2023年北京东城二中学英语九年级上册期末达标检测试题含解析

2023年北京东城二中学英语九上期末达标检测试题

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I.单项选择

1>-Whereareyougoing?-Tothelibrary.Γvefinishedreadingthisbook,soIamgoingtoit

A.buyB.throwC.returnD.borrow

2、Thetraininanhour.Imustgotothetrainstationrightnow.

A.leftB.leave

C.willleaveD.hasleft

3、—Hereweare.Leaveyousontothedoctors..

A.TakeyourtimeB.Itdoesn,tmatter

C.TakeiteasyD.That'stoobad

4、一Wearenotsupposedtothebusuntilthebusstops.

—Thafsright.Safetycomesfirst.

A.putoffB.getoffC.takeoffD.gooff

5、・・・IhearyougaveyourmotherabigsurpriseonMother,sDay?

・・・Yes,abigbunchofflowers.Ithinkmymumisalwaysgivingshehastome.

A.whichB.thatC.whatD.allwhat

6、DrinkingmilkisIOodforourhealth.Theunderlinedphrasemeans“

A.ishelpfultoB.hastodowithC.isgoodwith

7^—DidyouseeMikeattheharbor（港口）yesterday?

—No,Ididn,t.WhenIarrivedthere,theshiphad.

A.flownawayB.lookedaroundC.setsail

8、-Doyoulikethewesternfood,LiLi?-No,IthinkChinesefoodisthanthatofwesterncountries.

A.moredeliciousB.themostdelicious

C.notasdeliciousD.muchdelicious

9、Ithinkimportanttopreparemorefoodfortomorrovv,sparty.

A.thatB.itC.thisD.us

10、Thisisasurveyaboutthestudentswhocanspeakforeignlanguagesinthetwins'class.

Theyandtheir48classmatescanspeakdifferentlanguages.Thefollowingformisaboutthepercentageofthewhole

class.Accordingtotheform,studentscanspeaktwoormoreforeignlanguages.

EnglishandFrenchandEnglish,Russian

EnglishFrenchRussian

FrenchSpanishandJapanese

Boys8%68%?8%9

Girls3364%35

A.13B.10C.20

π.完形填空

11、阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的四项选项中选择最佳选项。

SoapOPeraS（月巴皂剧）fromSouthKoreahavebeenpopularinChinaformorethantwentyyearsnow.Soitisnotthe

1timeforChina,ssoapoperastobelesspopular.Butthistime,theyarefacingmore2,becauseDescendantsof

theSun（太阳的后裔）andMyLovefromtheStarreallymadeabigsuccess,whicheven3sometopChinese

officers.

AseniorofficersaidhesometimeswatchedsoapoperasfromSouthKorea4operasfromAmerica.These

operasmade5inSouthKoreaandinAmericahavealotofloversinChina.

Manypeople6thatChina,ssoapoperasarenotmuchlovedbymostChinese,becausetheyarenotas

interestingas7fromSouthKoreaandAmerica,suchasMyLovefromtheStar;aKoreanIovestorybetweena

time-travellingprofessorandafamousmoviestar.

However,Koreanshowsnotonly8soapoperasbutalsosomeProgrammingS（综艺节目）.“RunningMan''is

notanoriginalChineseshow.WelearneditfromSouthKoreabutsomeChinesepeoplearen,tawareofthe9

Actually,ChinahasacloserculturewithSouthKorea.Butwhydoshowsfromthis10countryalwaysseem

better?Oneofthepossiblereasonsisthattheirstoriesaremoreattractive.Whafsmore,thosestoriestellpeoplethe

importanceofcourage,imaginationandequality.

