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2023年安徽省六安市金寨县中考英语联考试卷

学校姓名:班级:一—考号:一

第I卷(选择题)

一、单选题(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)

1.Jimmyisconfidentaboutthecomingcompetition,forhehasalotoftimepreparing

forit.()

A.madeB.wastedC.foundD.spent

2.—Mum,myjeansaretooshortforme.

一Let'sgotobuynewforyouthisafternoon.()

A.onesB.itC.oneD.other

3.WhenJudyfirstcametoChina,shefoundthecountrywasthewayhergrandfather

described:beautifulandpeaceful.()

A.curiouslyB.exactlyC.probablyD.properly

4.ThedoctorsthoughtitwasathatJamescouldwakeupafterbeinghurtsoseriouslyinthe

caraccident.()

A.truthB.mistakeC.symbolD.wonder

5.You'dbetterreadtheinstructionsfirstbeforeyouthenewwashingmachine.()

A.tryoutB.giveupC.lookforD.sweepaway

6.Don'tbe.Peoplewon'tknowwhatyouarethinkingifyoudon'tspeakyourmind.()

A.absentB.seriousC.silentD.humorous

7.—Icalledyoulastnight,butIcouldn'tgetthrough.

—Sorry,Iamathsproblemwithmybrother.()

A.isdiscussingB.willdiscussC.havediscussedD.wasdiscussing

8.itseemedimpossibleforthekidstowinthematch,theyplayedwithgreatspirittillthe

lastminute.()

A.IfB.AlthoughC.WhenD.Since

9.Mr.Greendidn'tgoanywherelastSunday.,hewatchedTVathomeallday.()

A.InfactB.Atthesametime

C.AtfirstD.Fromthenon

10.—Hi,Mum.IwonfirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcompetition.

—Really?I,msoproudofyou,dear.()

A.Haveagoodtime!B.Don'tbesilly!

C.Guesswhat?D.What'shappening?

二、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共20.0分)

Mattwasaboyofacommonfamily.Whenheturned15,heconsideredbuyingacarwithhisown(1)

.So,hegotapart-timejobinaclockshop.

Tohis(2),Mattsoonfoundthathelovedrepairingclocks.ltwasquitechallenging,butitis

(3)atthesametime.Repairingclocksbroughthimhappiness.Sohe(4)thejoball

throughhisschoolyears.

AftergraduationMattopeneda(5)shopinhishometown.Nowtheshopispopularandheis(6)

calledtheClockMan.

Peoplewhocometohisshopalways(7)him,,,Ineverexpectedyou'reso(8)!I

thoughtyoumustbeinyourfifties."Mattjustsmilespolitelyatthecustomers.

,,I(9)repairingallkindsofclocks,"Mattsaid."I,mhappytobeabletomakepeoplehearonce

againthe(10)theyhavebeenfamiliarwithsolong.u

11.A.timeB.moneyC.degreeD.dream

12.A.angerB.sadnessC.luckD.suɪprise

13.A.tiringB.boringC.interestingD.disappointing

14.A.keptB.createdC.providedD.gave

15.A.shoeB.clockC.giftD.book

16.A.freelyB.reallyC.widelyD.suddenly

17.A.followB.greetC.defeatD.guess

18.A.youngB.patientC.popularD.humorous

19.A.stopB.avoidC.enjoyD.finish

20.A.factB.cryC.storyD.sound

Cookingisfun,butit'simportanttoknowhowtobesafe.Thatmeansyouneedanadults(1).

Ifyouuseaknife,stove(炉),orotherkitchen(2),youmusthavehelp.Someofthethings

adultsuseinthekitchenseem(3)tooperate.Butonceyouusethemyourself,you'llbesurprised

how(4)theyactuallyare.Withanadultbyyourside,youcanstay(5).

Animportantpartofsafecookingisstaying(6).Alwayswashyourhands(7)starting

anycooking.Thisisespeciallyimportantwhenyouare(8)fooddirectlywithyourhands.

