2023年山东省青岛市崂山区中考一模英语试题

2023年山东省青岛市崂山区中考一模英语试题

学校:姓名：班级:考号：

一、单项选择

1.——Howpositivegirlis!

—Yeah.Shealwaysfacesherlifewithasmile.

A.aB.anC.theD./

2.Accordingtoournational,88.9%ofyoungpeopleoftenusetheInternetto

study.

A.degreeB.surveyC.lawD.manner

3.Itlookslikerain.Youwatertheplantsinthegardenanymore.

A.mustn,tB,can,tC.shouldn'tD.needn,t

4.Aconversationawisepersonisworthtenyear,sstudyofbooks.

A.forB.HkeC.withD.to

5.（2016•德州）

Asthegirlinourclass,Maiywaschosentotakepartintherunningrace.

A.kindestB.fastestC.strictestD.cleverest

6.—Didyoufindthesmallvillageyesterday?

—Yes,withoutanydifficulty,forithaschangedoveryears.

A.hardlyB.greatlyC.clearlyD.nearly

7.一Ourhomeworklesstimethanbefore.

一Soitdoes.

A.takesupB.putsupC.makesupD.picksup

8.Mindyourstepsasyougo,you,11falldownintotheriver.

A.andB.butC.soD.or

9.SamandHenryplayfootballverywell.Wehopeofthemcanjoinourteam.

A.allB.both

C.everyD.same

10.—Excuseme.Iwonder.

一GodowntheroadandthenyoucantakesubwayLine2toreachthere.

A.ifsubwayLine2isnearhereB.howIcangettothetrainstation

C.wherecanItakesubwayLine2D.whencanIreachthetrainstation

二、完形填空

Onesunnyafternoon,Emilywaswalkingtotheparktomeetherfriends.

Alongtheway,shenoticedacoinontheground.Emilypickeditupandthoughtto

herself,"Thismustbemy11day!”

Emilycontinuedwalkingtothepark,feelingexcitedaboutwhattherestoftheday

might12.Whenshearrived,herfriendswereplayingagame.Emilyjoinedthem

happilyandhadagreattime.

Afterthegame,Emilyandherfriendsdecidedtogetsomeicecreamfromanearbystore.

13theywerewaitinginline,Emilynoticedawomanholdingapieceofpaperandcrying

14.

“Excuseme,iseveιythingokay?^^Emilyasked.

Thewomansaidthatshehadlostherjobandwashaving15payingherbills.

Emilyfeltpitifulforthewomanandrememberedtheluckycoinshehadfoundearlier.She

tookit16andhandedittothewoman,saying,uIhopethis17.”

ThewomanlookedatEmily,18andthankful.44Thankyousomuch,"shesaid.

“Youhavenoideahowmuchthismeanstome.”

Emilyfeltawarmfeelinginside,knowingthatshehad19insomeone,slife.

Whenshewalkedaway,shelookedupattheskyandsaid,fctThankyoufortheluckycoin.^^

Therestofthedaywentbysmoothly.Emilyandherfriendsenjoyedtheiricecreamand

playedmoregamesinthepark.Onthewayhome,Emilynoticed20coinonthe

ground.

Shepickeditup,smiled,andsaidtoherself,'Tguessmygoodluckisreallystillgoing

strong.^^

11.A.busyB.crazyC.luckyD.funny

12.A.holdB.bringC.leaveD.pick

13.A.AsB.AlthoughC.BecauseD.Since

14.A.clearlyB.quietlyC.quicklyD.gradually

15.A.funB.patienceC.troubleD.experience

试卷第2页，共10页

16.A.outB.upC.downD.in

17.A.happensB.dealsC.takesD.helps

18.A.surprisedB.excitedC.boredD.interested

19.A.hadapointB.gotpopularC.takenariskD.madea

difference

20.A.anyB.otherC,eachD.another

三、阅读单选

OnMarch10,thetemperatureinHulunbuirdroppedsharply.ςςWereceivedaphonecall

forhelpat12:46pm,sayingthereweredriversstranded（被困）ontheNo.332national

highWayjSaidQiYuehua,who,sinchargeof（负责）afirestation.

tiThesnowwassoheavythatwecouldonlyseelessthan5metersthatday,andthe

snowyroadmadedrivingmoredifficult.Itwashardtotellwhichwayitwastotherescue（拯

救）place,andthefirefightershadtodependontheirdrivingexperience,,,Qirecalled,adding

thatittookmorethananhourthatdaytodriveforajourneythatusuallytakesonlyten

minutes.

