江苏省泰州市兴化市2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题

2023年春学期初中学生阶段性评价八年级英语试卷(考试用时:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分选择题(共95分)一、听力(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共10小题,每题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。(计10分,每小题1分)1.Howdoesthegirlgotoschoolonrainydays?A. B. C.2.WhatisPetergoingtobuy?A. B. C.3.Whatdoestheboy’ssisterlikedoinginhersparetime?A. B. C.4.Whichplacedoesthegirlwishtovisit?A. B. C.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Sports. B.Weather. C.Environment6.Wheremaythetalkhappen?A.Inamuseum. B.Inalibrary. C.Inabookshop.7.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.They’reclimbingamountain. B.They’recelebratingbirthday. C.They’resinging.8.Whatprogrammewillthegirlwatch?A.ScienceandHealth. B.EnglishLearningforChildren. C.StarSports.9.Whichcountryhasthewomanbeentobefore?A.France. B.Canada. C.Australia.10.Howmanypeoplewillgotothebeach?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.第二部分听对话和独白回答问题(计10分,每小题1分)你将听到一段对话和两段独白,听两遍。听一段对话,回答11—12小题。11.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?A.Tobooktickets. B.nth C.Tocheckthedate.12.Whenwillthewomangotoseetheshow?A.OnFriday. B.OnSaturday. C.OnSunday.听第一段独白,回答第13—15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。SummerholidayinAmericaPlace:NewYorkTime:FromJuly5thto13.HewenttheretolearnEnglish.HelivedwithanAmericanfamily.Thecourseincludeslistening,speaking,readingandwriting,mostly14.Americanclassesaredifferentfromourclassesbecausethestudentsarevery15.13.A.Aug5th B.Aug15th C.Aug25th14.A.speaking B.writing C.listening15.A.busy B.free C.fun听第二段独白,回答第16-20小题。16.HowlongwasMrBrowngoingaway?A.fivedays. B.sevendays. C.Twoweeks.17.Wheredidtheboyputthepaperatfirst?A.Intohispocket. B.Intohisschoolbag. C.Intohiswallet.18.WhatdidtheboydowhenhethoughtnobodywouldcometoseeMrBrown?A.Lookedforthepaper. B.Burntthepaper. C.Visitedsomeone.19.WhendidthemancometoseeMrBrownafterheleft?A.Onthefourthday. B.Onthelastday. C.Onthefifthday.20.Whywasthemanverysurprisedafterheheardtheboy’swords?A.HethoughtMrBrownwasout. B.HethoughtMrBrownwasill. C.HethoughtMrBrownwasdead.二、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中,选择一个最佳答案。(共20小题,每小题1分计20分)21.Canyougiveme________onwhattoweartotheparty,Sandy?A.anadvice B.someadvice C.someadvices D.anyadvices22.TheyleftXinghua________2018.ThatmeanstheyhavebeenawayfromXinghua________2018.A.in;since B.in;in C.since;in D.since;since23.Mygrandmausedto________onthesquareaftersupper,butnowsheisusedto________outforawalkwithmygrandpa.A.dance;go B.dancing;go C.dance;going D.dancing;going24.—Howlong________yourEnglishteacher________thisschool?—Forlessthanfifteenyears.A.has;arrivedat B.has:reached C.did;getto D.has;taughtin25.- --IamgoingonatriptoKongHongDisneylandaftertheexam.--Really?________!A.Goodluck B.Haveafantastictime C.Allright D.It’sniceofyou26.—Excuseme,doyoumindifIkeepthebookalittlelonger?—________.Butyoushouldrenewitfirst.A.Nevermind B.Ofcoursenot C.You’dbetternot D.Yesplease27.—Hello,MayIspeaktoMrBlack?—Sorry,he________HongKongforameetingandhe________backinaweek.A.hasgoneto;willcome B.hasbeento;willcomeC.hasgoneto;hascome D.hasbeento;came28.Copyingothers’homeworkisabadhabitoflearning.