It'sagoodideatoaskyourparentsforsome(9)beforeyoustart.It,seasytoget(10)

inthekitchenifyou,renotcareful.Therefore,rememberthatyoushouldalwaysbecareful.

21.A.praiseB.choiceC.respectD.help

22.A.toolsB.rulesC.noticesD.ways

23.A.strongB.hardC.simpleD.strange

24.A.difficultB.wonderfulC.activeD.amazing

25.A.lostB.safeC.easyD.busy

26.A.nervousB.pleasantC.cleanD.careful

27.A.thoughB.afterC.untilD.before

28.A.showingB.touchingC.throwingD.selling

29.A.comfortB.stressC.spiritD.advice

30.A.boredB.tiredC.hurtD.broken

四、阅读理解(本大题共17小题,共34.0分)

A

ShanghaiisoneoftheartcapitalsofAsia.Herearesomeofthebestplacestoexplore.

TheRockbundArtMuseum(RAM)

TheBund(滩)isagoodplacetostartanarttourofShanghai.ltwasbuiltin1932foraforeign

organization.ltopenedasRAMin2010.

Therearethreeexhibitionsayear,includingagroupshow.

*20HuqiuRoad

*Admission(入场券)usually¥20butsometimesfree

PowerStationofArt(PSA)

PSAopenedin2012.TheMuseumissolargethatitcanputonseveralexhibitionsatthesametime.

*200HuayuangangRoad

"Admissionfreeexceptsomespecialexhibitions

YuzContemporaryArtMuseum

Itiswhereafamouscollector,BudiTekshowsoffpartsofhisownhugecollectionofWesternandAsian

arts.

*35FengguRoad

*Admissionusually¥80butsometimesupto¥150

ChinaArtMuseum

Ancientandmodernworkscanbothbeseenhere,includingtouringshowsfromabroad.Informationis

providedinChinese,makingitalittlemorechallenging.

*161ShangnanRoad

*Admissionfree

32.WhichisTRUEaboutRAM?

A.Itisthelargestofthefour.

B.Itopened100yearsago.

C.Itholdsthreeexhibitionseveryyear.

D.ItisconsideredasChina'sfirstmuseum.

33.Whichofthefollowingmuseumsisalwaysfreeforavisit?

A.TheRockbundArtMuseum.B.PowerStationofArt.

C.YuzContemporaryArtMuseum.D.ChinaArtMuseum.

34.WhatcanwedowhenWegoto35FengguRoad?

A.Buysomeancientworks.B.Enjoyapersonalcollection.

C.SeeaWestern-stylebuilding.D.TalktosomeAsianartists.

B

Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup,ateacher,adoctororanastronaut?Howaboutanicecream

taster?ThisjobletsyoutasteicecreamlikeJohnHarrison.

Harrisondidn'talwayswanttogetintotheicecreambusiness.Asachild,hewantedtobeafiremanora

policeman.Buthisfamilyhadbeenintoicecreamforalongtime.Athisuncle,sfactory,Haιτisontastedice

creaminhisownway.Heevenlearnedhowtomakeicecream.

Onaweekdaymorningasusual,Harrisontastes60icecreamsamples(样品).Harrisonchecksthe

samplescarefullyandscoreseachoneaccordingtoitsappearance.Nextit,stimetotaste!Hehasdeveloped

aspecialwayOftastingicecream.First,heputstheicecreamquicklyinhismouth.Thenhemoveshislips

quicklyandthentastesitcarefully.Aboutthreetofivesecondslater,hespits(吐)outthesampleintoa

glass.

Butthatdoesn'tmeanhenevereatsicecream.Wheneverhecomesacrossanicecreamofanewtaste,he

triesit.Heisalwayscomingupwithnewideasandtryingnewtastes,bothatworkandinhisspare

time.Testingsampleskeepshimbusy,buthappy—doingacooljob.

35.WhatisthereasonwhyHarrisonchosetoworkasanicecreamtaster?

A.Thewishtobeanicecreammaker.

B.Astrongdesire(渴望)tobeinthisbusiness.

C.Theinfluenceofhisfamilymembers.

