英语4级重点高频率单词

英语4级重点高频率单词

A

1.abandon-toleavebehind,giveup

2.ability-thepowerorskilltodosomething

3.able-havingtheskillorpowertodosomething

4.abolish-toputanendto

5.abortion-terminationofpregnancy

6.about-concerning;onthesubjectof

7.above-inortoahigherplace

8.abroad-inortoaforeigncountry

9.absence-thestateofbeingawayfromaplace

10.absolute-complete;withoutrestriction

B

11.baby-averyyoungchild

12.back-therearsurfaceofthehumanbody

13.background-thepartofapictureorscenethatappearstobefarthestfromtheviewer

14.bad-notgoodorinpoorcondition

15.bag-aflexiblecontainerwithanopeningatthetop

16.bake-tocookfoodbydryheat

17.balance-aconditioninwhichdifferentelementsareequalorinthecorrectproportions

18.ball-aroundobjectusedforplayinggames

19.bank-anestablishmentforreceiving,lending,andsafeguardingmoney

20.bar-along,narrowpieceofsolidmaterial

C

21.cabinet-acupboardwithdrawersorshelvesforstoringordisplayingarticles

22.cable-athickropeofwireorhempusedforconstruction

23.cafe-asmallrestaurantservinglightmealsanddrinks

24.calculate-todeterminetheamountornumberofsomethingmathematically

25.call-tocryoutinaloudvoice

26.calm-notshowingorfeelingnervousness,anger,orotherstrongemotions

27.camera-adeviceusedfortakingphotographsormakingmovies

28.campaign-aseriesofcoordinatedactivitiesdesignedtoachieveagoal

29.can-tobeableto

30.cancel-todecideorannouncethatsomethingplannedwillnottakeplace

D

31.daily-done,produced,oroccurringeveryday

32.damage-physicalharmcausedtosomething

33.dance-tomoveone'sfeetandbodyrhythmicallyinapatternofsteps

34.danger-thepossibilityofsufferingharmorinjury

35.dark-withoutlight;gloomy

36.data-factsandstatisticscollectedtogetherforreferenceoranalysis

37.date-thedayofthemonthoryearasspecifiedbyanumber

38.daughter-agirlorwomaninrelationtoherparents

39.dawn-thefirstappearanceoflightintheskybeforesunrise

40.day-theperiodoflightbetweensunriseandsunset

E

41.each-everyoneoftwoormorepeopleorthings

42.eager-stronglywantingtodoorhavesomething

43.ear-theorganofhearing

44.early-happeningordonebeforetheusualorexpectedtime

45.earn-toreceivepaymentforworkorservices

46.earth-theplanetonwhichwelive

47.ease-absenceofdifficultyoreffort

48.east-thedirectiontowardswhichthesunrises

49.easy-achievedwithoutgreateffort;presentingnodifficulty

50.eat-toputfoodintothemouthandchewandswallowit

F

51.face-thefrontpartofaperson'shead

52.fact-athingthatisknowntobetrue

53.factor-acircumstance,fact,orinfluencethatcontributestoaresult

54.factory-abuildingorgroupofbuildingswheregoodsaremanufactured

55.fail-tobeunsuccessfulinaccomplishingagoal

56.failure-lackofsuccess

57.fair-treatingpeopleequallywithoutfavoritismordiscrimination

58.faith-completetrustorconfidenceinsomeoneorsomething

59.fall-tomovedownward,typicallyrapidlyandfreely

60.false-notaccordingwithtruthorfact

G

61.gain-obtainorsecuresomethingdesiredoradvantageous

62.game-anactivityengagedinforamusementorentertainment

63.gap-abreakorholeinanobjectorbetweentwoobjects

64.garden-apieceofground,oftennearahouse,usedforgrowingflowersorfood

65.gas-anairlikefluidsubstancewhichexpandsfreelytofillanyspaceavailable

66.gather-cometogether;assembleoraccumulate

