2024年博尔塔拉职业技术学院高职单招（英语／数学／语文）笔试历年参考题库含答案解析

2024年博尔塔拉职业技术学院高职单招（英语／数学／语文）笔试历年参考题库含答案解析（图片大小可任意调节）第I卷一.数学单项选择题(共15题)1.下列函数为奇函数的是（）

A.y＝x2

B.y＝㏒?x

C.y＝3?

D.y＝sinx

2.生产一种零件，在一天生产中，次品数的概率分布列如表所示，则为()

A.0.9

B.1

C.0.8

D.0.5

3.函数y=log2（x+2）的图像向上平移1个单位后，所得图像对应的函数为（）

A.y=log2（x+1）

B.y=log2（x+3）

C.y=log2（x+2）-1

D.y=log2（x+2）+1

4.已知向量a，b满足∣a∣＝1，∣b∣＝4，且a·b＝2，则a与b的夹角为（）

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

5.设命题甲：k＝1，命题乙：直线y＝kx与直线y＝x＋1平行，则（）

A.甲是乙的必要条件但不是乙的充分条件

B.甲是乙的充分条件但不是乙的必要条件

C.甲既不是乙的充分条件也不是乙的必要条件

D.甲是乙的充分必要条件

6.以x2-3x-1=0的两个根的平方为根的一元二次方程是（）

A.x2-11x+1=O

B.x2+x-11=0

C.x2-11x-1=0

D.x2+x+1=0

7.已知f（x）是定义在R上的奇函数，当x≥0时，f（x）＝x2－2x，则f（x）在R上的表达式是（）

A.y＝x（x－2）

B.y＝x（∣x∣－1）

C.y＝∣x∣（x－2）

D.y＝x（∣x∣－2）

8.已知两条异面直线m；n，且m在平面α内，n在平面β内，设甲：m//β，n//α；乙：平面α//平面β，则（）

A.甲为乙的必要但非充分条件

B.甲为乙的充分但非必要条件

C.甲非乙的充分也非必要条件

D.甲为乙的充分必要条件

9.的周长为（）

A.10

B.20

C.16

D.26

10.三个平面把空间分成7部分时，它们的交线有（）

A.1条

B.2条

C.3条

D.1条或2条

11.设全集()

A.{3，4，6，8，9，12，15，16，18，20}

B.{3}

C.

D.{3，5，7，11，13，17，19}

12.函数y=2sinxcosx的最小正周期是()

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

13.下列函数中，()不是周期函数．

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

14.棱长等于1的正方体内接于一球体中，则该球的表面积是（）

A.3π

B.

C.6π

D.9π

15.z1＝4＋2i,z2＝5－i，则（）

A.z1＞z2

B.z1＜z2

C.｜z1｜＞｜z2｜

D.｜z1｜＜｜z2｜

二.数学问答题(共3题)1.若平面向量a＝(x，1)，b＝（1，－2），且a∥b，则x＝________.

2.(I)求曲线y=Inx在(1，0)点处的切线方程．

(Ⅱ)并判定在(0，+∞)上的增减性．

3.圆心在y轴上，且与直线x+y-3=0及x-y-1=0都相切的圆的方程为．

三.英语单项选择题(共25题)1.IintendtostudyEnglish____Americanbusinessmethods.（）

A.tounderstand

B.understanding

C.understood

D.understand

2.Oneoftherequirementsforafireisthatthematerial______toitsburningtemperature.

A.wereheated

B.mustbeheated

C.isheated

D.beheated

3.We’veallheardofThomasEdison,_______whoinventedtheelectriclightandmanyothe

A.man

B.aman

C.theman

D.men

4.Youknowwhatahotelis,ofcourse.Andperhaps,youalsoknowwhatacondois－aresidential（居住的）buildingdividedintoseparateunitsthatareownedbydifferentpeople.WhatyoumaynotknowisthatinsomeU.S.cities,thetwohavecometogetherintosomethingcalleda"condohotel".

