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2023年安徽省安庆市雷池中学高三英语上学期期末试
卷含解析
一、选择题
1.ThereisnoneedtoleaveatipinCanada.Serviceinthebill.
A.includedB.isincludedC.includesD.wasincluded
参考答案:
B
2.Nowadayspeopletakeexerciseadayastheydidinthepastbecauseofwidely
usedautomobiles.
A.lessthanhalfB.lessthanashalfas
C.lessthanhalfasmuchD.halflessthan
参考答案:
C
3.It'sadifficultquestion,soit'simpossibleformetoanswerit.
A.too;quiteB.rather;quiteC.so;fairlyD.quite;rather
参考答案:
B
4.—HowdoyouthinkIshouldreceivethereporter?
—___youfeelabouthim,trytobepolite.
A.HowB,WhatC.WhateverD.However
参考答案:
D
略
5.SarahforBeijingtomorrow,soshecan'tgotohaveapicnicwithus.
A.hadleftB.hasleftC.isbeingleftD.isleaving
参考答案:
D
6.Theresultwasfarbeyondwehadexpected,broughtgreatjoy
toeveryoneofus.()
A.that;whichB.that;thatC.what;thatD.what;which
参考答案:
D
7.Theaudienceburstintolaughterbecauseoftheofthetonguefromthehost,whosaid,
"Goodladies,eveningandgentlemen".
A.slipB.slideC.sealD.spit
参考答案:
A
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:观众爆发出一阵笑声因为主持人的口误,说:〃好女
士,晚上和先生。"A.slip失误;B.slide滑动;C.seal印章;D.spit唾液。theslipof
tongue口误,固定搭配。故选A。
8.Hewastoo_toadmitthathewaswrong.Nobodycouldpersuadehim.
A.determinedB.stubbornC.reliableD.remarkable
参考答案:
B
9.Thoughhepolitelydeclinedfirst,hetookaseatinthefrontrow.
A.consistentlyB.roughlyC.eventuallyD.constantly
参考答案:
C
10.-I'msorryImadeamistake!
-_Nobodyisperfect.
A.TakeyourtimeB.You'rerightC.WhateveryousayD.Takeiteasy
参考答案:
D
11.RussiaholdstheviewthatMH17crashtragedyhappenedinUkraine'sairspaceand
itshouldfullresponsibilityforthat.
A.standB.seemC.bearD.remain
参考答案:
C
12.Fredletthathewaspreparedtoleavecompanywhenthenewmanagertook
office.
A.secretB.slipC.promise
D.standard
参考答案:
B
13.InmanyplacesinChina,_bicycleisstill___poplarmeansoftransportation.
A.a;theB./;aC.the;aD.the;the
参考答案:
C
略
14.AgreatdealofadvancedscienceandtechnologyhasbeensinceChina
carriedoutthereformandopeningpolicy.
A.broughtdownB.broughtinC.broughtoutD.broughtup
参考答案:
B
略
15.Hisfirstlectureisofgreatusetoourdevelopment.Buthislatestoneis
worthattending.
A.betterB.moreC.veryD.much
参考答案:
A
40.-CanIaskforaleavetomorrow.Mrs.Harmon?
-YouVemissedhalfofthelessonsalready.
A.ForgetitB.Thatalldepends.C.NevermindD.Don'tworry
参考答案:
a
略
二、单词拼写
17.根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词,写出对应单词的正确形式,每空
只写一词。
66.Thisladderdoesn'tseemvery(稳固)
67.Inthisresort,youcanenjoyallthecomfortand(便禾ll)ofmodern
tourism.
68.1believeMatisse'sworkis(优于)toPicasso's.
69.Itappearstomethatyouareall(弄错).
70.It'saninterestingideabuttherearemany(实际)difficulties.
71.Thecurtainshad(褪色)inthesun.
72.Thisnewdiscoveryofoilisofgreat(意义)tothecountry'seconomy.
73.Alltheprofessorsaresatisfiedwithhisplanbecauseitisvery(有条理
的)。
74.Bequiet!Itisnotpoliteto(打断)peoplewhentheyaretalking.
75.Ifyoudon9tliketheschoollunch,youhavethe(另夕卜的选择)——bringing
yourown.
参考答案:
66.stable67.convenience68.superior69.mistaken70.practical
71.faded72.significance73.systematic74.interrupt75.alternative
18.单词拼写(共10题,每小题0.5分,满分5分)
请将答案写在答卷纸相应题号的横线上。
1.Theystudyinalargeclassroom,whichis7metreslongand5metresb.