At2:18pm,therescueteamarrivedattheplace,findingthatthethickestsnowwas

nearlyonemeter,andthestrandedcarswerecoveredwithsnow.Thefirefightersimmediately

startedrescuework,firstdiggingthroughthesnowthatblockedthecars,andthenpushing

themawaywithmanpower.Aftermorethananhourofrescuework,alleightpeopleinthree

carswererescued.

Thefirefighterinthefctfrozenman"photoontheInternetisGeZebing.Heis26years

oldandhasbeenafirefighterfor9years.ςςThetemperaturefeltbelow-20℃thatday,and

therewasiceonourbodies,“Gesaid.Duringtherescue,heonlythoughtaboutgettingthe

peopleoutofdangerassoonaspossible.Itwasonlyaftertherescuewascompletedthathe

realizedhowcoldandtiredhewas."I'mveryhappyandsatisfiedthatIcompletedthetask,“

hesaid.

4Tirefightersneverconsidertheirphysicalconditionswhenworking/9Chinesenetizens

said,ςςTheyarethemostbeautifulheroes.^^

21.WhatdoesQiYuehuado?

A.Adriver.B.Afirefighter.C.Areporter.D.Anengineer.

22.Whydidittakemorethananhourforthejourneythatday?

A.Thefirefightersinthefirestationwerenotexperienced.

B.Thebadweatherandroadconditionmadeithardtodrive.

C.Thewaystotherescueplacewereblockedwiththesnow.

D.Thefirefighterssetoutfromthestationtenminuteslate.

23.Howwerethecarsrescued?

24.WhatcanwelearnaboutGeZebing?

A.Gefirstbecameafirefighterwhenhewas26yearsold.

B.Gewastheonlyonethatfeltcoldandgoticeonhisbody.

C.Gedidn,trealizehowcoldandtiredhewasduringtherescue.

D.Geworkedhardtomakethestrandedpeoplehappyandsatisfied.

25.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitle?

A.TheMostBeautifulHeroesB.TheMostTerribleWeather

C.TheMostDangerousRescueD.TheMostFamousHighway

What,sthefirstthingthatpopsintoyourmindwhenyouthinkofwheatStraW（麦秆）?

Mostpeoplewouldprobablyseeitasthewasteinafarmer,sfield.However,WuCui,an

intangibleculturalinheritor（三日遗传承人），canturnthestrawintobeautifulandeye-catching

artworks.

试卷第4页，共10页

Theearlieststraw-weaving（草编）productswerediscoveredatHemuduCulturalRuins

inZhejiangprovince.TheBookofRites,oneoftheclassicalworks,alsorecordsthatthere

werealreadythingsmadeofgrassandprofessionalstraw-weavingCraftSmenduringtheZhou

Dynasty.

Choosingmaterialsisthefirststep.Itisadifficultprocessthatcantakeweeks,oreven

months,tocomplete.Youneedtodrawthepieceonpaper,whichrequiresdrawingskills.

Nextcomesweaving,shapingandfinallykeepingthework.Evenbyfinishingthatprocess,it

doesnotmeanthatyouwillalwayscreateagoodpieceofwork,andthehardestpartisto

makeitlifelike.