Somecondohotelscannowbefoundinbeachandmountaintownsandafewsmallcities.However,noneismorefamousthanthegreat105-year-oldPlazaHotelinNewYork,onFifthAvenueacrossfromCentralPark.ThePlazaclosedforrepairin2005.Whenitreopenedtwoyearslater,morethanhalfofithadbeenchangedintooneofthesemoderncondohotels.

Here'showitworks:Youbuywhatequalstoanapartment（公寓）.Ifit'satThePlaza,itwillcostyoubetween$1.5millionand$9million.Soyouownapartofthebuilding.Butthere'ssomeinconvenience.Youmaystaytherenomorethan120daysayear.Therestofthetime,thehotel'sworkerscanbookguestsintoyourplace,justastheywouldintheregularhotel'srooms.Soifyou'reluckyandrich,youcannowliveinreallyspecialquartersuptoalmostonethirdoftheyear,whileotherspayoffyourmortgage（房贷）therestoftheyear.

Sofar,agreatmanyofthenation'scondohotelunitshavebeenpurchasednotbyrichpeoplebutbyrichercompanies,includingforeignones.Theywantaniceplacefortheirbossestostaywhenthey'reintownorworkinglateattheoffice.

Whatdoespurchasedinthelastparagraphprobablymean?（）

A.Closed

B.Bought

C.Damaged

D.Repaired

5.InnearlyeverytownorcitycenterintheUK,onmostdaysoftheweekyoucanfindoneormorepeoplestandinginthestreetsellingamagazine21TheBigIssue.Thesepeopleareall22,buttheyarenotbeggingformoney.23,theyaresellingthemagazineasameans(手段)of24asmallbutrespectableliving.

TheBigIssuemagazinewas25in1991byJonBirdandGordonRoddickafterthey26thatthereweremanyhomelesspeoplewhowere27onthestreetsofLondon.Onaprevious(之前的)28toNewYork,oneofthemhadseenhomelesspeoplesellinganews-paperknownasStreetNews29theydecidedtosetupsomething30intheBritishcapital.

Nowadays,TheBigIssuehas31allovertheUKandthereareevendifferentversions(版本)ofthemagazineindifferentpartsofthe32Thesellersbuyeachmagazinefromtheorganizationforseventypenceandthensellittoa33oronepoundfifty.ByworkingwithTheBigIssue,manypeoplehavebeen34toescapefromhomelessness,and35manyofthemhavemovedontonewjobsandnewlives.

第（21）题选

A.spelt

B.printed

C.stuck

D.called

6.Idon'tthinkthisfilmworth____again.

A.tosee

B.tobeseen

C.seeing

D.beingseen

7.Marypickedupherchildren’sclothesthat____onthefloor.（）

A.lie

B.werelying

C.havelain

D.willlie

8.There'satimetogetangry,andit'sbestforyourchildifyoudo.Letyourchildhitsaplaymatewithatoy－hardenoughtomaketheotherchildcry.Howcanyouteachyourchildtofeelsorrysoheorshewon’tdoitagain?Researcherssaythebestwayforparentstoreact（反应）istoshowtheirangerandtoletthechildknowexactlywhytheyaremad．

Manyparentsbelievethatitisbesttocontroltheirfeelingsandtowaituntilthey’recalmbeforescoldingtheirchildren.Butthemotherorfatherwhoexplainsreasonablytoachild,“Peterwascryingbecauseyouhithim."isnotlikelytoattractmuchattention.Youngchildrenneedtohescoldedimmediately,andstrongly,beforethey’lltakecriticism（批评）toheart.

Whenyouryoungchilddoessomethingwrong,scoldhimorherseriouslyatonce.Atthetimebesuretotellthechildclearlywhatheorshehasdonewrong.Anangryreactionwithoutanimmediateexplanationdoeslittlegood.ForbiddingachildtoplayoutsideornotallowinghimtowatchTVasapunishmentworkswell－butonlywhentakentogetherwithanexplanation.Makecertainyourchildunderstandsthatalthoughhisorherwrongdoinghasmadeyouangry,youstilllovehimorher.Usesimple,directwordssuchas,“YouhurtPeter.Howwouldyoufeelifhehityou?Youmustnever,neverhurtpeople,”Ifyourvoiceexpressesstrongfeelingclearly,yourmessagewillcarryenoughweight.