2.Toourd,theathletefellduringtheraceandfailedtoenterthefinal.
3.EtosomuchinformationontheInternet,youngstudentsshouldlearntomake
goodchoices.
4.Thegirlgainedatoherdreamuniversityforherexcellentperformanceinthe
entranceexamination.
5.Wheneverhavinganaim,peopleusuallyssomethingorgiveupsomethingto
attainit.
6.(代表)fromdifferentareasattendedtheconferenceandreachedan
agreement.
7.Doyouthinkitreasonabletoaskfora(回报)whentheyhavedoneagood
deed.
8.Everystudentdreamsofgoingtotheschoolwithanexcellent(名声).
9.You'vewonaplaceintheliteraryworld.(祝贺)onyoursuccess.
10.Youneedn't(花时间精力)tohelpmewiththewashingup.Iwilldoit
later.
参考答案:
1.broad2.disappointment3.Exposed4.admission
5.sacrifice6.Representatives7.reward8.reputation
9.Congratulations10.bother
略
三、阅读理解
19.MymotherbelievedyoucouldbeanythingyouwantedtobeinAmerica.Americawas
whereallmymother'shopeslay.Shehadcomeherein1949afterlosingeverythinginChina.
Butsheneverlookedbackwithregret.Thereweresomanywaysforthingstogetbetter.
〃Ofcourseyoucanbeaprodigy,too,"mymothertoldmewhenIwasnine."Youcanbe
bestatanything/'Wedidn'timmediatelypicktherightkindofprodigy.Atfirstmymother
thoughtIcouldbeaChineseShirleyTemple.We'dwatchShirleyAoldmoviesonTVasthough
theyweretrainingfilms.Mymotherwouldpokemyarmandsay,“Nikan"-Youwatch.AndI
wouldseeShirleytappingherfeet,orsingingasailorsong,orpursingherlipsintoa,veryround
0whilesaying,"Ohmygoodness/
SoonaftermymothergotthisideaaboutShirleyTemple,shetookmetoabeautytraining
schoolandputmeinthehandsofastudentwhocouldbarelyholdthescissorswithoutshaking.
Insteadofgettingbigfatcurls,Iemergedwithanunevenmassofcrinklyblackfuzz.Mymother
draggedmeofftothebathroomandtriedtowetdownmyhair.
“YoulooklikeNegroChinese//shelamented,asifIhaddonethisonpurposeInfact,inthe
beginning,Iwasjustasexcitedasmymother,maybeevenmoreso.Ipicturedthisprodigypart
ofmeasmanydifferentimages,tryingeachoneonforsize.Iwasadaintyballerinagirlstanding
bythecurtains,waitingtoheartherightmusicthatwouldsendmefloatingonmytiptoes.Iwas
Cinderellasteppingfromherpumpkincarriagewithsparklycartoonmusicfillingtheair.
Inallofmyimaginings,IwasfilledwithasensethatIwouldsoonbecome,perfect.My
motherandfatherwouldadoreme.Iwouldbebeyondreproach.Iwouldneverfeeltheneedto
sulkforanything.
Butsometimestheprodigyinmebecameimpatient.z1fyoudon'thurry,upandgetmeout
ofhere,Kmdisappearingforgood/'itwarned.Z/Andthenyou/llalwaysbenothing//
Everynightafterdinner,mymotherandIwouldsitattheFormicakitchentable.Shewould
presentnewtests,takingherexamplesfromstoriesofamazingchildrenshehadreadanda
dozenothermagazinesshekeptinapileinourbathroom.Mymothergotthesemagazinesfrom
peoplewhosehousesshecleaned.Shewouldlookthroughthemall,searchingforstoriesabout
remarkablechildren.
Thefirstnightshebroughtoutastoryaboutathree-year-oldboywhoknewthecapitalsof
allthestatesandevenmostoftheEuropeancountries.Ateacherwasquotedassayingthelittle
boycouldalsopronouncethenamesoftheforeigncitiescorrectly.
"What'sthecapitalofFinland?"mymotheraskedme,lookingatthemagazinestory.