67.general-affectingorconcerningallormostpeopleorthings

68.generate-causetoariseorcomeabout

69.generation-allofthepeoplebornandlivingataboutthesametime

70.generous-showingareadinesstogivemorethanisstrictlynecessaryorexpected

H

71.habit-asettledorregulartendencyorpractice

72.hair-anyofthefinethread-likestrandsgrowingfromtheskinofhumansandanimals

73.half-eitheroftwoequalorcorrespondingpartsintowhichsomethingisorcanbedivided

74.hall-theroomorspacejustinsidethemainentranceofahouseorapartment

75.hand-theendpartofanarmbeyondthewrist

76.handle-apartofanobjectdesignedforgraspingorholding

77.hang-suspendorbesuspendedfromabovewiththelowerpartdanglingfree

78.happen-takeplace;occur

79.happiness-thestateofbeinghappy

80.happy-feelingorshowingpleasureorcontentment

I

81.idea-athoughtorsuggestionastoapossiblecourseofaction

82.identify-establishorindicatewhoorwhatsomeoneorsomethingis

83.identity-thefactofbeingwhoorwhatapersonorthingis

84.if-introducingaconditionalclause

85.ignore-refusetotakenoticeoforacknowledge;disregard

86.ill-notinfullhealth;sickorunwell

87.illegal-contrarytoorforbiddenbylaw

88.illustrate-providewithpicturestoaccompanyorexplainatext

89.image-arepresentationoftheexternalformofapersonorthing

90.imagination-thefacultyoractionofformingnewideas,images,orconcepts

J

91.jacket-anoutergarmentextendingeithertothewaistorthehips

92.jail-aplacefortheconfinementofpeopleaccusedorconvictedofacrime

93.jealous-feelingorshowingenvyofsomeoneortheirachievementsandadvantages

94.jet-arapidstreamofliquidorgasforcedoutofasmallopening

95.job-apaidpositionofregularemployment

96.join-linkorconnect

97.joint-apointatwhichpartsofanartificialstructurearejoined

98.joke-athingthatissaidordonetocauselaughter

99.journalist-apersonwhowritesfornewspapersormagazinesorpreparesnewstobebroadcast

100.journey-anactoftravelingfromoneplacetoanother

K

101.keep-haveorretainpossessionof

102.key-asmallpieceofshapedmetalwithincisionscuttofitthewardsofaparticularlock

103.kick-strikeorpropelforciblywiththefoot

104.kid-achildoryoungperson

105.kill-causethedeathof

106.kind-acategoryofthingshavingcommoncharacteristics

107.king-themalerulerofanindependentstate

108.kitchen-aroomorareawherefoodispreparedandcooked

109.knee-thejointbetweenthethighandthelowerleg

110.knife-aninstrumentcomposedofabladefixedintoahandle,usedforcuttingorasaweapon

L

111.label-asmallpieceofpaper,fabric,plastic,orsimilarmaterialattachedtoanobject

112.laboratory-aroomorbuildingequippedforscientificexperiments

113.lack-thestateofbeingwithoutornothavingenoughofsomething

114.lady-awomanofsuperiorsocialposition

115.lake-alargebodyofwatersurroundedbyland

116.lamb-ayoungsheep

117.lamp-adeviceforgivinglight,eitheroneconsistingofanelectricbulbtogetherwithitsholderandshadeorcover,oroneburninggasoraliquidfuelandconsistingofawickormantleandaglassshade

118.land-thepartoftheearth'ssurfacethatisnotcoveredbywater

119.language-themethodofhumancommunication,eitherspokenorwritten

120.large-ofconsiderableorrelativelygreatsize,extent,orcapacity

M

121.machine-anapparatususingmechanicalpowerandhavingseveralparts,eachwithadefinitefunctionandtogetherperformingaparticulartask