ι.A.rightB.firstC.perfectD.last

2.A.advantagesB.progressC.problemsD.support

3.A.attractedB.caughtC.controlledD.caused

4.A.asgoodasB.aswellasC.aslongasD.asmuchas

5.A.allB.eitherC.neitherD.both

6.A.agreeB.suggestC.announceD.decide

7.A.moviesB.starsC.loversD.operas

8.A.preventB.promiseC.provideD.prepare

9.A.factB.reasonC.caseD.detail

10.A.relativeB.neighbourC.partnerD.programm

m.语法填空

12、OnesunnyafternoonBernardShawwashavingawalkinthequietHeld.Theairwasfreshandtheviewwas

beautiful.WhileheL(walk),abikeriderranintohim.MrShaw2.(fall)totheground.Theriderwasverysorry.He

gotoffhisbike3.(help)MrShawgetup.Luckily,MrShaw4.(nothurt).nI,msosorry!,*saidtherider.,,Oh,noJsaid

BernardShaw.,,Ishould(say)sorry.Γmsorryfornot£(give)Iucktoyou.nMrShawlookedatthepuzzledrider

andadded,,,Ifyoukilledme,youknow,youwouldbefamousallovertheworld.n

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Couldsmellsaffectyourlifespan?Femalefruitflies(M⅛l)withouttheabilitytosmellfoodlivelongerthanother

fruitflies.Thesenseofsmelimaybeconnectedtothecellularageing(细胞老化)processinmanyotherlivingthings

evenpeople.Suchconnectionhasrecentlybeenfoundinbothwormsandflies.Forexample,scientistsfoundthat

removingfruitflies,abilitytosmellmadethemlivenearly10percentlongerthanflieswithasenseofsmell.

Theyconfirmedthatfoodsmellsweretheonesmostlikelytoaffectageing,asnutrition(营养)andlifespanareknownto

beconnectedinmanylivingthings.Totesttheideathatfoodsmellsaffectlifespan,theyremovedflies*abilitytosmell

carbondioxide,whichisproducedbysomeflyfoods.Theylefttherestofthesmellingsystem.

Thisactionhadnoeffectonmaleflies,butthefemaleslived30percentlongerthannormal.Removingtheabilityto

smellCOimaystopfliesgettinginformationaboutfoodavailability.Thiscouldmeanthatfoodisnotenough,causing

processesthatencourage

fliestosurvive.Scientistsfoundthatthefemalefliesfromstoredextrafatandthatbothmalesandfemalesimmune(免

疫)toCOiwerestrongeragainstthestressthannormalflies.Itissuggestedthatfemalesmaysimplybeeasily

influencedbythesmellsofCOi.

Scientistspointoutthatpeopledon'tknowwhetherageingandsmellareconnectedinanimalsandhumans.Butthey

clearlyexperiencephysicalchangesaftersmellingfood.

2.Fromthepassage,welearnthatwhatscientistsfoundisto・

A.showthereisthebestwaytomakelifespanlonger

B.tellusweshouldremoveoursmellabilitytolivelong

C.showthesenseofsmellcanaffectthecellularageingprocess

D.explainfruitflieswithoutabilitytosmellcanlivelonger

3.Scientistsdosomeresearchtoprove

A.theimmunesystemoffliestoCOi

B.theconnectionsbetweennutritionandlifespan

C.theimportanceoffoodsmellstoourhumans

D.theconnectionsbetweenfoodsmellsandlifespan

4.Accordingtoscientists*opinion,wecanseethat.

A.flieswithoutabilitytosmellisencouragedtostoreextraenergy

B.malefliesingeneralcanlivelongerthanfemaleones

C.bothmaleandfemalefliescanlivelongerwithouttheabilitytosmell

D.flieswithoutabilitytosmellcanalsogetinformationaboutfoodavailability

5.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthepassageasawhole?

A.COihasfeweffectsonfemaleflies.

B.Thesenseofsmeiimighthaveaneffectonlivingthings.

C.Thesenseofsmellisnecessarytohumans'health.

D.Femalefruitfliescanalwayslivelongerthanmaleflies.

B

14、

ArrivinginNewTherearethreeairportsinNewYork.Whenyouarriveatoneofthem,youcantakeabusorataxi

yorktoanyplaceinNewYork.