________,itisnevertoolateforyoutogetoutofit.A.Instead B.Finally C.Anyway D.Moreover29.Weneededucationbecauseithelpsusknow________ourlife.A.whattodowith B.whatdoingwith C.howtodowith D.howtodo30.Manypeople________thathealthisveryimportantuntiltheyhavefallenill.A.won’trealize B.willrealize C.didn’trealize D.realized31.Thereis________homeworkforustodo.It’s________tofinishitinsuchashorttime.A.toomany;impossible B.toomuch;impossible C.toomuch;possible D.muchtoo;unable32.—You________smokehere!Lookatthesign.Itsays“Nosmoking”.—Sorry,Ididn’tnoticethatjustnow.A.must B.can C.needn’t D.mustn’t33.There’s________waterinthebottle.Iamalso________hungry.A.abit;alittle B.alittleof;abit C.abitof;alittle D.abit;alittleof34.Anny’sfather________Anny’smotherwhentheywereboth25yearsold.A.marriedwith B.getmarried C.married D.marriedto35.—Doyouknowwhichbookdoesn’tbelongtothefourgreatclassicalChinesenovels?—OfcourseIknow,it’s________.A. B. C. D.36.—Excuseme,couldyouhelpmecarrytheheavybox?—________.A.Yes,Icould B.Itdoesn’tmatter C.Withpleasure D.Mypleasure37.—Wouldyouliketotravelin________?—Yes,I’dliketohaveatry,butmyparentsneverallowmetodoso.A.suchbadweather B.suchabadweather C.suchfineweather D.sobadweather38.—Annisinhospital.—Oh,really?I________know.I________herforalongtime.A.didn’t;willsee B.didn’t;haven’tseen C.don’t;haven’tseen D.don’t;willsee39.Ionceworkedforatravelmagazineandthe________helpedmegetajobasaTVreporter.A.experience B.condition C.education D.situation40.—Please________thepaperbefore25April.—Sorry,MrWu.Ihaven’tfinishedityet.ButI’lltry.A.handin B.openup C.clickon D.turninto三、完形填空阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)Awisemanwasonhislongjourneywithayoungman.Itwasgetting41,sotheydecidedtofindaplacetostay.Theysearchedforalongtimeandatlastfoundasmallold42.Apoorfamilylivedinit.Theygavethetwo43awarmwelcomeandpreparedasimplemealforthem,includingfreshmilkandcheese.Afterthemeal,thewisemanaskedhow44madealivinginsuchapoorplace.Thehusbandanswered,“Wehavea45.Wesellhermilktoourneighborsandkeepsomeforourownneeds—makesomecheeseandcream.”Thenextmorning,thetwovisitorscontinuedtheir46.Aftertheywalkedafewmiles,thewisemansaidtotheyoungman,“Gobackand47thecowunderthecliff(悬崖).”“Why?Withoutthecow,theywillhave48.”Thewisemanrepeatedhisorder,“Gobackandkillthecow.”Theyoungmanwasworriedaboutthefutureofthefamily,49finallyhereturnedtotheoldhouseanddidasthewisemantoldhim.Afew50later,theyoungmantravelledonthesameroad.Hedecidedtovisitthe51again.Tohissurprise,hesawalargehousewithabeautifulgardenthere.Heknockedonthedoorandawell-dressedmanansweredit.Hewasthesonofthefamily.Themaninvitedhimtoenterthehouseandtoldhimhowtheir52changed.“Youknow,wehadnothingbutacowtokeepusaliveyearsago.Butonedayshefelloffthecliffand53Wehadtothinkof54waysofmakingaliving.Yousee,wearemuch55thanbefore.”Athiswords,theyoungmansmiled.41.A.dark B.short C.warm D.bright42.A.factory B.house C.farm D.flat43.A.managers B.workers C.teachers D.visitors44.Α.Ι B.we C.you D.they45.A.pig B.cow C.sheep D.horse46.A.speed B.parade C.interview D.journey47.A.buy B.sell C.keep D.throw48.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing49.A.so B.and C.but D.because50.A.minutes B.hours C.days D.years51.A.garden B.palace C.family D.president52.A.city B.life C.hobby D.taste53.A.waited B.played C.died D.cried54.A.same B.fast C.old D.new55.A.poorer B.better C.thinner D.farther四、阅读理解阅读下列四篇短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)(A)Whatmakesagoodreader?YoucanfindtheanswerinReadersClub.Today,wehavesomebooksforyou.Comeandjointhefun!TheOldManandtheSeawonthePulitzerPrizein1953.Ayearlater,HemingwaywontheNobelPrizeforLiterature.Theleadingcharacterinthisbookisapersonwhocanfacedifficultiesandnevergiveup(放弃).