InWu,sopinion,strawweavingshouldmeetpeople,sneedsandpreferences.Inthepast,

thematerialscouldbefoundalmostineveryhouseholdinthecountryside,suchasstrawhats

andstrawshoes,becausetheywerepracticalineverydaylife.Butwiththedevelopmentof

industry,productsbymachinesbegantotaketheirplace."Tohelptheskilldevelop,

craftsmenshouldmakeagreatefforttomasterthechancesofthetimestocreatenew

products/5shesays.

Whenaskedaboutherplans,Wusaysshewantstodigdeeperintolocaltraditional

cultureandcreateculturalcreativeproductsbydevelopingthestraw-weavingskill.

26.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?

A.Theuseofstrawweaving.B.Theculturalvalueofstrawweaving.

C.Thehistoryofstrawweaving.D.Themakingprocessofstrawweaving.

27.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainstheunderlinedword“craftsmen”?

A.Skilledworkers.B.Creativepainters.C.Ancientwriters.

D.Powerfulemperors.

28.Whichisthemostdifficultpartofstrawweaving?

A.Choosingmaterials.B.Drawingthepiecesonpaper.

C.Keepingfinishedworks.D.Makingtheartworkslifelike.

29.WhatmightWuCuiagreewith?

A.Straw-weavingproductsareoutofdatenowadays.

B.Machinesmakestraw-weavingproductspractical.

C.Localpeoplegetalotfromthestraw-weavingskill.

D.Craftsmenshouldcreateculturalcreativeproducts.

30.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoureadthispassage?

A.Nature.B.Culture.C.Environment.D.Technology.

四、阅读还原6选5

Everyoneexperiencesemotions.Feelingsoremotionssuchashappiness,anger,fear,joy

andanxietyarecommontoallofus.Youcan,talwayschooseyouremotions,butyoucan

chooseyourresponse.Thefollowingaresomewaystodealwithyourfeelingsoremotions.

Remindyourselvesthatitisneverokaytohurtothers.

Itisimportanttoknowwhatisacceptableandwhatisnotforothers.31

Useyourwordstosayhowyoufeelandwhatyouwishwouldhappen.

Sayingwhatyouwishforhelpsyouopenaproblem-solvingconversation.32

Butyoucanworkoutamorepeacefulsolutiontogetherwithwhomyouareangry.

33

Itisokaytoaskforhelpwhenyoudon,tfeelthatyoucansolvetheproblemalone.

Askingyourparentsorteachersforadvicemayhelpyoufindbetterways.

34

Sometimesyoumaystillfeelangryorupsetevenhavingworkedthrougheachofthe

abovesteps.Inthesesituations,itisoftenbettertowalkawayortofindanothersafewayto

dealwiththosefeelings.Severaldayslater,youmaynotfeelasstronglyaboutwhat

happened.

Infact,emotionsmakeushuman.35Itisamatterofchoicewhetheryoulet

youremotionsruleyouoryoumakeuseofthemintelligentlytoenrichyourlifeandliveit

fully.

根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。

A.Askforhelptosolvetheproblem.

B.Takethetimeyouneedtocalmdown.

C.Theyshapeourlives,characterandpersonalities.

D.YDUshouldnothurtothers,includinghurtingthemwithwords.

E.Yourwishwon,talwaysbeanacceptablesolutionforallparties.

F.Takingafewdeepbreathscanhelpyourealizeyourbody,swarningsigns.

试卷第6页，共10页

五、多句选词填空

用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。

bring,divide,catch,spread,listento

36.Tbmoftencold.Thedoctoradviseshimtotakemoreexercises.

37.Inthepast,peoplealwaysamapforatripincasetheygotlost.

38.Nextweek,ourclassmatesintotwoteamstotakepartinthefunsportsmeeting.

39.Lindathetape,whentheteachercamein.

40.ChatGPTlikewildfireacrosssocialmediasinceitappeared.