AllIknewwasthecapitalofCalifornia,becauseSacramentowasthenameofthestreetwe
livedoninChinatown,“Nairobi!”Iguessed,sayingthemostforeignwordIcouldthinkof.She
checkedtoseeifthatwaspossiblyonewastopronounce"Helsinki"beforeshowingmethe
answer
Thetestsgotharder—multiplyingnumbersinmyhead,findingthequeenofheartsina
deckofcards,tryingtostandonmyheadwithoutusingmyhands,predictingthedaily
temperaturesinLosAngeles,NewYork,andLondon.
Andafterseeingmymother5sdisappointedfaceonceagain,somethinginsideofmebegan
todie.Ihatedthetests,theraisedhopesandfailedexpectations.Beforegoingtobedthatnight,
IlookedinthemirrorandwhenIsawonlymyfacestaringback—andthatitwouldalwaysbe
thisordinaryface-Ibegantocry.Suchasad,uglygirl!Imadehighpitchednoiseslikeacrazed
animal,tryingtoscratchoutthefaceinthemirror.
AndthenIsawwhatseemedtobetheprodigysideofme—becauseIhadneverseenthat
facebefore.Ilookedatmyreflection,blinkingsoIcouldseemoreclearly.Thegirlstaringback
atmewasangry,powerful.ThisgirlandIwerethesame.Ihadnewthoughts,willfulthoughts,
orratherthoughtsfilledwithlotsofwon'ts.Iwon/tletherchangeme,Ipromisedmyself.I
won'tbewhatI'mnot.
65.Theunderlinedword"prodigy"inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto__.
A.talentB.professorC.leader
D.superstar
66.WhydidthemotherandthegirlwatchShirley/soldmoviesonTV?
A.BecausethemotherwasafanofShirleyTemple.
B.BecauseShirleyTemple'shairstylewasverypopularamongchildren.
C.BecausethegirlresembledShirleyTempleinappearance.
D.BecausethemotherwantedherdaughtertobeaChineseShirleyTemple.
67.Howdidthegirlfeelaboutthetestsshedideverynight?
A.Shefeltconfidentandfinisheditsmoothly.
B.Shegotthroughthetestspainfully.
C.Shefailedthetestsandbegantoloseconfidence.
D.Sheeventuallysadlyfoundherselfordinaryandugly.
68.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthepassagemean?
A.ThemotherwasnotsureabouttheAnswerandwantedtoconfirmit.
B.Themotherexpectedherdaughtertoknowtherightanswer.
C.Theanswersweremorethanoneandthemothercheckedthem.
D.Themotherwasdisappointedandgavelipherdaughter.
69.Whatmighthappenafterthelastparagraph?
A.Thegirlmighttryherbesttobecomefamousandsuccessful.
B.Thegirlmightdowhatshereallylikes.
C.Thegirlmightdowhateverhermotherasksandbecomesadifferentimage.
D.Themothermightchangeherattitudeandlistentoherdaughter'swords.
70.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthetext?
A.BeingMyselforNotB.Educational
Failure
C.DifficultAmericanChildhoodD.Mother'sExperience
参考答案:
ADCBBA
20.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
LastweekIwasintheboardingareaoftheairport,veryexcited
aboutmytriphometoseemyparents.Ihadmanyplansfortheweekend.
Butmydaydreamwasinterruptedbyanelderlywomantalkingloudlyinto
hercellphone.Shekeptaskingthepersontomeetherwhereshewasand
wasrepeatingthegatemumberintothephone.Witheachrepeatshegota
littlelouder.Allthepeoplearoundweretryingtoavoidlaughing.
ThenIheardhersay,"I'msorry,Ican'thearyou.Thereseems
tobesomethingwrongwithmyhearingaid."AsIwaitedformyturnto
board,Inoticedhertonewasbecomingincreasinglyfrantic(狂躁的)as
shetriedtounderstandthepersonontheotherendofthephone.
Itwasalmostmyturntoboard.Icouldn'tstoplookingbackatthe
woman.ItmademethinkhowluckyIwastohavemyhearing.ThenI
realisedIcoulddosomethingtohelp.
Iwalkedovertothewomanandshouted,“Letmehelpyouhear.
I'11tellyouwhatthepersonissaying."Thedoubtthatflickered(闪
烁)acrossherfacewasquicklyreplacedwithunderstanding,thenrelief
(欣慰).
Itookthephonefromher,listenedforamoment,andthentoldthe
womanthatherhusbandwaswaitingforherinthebaggageareaashe
couldnotenterthegatearea.ThenIpointedherintherightdirection.
Ittookmelessthantwominutestohelpthewoman,butmypridein
havingbeena
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