★Hardback(精装本)¥21.70 ★Paperback(简装本)¥16.00Heart,writtenbyEdmondoDeAmicisfromItaly,isadiaryofanItalianboyEric.Inhisdiary,hewritesaboutthegreatestloveintheworld:teachers’love,classmates’love,parents’loveandchildren’slove.★Hardback¥27.20 ★Paperback¥16.40PeterPan,isanovelbyScottishnovelistJ.M.Barrie.PeterPanisayoungboywhocanflyandnevergrowsup.Hespendshisnever-endingchildhoodplayinghappilywithchildrenbothinsideandoutsideNeverland.★Hardback¥22.70 ★Paperback¥14.60CelebrityBiographyiswrittenbyRomainRolland,aboutthreegreatmenindifferentfields:Beethoven,MichelangeloandLeoTolstoy.Theyallneverlostconfidence.★Hardback¥26.20 ★Paperback¥15.80Clubmemberswillgetadiscount(折扣)of10%forhardbackbooksand20%forpaperbackbooks.Ifyoubuyanyofthetwohardbackbooks,e-bookswillbefreeforyou.56.WhowontheNobelPrizeforliterature?A.EdmondoDeAmicis. B.Hemingway. C.RomainRolland. D.J.M.Barrie.57.WhichwordcanbethetopicofthebookHeart?A.Fear. B.Success. C.Love D.Confidence.58.WhatisthebookPeterPanabout?A.Aboywhoenjoyshisnever-endingchildhood. B.Aboywhoalwaysmisseshisfamily.C.Aboywholovestheworld. D.Aboywholikeskeepingdiaries.59.WhatcanwelearnfromthebooksTheOldManandtheSeaandCelebrityBiography?A.Thevalueofthefriendship. B.Theimportanceoflearning.C.Threegreatmen. D.Thespirit(精神)ofnevergivingup.60.Asaclubmember,whichbookscanyoubuywith40yuantogetfreee-books?A.AhardbackbookHeartandapaperbackbookPeterPan.B.TwohardbackbooksTheOldManandtheSeaandPeterPan.C.TwohardbackbooksHeartandCelebrityBiography.D.TwopaperbackbooksTheOldManandtheSeaandCelebrityBiography.(B)VolunteersAreNeeded1.CleanPeople’sPark!WeneedfivepeoplewhoarestrongandcanhelpcleanupPeople’sPark.Weneedhelptocollectrubbish.Ifyouarefreeforfourhoursthisweekend,comeandjoinus!Telmail:park699@126.com2.TeachMusic!WeneedthreevolunteerstoworkasmusicteachersinSOSChildren’sVillages.Youneedtobegoodatsinginganddancing.Youalsoneedtobegladtoaccept(接受)differentopinions.Thatistosayyouneedtobeapersonwithalovingheart.Ifyouarefreefortwohourseveryweekend,joinus!Telmail:lovekids@3.HelpOldPeople!WeneedfourvolunteerstohelpatXinxinNursingHome.Youneedtobegoodwitholderpeople.Yourjobistowashclothesforthem.IfyoucansparethreehoursonMay6,comeandjoinus!Telmail:homelove@163.com61.Theyaskvolunteersto________inPeople’sPark.A.washclothes B.collectrubbish C.teachmusic D.learnmusic62.Ifyouwanttoworkasamusicteacher,youmaycall________.ABCD.0398-868851863.63.Ifyouarefreefor________onMay6,youcanhelpatXinxinNursingHome.A.threehours B.fourhours C.fivehours D.sixhours64.Theyneed________volunteersintotal(总计)accordingtothepassage.A.Three B.Four C.Five D.Twelve65.Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inastorybook. B.Inasciencereport. C.OntheInternet. D.Inatextbook.(C)InthepastIwasapessimist(悲观主义者),thinkingthattheworstthingmighthappenineverysituation.Lastyear,mymotherhadaseriousillness.IfeltmywholeworldturnupsidedownandIhadnoideawhatIcoulddotohelpherwithherpain.IoftencriedwhenIwasalone.Lastmonth,Ilostanexpensivedressthatwasabirthdaypresentfrommyfather.IcouldnotfallasleepforafewnightsbecauseIfeltsoterribleabouttheloss.Therehavebeenmanythingsliketheseinmylife.IreallyknewwhatlifewasafterIreadIfYouHaveaLemon,MakeaLemonade(柠檬汁)byanAmericanwriter,DaleCarnegie.