Whataremanyparents'ideaaboutwhattheyshoulddowiththewrongdoer?（）

A.Speakstronglyandangrilytohim

B.Hidetheirfeelingswhentalkingtohim

C.Explainimmediatelywhyhewaswrong

D.Calmthemselvesdownbeforescoldinghim

9.TheAmericancollegestudentsliketo_______mostofall.

A.discussproblemsonphilosophy

B.playballs

C.earnenoughmoney

D.gotothecinemasortheatres

10."...ShewasmarriedtoanofficerinIndia,longagoIndia;andshehadalifeofphysicaladventure(冒险)asexcitingasherpoetry.Herhusbandcouldcrossriversusingcrocodiles(鳄鱼)assteppingstones.Hediedwhenshewasonly39.Unwillingtoexistwithouthim,shetookherlife,leavingasoninEngland."

Istaredatthepaper,21?reading,couldn′thelpthinking.

Crocodilesarelazyanimalsasarule,buttheycanmovelikelighteningwhentheywantto.Andtheydon′tmindhurrying?22?they′rehungry.ThereusedtobelotsinIndianrivers,livingonfishmostly;butwhat′salittlefishforafifteen-footcrocodile？Theyatepeople,fishermanoranyoneelsedeliciousenoughtogettoonear;womendoingthe?23,orchildrenplayingatthewater′s

24.Ahungrycrocodile′smouth?25?overamealwithasoundlikeagunshot.Abigfellowcan?26?inamanintwobites(咬)。

Thatwoman′shusbandcrossedrivers?27?fromonecrocodile′sbacktothenext.Ibelieveit.Ithadtobedonequicklybeforethecreaturecouldseewhatwashappening.Itwasn′t28?abrave,activeman;andnodoubtheimprovedwithpractice.Hecouldneverlook?29whilecrossing.

Thewifeusedtowatchhim--Ifeltsureofthat.Shelived?30?theadventure,the?31?excitementofitall.Theirreallifewaswithtigers,snakes...It′snowondershewrote?32poetry.

Thenhedied.Iimaginedhowshefelt.Wasthereanotherman?33?himinIndia,intheworld?Shewasstillyoung,hardlyasitting-roomwidow(寡妇)."Imust?34,too."shesaidtoherself.Soshedidwhatshefeltshehadtodo.A?35?probably,toherhead.

Butheryoungson,theirson?Washerloveforhimnothingcomparedtoherhusband?Well,whatdoyouthink?

第34题答案是

A.go

B.practice

C.jump

D.shoot

11.SometimesIfeelthatbeingthemotherofthreesmallchildrenislikeoperatingalargecircus(马戏团).（21）afternoonlastweek,mythreesonsplayingpeacefullyinthebackyard(院子),（22）theballfromonetoanother.Ijumpedatthechancetotalktooneofmyfriends（23）thephone,butbeforeI（24）tothephone,Icouldtelltheboyshadbeguntoquarrelwitheachotheraboutsomething.Irushedoutto（25）peace,butbeforeIgotthereCharleshad（26）arockatMark,andhithimintheeye.BythetimeIgottothebackyard,theyhadbegunto（27）aboutthis.EvenDavid,theoldestboy,whowon′tusuallyfightwithanybodyabout（28）,wasinvolved(卷入,).First,I（29）themstopfighting,andthenIexaminedMark′seye.Idecidedthatitwasn′tgoingtodevelopintoablackeye,butIfeltthattheyshould（30）atleastalittlefor（31）theyhaddone"I′mgoingto（32）toyourfatheraboutthiswhenhecomeshomefortomglat,said."HeandIwillthinkofhowtopunishyou."Thingswere（33）quietafterthatabouthalfanhour,andthenCharles（34）aglassinthekitchen,andatalmostthesame（35）,Markfelloutoftheappletree.