122.mad-veryangry;insane

123.magazine-aperiodicalpublicationcontainingarticlesandillustrations

124.mail-lettersandpackagessentthroughthepostalsystem

125.main-mostimportant;chiefinsizeorimportance

126.make-formbyputtingpartstogetherorcombiningsubstances

127.male-ofordenotingthesexthatproducesspermatozoa

128.mall-alargeenclosedbuildingcomplexcontainingstores,restaurants,andotherbusinesses

129.man-anadulthumanmale

130.manage-beinchargeof;control

N

131.nail-ahornycoveringontheuppersurfaceofthetipofthefingerortoe

132.naked-withoutclothes

133.name-awordorsetofwordsbywhichaperson,animal,place,orthingisknown

134.narrow-ofsmallwidthinrelationtolengthorheight

135.nation-alargebodyofpeopleunitedbycommondescent,history,culture,orlanguageinhabitingaparticularcountryorterritory

136.native-apersonborninaspecifiedplaceorassociatedwithaplacebybirth

137.natural-existinginorcausedbynature;notmadeorcausedbyhumankind

138.nature-thephenomenaofthephysicalworldcollectively

139.near-atortoashortdistanceawayfromsomething

140.necessary-requiredtobedone,achieved,orpresent

O

141.object-amaterialthingthatcanbeseenandtouched

142.objective-athingaimedatorsought;agoal

143.obligation-anactorcourseofactiontowhichapersonismorallyorlegallybound

144.observe-noticeorperceive

145.obvious-easilyperceivedorunderstood;clear,self-evident,orapparent

146.occasion-aparticulartimeorinstanceofanevent

147.occupy-resideorhaveone'splaceofbusinessinabuilding

148.ocean-averylargeexpanseofsea

149.odd-differentfromwhatisusual,expected,orordinary

150.of-expressingtherelationshipbetweenapartandawhole

P

151.pack-acollectionofitemstieduporwrapped

152.package-anobjectorgroupofobjectswrappedinpaperorpackedinabox

153.pain-physicalsufferingordiscomfortcausedbyillnessorinjury

154.paint-acoloredsubstancethatisspreadoverasurfaceanddriestoleaveathindecorativeorprotectivecoating

155.pair-asetoftwothingsusedtogetherorregardedasaunit

156.palace-theofficialresidenceofasovereign,archbishop,bishop,orotherexaltedperson

157.pale-lightincolororhavinglittlecolor

158.pan-acontainermadeofmetalandusedforcookingfoodin

159.paper-amaterialmadefromwoodpulp,rags,orcertaingrasses

160.parent-amotherorfatherofanindividual

Q

161.quality-thestandardofsomethingasmeasuredagainstotherthingsofasimilarkind

162.quantity-theamountornumberofamaterialorimmaterialthing

163.quarter-eachoffourequalorcorrespondingpartsintowhichanythingisormaybedivided

164.queen-thefemalerulerofanindependentstate

165.question-asentencewordedorexpressedsoastoelicitinformation

166.quick-movingfastordoingsomethinginashorttime

167.quiet-makinglittleornonoise

168.quit-leave(aplace),usuallypermanently

169.quite-totheutmostormostabsoluteextent

170.quote-repeatorcopyoutagroupofwordsfromatextorspeech

R

171.race-acompetitionbetweenrunners,horses,vehicles,etc.

172.radio-thetransmissionandreceptionofelectromagneticwavesofradiofrequency

173.rail-abarorseriesofbarsfixedonuprightsupportsorattachedtoawallorceiling

174.rain-moisturecondensedfromtheatmospherethatfallsvisiblyinseparatedrops

175.raise-liftormovetoahigherpositionorlevel

176.range-theareaofvariationbetweenupperandlowerlimitsonaparticularscale

177.rare-notfoundinlargenumbersandsoofinterestorvalue

178.rate-ameasure,quantity,orfrequency,typicallyonemeasuredagainstanotherquantityormeasure

179.rather-usedtoindicateone'spreferenceinaparticularmatter

180.reach-stretchoutanarmin