“Whenthewisemanishandedalemon,heasks:‘HowcanIturnthislemonintoalemonade?HowcanIimprovemysituation?WhatlessoncanIlearnfromthis?’”hewrote.Isuddenlyrealizedthatlifeisfullofupsanddowns,soIdecidedtostaypositive(积极的)allthetime.NowwhenIthinkofmypast,IwishIcouldhavedonethingsdifferently.Whenmymotherwasfightingwithherillness,Ishouldhaveheldherhandsinmine,tellingherthatthingswouldgetbetterinsteadofhidingandcrying.Recently,Itookpartinaschoolsingingcompetition.Ididn’twinaprize.IfIhadnotreadthearticle,Iwouldbesadagain.ButIsmiledafterthecompetitionbecauseatleast,Ihadgotsomeexperienceinthesingingcompetition.Lifeisnotjustabedofroses.Therearethorns(刺)aswell,butthesethornshelpusbecomebraverandbetter.Whenlifeoffersusalemon,let’strytomakealemonade.66.Whatkindofthingmighthappenineverysituation,accordingtoapessimist?A.Thebestthing B.Thehappiestthing. C.Thelatestthing. D.Theworstthing.67.Thebirthdaypresentthatthewriterlostwasfrom________.A.herfather B.herbrother C.hermother D.hersister68.Whichpictureexpressesthewriter’sfinalunderstandingoflife?A. B. C. D.69.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Thewriterlookedafterhersickmotherwell. B.Lemonstastedmoredeliciousinthepast.C.Thornsinlifecanhelpusbecomebetter. D.Thesingingcompetitionmadethewritersad.70.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AnArticleIEnjoyMost B.ABedofRosesC.AGreatSingingCompetition D.TurningaLemonintoaLemonade(D)Likemostteachers,ontheveryfirstdayofschool,Mrs.Blacktoldherstudentsshewaskindandshelovedthemallthesame.ButthatwasimpossiblebecauseinthefrontrowwasalittleboynamedTeddy.Withdirtyclothes,Teddycouldbeunpleasant.AttheschoolwhereMrs.Blacktaught,theschoolwantedhertoreceiveeachchild’spastrecordandsheputTeddy’soffuntillast.However,whenshereceivedit,shewasquitesurprised.Teddy’sfirstgradeteacherwrote,“Teddyisabrightchildwithareadylaugh.Hedoeshisworkwellandhasgoodmanners(有礼貌)...heisajoytobearound.”Hissecondgradeteacherwrote,“Teddyisanexcellentstudent,hisclassmatesalllikedhim,butheistroubledbecausehismotherhasaterminalillness.”Histhirdgradeteacherwrote,“Hismother’sdeathhasbeenhardonhim.Teddydoesn’tshowmuchinterestinschoolandsometimessleepsinclass.”Bynow,Mrs.Blackrealizedtheproblemandshewasashamedofherself.Ontheveryday,shestoppedteachingreadingandwriting.Insteadhebegantoteachchildren.Mrs.BlackpaidspecialattentiontoTeddy.Bytheendoftheyear,Teddyhadbecomeoneofthesmartestchildrenintheclass.Sixyearslater,shereceivedanotefromTeddy.Hewrotethathehadfinishedhighschool,thirdinhisclass,andshewasthebestteacherheeverhadinhiswholelife.Fouryearsafterthat,shegotanotherletter,sayingthathewouldsoonleavecollegewiththehighesthonor(荣誉).Thenfourmoreyearspassedandyetanotherlettercame.Thistime,TeddysaidhewasgoingtobemarriedandinvitedMrs.Blacktohiswedding(婚礼).Atthewedding,TeddywhisperedinMrs.Black’sear,“ThankyouMrs.Blackforbelievinginme.ThankyousomuchformakingmefeelimportantandshowingmethatIcouldmakeadifference.”Mrs.Black,withtearsineyes,whisperedback,“Teddy,youhaveitallwrong.YouweretheonewhotaughtmethatIcouldmakeadifference.Ididn’tknowhowtoteachuntilImetyou.”71.WhydidMrs.Blacktoldherstudentsshelovedthemallthesame?A.Shewassoexcitedthatshejustwantedtosayit.B.Shewantedtoshowthatshewaskindandfriendly.C.Theschoolwantedhertolovethembyherschool.D.Shefeltlonelyandhopedtohavesomeonetotalkto.72.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingevents?a.Mrs.BlackreceivedTeddy’spastrecordsandfeltquitesurprised.b.Teddy’smumdiedofillnessandheshowedlittleinterestinschool.c.TeddywasgoingtogetmarriedandinvitedMrs.Blacktohiswedding.d.Mrs.BlackpaidspecialattentiontoTeddyandTeddymadegreatprogress.A.b-a-d-c B.b-a-c-d C.d-b-a-c D.d-a-b-c73.Theunderlinedword”terminal”inParagraph4probablymeans“________”.A.terrible B.exciting C.wonderful D.pleasant74.