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山东省德州市德城区
2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编
综合填空
2023年山东省德州市德城区中考一模英语试题
四、综合填空(共20空,每空1.5分,计30分)
A
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词,必
要时进行词形变化,填入空白处,每空一词。
to,one,student,her,million,in,they,final,and,who,China
“Everyday,Weseethesunrise16times.Doyouknowwhy?Well,WecircletheEarth
every90minutes!,,
Doyoustillrememberthesewords?ItwasJune20th,2013.(51)astronautWang
Yapinggaveasciencelessoninspace.(52)ofstudentsandteachersacrossChina
listenedtoit.Wereyouoneof(53)?OntheafternoonofDecember9th,2021,Ms.Wang
gavehertfcLessonTwo,,l
Thistime,Wangandherteamwillstayinspacefor183days.Shehasbecomethefirst
woman(54)completedthespacewalk.WealsoheardthefirstChineseNewYear,s
greetingscomingfromspace.ButperhapsthemostexcitingpartforusisMs.Wang,sttLesson
Two”.
Wang,sspacedreambeganwhenYangLiweibecameChina,s(55)maninspacein
2003.ςςWhenwillourcountryhaveaSPaCeWoman?”Shethoughtto(56).Wangwasa
fighterpilot.Becauseofherexcellentperformance,in2010,shewaschosentotrainasan
astronautbythegovernment.Afterlotsofhardtraining,thewoman(57)realizedher
spacedreamin2013.
LikemanyyoungChinesepeople,Wanglikesphotography,music(58)
basketball.Shesaid,“Weareall(59)infacingtheuniverse.Wearelooking
fbrward(60)joiningouryoungfriendstoIeamandexplore(探索)thebeautiful
universe.^^
B
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从每个方框内所给的11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词
汇,必要时可加情态动词或者助动词,进行词形变化,填入空白处。
use,make,tell,begin,look,pass,have,know,ɪeam,give,play,
TheskillsofaChinesefarmernamedLiFuyuanfromeastChina'sFujianProvincegobeyond
thefield.(61)asarealone-manmusicband,heisabletoplay13traditionalChinese
musicalInstrumentsatthesametime.
Li,samazingtalent(62)himthetitle(头衔)“KingofFolkArts,∖Heuseshismouth,
hands,arms,legsandevenshouldersduringhisperformance.Withawiderepertoire(表演项目)
ofChineseandWesternmusicmasterpieces(名作),he(63)lotsoffamouseɪassieaɪ
musicalpieces,fromBeethoven,sFurElisetoLiangZhu.
Thefolkartist(64)toIeamdiedulcimer(扬琴)anderhuattheageof13.Overthe
years,Lihasbeentryingtolearnmoreskillsandaddmoreinstrumentstohishand.Hehasalso
beenlearningtoplaytwoorevenmoremusicpiecestogether.
"I'dliketotakeonnewchallengestoputonmoredifficultperformances.Forexamples,(65)
leavesinmymouthtoperformasonganddulcimerinmyhandtoplayanother,,,Li(66)
thelocalmedia,addingthatittookhimalongtimetofindtwosongsofsimilarlength,
suchasFurElisetoLiangZhu.
LiisoneoftheHakkaS(客家人),"WehavemanybeautifulHakkafolksongs,so1(67)
forwardtofindingotherHakkafolkmusicpieces,,,Lisaid,44Now1(68)many
childrenandyoungpeopleasmystudents.Ihopemorepeople(69)abouttheHakka
culturethroughmyperformancesandthattheycanhelp(70)ontheexcellentmusicfrom
generationtogeneration.^^
2022年山东省德州市德城区中考一模英语试题
十、短文选词填空
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词,必
要时进行词形变化,填入空白处,每空一词。
although,wide,as,because,match,he,how,record,hot,China,one
Asweknow,theNationalGamestookplaceintheancientcapitalXi,aninShanxiProvince
inSeptember,2021.49thecapitalof13dynastiesinChinesehistoιy,thisancientcity
hasneverbeenfarfromsports.Ithasheldalotofsports50sincetheWesternZhou
Dynasty,ofwhichcujuisoneexample.Thewordcujuisusuallytranslatedas“kickbalF,.Cuju,
anancient5]competitivegame,includeskickingaballthroughanopeningintoanet.
Astheancestor(祖先)offootball,CUiU52appearedinthefamousChinesehistorical
workZhanGuoCe,whichdescribedcujuasaformofentertainment(娱乐)amongthegeneral
public.
Later,cujuwas53playedinthearmyduringtheHanDynasty.LiuChe,Emperor
(皇帝)Wu,oftenenjoyed54watchingcujιιandwouldsetupacujufieldwhereverhis
armywent.Heusedcujuasawayoftrainingsoldiers.