TherearemanykindsoffoodinNewYorkandyoushouldn,teatatMcDonald,severyday.There

EatingOut

aregoodrestaurantsinLittleItalyandChina-town,forexample.

TherearelotsofgoodhotelsinNewYork.ThebestisThePlaZaonFifthAvenuebutyoudon,thave

Hotelstopayalottostayinthecity.TherearelotsofsmallerhotelsandtheYMCAnearCentralParkis

greatforyoungpeople.

InNewYork,there,sagoodbusandsubwayservice.Γfyouareplanningtousethesubwayalot,you

shouldbuyasubwayticketforthejourneybecauseit'scheaper.Butyoudon,thavetousepublic

Public

transport-therearelotsofplacesyoucangotoonfoot,suchastheEmpireStateBuilding,Fifth

Transport

AvenueandCentralPark.TheNewYorktaxisareapartofthecityexperience,soyoushouldtakeat

leastonetaxiduringyourvisit!

Finally,therearealotofplacestoseeinNewYork-TimesSquare,theStatueofLiberty...Andyou

Placestosee

shouldn,tgohomewithoutclimbingtheStatueoflibertytoenjoythesceneryofthecity.

ShoppinginNewYorkisfun.TherearebigshopsonFifthAvenue.Theyareopensevendaysaweek,

Shoppingbutbecarefulwhenyoulookattheprices;youhavetopayaspecial8%tax（税）oneverythingyou

buyinNewYork.

ChoosethebestchoicefromA,BorCaccordingtowhatyouread.

1.Howmanykindsofpublictransportarementionedinthepassage?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

2.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"ThePlaza”herereferto?

A.Arestaurant.B.Ahotel.C.Anairport.

3.WheredoyoungpeopleliketolivewhentheytraveltoNewYork?

A.LittleItaly.B.TimesSquare.C.TheYMCA.

4.Howmuchdoyouhavetopayifyoubuyabookof$10inNewYork?

A.$10.8.B.$10.08.C.$18.

5.WhatshouldyoudowhenyouvisitNewYork?

A.Stayatthebesthotel.

B.Takeataxiwheneveryougoout.

C.ClimbtheStatueofLiberty.

C

15、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

TravelFar,butThinkLocal

AuthorElizabethBeckersayswehavearesponsibilitytorespecttheplaceswevisit.Somebasicrulesstillhold,suchas

nottravellingatbusytimesandtakingfewertripsbutmakingthemlonger.Thebestandeasiestwaytobearesponsible

traveleristousecommonsenseandgolocal.

Respecttraditions.Readaboutthecultureandtraditionsoftheplacesyouvisit.Understandthelocalcultureand

customstoavoidmakinganymistakesorupsettingthelocalpeople.Forexample,dressproperlywhenyouvisittemples

anddon,teatortalkloudlyinrcligious（宗教的）sitcs.It'salsoimportanttorespectthelocalenvironment.Ifyouvisita

beach,leaveseashellswhereyoufindthemandtrynottocatchfishwhileswimming.

Learnthelanguage.Nobodyexpectsyoutobecomefluent,buttrytolearnsomebasicphrasessuchas“please”and

“thankyou,,∙You,llbeamazedathowmuchnicerandmorehelpfulpeoplewillbeiftheyknowyou,remakinganeffort

togetinvolvedwiththeirculture.

SpendIocaLStayawayfrominternationalhotelsandrestaurantsrunbyforeigners.Byusinglocalguides,buyinglocal

productsandstayinginfamilyrunhotels,you,renotonlygivingbacktothecommunity,butyoualsogetarealsenseof

thecountryyou,restayinginandthepeoplewholivethere.

Bargainfairly.Alwaysbepolitewhenyoutrytogetalowerprice.Sometimesgoodsatalocalmarketcanseem

overpriced.Nobodylikestobecheatedanditmaybefuntobargain,butrememberthatforthelocalpeoplebargaining

itmaynotbeagame.Forsomeofthem,theirbusinessistheironlysourceofincome.Sotrynottobetoorudewhen

bargaining.