第（22）题选

A.catching

B.throwing

C.beating

D.playing

12.Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep（21）dependsontheageoftheper-sonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep（22）.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,hut（23）eighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowithlessthanthisamount?but（24）mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto（25）it.Sleepshouldbealwaysenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor（26）work.

Freshairis（27）tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnot（28）reasonforsomepeopletoinsistthat?itispracticaltosleepintheopenair.（29）apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleeping?probablygivesthebody（30）completerelaxation.

Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsrefen-edtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door（31）,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand（32）areallhelpful?tosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthe（33）ofanyperson.Abathat（34）,neither?hotnorcoldbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetaken?exceptwhensuggestedby（35）.

第（22）题选

A.failsdown

B.breaksout

C.wakesup

D.takesplace

13.

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

14.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet

—No，butweexpect______anydaynow．

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

15.Marylooksgreat__________thispairoftrousers.

A.by

B.in

C.at

D.on

16.请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项

A.r[e]lative

B.d[e]lay

C.conn[e]ct

D.ch[e]st

17.Theexperiment_______thediscoveryofacureforcancer.

A.happenedto

B.ledup

C.resultedin

D.setup

18.Ah,hereisthethingyouare__________.

A.lookingat

B.lookingfor

C.takingcareof

D.needed

19.通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep21dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep22.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,butgenerallyeighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecan23withlessthanthisamountbut24mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed．Itisthenamatterofhowto25it.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxed（松弛）andreadyfor26work.

Freshairis27tosoundsleep（酣睡）.Itisnotwithoutreasonforsomepeopleto28thatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.29apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody30completerelaxation.

Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door31,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand32areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthecontrolofanyperson.Abathat33,neitherhotnorcoldbutof34temperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby35.

（）

A.For

B.What

C.Until

D.When

20.通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep21dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep22.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,butgenerallyeighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecan23withlessthanthisamountbut24mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed．Itisthenamatterofhowto25it.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxed（松弛）andreadyfor26work.

Freshairis27tosoundsleep（酣睡）.Itisnotwithoutreasonforsomepeopleto28thatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.29apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody30completerelaxation.

Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door31,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand32areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthecontrolofanyperson.Abathat33,neitherhotnorcoldbutof34temperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby35.

（）

A.hoped

B.urged

C.needed

D.required

21.SometimesIfeelthatbeingthemotherofthreesmallchildrenislikeoperatingalargecircus(马戏团)．21afternoonlastweek,mythreesonsplayingpeacefullyinthebackyard(院子),22theballfromonetoanother．Ijumpedatthechancetotalktooneofmyfriends23thephone,butbeforeI24tothephone,Icouldtelltheboyshadbeguntoquarrelwitheachotheraboutsomething．Irushedoutto25peace,butbeforeIgotthereCharleshad26arockatMark,andhithimintheeye．BythetimeIgottothebackyard,theyhadbegunto27aboutthis．EvenDavid,theoldestboy,whowon'tusuallyfightwithanybodyabout28,wasinvolved(卷入)First,!29themstopfighting,andthen!examinedMark'seye．Idecidedthatitwasn'tgoingtodevelopintoablackeye,butIfeltthattheyshould30atleastalittlefor31theyhaddone．"I'mgoingto32toyourfatheraboutthiswhenhecomeshometonight,"Isaid．"HeandIwillthinkofhowtopunishyou．"Thingswere33quietafterthatforabouthalfanhour,andthenCharles34aglassinthekitchen,andatalmostthesame35,Markfelloutoftheappletree．