D.Thefactthathecouldearnmuchmoney.

36.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?

A.HowHarrisontastestheicecreamsamples.

B.HowHarrisonmakeshisownicecream.

C.WhyHarrisonisinterestedinicecream.

D.WhyHarrisonscoreseachicecream.

37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword',it,'referto?

A.Anicecreamofanewtaste.

B.Hishabitofeatingicecream.

C.Aspecialwayoftastingicecream.

D.Hisnewideaofdevelopingnewproducts.

38.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheIceCreamBusinessB.AFamousTaster

C.OneCoolJobD.TheWayofTastingIceCream

C

Onedayɪwasstayingathomewhenɪheardsomeoneknockingatthedoor.

WhenIopenedthedoor,ɪsawashylittlegirlofabouttenstandingthere.Shelookedatmefearfully,and

afteraboutfifteenseconds,shecollectedthecouragetotellmethatshewassellingcookies.Shebeganto

introduceherproducts,onlytwodollarsabox.Finally,sheaskedmetobuyabox.However,Ididn'thave

twodollars.I,dbeenoutofworksinceIgraduatedfromcollege.

Icouldn'ttellthattothegirl.SoIwavedtoherandsaid,nThanks,but1alreadyboughtcookies.Istillhave

alotofboxes.,'ItwastheonlythingIcandotogetmeoutofthismess.

Thegirlsaid,',It,sallright,sir.Thankyousomuch."Andsheleft.

Istoodthereforalongtime.Finally,Ishutthedoorbehindmeandleaned(倚)backagainstit.Ishouted,

uIdon'twanttolivelikethisanymore.Idon'twanttotellalieanymore.Iwillneverbeembarrassedabout

nothavingmoneyinmypocketagain.,'ThatdayIdecidedtochangemylife.

Thatdayhadalastingeffectontherestofmylife.Afewyearslater,asIwascrossingthestreettogetinto

mycar,Ipassedtwolittlegirlssellingcandies.Oneofthemsaidtome,nDoyouwanttobuysomecandies,

sir?',πYes,nIsaid,,'Iwantthemall."Bothgirlssaid,',You,rereallygreat,sir!"1

Ialwayscarryafewhundreddollarswithme.Idon,twanttomissthechancetohelpothers.

39.Howdidthegirlfeelwhenthewriteropenedthedoor?

A.Happy.B.Surprised.C.Angry.D.Nervous.

40.Howdidthewritergetoutofthebadsituation?

A.Bytellingalie.B.Bytastingthecookies.

C.Byborrowingsomemoney.D.Bygettingawayfromthegirl.

41.Whatdoestheunderlinedword',embarrassed"mean?

A.满意的.B.尴尬的∙C.激动的∙D.热情的.

42.Whydidthewriteralwayscarrysomemoneywithhim?

A.Tohelpothers.B.Tolendittoothers.

C.Tobuysomeclothes.D.Todonateittoothers.

D

Somestudieshaveshownadecline(下降)ininsectpopulationsoverthepastfewyears.Othershave

recordedadeclineinbirdpopulations.Butscientistshadn,tconnectedthetwo—untilrecently.

Theresearchersfoundthatthereductionofplantswouldleadtothereductionofinsects,andintheend,

thepopulationsoflandbirdswouldbereduced.Becausethesebirdsmainlyfeedoninsects.

Recentstudiesshowthatinthepast50years,theUnitedStatesandCanadahavelost39percentoftheir

birdpopulations.Ninetypercentofthemarelandbirds,whichneedtheinsectstoeatandfeedtheiryoung.

TwoAmericanscientists,TallamyandShriver,dividedsomebirdsintotwogroups:thosethatneed

insectsandthosethatdon,t.Theyfoundthatthenumberofbirdsthatdon'tneedinsectshasactually

increasedbyabout26millionoverthepast50years.However,thenumberofbirdsandotherlivingthings

thatneedinsectstosurvivehasfallenby2.9billion.

Accordingtotheresearchabove,wecanseethatthedeclineininsect-eatingbirdsiscloselyconnectedto

thedeclineinplantlife.Sobasically,protectingbirdsshouldstartwithprotectingplants.