Don,tlitter.Insomecountries,gettingridofwasteisabigproblem,sodon,tthrowrubbishontheground.Doingsois

harmfultotheenvironmentandunpleasantforothers.Holdontoyourrubbishuntilyoufindabin.

Savewater.Eveninsomeofthemostdevelopedcountries,watershortagesareareality.Touristswhotake10-minute

showersandleavethetapsrunningaren,tmakingthingsanybetter.

1.Fromthepassage,tounderstandthelocalculturebetter,vveshould.

A.respecttraditionsB.bargainfairly

C.savewaterD.Notlitter

2.Tohelpthelocalpeople,we,dbetter.

A.spendininternationalhotelsandrestaurants

B.haveabargaininggamewithlocalpeople

C.keeptherubbishandthrowitinthebin

D.havesomelocalfoodinreligioussites

3.Whafsthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Toadviseustobepolitetothelocalpeople.

B.Tointroducethewaytolearnthelanguage.

C.Totellushowtobearesponsibletraveler.

D.Tohelpthepeopleofyourtravelplace.

D

16、TherewasatimewhennooneknewthenameHarryPotter.Nowtheadventuresofthisextraordinarystudent

atHogwartsSchoolofWitchcraftandWizardryarereadinover45languages,includingRussian9Thai,andeven

ancientGreek.NoonecanexplaintheHarryPotterphenomenon（现象）-notevenJ.K.Rowling,hiscreator

J.K.RowlingwasborninEnglandin1965.Fromayoungage,sheknewshewantedtobeawriter.Whenshewas6,

shewroteherfirststory—aboutarabbitthatgetssick.Atschool,sheusedtomakeupstoriestotellherfriends.

Aftergraduationfromcollege,sheworkedasasecretary.Butshedidn,tgiveupherdreaπι.Shespentherlunch

hourwritingstories,mainlyforadults.Thenin1990,onatraintriptoLondon9Shegottheideafromtheboywizard.She

sayshejustappearedinherhead.ShesooncreatedmanyothercharacterstohelpHarryfighttheforcesofdarkness.

ShekeptworkingonthestorywhileshewasteachingEnglishinPortugal,whereshemarried,hadherfirstchild,

anddivorced（与离婚）ayearlater.WhenshereturnedtoEngland,shebroughtbackaboxofHarryPotterstories.

Afterreturninghome,shewasbrokeandlivinginasmallhouse.Shecontinuedwriting,andin1995,Hnishedthe

firstbookintheseries,HarryPotterandtheSorcerer9sStone.Itwaspublished（出版）in1997andbecameanunexpected

bestseller.

Rowling,slifehaschangedalot.Shehasbecomeinternationallyfamousandnowearnsaround$40miilionayear.

Sheremarried,hadasecondchildandlivesinScotlandnow.

1.WhendidJ.K.Rowlingwriteherfirststoryaboutarabbit?

A.In1965.B.In1971.C.In1990.D.In1995.

2.WhathappedtoJ.K.Rowingin1997?

A.ShehadatraintriptoLondon.

B.ShetaughtEnglishinPortugal.

C.Shebecameanunexpectedbestseller.

D.Sheremarriedandhadasecondchild.

3.J.K.Rowlingbecomesuccessfulbecauseshe.

A.livesinScotlandnow

B.nevergivesupherdream

C.earnsaround$40million

D.keepsworkingonthetrain

E

17、ThisdictionarytellsyouaboutEnglishwordsandhowtousetheminreading,writingandspeakingEnglish.Itgives

themeaningofwords,anditcanhelpyouwithspelling,wordbuilding,grammarandpronunciationaswell.