第（27）题答案

A.quarrel

B.talk

C.worry

D.fight

22.--I'mterriblysorrythatImadeyourtableclothdirty．

--_______．

A.Nevermind

B.Don'tmentionit

C.That'sallright

D.Sorry

23.Pleasetellhim____mytrainwillarriveandaskhimtopickmeup.（）

A.what

B.when

C.whether

D.how

24.通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Livingone'slifeisreallylikedrivingonahighway.First,todrivewell,thedrivermustcarefullyexaminethe21ofhiscar,justashecaresforhisownhealth.Once,hegoesonthehighway,hemust22certainrulesforhisownsafety.Justashemustobeycertainrulesofsocietyinordertobeadecent（体面的）humanbeing.Forexample,onthehighway,heis23tokeepaconstantspeedwhichcanbecomparedwithhis24life.Neitherdrivingnorlivingmustbetakenattoo25aspeednorattooslowaspeed.Ifhedrivesover26,thepolicewillgivehimaticket,justashewillbearrestedwhenhebreaksthelaw.Actingtooconservatively（保守地）,hewillbecalledold-fashioned27othersastheydriveattheproperspeed.Whenhewantstochangelanes,hemustpay28towhatheisdoingandcheckineverydirection.Itissometimesdangeroustochangeourwayoflife29onecanbesureofsuccess.He30notmakeanyunnecessarychangingoflaneswhichmaybedangerous.Finally,hemustdiscoverwhereheisnowbyrecognizingsome31appearingnowandthen.Ifhetakesthewrongway,hemustreturntotheright,as32ashecan.Buthemaythuslose33andenergybothontheroadandinlife.Onthewhole,drivingonahighwayandlivingone'slifearebothhardwork,34ifheiscarefulandseriousenough,35willprovidehimmuchpleasure.

____.

A.will

B.must

C.might

D.should

25.通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

EleanorRooseveltwasthewifeofAmerica’s32ndpresident,FranklinRoosevelt.Shehelpedherhusbandinmanywaysduringhislong21life.Shealsobecameoneofthemost22womeninAmerica.Shefoughtforequalrightsforallpeople.

EleanorwasborninNewYorkCityin1884.Herfamilyhadgreatwealth.ButEleanordidnothaveahappy23.Herparentsdiedwhenshewasveryyoung.Shewasraisedbyhergrandmother.Eleanor24thatasachild,hergreatesthappinesscamefromhelpingothers.

Intheearly1900s,manypeoplewereworriedabouttheproblemsof25peoplewhocametoAmericain26ofabetterlife.Eleanorcouldnot27howpeoplelivedinsuchpoorconditionswhilesheandsomeothershadsomuch28.

Aftershefinishedschool,Eleanorbegan29childrentoreadandwriteinoneofthepoorestareasofNewYorkCity.Shealsolookedinto30whereworkersweresaidtobebadly31.Shesawlittlechildrenoffourandfiveyearsoldworkinguntilthey32tothefloor.Shebecameinvolved（参与）withotherwomenwho33thesameideasaboutimprovingsocialconditions.

FranklinRooseveltbegan34EleanorwhenhewasinNewYork.Theygot35in1905.Inthenextelevenyears,theyhadsixchildren.TheRooseveltmovedtoWashingtonD.C.in1913.

____.

A.understand

B.regret

C.receive

D.admit

四.英语多项选择题(共5题)1.OneSunday,MarkdecidedtogosailinginhisboatwithhisfriendDan,butDanhappenedtobeaway.Dan'sbrother,Johnofferedtogoinsteadthoughhedidnotknowanythingaboutsailing.Markagreedandtheysetouttosea．

Soontheyfoundthemselvesinathickfog.Markwassurethattheywouldbehitbyabigship.Fortunatelyhesawalargebuoy（浮标）throughthefoganddecidedtotietheboattoitforsafety.Ashewasgettingontothebuoy,however,hedroppedthewetrope.Theboat,movedawayinthefogcarryingJohn,whodidnotknowhowtousetheradio.Hedrifted（漂流）awayandwasnotseenuntiltwelvehourslater.

Markspentthenightonthebuoy.Intheearlymorninghefellasleep,andwashavingabaddreamwhenashoutwokehimup.Aship,theGoodHope,cameupandheclimbedontoitandthankedthecaptain.ThecaptaintoldhimthatJohnhadbeenpickedupbyanothershipandtheship'scaptainhadsentoutamessage."WithoutthemessageIwouldnothavefoundyouonthebuoy,"hesaid.

WhatmadeitpossibleforMarktobefoundonthebuoy?（）

A.Johntoldpeoplewheretosearchhim

B.HeshoutedandturnedtotheGoodHopeforhelp

C.JohnradioedtotheGoodHopetogethim

D.Thecaptainsawhimasthefogcleared

2.CaliforniaStateRailroadMuseum

Hours.