43.Whathavescientistsfoundrecentlyaboutthedeclineinbirdpopulations?

A.Itisgoodforplants.

B.Ithasnothingtodowiththeenvironment.

C.Itismoreimportantthanthereductionofplants.

D.Itiscloselyconnectedtothedeclineininsectpopulations.

44.HowdidTallamyandShriverdividethebirdsintotwogroups?

A.Accordingtotheirshapes.B.Accordingtotheirdiets.

C.Accordingtotheirpopulations.D.Accordingtotheirsizes.

45.WhatdoesthewriteradviseUStodo?

A.Toprotecttheplantsfirst.

B.Togivemorehelptoinsects.

C.Todomoreresearchonweather.

D.Tostudybirds'livinghabitsfurther.

E

Comparedtotextmessagesoremails,speechcommunicationmakesastrongersocialconnection

accordingtoarecentstudy.

Intheresearch,agroupofpeoplewereaskedtocommunicatewithanoldfriendbytextingorby

email,andthenanothergroupofpeoplewereaskedtocommunicatewithafriendovervideoorvoice

call.Thelastgroupofpeoplewereaskedtotalkwithstrangers.

Theyfoundthatvoicecommunicationwasmorelikelytobringpeoplecloserthanemailortext

messaging,evenwithstrangers.

nTextingseemstobemoreofapartofourlives",researcherssaid."Butfortrulyconnectingwith

people,thevalueofvoiceisthekey."

Thefindingsareveryimportantrightnowbecausemoreandmorepeoplearelivingabusylife.They

havelesstimetocommunicatewitheachother.Whenitcomestotalkingonthephone,manypeople

mayfeelstressed.Butlisteningtofriendsorfamilymemberscanactuallyimprovepeople'smental

(心理的)health.Ashorttalkisaneasywaytohelppeoplegothroughdifficultsituations.

46.What'stheresearchers*adviceforpeople?

A.Valuefriendships.B.Neversendtextmessages.

C.Textless,talkmore.D.Remembertelephonenumbers.

47.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus?

A.Ashorttalkmeansalot.

B.Thetopicsofconversationscanbeanything.

C.Mentalhealthproblemsshouldbepaidmoreattentionto.

D.Makingaphonecallmakespeoplenervous.

48.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthepassage?

A.Nature.B.SportsandHabits.

C.SocietyandHealth.D.Environment.

第II卷(非选择题)

三、补全对话-填空(本大题共1小题,共5.0分)

31.A:Hi,ZhangFan.ΓmgoingtofindajobinHefeiaftergraduation.Whataboutyou?

B:(1)I,mlookingforwardtodoingsomethingformyhometown.

A:Howlonghaveyoubeenawayfromyourhometown?

B:Foralmostfouryears.

A:It,ssuchalongtime.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourcountrytheseyears.(2)

B:Yes.lthaschangedalot.FromtheTVnews,Iknowmanynewbuildingsandroadshavebeenbuilt

inthepasttwoyears.

A:(3)

B:AnewprimaryschoolwassetuplastyearinmyhometownandIwanttoworkthere.

A:(4)

B:BecauseIenjoystayingwithkidsandɪwanttohelpthemachievetheirdreams.

A:You,resogreat.Ihopeyourhometownwillbebetterandbetter.

B:(5)

A.Thankyouverymuch.

B.Haveyoualreadydecidedit?

C.Iwillstayatourschooltoteach.

D.Whydoyouwanttobeateacher?

E.Hasyourhometownchangedalot?

F.Iamgoingtoreturntomyhometown.

G.Butwhatkindofjobareyougoingtodo?

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

五、任务型阅读•多任务混合(本大题共1小题,共6.0分)

49.阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。

WhenIwasaschoolboy,Itookawordprocessing(处理)classatthepubliclibraryinmytown.When

mymotherpickedmeup,sheaskedmehowIwas."Imadeafriend,"Itoldherexcitedly.uHername

isEthel."