Theearliest55ofwomencujuplayersalsodatesbacktotheHanDynasty.Wecan
seefromsomepaintingswomenwiththeirhairtiedwavingtheirlongsleeves(衣袖)when
playingcuju.UptotheTangDynasty,womenplayersbecamepopularatthefield,56
emperorsenjoyedwatchingfootballgames.Atthattime,theseplayersknew57toplay
cujuwithdifferentkindsofskills,whichmainlyservedasentertainmentpurposes.Duringthis
period,cujubecameoneofthe58sportsinChina.
Asawayofnationalcultureprotection,cujuwaslistedintothefirstChina,sintangible
culturalheritages(非物质文化遗产)in2006.
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要
时进行词形变化(可添加助动词或者情态动词),填入空白处。
look,play,remember,solve,try,wear,ask,share,be,like,deal
WhenIwas12yearsold,myfamilymovedagain.Iattendedaschoolwithkidswhoshared
nosimilarlifeexperiencewithme.Iwasastrangerinastrangeland.Everyoneinmyclassgrew
uptogether.ButI59differentclothes,haddifferentthoughts,andspokewithanaccent
(方言)∙Afterafewweeks,Istillhadnofriends,noactivities,andnopromiseofabrightfuture.
60theseproblems,Ibeganwritinginmydiaryeveryday-storiesofadventure,old
friends,andmyfeelingsthatIcouldnotspeak.Iwroteitasifmylifedependedonit.
Oneday,myteacher,Mrs.Bush,cameandasked,ςςWhydoyoualwayssittherewriting
insteadof61withothers?^^ItoldherIpreferredwriting.Shesmiledandwalkedaway.
Threeweekslater,Mrs.Bushgaveusawritingtask.
ThatnightIworkedandworkedonthearticle.Iwrotewithgreatpassion(热|青).“Byfar,it
62myfirstchancetofeelacceptedbytheclass.SoI63harder,orImaylose
it.”Ithoughttomyself.
Afewdaysafterwehandedinourarticles,ɪ64tostandinthefrontofthe
classroom.Allofmyclassmates65atmeatthatmoment,andIgotworried.WasIin
trouble?DidIdosomethingwrong?
ThenMrs.Bushtoldtheclasshowmuchshe66allthearticlesandeveryonedida
greatjob.Andonestudentwasclearlyanexcellentwriterwithcreativity.Thatstudentwasme!
Theclassclapped(鼓掌)andMrs.Bushhandedmemypaper,withthefollowingwordsonit:
“Malinda,youareanexcellentwriter.Pleasekeeponwriting.Please67yourgiftof
writingwiththeworld.Iamproudofyouandgladyouarcinmyclass.”
Mrs.BushhelpsmefeelasenseOfbelonging(归属)andgetconfidenceinmyself.I
68herwordsforever.
2021年山东省德州市德城区中考一模英语试题
九、短文选词填空
goodweasandbackmillionfromproblemdangerwhyalso
Asyoumayknow,COra1(珊瑚)isnotaplant,butananimal.However,coralreefs(珊瑚
礁)aroundtheworldarein49.Hereisapieceofbadnews.Thailandwillcloseoneofits
beachestoprotectitscoral50businessactivitiesfortourists.Thebeachissofamousthat
51oftouristsputitontheirwishlists.That,s52morethan5,000visitorsvisitit
adayevennotduringholidays.53theyarrivebyboat,thisdoesmoreharmtothecoral
reefs.Mostofthecoralhasdied.ThebeachwillbeclosedbetweenJuneandSeptembertoletthe
coralcome54tolifb.EXPertS(专家)saythat80%ofThailand'scoralreelshavebeendead.
Anexpertsaidthebiggest55werehotelsbythebeaches,boats,andplasticwasteinthe
sea.Hebelievedthe56choicewastoclosethebeachesforever.Hesaid,44Ihopeallofus
shouldtry57besttoprotecttheenvironmentaroundus.I58hopethe
governmentcantakestepstoprotectthecoralreefsatthesame
begin,feel,show,know,face,be,attract,reach,plant,
give,cook
LiZiqiwasbornin1990inSichuanProvince.Beingraisedbyhergrandparents,she
59howtocookmanytraditionaldishessinceshewasalittlegirl.After
60upcitylifetoreturntohervillageshestartedhervideoblog(视频博客)in2015.
Li61tomakevideosaboutherlifewithhergrandmotherintherural(乡村的)parts
ofSichuanProvince.Inthevideos,Lioftendressesinbeautifultraditionalclothes,plantsseeds
andharvestsflowers,62Chinesedishesandmakesbamboofurniture.Sheseems
63amaster(大师)ofallkindsofskills-cooking,planting,designingand
farming.Afterreleasing(发布)ashortvideoonApril27thaboutplantingandcookingpeas,Li
Ziqi,sfollowersonYouTubewentbeyond10million.Evenforeignnetizens(网民)
64byhertheamazingpictures,works.Li,soverseasfollowershavepraisedher
videosfor65simpleandelegant(高雅的)sideofChina's
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