Themuseumisopenfrom10a.m.to5p.m.daily(exceptonThanksgiving,ChristmasandNewYear'sDay)

Admission

$4adults;$2students;childrenaged5andunderarefree.

Parking

Asmallnumberofmeteredparkingspacesareavailable（可供使用的）onthestreetsofOldSacramento.However,thesespacesarenotsuitableforguestsvisitinglongerthan90minutes.All-dayparkingisavailableinlargepublicgaragesatbothendsofOldSacramento.

FoodService

TheSilverPalaceRestaurantintheCentralPacificPassengerStationservesgoodfoodatreasonableprices.ItisjustoneblocksouthwestofthemainentrancetotheMuseum.TherearemanyotherrestaurantsthroughoutOldSacramento.

Accessibility（无障碍通行）

TheCaliforniaStateRailroadMuseumisfullyaccessibletothedisabled.Whereverpossible,wheelchairliftsareprovided.Certainexhibitsandprogramsdohavelimitedaccessibilitybecauseofthenarrowstairwaysordooropeningsonsomerailroadpassengercars.

OtherOfferings

GuidedtoursandfilmsabouttheMuseumareoffereddaily.TherearemanyotherchancesattheMuseum,too,includingrelatedhistoricalattractionswithinOldSacramentoStateHistoricPark.

Wherecanavisitorenjoyagoodbutnottooexpensivemeal?（）

A.TheSilverPalaceRestaurant

B.AnyrestaurantinOldSacramento

C.OldSacramentoStateHistoricPark

D.TheCaliforniaStateRailroadMuseum

3.Wateristofish____airistohumanbeing.（）

A.what

B.as

C.that

D.which

4.提示：星期五晚上有音乐会，Chris得到两张票，打电话给Linda，问她是否有空一同前往，并约她音乐会后一起吃饭。Linda听了非常高兴，两人相约六点四十五分在入口处见面。

Linda:Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking.

Chris:Hello,Linda,thisisChris.51?thisFridayevening?

Linda:Yes,why?

Chris:There′sagoodconcert,andI′vegottwotickets.Iwonder?52

Linda:That′sgreat!53?

Chris:7o′clock.Buthowabout?54at6:45?

Linda:OK.IthinkIcanmakeit.

Chris:Aftertheconcert,55,shallwe?

Linda:Wonderful!Whydon′twegotoaChineserestaurant?

Chris:Whynot?OK,seeyouFriday.

Linda:Seeyouthen.Bye！

第52题答案是

5."SeasameStreet"hasbeencalled"．thelongeststreetintheworld"．

Thisisbecausethetelevisionprogrambythatnamecannowbeseeninsomanypartsoftheworld．

Theprogram,whichwentontheairinNewYorkin1969,usessongs,jokes,andpicturestogivechildrenabasicunderstandingofnumbers,lettersandhumanrelationships．Morethan6millionchildrenintheUnitedStateswatchitregularly．Theviewers(观众)includemorethanhalfthenation'schildrenbeforeschoolage．

Manyteachersconsidertheprogramagreathelp,thoughsometeachersfindthatproblemshappenwhenthefirst-yearpupilswhohavelearnedfrom"SeasameStreet"areinthesameclasswiththosewhohavenotwatchedtheprogram．Testshaveshownthatchildrenwhowatchitfivetimesaweeklearnmorethanthosewhoseldomwatchit．IntheUnitedStatestheprogramisshownatdifferenthoursduringthe

weekinordertoincreasethenumberofchildrenwhocanwatchitregularly．

Whyhas"SeasameStreet"beensomuchmoresuccessfulthanotherchildren'sshows?Manyreasonshavebeensuggested．Perhapsonereasonisthatmotherswatch"SeasameStreet"alongwiththeirchildren．Butthebestreasonforthesuccessoftheprogrammaybethatitmakeseverychildwatchingitfeelabletolearn．Thechildfindshimselflearning,andhewantstolearnmore．