六、根据汉语提示填空

4ɪ.Tom'spencilcaseisthesamecoloras.ɪsometimestakeitbymistake.(我)

42.Thereisabankthesupermarket.(⅛......对面)

七、用所给单词的正确形式填空

43.Astheoldmanaged,hismemorygotthanbefore,(bad)

44.Somebirdsflyingroupsforwhileothersflyalone,(safe)

45.Theywereexpectedtowinthegamebutitwasnotthateasy,(comfortable)

八、多任务混合阅读

Canyouspeakmorethanonelanguage?Beingabletocommunicatewithpeoplein

anotherlanguageisagreatwaytomakefriendsandl⅛elmoreconfident.

LanguageisthewayWecommunicatewitheachother.Itincludesspeaking,writingand

usinghandandfacemovements,knownassignlanguage.Unlikecountries,languageshave

noborders(边界)andcanconnectpeoplearoundtheworld.TheUNcelebratessixofthe

world,smostwidelyusedlanguageseveryyear.

Chineselanguageday,on20April,andSpanish,on23April,aregoodopportunitiesto

trylearninganewlanguage.

Speakinganotherlanguagehelpsyoutalktopeopleyoumaynototherwiseunderstand,

andmakesyoufeelmoreconnectedtothem.Havana,whoisaged12,saysspeaking

HungarianaswellasEnglishmeansshecantalktoherrelativesinHungary.Thismakesher

feelclosertohercousinsbecausetheyareabletosharetheirinterests.Learninganother

languagecanalsoincreaseyourconfidence-forexample,bybeingabletochattolocal

peoplewhenyoutravel.Studiesshowthatbeingabletospeaktwolanguagesalsoexercises

thebrainandmakesyoubetteratconcentratingonmorethanonethingatatime.

AlexRawlingsisalanguageteacherandwriterwhospeaksmorethan15languages.He

thinksit'seasiertoIearnWOrdSthatheCanSeeOrhear,ratherthanfromalist.Ifsalso

importanttostayactive.

RawlingssuggestswritingdownreasonswhyyouwanttoIeamthelanguageandkeep

remindingyourselfofthem.uΓvemetlotsoffriendsthroughmylanguages.Themoreyou

leam,theeasieritgetsJsaysRawlings.

46.Howdoweuselanguagetocommunicatewithothers?

47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"inParagraph4referto?

48.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.

49.从文中找出与“IfyouIeammore,you,11findit,seasiertolearnaIangUage.”意思相同或

相近的句子。

50.Followtheexampletolisttwoadvantagesofspeakingmorethanonelanguage.

φMakingmorefriends.

②________________________________________________________________________

③________________________________________________________________________

Peopleareencouragedtorecycle.Recyclinghelpscutbacktheneedtousetheplanet,s

naturalresources.Itreducesthewasteinrubbishdumps（垃圾场）andsavestheenergyit

wouldtaketomakemorenewproducts.Butsomepeoplesaythere,sabetterwayforpeople

toprotecttheplanetbyreducing.Itmeansusingandbuyingless,sothere,slesstothrow

awaylater.Othersarguethatreducingshouldn,ttakeawayfromeffortstorecycle.Whatdo

youthink?Isreducingmoreimportantthanrecycling?

Yes-reducingisbestfortheplanet

ManypeoplemightbeshockedtolearnthatintheUK,onlytwothirdsofpackaging

wastethatisputintorecyclingbinsisrecycled.Manyrecyclablethingsgetputinthewrong

试卷第8页，共10页

bin,pollutingeveι*ythingsoitallendsupinrubbishdumpsinstead.Also,lotsofplasticwaste

issenttoothercountries,whereitissometimesi∏egaIIy（非法地）dumped.Weneedto

recyclebetter-butmoreimportantisreducingthewastewemake.Reducingcanbefun,by

exchangingthingswithfriends.Thiscostsnothingbutgoesalongwaytowardsprotecting

ourplanet.

