthegraduationceremonythegraduatesstoodonebyonetothankthosewhohadhelpedthem.Eachgraduatehelda

rosetogivetothepersonwhohadmeantthemosttohimorher.

Brettspokelovinglytome,wYoudidsomuch.Youwerealwaysthere,nomatterwhat

happened.Youalwaysshowedmesuchlove.AndIwantyoutoknowthatIloveyouforuit,∖

Surprised,IstoodasBrettplacedthewhiteroseinmyhandandhuggedmehard.AtthatmomentIrealizedthe

truth-althoughIhadbeenangryinmyhearttowardmystepson,Bretthadseenonlymyactions.

1.Howdidthewritertreatherstepson?

A.Strictly.B.Hopelessly.

C.Patiently.D.Carelessly.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordwif,referto?

A.Whathisstepmotherdidforhim.

B.Therosehesenttohisstepmother.

C.Thetraininghereceivedatschool.

D.Thegraduationceremonytheschoolheld.

3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Thewriterdidn,ttreatherstepsonpatientlyduringthosefouryears.

B.ThewriterstoppedparentingBrettwhenhecausedsomuchtrouble.

C.Brettchangedalotafterhewenttoaboardingschool.

D.Brettcametolivewiththewriterwhenhewas18.

4.Whafsthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Loveiseverywhere.B.Loveisaction.

C.Loveiscoming.D.Loveissurprise.

E

17、Ifyouaskyourparents:wDidyoubuysaltrecently?^^Theymighteithersay:"Yes,vveboughtmoresaltthanusual",

or"No,wecouldn,tfindanyinthemarket."

ThisisbecauseoftherecentCraZe(狂热)ofsaltbuyinginChina.InbigcitieslikeBeijing,ShanghaiandShenzhen9salt

almostsoldoutinonlyonenight.

AfterthebigearthquakeinJapanonMarch11,therewasanuclearleak(核泄漏).Andmmors(传言)aboutwhetherit

willaffectourdailylifeappeared:行rst,iodized(含碘的)saltcankeepusfromthedangersofradiation(辐射);second,

therewillbelesssea-saltintheoceanbecauseofthenuclearpollution.

Boththegovernmentandexpertssaidtherumorswerenottrue,butpeoplestillboughtasmuchsaltaspossible.Why?

Manysalt-buyersdidn'treallycareorknowwhatexpertsorthegovernmentweresaying.Thatwastherealreason

behindthecrazeofsaltbuying.

OnMarch20,thegovernmentsaidthesaltmarketisbacktonormal.AndmostofChina,ssaltisfromlakes,notthe

ocean.

Now,manypeoplewanttoreturnthesalttheybought.uThereisnoreasonwhythosepeopleshouldgettheirmoney

back,“anarticleinXinhuaDailyTelegraphsaid.“Theymadethecrazeinthefirstplace.”

PerhapspeopleshouldIearnalessonfromthesalt:don,tbelieveeverythingyou

1.TherecentcrazeofsaltbuyinginChinahappenedbecauseof.

A.theearthquake

B.therumors

C.theShortage(缺乏)ofsalt

2.Whendidtherumorsstart?

A.OnMarch11.

B.AfterMarch11.

C.OnMarch20.

3.AccordingtothepassagemostofChina,ssaltisfrom.

A.lakesB.theoceanC.rivers

4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Peoplebelievedwhatthegovernmentandexpertssaidfirst.

B.PeoplecouldreturnthesaltandgotbacktheirmoneyIaten

C.Saltalmostsoldoutinonlyonenightbecauseoftherumors.

5.Thepassagetellsusthat.

A.wecan,tbelieveeverythingwehear

B.theremustbeanuclearleakafteranearthquake

C.onlyiodizedsaltcankeepusfromthedangersofradiation

F

18、OneSaturdayevening,myhusbandandIwenttohavedinneratarestaurant.Aswesatthereeatingandsharing

w

Conversation9Iwatchedanoldwomanstopandlookaround.Ilookedoveratmyhusbandandsaid,Shemustbe

lost.”

Igotupandcaughtupwithherasshewalkedbyourtableandtouchedherlightlyontheshoulder.wMa,am,areyou

havingtroublefindingwhoyouarediningwith?”Iasked.

Shesaidyes.Shewastherewithherdaughter.Iaskedifherdaughterwastheonlypersonshewastherewith,andshe

repliedyes."Ifyoustayrighthere,Iwillfindherandcomebackandtakeyoutoher—tosaveyousomesteps9"I

offered.Shelookedatmeandsaid,uButyoudon,tknowwhoIamherewith.”

ShewasrightIexplainedthatherdaughtershouldbeeasytofind,becauseIthoughtshewouldbetheonlyladysitting

byherselfinthewholerestaurant.Sheagreed...butjustthenayoungmanstoppedmeandaskedywIsshelookingfor

herseat?They,resittingatatablerightacrossfromus."

Itoldhimthatshewasandthankedhim.Iwatchedastheywalkedofftogetherandkeptmyeyesontheoldwomanto

makesurethatshecouldseeherdaughterandallwaswell.Icouldn,thelpbutthinkthatitmustnotbemuchdifferent

frombeinglostasachild.IwonderedifItoowouldacceptthehelpfromstrangerswhenIwasasoldasthelostwoman.

I.(小题1)Wheredidthestoryhappen?

A.Inthestreet.B.Inarestaurant.

C.InahotelD.Inakitchen.

2.(小题2)Thewomanstoppedandlookedaroundbecause_.

A.shelostherwayB.sheaskedforsomefood

C.shedidn,tfeelwellD.shelookedforthetoilet

3.(<1、题3)Whodidthewomancometotherestaurantwith?

A.Herhusband.B.Herson.C.Herdaughter.D.Herfriend.

4.(小题4)Whohelpedthewomanfindherseatintheend?

A.Awaiter.B.Herdaughter.C.ThewriterD∙Ayoungman.

5.(小题5)Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.Thewriterwasafraidshewouldhavetoaccepthelpfromstrangerswhenshewasold.

B.Thewriterfeltsorryforthewomanbecauseshecouldn,tfindherwaytoherdaughter.

C.Thewriterdecidedthatshewouldn,taccepthelpfromstrangerslikethewoman.

D.Thewriterthankedtheyoungmanforhehelpedthewoman

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