Mynewfriendisanoldlady.Shetookthecoursetolearntouseacomputertocommunicatewith

friendsandfamily.Weenjoyedeachother'scompany(陪伴)thewholetimeandtheladypraisedme

formytypingskills,andshewaspleasedthatayoungpersonwasinterestedinlearningsomething

new.

NowI,mbecomingolderandolder.WhenItakeabus,Ialwaysliketotalkwithanolderperson

nearbyandsometimesIaskateenagergirlaboutherafter-schoolhomework.

Therearemanybenefits(益处)todevelopfriendshipsofdifferentages.Theyoungerpersoninthe

relationshipcanlearnfromtheolderperson'slifeexperience.Theolderpersoncangetoutof

lonelinessbyspendingtimewithayoungerperson.Wehavesomuchtogiveeachother.

Whenweopenourheartstofriendsofdifferentages,wefindouthowmuchWereallyneedtoIeam

fromeachother.

(1)Whenthewriter'smotherpickedhimoneday,howdidhefeel?(不超过5个词)

⑵Whydidtheoldladytakethecourse?(不超过15个词)

⑶Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?(不超过15个词)

六、单词拼写-单句(本大题共5小题,共5.0分)

50.Theoldladydidn'tfeelW(虚弱)anylongerafteralongrest.

51.Wewereforcedtoc(取消)ourplanforthepicnicbecauseofthebadweather.

52.Thei(岛),joinedtothebeaChbyabridge,iseasytogoto.

53.Iamgladtoknowenoughmoneyhasbeenr(筹集)tohelpthekids.

54.Itisreportedthatanothershoppingm(商场)willbebuiltnearourcommunity.

七、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共20.0分)

55.假定你是李华。你的外国笔友AliCe发来电子邮件,询问你最喜欢的运动。请你根据以

下

提示,给她回一封电子邮件,介绍你最喜欢的运动。内容包括:

(1)你是怎么喜欢上这项运动的;

(2)你开展这项运动的情况;

(3)你从事这项运动的体会。

注意:

(1)词数80-100;

(2)开头和结尾己经给出,不计入总词数;

(3)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

DearAlice,

Iamsodelightedtoreceiveyoure-mail.

Yours,LiHua

答案和解析

1.【答案】D

【解析】made制作;WaSted浪费;found找到;SPent花费。⅛⅛"∙∙∙alotoftimepreparingforit."

可知,表示花费时间准备比赛,句型为:主语+spend+时间+doingsth。

故选:D。

吉米对即将到来的比赛充满信心,因为他花了很多时间做准备。

作答此类试题,首先要判断各个选项的汉语意思,然后结合句意选择恰当的一项。

2.【答案】A

【解析IOneS一些;it它,同类同物;One一个,同类不同物;Other其他的,后接复数名词。根

据"myjeansaretooShOrt"及"Let'sgotobuynew"可知,此空指代前文提到的jeans,属于同类不同物,

且是复数形式。

故选:Ao

一一妈妈,我的牛仔裤太短了。

一一今天下午我们去给你买新的吧。

首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案。

3.【答案】B

【解析】CUriOUSly好奇地;exactly完全;ProbabIy可能地;properly正确地。根据"shefoundthecountry

was…thewayhergrandfatherdescribed"可知,发现这个国家就像她祖父描述的那样,exactly符合

语境。

故选:Bo

当朱迪第一次来到中国时,她发现这个国家就像她祖父描述的那样:美丽而和平。

首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案。

4.【答案】D

[解析】truth真相;mistake错误;symbol象征;wonder奇迹。由句中"Jamescouldwakeupafterbeing

hurtsoseriouslyinthecaraccident"知,此句是说医生认为这是个奇迹。

故选:D。

医生们认为詹姆斯在车祸中受了重伤之后还能醒过来真是个奇迹。

首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案。

5.【答案】A

【解析】tryout试验;giveup放弃;IOokfor寻找;SWeePaWay清除。根据"you...thenewwashing

machine."Rj知,此处表示"试用"洗衣机。

故选:A»