"SeasameStreet"issosuccessfulmainlybecause

A.motherwatchitwiththeirchildren

B.itcontainssongs,storiesandjokes

C.itisshownatdifferenthoursduringtheweek

D.childrenarewillingandabletolearnwhenwatchingit

五.英语综合(共3题)1.根据下面资料，回答51-55题

提示：李明打电话给David，邀请他下星期日去博物馆看展览。

(L=LiMing；D=David)

L:Hello．ThisisLiMingspeaking．MayIspeaktoDavid

D:51What'sup,LiMing

L:WhatareyougoingtodonextSunday

D:Nothingmuch．Doyouhaveanyideas

L:52There'saRussianoilpaintingexhibitionthere．

D:Goodidea!53

L:Bus202willtakeyouthere．

D:Good．54,then

L:Let'smeetjustatthegateofthemuseum．

D:55

L:Halfpastnine．

D:Allright．Seeyouthen．

第（51）题答案

2.根据下面资料，回答51-55题

提示：Jane和Michael商量周六去野餐。他们讨论要去什么地方，带些什么。Michael建议邀请John和他的女朋友参加。最后他们决定星期六早上8点出发。

Jane:HowdoyouliketheideaofhavingapicnicthisSaturday

Michael:Wonderful．But5l

Jane:WhataboutgoingtotheWesternHillsIt'squitecoolthere．

Michael:That'sagoodidea．52togowithus

Jane:OK．Andwecanaskthemtopreparesomedrinks．

Michael．53

Jane:You'dbetterbuysomefruit,andsandwiches．

Michael．54

Jane:Ilikeoranges,watermelons,grapes,andbananas．

Michael:55

Jane:Howabouteighto'clockinthemorningWecangetthereinanhourandahalf．Michael:OK．I'llcallJohnandtellhimaboutourplan．

第（53）题答案

3.提示：Tom和Lester两人正在聊天，彼此问对方上一个周末是怎样度过的。Tom说他上星期六晚上同Simon一道吃了饭，而Lester说他星期日去电影院看了一场电影。

Tom:51?

Lester:Notbad．Whataboutyou?

Tom:Notbad,either．Whatdidyoudolastweekend?

Lester:Well,52．

Tom:Oh,53?

Lester:TheLionKing．

Tom:Oh,really?54?

Lester:Yes,itwasgood．55?

Tom:IwentouttodinnerwithSimon．

Lester:Oh,youmusthavehadagreattime．Bytheway,howisSimon?

Tom:He'sfine．

第（52）题答案

六.语文单项选择题(共15题)1.“呕出一颗心来，——在我心里!”此诗句出自（）

A.郭沫若《炉中煤》

B.艾青《我爱这土地》

C.闻一多《发现》

D.徐志摩《再别康桥》

2.短篇小说《断魂枪》所描写的时代背景是（）

A.古代社会

B.近代中国（辛亥革命前后）

C.元代

D.戊戌变法

3.下列画横线的句子翻译正确的是（）

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

4.马致远《天净沙·秋思》的“枯藤老树昏鸦，小桥流水人家，古道西风瘦马”的修辞手法是（）

A.比喻

B.排比

C.鼎足对

D.拟人

5.契诃夫著名的戏剧作品有（）

A.《万卡》

B.《万尼亚舅舅》

C.《哈姆雷特》

D.《胖子与瘦子》

6.柳永的词集是（）

A.《乐章集》

B.《漱玉词》

C.《淮海词》

D.《珠玉集》

7.孔子认为他所生活的时代是（）

A.大同时代

B.三代之英的时代

C.小康时代

D.礼崩乐坏的时代

8.下列选项中，加点的字“是”表示判断的一项是（）。

A.当是时，弃城而图存者，不可一二数

B.是以泰山不让土壤，故能成其大

C.雁过也，正伤心，却是旧时相识

D.夫如是，故远人不服，则修文德以来之

9.孔子的思想核心是（）

A.民本思想

B.仁和礼

C.严刑峻法

D.自然无为

10.下列哪个诗句是出自于闻一多的《发现》的（）

A.“我是中国人”

B.“请告诉我谁是中国人”

C.“我要回来，乘着你的拳头像兰花未放，”

D.“这不是我的中华，不对，不对!”