No-it,sveryimportanttorecycle

Now,recyclingsucceedsinkeepingaround46%oftheUK,shouseholdwasteoutof

dumps,soweshouldbesupportingpeopletorecycleevenmore.Peopleshouldreducethe

wastetheymakebutrecyclingmustcomefirst.It,soneoftheimportantthreeRsinhelping

theenvironment,reduce,reuse,recycle.Recyclingcutstheneedforrawmaterials（原料）

whichsavesourforestsandwatersupplies.Besides,governmentshavesetoutplansto

increaserecyclingandthereforereducethewastesenttorubbishdumps.Recyclingishereto

stay.

51.Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.Nomorethan3wordsforeachblank.

YES.Threereasonswhyreducingwasteisbetterthanrecycling1.Manypeoplebelieve

thateverythingtheyputinisrecycled,butinreality,alotofitisn,t.

2.Reducingwastecostsandhasabigpositiveinfluenceontheenvironment.

3.Youcangetaboutreducingbyexchangingthingswithyourfriends.

NO.Threereasonswhyreducingwasteisn,tbetterthanrecycling1.Recyclinghasbeen_

一nearlyhalfofUKhouseholdwasteisrecycled.

2.RecyclingisoneoftheimportantthreeRsinprotectingtheplanet:.

3.havesetoutplanstoincreaserecyclingandreducewastesenttorubbishdumps.

52.Whichopiniondoyouprefer?Why?

53.Inyourdailylife,whatdoyouusuallydotodealwiththewaste?

九、讲稿

54.劳动节马上就要到了，学校英语社团将举办以劳动为主题的英语演讲比赛，请

以“LaborIstheMostGlorious"（劳动最光荣）为题写一篇演讲稿参赛。

内容包括：1.你的一次劳动体验；2.你的收获和感受。

要求：1.词数80-100；2.不得出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息。

LaborIstheMostGlorious

ɪamhonoredtobeheretosharemyopinionaboutlabor.

试卷第10页，共10页

参考答案:

I.C

【详解】句意：——这女孩多积极啊！——是啊。她总是用微笑面对生活。

考查冠词的用法。根据“Howpositive...girlis!”可知,此处是特指那个女孩,用定冠词the。

故选C。

2.B

【详解】句意：根据我们的全国调查，88.9%的年轻人经常使用互联网学习。

考查名词辨析。degree程度；SUrVey调查；law法律；manner行为。根据“88.9%ofyoungpeople

oftenusetheInternettoStUdy.”可知88.9%的年轻人经常使用互联网学习,因此这是调查结果。

故选Bo

3.D

【详解】句意：看起来要下雨了。你不需要再给花园里的植物浇水了。

考查动词辨析。mustn,t禁止;can,t不能;shouldn,t不应该；needn,t不需要。根据“Itlookslike

rain.”可知，要下雨了，所以不需要浇水。故选D。

4.C

【详解】试题分析：句意：和一个智者的谈话抵得上十年的读书学习。A.for为了；B.like

像；Cwmh用；D.Io向。结合句意，此处表示和一个智者的谈话，故用介词With。故选

Co

考点：考查介词的用法。

5.B

【详解】句意：作为班里最快的女生，玛丽被选中参加跑步比赛。A.kindest最仁慈的；B.

fastest最快的;C.strictest最严厉的；D.cleverest最聪明的。结合句意可知，答案为B。

6.A

【详解】句意―-昨天你找到那个小村庄了吗？一是的，没有什么难度，因为这些年它几乎

没怎么变。

考查副词辨析。A.hardly几乎不,表示否定意义:B.greatly伟大地;C.clearly清晰地;D.nearly

几乎。结合句意可知，因为这些年村庄几乎没怎么变，所以不难找到它。故选A。

7.A

【详解】句意：——我们的家庭作业比以前花的时间少了。——的确如此。

考查短语辨析。takesup占据；PUtSUP张贴；makesup组成；PiCkSUP捡起。根据“lesstime”

答案第1页，共9页

可知，作业占据的时间变少了，故选A。

8.D

【详解】句意：你走的时候当心脚下，否则你会掉到河里去的。

考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；so因此；or否则。此句是'‘祈使句+and/or+简单句”的结构，