在试用这台新洗衣机之前,你最好先阅读使用说明。

考查动词短语,要牢记动词短语的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。

6.【答案】C

【解析】A.缺席的;B.严肃的;C.沉默的;D.幽默的。根据后面的句子"Peoplewon'tknowwhatyou

arethinkingifyoudon'tspeakyourmind.(如果你不说出自己的想法,人们就不会知道你在想什么)

"可知,此处是指:不要"沉默(SiIent)

故选:Co

不要沉默。如果你不说出自己的想法,人们就不会知道你在想什么。

首先弄明白设空处的汉语意思,然后根据句意和具体用法确定单词作答。

7.【答案】D

【解析】A现在进行时,B一般将来时,C现在完成时,D过去进行时,由上句"lealIedyoUlastnight,

butIcouldntgetthrough”可知,此句是说当时正在和哥哥讨论数学题,应用过去进行时,其构成为

"was/weredoing"<>

故选:D。

一一我昨晚给你打过电话,但是打不通。

一一对不起,我在和我哥哥讨论一道数学题。

首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案。

8.【答案】B

【解析】If如果;AkhoUgh虽然;When当……时;Since§……以来。

theyplayedwithgreatspirittillthelastminute表示"他们仍精神饱满地比赛至最后一分钟"可知表示

让步,用AlthoUgh表示"虽然"。

故选:Bo

虽然对于孩子来说赢比赛看似不可能,但是他们仍精神饱满地比赛至最后一分钟。

掌握不同连词的词义是解答此题的关键。

9.【答案】A

【解析】infact事实上;atthesametime同时;atfirst首先;fromthenon从那时起。根据"hewatched

TVathomeaIlday.”可知,格林先生一整天都没有外出,事实上,他在家看电视。

故选:Ao

格林先生上周末没有去任何地方。事实上,他一整天都在家看电视。

首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案。

io.【答案】c

【解析】HaVeagOodtime!玩得开心;DOn'tbesilly!别犯傻了;GUeSSWhat?你猜怎么着;What's

happening?发生了什么。根据答语“Reany”可知,妈妈很惊讶,表达出乎意外。

故选:Co

一一嗨,妈妈。你猜怎么着?我在英语演讲比赛中赢得了一等奖。

——真的吗?亲爱的,我为你感到自豪。

在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习,掌握一些习惯用语。结合语境,分析选项,选择正确

的回答,完成练习。

11-20.【答案】B、D、C、A、B、C、BxA、C、D

【解析】(1)考查名词。句意:当他15岁时,他考虑用自己的钱买一辆车。time时间;money

金钱;degree度,度数;dream梦想。根据"So,hegotapart-timejobinaclockshop."(所以,他在

一家钟表店找了份兼职。)可知,Matt考虑用自己的钱买车。故选B。

(2)考查名词。句意:令Matt吃惊的是,他很快发现自己喜欢上了修钟表。anger生气;SadneSS

悲伤;IUCk运气;SUrPriSe惊讶。根据"Tohis...,MattSoOnfOUndthathek>vedrepairingclocks."(到

他的…马特很快发现他喜欢修理钟表。)及上文可知,Matt原本的打算是在钟表店打工挣钱,但

令他惊讶的是,他发现自己喜欢修钟表;I。one,SSUrPrise"令某人惊讶的是”。故选D。

(3)考查形容词。句意:这很有挑战性,但同时也很有趣。tiring令人疲倦的;boring无聊的;

interesting有趣的;disappointing令人失望的。根据"helovedrepairingclocks"(他喜欢修理钟表。)