Touseyourdictionarycorrectly,youneedtounderstandhowthedictionaryworks.Atthefrontofthebook,youwill

findsomeexercisestohelpyoumakethemostuseofyourdictionary.Ifyoulookuptheword“centre”,youwillfindtwo

spellingsforthisWord.“Centre”isusedinBritishEnglish,while“center“isusedinAmericanEnglish.Whenthereare

differencesbetweenBritishandAmericanspelling,thedictionaryshowsitwiththeword“BrE”forBritishEnglishand

“AmE”forAmericanEnglish.

Thedictionaryalsohelpsyoupronouncewordscorrectly,ɪfyouturntotheinsidebackface,youwillseeallthephonetic

IetterS（音标）withsomewordstoshowyouhowtheyarepronounced.Justhavealookatthispagewhenyou,renotsure

howtosayaword.

Themostimportantreasonforusingadictionaryistofindoutthemeaningofaword—itsdefinition.Inthisdictionary,

thedefinitionshavebeenwrittenusingonly2000words.Thismeansthatthedefinitionsofeventhemostdifficultwords

aresimpleandeasytounderstand.

1.Accordingtothepassage,^theater"isusedinEnglish.

A.AustralianB.Canadian

C.AmericanD.British

2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Allofthewordsinthedictionaryhavetwospellings.

B.Youcanturntotheinsidebackfaceifyouarenotsureaboutthepronunciation.

C.Therearetwothousandwordsinthisdictionary.

D.ThedictionarycanhelpyouwithIistening9speaking,readingandwriting.

3.Thedictionaryexplains.

A.someofthedifficultwords

B.thewordsoftwomeanings

C.alltheeasywords

D.allthewordsinasimpleway

F

18、RobFrenettehadproblemswithbullies（欺辱）atschoolforelevenyears.Hewasoftenlonelyandscared.Whenhe

wasfifteen,however,hedecidedtodosomethingabouthisproblems.Hewalkedintoanewspaperofficeandtoldthem

aboutthebullying.HisstorywentintothenewspaperandsoonalltheTVstationsinCanadawantedtotalktohim

abouthisexperiences.Theyalsowantedtohearhisideastostopbullying.

Afterthat,Robcontinuedhisstudiesatschool,butinhisfreetimehehelpedotherpeoplewithbullyingproblems.With

afriendKatieNeu,hemadeawebsitecalledwww.bullyingcanada.ca.Visitorstothewebsitecanfindadvice,stories

andpoemsaboutbullying,inbothEnglishandFrench.Whenpeopleareupset,theycantalkonthephoneoronlineto

Robandhisteam.EveryweekendRobhastoanswere—mailstothewebsite.Healsospeakstochildren,teachers

andmembersofgovernmentaroundthecountryaboutbullying.

Rob,smostimportantmessageis,,,Whenbulliesareunkindtoyou,itisn,tyourfault.There*snothingwrongwithyou,

soyoushouldtrytokeeptrustingyourself.Andrememberthatpeoplecareaboutyourproblems.Youjusthavetofind

thosepeople.,,

OneofRob,sideasis,,BlueDayn,aspecialdayforstoppingbullyinginschools.Studentshavetowearblueclothesand

inclasstheylearnhowtostopbullying.Morethan150CanadianschoolsnowcelebrateBlueDay,butRobwon'tstop

untilthere,saBlueDayineveryschoolinCanada.

1.HowdidRoboftenfeelatschoolbeforehewasfifteen?

A.Relaxed.B.Unhappy.C.Shocked.D.Tired.

2.WecanlearnfromthispassagethatRobsufferedfrombullyingsincehewas.

A.fourB.sevenC.elevenD.fifteen

3.www.bullyingcanada.caisawebsitewherepeoplecan.

A.Iearnhowtowritepoems

B.getadviceaboutbullyingproblems

C.getblueclothesforfree

D.practicebothEnglishandFrench

4.TheunderlinedpartnthosepeopleninParagraph3means___

A.peoplewhoalwaysbulliedothersbefore

B.peoplewhohelpotherswithbullying