根据"Mindyourstepsasyougo,...you,llfalldownintotheriver”可知，要当心脚下,否则就会

掉到河里，故选D。

9.B

【详解】句意：SamandHenry踢足球很好，我们希望他们两个都能加入到我们队。

考查代词用法。all表示三者或三者以上全都；both表示两者都；every表示每一个；same

表示相同的。根据"SamandHenry”可知此处指两者。故选B。

10.B

【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我想知道我该怎样到达火车站。——沿着这条路往下走，然

后你可以乘坐地铁二号线到那里。

考查宾语从句用法。该题考查宾语从句，宾语从句应用陈述语序，故可排除C、D项；由答

语"GodowntheroadandthenyoucantakesubwayLine2toreachthere.”可推知，此处询问的

是如何去某个地方，则B项“我该怎样到达火车站”符合语境。故选B。

11.C12.B13.A14.B15.C16.A17.D18.A19.D

20.D

【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了EmiIy在去见朋友的路上捡到了一枚硬币，她

很开心，她认为这预示着今天是她的幸运日。后来她用这枚幸运硬币去帮助了一位失去工作

无法支付账单的人,Emily心里感到一种温暖的感觉,她知道自己给别人的生活带来了改变。

而在回家的路上，她再次捡到了一枚硬币，这让她相信自己的好运还在继续。

II.句意：EmiIy把它捡起来，心想：“今天一定是我的幸运日！”

buSy忙碌的；CraZy疯狂的；IUCky幸运的；funny搞笑的，有趣的。根据“shenoticedacoinon

theground"和"...andrememberedtheluckycoinshehadfoundearlier”可知，Emily在路上捡到

了钱，故她认为今天应是自己的幸运日。故选C。

12.句意：Emily继续向公园走去，对今天剩下的时间可能会发生的事情感到兴奋。

hold抓住；bring带来；leave离开，落下；pick捡起。根据"fuelingexcitedaboutwhattherest

答案第2页，共9页

ofthedaymight”可知，Emily是对今天剩下的时间可能会带来的东西，即要发生的事感到兴

奋。故选B。

13.句意：当他们排队等候时，EmiIy注意到一个女人拿着一张纸，小声地哭着。

As当...时；Although虽然，尽管；Because因为；SinCe自从。根据“theywerewaitinginline,

EmilynoticedawomanholdingapieceofpaperandCrying...”可知，此处表示两件事同时发生，

即EmiIy在排队的时候看到有人在哭，故应用as"当……时”引导时间状语从句。故选A。

14.句意：当他们排队等候时，EmiIy注意到一个女人拿着一张纸，小声地哭着。

clearly清楚地,清晰地;quietly安静地,低声地;quickly快速地;gradually逐渐地。根据“noticed”

可知，这个女人是在低声哭泣着。故选B。

15.句意：那个女人说她丢了工作，付不起账单。

fun乐趣；PatienCe耐心；trouble问题，麻烦；experience经验，经历。根据"Thewomansaid

thatshehadIOStherjob”可知，这个女人丢了工作，故可推测出，她是付不起账单，根据

“having...Paying...”可知，havetroubledoingsth.“做某事有困难故选Co

16.句意：她把它拿出来递给女人，说：“我希望这能帮到你。”

OUt向外：UP向上：down向下；in在...里。根据"Emilyfeltpitifulforthewomanand

rememberedtheluckycoinshehadfoundearlier.Shetookit...andhandedittotheWoman”可知，

她是把这枚硬币拿了出来，take...OUt“拿出”。故选A。

17.句意：她把它拿出来递给女人，说：“我希望这能帮到你。”