^"Repairingclocksbroughthimhappiness."(修理钟表给他带来了快乐。)可推知,修钟表这份工

作在Matt眼里应是有趣的。故选C。

(4)考查动词。句意:所以他整个学生时代都在做这份工作。kept保持;Created创造;provided

提供;gave给。根据"Sohe…thejoballthroughhisschooIyearS所以他…这份工作贯穿了他的整

个学生时代。)可知,Matt整个学生时代一直在做这份工作,kept符合语境。故选A。

(5)考查名词。句意:毕业后,Matt在家乡开了一家钟表店。ShOe鞋子;ClOCk钟表;gift礼物;

book书。根据"NowIheshopispopularandheis...calledtheClockMan."(现在这家店很受欢迎,他

也是…叫做时钟人。)可知,Matt开了一家钟表店。故选B。

(6)考查副词。句意:现在这家店很受欢迎,他被广泛地称为“钟表人"。freeIy自由地;really真

地;WideIy广泛地;SUddenIy突然地。根据"theshopispopular"(这家商店很受欢迎)可知,Matt

的店很受欢迎,他自己也被广泛地称为“钟表人"。故选C。

(7)考查动词。句意:到他店里来的人总是跟他打招呼:"没想到你这么年轻!我还以为你已经

五十多岁了呢。"follow跟随;greet打招呼;defeat打败;guess猜测。根据"Peoplewhocometohis

ShoPalWayS...him..."(来他店里的人总是…他…)可知,此处指到店的人跟Matt打招呼时,通常

会谈及他的年龄。故选B。

(8)考查形容词。句意:没想到你这么年轻!我还以为你已经五十多岁了呢。young年轻的;patient

有耐心的;POPUIar受欢迎的;humorous幽默的。⅛iβ"Ithoughtyoumustbeinyourfifties."(我想

你一定有50多岁了。)可知,此处指Matt很年轻。故选A。

(9)考查动词。句意:“我喜欢修各种各样的钟表,"马特说。StOP停止;avoid避免;enjOy喜欢;

finish完成。根据上文"helovedrepairingclocks."(他喜欢修理钟表。)可知,Matt喜欢修理钟表。

故选C。

(10)考查动词。句意:我很高兴能够让人们再次听到他们熟悉已久的声音。fact事实;Cry哭泣;

story故事;sound声音。根据"I'mhappytobeabletomakepeoplehearonceagainthe...theyhavebeen

familiarwithsolong."(我很高兴能够让人们再次听到…他们已经熟悉了这么久。)及常识可知,

钟表不工作了人们才会到店里去修,Matt作为钟表人,他的工作就是让钟表正常工作,让钟表的

滴答声重新回响在人们的耳边。故选D。

本文讲述了Matt去钟表店兼职,结果爱上修理钟表,并把它当成自己一生的事业的故事。

首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语

法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。

21~30.【答案】D、A、C、A、B、C、D、BxD、C

【解析】(1)考查动词。句意:那就意味着你需要一个成年人的帮助。PraiSe表扬;ChoiCe选择;

respect尊重;help帮助。根据"Cookingisfun,butit'simportanttoknowhowtobesafe."(烹饪很有

趣,但知道如何安全很重要。)可知,要安全煮饭需要成年人的帮助。故选D。

(2)考查名词。句意:如果你要使用刀,炉,或其他厨房工具。tools工具;rules规则;notices

通告;WayS方法。根据"Ifyouuseaknife,stove(炉),"(如果你要使用刀,炉)可知,这些都

是厨房工具。故选Ao

(3)考查形容词。句意:有些大人在厨房使用的工具看起来很容易操作。StrOng强壮的;hard困

难的;SimPIe简单的;Strange奇怪的。根据"Butonceyouusethemyourself...theyactuallyare."(你

会很惊讶他们实际上怎么那么困难。)前后是转折关系,故这里是大人使用工具很简单。故选C。

(4)考查形容词。句意:你会很惊讶他们实际上怎么那么困难。difficult困难的;WonderfUl精彩

的;active积极的:amazing令人惊讶的。根据"Someofthe…theyactuallyare."(有些大人在厨房

使用的工具看起来很容易操作。你会很惊讶他们实际上怎么那么…。)可知,前后是转折关系,

前面是简单,后面是困难的。故选A。

(5)考查形容词。句意:有个成年人在旁边,你可以保证安全。lost迷失的;Safe安全的;easy

简单的;busy忙碌的。⅛⅛g"Animportantpartofsafecooking"(安全烹饪的重要组成部分)可知,

这一段也是讲安全烹饪的。故选B。

(6)考查形容词。句意:另一个保证安全烹饪的部分是保证干净。nervous紧张的;PIeaSant愉悦

的;Clean干净的;CarefUl小心的。根据"Alwayswashyourhands"(总是洗手)可知洗手是保持干

净。故选C。

(7)考查连词。句意:在做饭前要洗手。though尽管;after在...之后;UntiI直到;before在....