11.奠定梁实秋在中国现代散文史上的地位的一部作品是（）

A.《槐园梦忆》

B.《雅舍小品》

C.《雅舍谈吃》

D.《实秋杂文》

12.中国诗歌史上诗歌流传下来最多的诗人是（）

A.陆游

B.白居易

C.杜甫

D.李白

13.下列句子中，画线部分翻译错误的是

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

14.《报刘一丈书》中“权者”暗指（）

A.顾秉谦

B.刘一丈

C.宗臣

D.严嵩

15.《短歌行》中引用《诗经》成句“呦呦鹿鸣，食野之苹。我有嘉宾，鼓瑟吹笙”，所表达的心情是（）

A.思慕贤才

B.优礼贤才

C.对贤才无所依托的焦虑

D.与贤才久别重逢的欣慰

七.语文综合(共3题)1.阅读下面一段课文，回答下列问题：

其乡日丰乐乡，在长安西。驼业种树，凡长安豪家富人为观游及卖果者，皆争迎取养。视驼所种树，或迁徙，无不活，且硕茂早实以蕃。他植者虽窥伺效慕，莫能如也。

（1）解释这段文字中画横线字的含义。

蕃：

（2）概括这一段文字的主要内容。

2.阅读《郑伯克段于鄢》中的一段文字。

既而大叔命西鄙北鄙贰于己。公子吕曰：“国不堪贰，君将若之何?欲与大叔，臣请事之，若弗与，则请除之，无生民心。”公曰：“无庸，将自及。”大叔又收贰以为己邑，至于廪延。子封曰：“可矣，厚将得众。”公曰：“不义不喔，厚将崩。”

解释这段文字中画横线字的含义。

3.阅读诗歌片段，回答问题：

轻轻的我走了，

正如我轻轻的来：

我轻轻的招手，

作别西天的云彩。

（1）这段文字中，诗人是用哪些字句来描述自己的心情

（2）这段文字表达了诗人怎样的心情

第I卷参考答案一.数学单项选择题1.答案：D

本题解析：

f（x）＝sinx＝－sin（－x），所以y＝sinx为奇函数．

2.答案：A

本题解析：

【考情点拨】本题主要考查的知识点为随机变量的期望【应试指导】=0×0．3+1×0．5+2×0．2+3×0=0．9．

3.答案：D

本题解析：

本题考查了函数图像的平移的知识点．

函数y=log2（x+2）的图像向上平移1个单位后，所得图像对应的函数为y-1=log2（x-0+2），即y=log2（x+2）+1．

4.答案：C

本题解析：

5.答案：D

本题解析：

6.答案：A

本题解析：

本题主要考查的知识点为根与系数的关系．

设x2-3x-1=0的两根分别为

7.答案：D

本题解析：

8.答案：D

本题解析：

两条异面直线m，n，且m在平面α内，n在平面β内，因为m//β，n//α←→平面α∥平面β，则甲为乙的充分必要条件．(答案为D)

9.答案：C

本题解析：

本题主要考查的知识点为椭圆的性质．

椭圆的两个焦点的距离为2C=

点与两个焦点间的距离的和为2a=2×5=10，则三角形的周长为10+6=16．

10.答案：C

本题解析：

此时三个平面两两相交，且有三条平行的交线．

11.答案：C

本题解析：

【考情点拨】本题主要考查的知识点为集合的运算．【应试指导】

12.答案：B

本题解析：

暂无解析13.答案：B

本题解析：

【考情点拨】本题主要考查的知识点为三角函数的周期性．【应试指导】A是周期函数．B不是周期函数．C是周期函数．D是周期函数．

14.答案：A

本题解析：

15.答案：D

本题解析：

二.数学问答题1.答案：

本题解析：

2.答案：

本题解析：

3.答案：

本题解析：

x2+（y-1）2=2

本题主要考查的知识点为圆的切线的性质．

设圆的方程为（x-0）2+（y-y0）2=r2，（