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Ontheveryday,shegaveupteachingreadingandwriting.Insteadhebegantoteachchildren.”inParagraph6mean?A.Mrs.Blackdidn’tteachchildrenreadingandwritinganymore.B.Mrs.Blacknotonlytaughtstudentsknowledgebutalsocaredaboutthem.C.Mrs.BlackpaidspecialattentiononlytoTeddyandtookgoodcareofhim.D.Mrs.Blackgaveupherjobasateacherandhelpedpeoplelookafterkids.75.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AWonderfulSchool B.ImportantPastRecords C.TheBestTeacherEver D.ASpecialWedding:第二部分非选择题(55分)五、任务型阅读阅读下面材料,根据材料内容完成后面表格,每空填一个单词(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)RadenworksinalibraryinGermany.Shehasaproject—lendingbookstochildreninexchangeforwastetheycollect.Radenlikesherjob.Eachweekday,Radenridesherthree-wheeler(三轮车)withbooksatthebacktothevillage.There,manychildrenarewaitingtoexchangebookswitholdcups,bagsandotheruselessthings.Whenshearrives,thechildrengatheraroundherthree-wheeler,the”LitterLibrary”,andthebooksflyoutquickly.Radencollectsabout100kgofwasteeachweek.Shehasmorethan6,000bookstolendandplanstogotomoreplaces,too.Raden’sprojectisanewwaytomakethekidsreadmore.Sheishappythatitwilltakethekidsmoretimetoreadbooksthantoplayonlinegamesasaresult.Shethinksthatitcanhelpbuildacultureofreadingfromyoungage.Theprojectisalsoawaytocleanuptheenvironment.Itcanhelptotakecareofthewastetofightclimate(气候)changeandtomaketheearthsafe.Kevinisareaderofthe“LitterLibrary”.He’s11yearsold.Heoftenlooksforwastelyinginthevillage.“Whenthereistoomuchwaste,ourenvironmentwillbecomedirtyandit’snothealthy.That’swhyIlookforwastetoborrowabook,”hesays.Moreandmorepeoplerealizethatit’simportantforkidstoreadandprotecttheenvironment.ThatmustbegoodnewstoRaden.Raden’sproject—theLitterLibraryAboutRedan●Sheworksina76inGermany.●She77bookstochildrenforwaste.Abouther78●Each79,sheridesherthree-wheelerwithbookstothevillage.●Childrenexchangeherbookswiththe80theycollect.●Shehas816,000bookstolendandplanstogotomoreplaces,too.●Sheishappythatthekidswill81moretimeonbooksthanonlinegamesasaresult.Aboutthepurpose●Tomakethekids83more-buildacultureofreadingfromyoungage.●Tocleanuptheenvironment-fightclimatechangeand84theearth.Abouttheeffect(效果)●Moreandmorepeopleknowthe85ofreadinginkidsandprotectingtheenvironment.六、短文综合填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填上适当单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词,没有给出单词的空格限一词。(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)Xinghuaisabeautifulcityinthe86(north)partofTaizhou.Itcoversanareaof2393squaremetresandit’smade87of34towns.Therearemorethan1,500,000peoplelivinghere.Xinghuahas88historyofover2000years.Longagoitwasnamed“Zhaoyang”or“Chushui”.Sofarmanyfamouspeople89(live)inthisoldcity.Amongthem,ZhengBanqiaoandShiNai’anwerethe90(famous)ones.Spring,especiallyApril,isthebesttime91(visit)Xinghua.Theweatherissofinethatalltheviewsarewonderful.“QiandaoRapeFlowers”(千岛菜花)hereisfamousasthemostbeautifulrapeflowersinChina.Youcan’tmissthewonderful92(nature)beauty!Xinghuaisaroundbyriversand“TheForestinWater”isanotherinterestingplace.Mostofthetreesgrowintheriverthere.Youcanenjoythegreentrees93aboatwhilethebirdsaresingingaroundyou!Xinghuaisalsofamousforitsdeliciouslocalfood,suchasCrabs(螃蟹),Fis