之前。⅛^"AIwayswashyourhands...startinganycooking"(在做饭前要洗手。)可知,是做饭前

洗手。故选D。

(8)考查动词。句意:这一点在你直接用手触碰食物的时候尤其重要。ShOWing展示;touching

触碰;throwing扔掉;SelIing车肖售。⅛⅛}"Animportantpartofsafecookingisstayingclean"(安全烹

饪的一个重要部分是保持清洁。)可知,这段是讲要保持卫生。所以在直接用手碰食物更要注意。

故选B。

(9)考查名词。句意:在开始前,向你的父母寻求建议是一个好主意。Comfort安慰;StreSS压力;

SPirit精神;advice建议,根据"It'sagoodideatoas...beforeyoustart."(向你的父母寻求…是一个好

主意。)可知,是向父母寻求建议。故选D。

(IO)考查形容词。句意:如果不小心的话在厨房受伤是很容易的。bored无聊的;tired累的;hurt

受伤;broken破碎的。根据"Therefore,rememberthatyoushouldalwaysbecareful."(因此,请记

住,您应该始终保持谨慎。)可知,在厨房要小心,否则容易受伤。故选C。

本文主要讲了在做饭时需要注意的一些安全事项。

首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除

法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文,核对答案。

31.【答案】【小题1】F

【小题2】E

【小题3】G

【小题4】D

【小题5】A

【解析】(1)根据上文I'mgoingtofindajobinHefeiaftergraduation.Whataboutyou?(我打算

毕业后在合肥找一份工作。你呢?)和下句I'mlookingforwardtodoingsomethingformyhometown.

(我期待着为我的家乡做点什么。)可知,此处应该表示自己要回到家乡。结合选项,

IamgoingtoretUrntOmyhOmetOWn.(我打算回至IJ家乡。)符合情境。故选F。

⑵根据答语YesJthaschangedalot(是的。它变化很大。)可知,此处应该询问"它"是否有变

化。结合选项,Hasyourhometownchangedalot?(你的家乡变化很大吗?)符合情境。故选E。

(3)根据答语AnewprimaryschoolwassetuplastyearinmyhometownandIwanttoworkthere.(⅛

年我的家乡建立了一所新小学,我想在那里工作。)可知,此处应该询问对方打算做什么工作。

结合选项,Butwhatkindofjobareyougoingtodo?(但是你要做什么类型的工作呢?)符合情境。

故选G。

(4)根据答语BecauseIenjoystayingwithkidsandIwanttohelpthemachievetheirdreams.(因为

我喜欢和孩子们在一起,我想帮他们实现梦想。)可知,此处应该询问对方为什么当老师。结合

选项,Whydoyouwanttobeateacher?(你为什么想成为一名老师?)符合情境。故选D。

(5)根据YOU'resogreat.IhOPeyoUrhometOWnWinbebetterandbetter.(你太棒了。我希望你的家

乡将会越来越好。)可知,这是朋友对张帆的祝愿,所以此处他应该表示感谢。结合选项,

Thankyouverymuch.(非常感谢你。)符合情境。故选A。

这是一篇张帆和朋友关于谈论毕业后工作计划的对话。

根据问题选择合适的答语,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。

32~34.【答案】CxDxB

【解析】细节理解题。

(1)根据第四段TherearethreeeXhibitiOnSayear,includingagroupshow.(每年有三个展览,包

括一个群展。)可知每年举办三个展览。故选C。

(2)根据最后一段AdmiSSiOnfree(免费入场)可知中国美术馆免费参观。故选D。

(3)根据第十二段Itiswhereafamouscollector,

BudiTekshowsoffpartsofhisow

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