happens发生；deals处理，应付；takes带走；helps帮助。根据"Shetookit...andhandedittothe

WOman”可知，Emily把自己早上捡到的硬币给了这个女人，希望能帮助到她。故选D。

18.句意：女人看着EmiIy,既惊讶又感激。

SUrPriSed感到吃惊的，感到惊讶的；excited感到兴奋的；bored感到无聊的；interested有趣

的o根据“Shetookit...andhandedittothewoman,saying,'Ihopethishelps'”可知，Emily给了

不认识的人一枚硬币，因此这个女人对于EmiIy的举动应该是感到惊讶的。故选A。

19.句意：心里感到一种温暖，因为她知道自己已经给别人的生活带来了改变。

hadapoint有道理；gotpopular变得受欢迎；takenarisk冒险；madeadifference有影响。根

据“Youhavenoideahowmuchthismeanstome”可知，Emily的举动给女人的生活带来了影响

和改变。故选D。

20.句意：在回家的路上，EmiIy注意到地上还有一枚硬币。

any任何；Other其他的，后常接可数名词复数；each每一；another另一。结合语境和“coinon

答案第3页，共9页

theground”可知，此处表示另一枚硬币。故选D。

21.B22.B23.C24.C25.A

【导语】本文主要讲述了消防员成功救出因为大雪被困在国道上人们的故事。

21.细节理解题。根据“saidQiYUehUa,who'sinchargeof（负责）afirestation”可知，他是消防

站的负责人，也就是一名消防员，故选B。

22.细节理解题。根据“Thesnowwassoheavythatwecouldonlyseelessthan5metersthatday,

andthesnowyroadmadedrivingmoredifficult”可知，因为恶劣的天气和路况使得开车很困难，

故选B。

23.推理判断题。根据"Thefirefightersimmediatelystartedrescuework,firstdiggingthroughthe

snowthatblockedthecars,andthenpushingthemawaywithmanpower”可知，用人力将车辆推

开，C图片符合，故选C。

24.细节理兑军题。根据"Duringtherescue,heonlythoughtaboutgettingthepeopleoutofdanger

assoonaspossible.Itwasonlyaftertherescuewascompletedthatherealizedhowcoldandtired

hewas”可知，在救援过程中，他只想着尽快让人们脱离危险。直到救援完成后，他才意识

到自己是多么的寒冷和疲惫，也就是在救援过程中并没有意识到多么寒冷和疲惫，故选C。

25.最佳标题题。根据“Theyarethemostbeautifulheroes”及全文描述可知，本文主要讲述了

消防员成功救出因为大雪被困在国道上人们的故事，最后一句点出他们是最美丽的英雄，所

以A选项“最美丽的英雄”符合本文标题，故选Ao

26.C27.A28.D29.D30.B

【导语】本文主要介绍了草编艺术，包括其历史，制作过程，现状及未来。

26.主旨大意题。根据"Theearlieststraw-weaving（草编）productswerediscoveredatHemudu

CUltUraIRUinSinZhejiangPrOVinCe.”及本段内容可知，本段主要讲述了草编的历史。故选C。

27.词义猜测题。根据"7¾eBookofRites,oneoftheclassicalworks,alsorecordsthattherewere

alreadythingsmadeofgrassandprofessionalstraw-weavingcraftsmenduringtheZhouDynasty.^^

可知，周代已经有草编的东西和专业的草编工匠，划线单词表示“技术工人”。故选A。

28.细节理解题。根据“thehardestpartistomakeitlifelike.”可知，最难的是把它弄得栩栩如

生。故选D。

29.推理判断题。根据"Tohelptheskilldevelop,craftsmenshouldmakeagreatefforttomaster

答案第4页，共9页

thechancesofthetimestocreatenewPrOdUCts''及"Wusaysshewantstodigdeeperintolocal

traditionalcultureandcreateculturalcreativeproductsbydevelopingthestraw-weavingskill.,,∏J

知，她赞同工匠要创造文化创意产品。故选D。

30.推理判断题。本文主要介绍了草编这一传统工艺，因此最有可能在文化部分读到该文章。

故选Bo

31.D32.E33.A34.B35.C

【导语】本文主要介绍了一些处理情绪问题的方法。

31.根据"RemindyourselvesthatitisneverokaytohurtOtherS.”可知不能伤害别人，D项“你不

应该伤害别人，包括用言语伤害他们。”符合语境。故选D。

32.根据“Butyoucanworkoutamorepeacefulsolutiontogetherwithwhomyouareangry.“可知

你的愿望不会总被接受，E项“你的愿望并不总是各方都能接受的。”符合语境。故选E。

33.根据"Itisokaytoaskforhelpwhenyoudon'tfeelthatyoucansolvetheproblemalone.“可

知解决问题时可以寻求帮助，A项“寻求帮助来解决这个问题。”符合语境。故选A。

34.根据"Severaldayslater,youmaynotfeelasstronglyaboutwhathappened.“可知要给自己时

间冷静下来，B项“花点时间冷静下来。”符合语境。故选B。

35.根据“Infact,emotionsmakeushuman.”可知介绍情绪如何塑造人，C项“它们塑造了我们

的生活、性格和个性。”符合语境。故选C。

36.catches37.brought38.willbedivided39.waslisteningto40.hasspread

【解析】36∙句意：汤姆经常感冒。医生建议他多做运动。根据Often可知句子是一般现在

时，主语TOm是第三人称单数,谓语动词需要三单式,短语CatChCold表示“感冒"。故填CatChes。

37.句意：过去，人们总是带一张旅行地图,以防迷路。根据"incasetheygotlost."可知是

以防迷路，结合所给词，应用bring表示“带”，句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故

填broughto

38.句意：下周，我们的同学将分成两队参加趣味运动会。根据nextweek可知，句子是一

般将来时,根据“intotwoteams”可知是两队，应用divide表示“分"，和主语是动宾关系，应

用一般将来时的被动语态。故填WiIIbediVided。

39.句意：琳达正在听录音带，这时老师进来了。句子是When引导的时间状语从句，从句

谓语camein是瞬间性动词,时态为一般过去时,主句应用过去进行时,结合所给词应用listen

答案第5页，共9页

to表示“听故填waslisteningtoo

40.句意：自出现以来，ChatGPT就像野火一样在社交媒体上传播。根据SinCe可知应用现

在完成时，结合所给词，应用SPread表示“传播”，主语是第三人称单数，结构为has+过去

分词。故填hasspread。

41.mine

【详解】句意：汤姆的铅笔盒和我的颜色一样。我有时会弄错。从TonfSPenCiICaSe判断后

面说的是我的铅笔盒，使用名词性物主代词mine。故填mine。

42.opposite

【详解】句意：银行在超市的对面。OPPoSite"在...对面”。故填OPPoSite。

43.worse

【详解】句意：随着老人年龄的增长，他的记忆力比以前更差了。根据"than”可知，此处用

比较级，故填WOrSe。

44.safety

【详解】句意：一些鸟为了安全而成群飞行，而另一些则独自飞行。根据''fbr''可知，需要名

词作宾语，故填Safety。

45.comfortably

【详解】句意：人们期望他们轻松地赢得比赛,但这并不是那么容易。根据“Theywereexpected

towinthegame”可知被期望容易地赢得比赛，用副词修饰动词，comfortable的副词形式

comfortably,意为“舒服地，容易地故填ComfC)rtably。

46.Byspeaking,writingandusinghandandfacemovements.47.Havanaandhercousins.

48.他发现学习能看到或听到的单词比从单词表中学单词更容易。

49.Themoreyoulearn,theeasieritgets.50.Feelingmoreconfident.

Makingyoubetteratconcentratingonmorethanonethingatatime.

【导语】本文主要介绍了学习多种语言的好处。

46.根据第二段的“Languageisthewaywecommunicatewitheachother.Itincludesspeaking,

writingandusinghandandfacemovements,knownasSignIangUage.“可知语言是我们彼止匕交流

的方式。它包括口语、写作和使用手部和面部动作，称为手语。因此我们通过口语，写作，

和手部面部动作与别人沟通。故填Byspeaking,writingandusinghandandfacemovements.

47.根据第四段的“Havana,whoisaged12,saysspeakingHungarianaswel