2023-2024学年广东省汕头市金汕中学高三英语12月联考试题含解析

2023年广东省汕头市金汕中学高二英语12月联考试题

含解析

一、选择题

1.Thechairmanthatthemeetingbeputoffbecauseofthebadweather.

A.hopedB.wished

C.demandedD.permitted

参考答案：

C

提示:分析题干可知,be动词前省略了should,四个选项中只有demand有这种用法。

32.1havenotenoughmoneyleftsomy_____ataChristmascakehadtobethrownaway.

2A.mind**wks5ucomB.tryC.resultD.attempt/

参考答案：

D

3.Theemployeescouldnotthepressureofthework,sotheychosetoleave

thecompany.

A.giveupB.putupwithC.keepawayfromD.makeupfor

参考答案：

B

4.

------Howdoyoudealwiththedisagreementbetweentheshopandthecustomers?

------Thekeytheproblemistomeetthedemandbythecustomers.

A.tosolving;madeB.tosolving;making

C.tosolve;madeD.tosolve;making

参考答案：

A

5.fullpreparations,theythoughtitbettertoputofftheconferencetillnextweek.

A.NottohavemadeB.Nothavingmade

C.NotmakingD.Havingnotmade

参考答案：

B

【详解】考查现在分词。句意：由于没有做好充分的准备，他们认为最好把会议推迟到下

星期。make与主语they构成逻辑主谓关系，应使用现在分词表主动；根据句意，"准备"

应发生在"认为最好推迟”之前，因此此处应使用现在分词完成式的否定形式。故B选项正

确。

6.TheexamresultswillbeonFridayafternoon.

A.putdownB.putoffC.putupD.putaway

参考答案：

C

7.Thechairmanofthecommitteemovedthattheproposalputtothevote.

A.isB.wasC.wereD.be

参考答案：

D

8.—It'salongtimeIsawyoulast.

—Yes,andwhatapityitisnowthatitwillbealongtimeweseeeachothergain.

A.before；sinceB.since；when

C.since；beforeD.when；before

参考答案：

C

9.ispredictedthatanincreasingnumberofpeoplewouldprefertomake

telephonecallsratherthanwriteletterstokeepintouchwitheachother.

A.AsB.WhichC.ItD.What

参考答案：

C

10.1lostmywayincompletedarknessand,mattersworse,itbegantorain.

A.madeB.makingC.tomakeD.havingmade

参考答案：

C

略

11.MyfriendJackwasthefirstpersonIknewaniPhone5S.

A.usingB.touseC.usedD.havingused

参考答案：

B

12.Shewasgladthathersuccesswould_forthewomenwhowouldfollow.

A.makethingseasierB.beeasier

C.makeiteasierD.beeasiertomake

参考答案：

A

解析：若选B、D则成了“成功是较容易“，不符合题意。it一般要代替不定式，但本题中

无不定式。who引导的定语从句只修饰women,而forthewomen作本句的状语，所以只

能选意义完整的A项作为答案。

13.Thenewly-discoveredstarwasnamedaChineseastronomerhonorof

hiscontributionstoastronomy.

A.for；inB.after；for

C.as；inD.after；in

参考答案：

D

14.Thespeechcontestis,soyoushouldn'tspendsomuchtimewatchingcartoons.

A.adoptingB.approachingC.assessingD.accusing

参考答案：

B

15.Otherbusinesses,suchasinsurancecompanies,aremoreconcernedwithacquiringa

centralpositionsothattheyaretotheurbanpopulation.

A.beneficialB.relevantC.independentD.accessible

参考答案：

D

16.Thatdayweendeduponthebeachaimlesslyandtheonlysoundwasthewaves

againsttheshore.

A.wandering;tobeatB.wandering;beating

C.towander;beatingD.towander;tobeat

参考答案：

B

17.,theteacheraskedwhetheranyonewishedtoaskaquestion.

A.FinishinghislectureB.Tofinishthelecture

C.HavingfinishedhislectureD.Finishedthelecture

参考答案：

C

二、完型填空

18.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最

佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Theotherday,IhappenedtomeetsomeoneIhadn'tseenformanyyears.I

couldn'tbelievethechangeinhim.Asamatteroffact,hedidn'tevenseemlikethe36

person.

WhenIfirstknewBill,backin37,hewasoneofthemostcarefree（无忧无虑的）

peopleIhadever38_.Hewasalwaysreadytohavea39.Heusuallywentoutforbeerat

threeo'clockinthemorningordrove50milestoseeanold40hereallyliked.BillandI

wereinthesameclassincollege,and41wasneverdullwhenhewas42.Withhim

therewasonewild43afteranother.SometimesIwonderhowwe44tostudyforour

exams.

LastweekIwasinHoustononbusiness,andIranintoBillinthebaratthehotel.

45,Iwasn'teven46itwashe.Wasthisshort-hairedbusinessmanreallythesame

person?Iwasn/treallysureuntilIcamenearhim,butitindeedwasBill.Nowheworks

forabank.He47mostoftheeveningabouthisjob,hisnewcarandhishouse.Howhe

hadchanged!Backwhenwewereincollege,the48thingBillcaredaboutwas

possessions.Nowtheyseemedtobehismain49.AlthoughIhavechangedquiteabit

myself,somehow,Inever50Billchangingsomuch.Myimageofhim51theoneIhad

formed52thetimewhenwewerecollegestudentstogether.

Isupposeit's53toexpectpeopletoremainthesame,especially54Ihavechanged

somuchmyself.ButImustsaythatIenjoyedtheoldBillmuchmorethanthenewBill.

Maybehe55thesamewayaboutme.

36.A.properB.sameC.regular

D.common

37.A.childhoodB.primaryschoolC.highschool

D.college

38.A.consideredB.supposedC.met

D.expected

39.A.partyB.quarrelC.meeting

D.class

40.A.manB.hospitalC.film

D.hotel

41.A.studyB.lifeC.work

D.fun

42.A.inB.downC.

awayD.around

43.A.dreamB.mistakeC.chance

D.joke

44.A.decidedB.continuedC.managed

D.hoped

45.A.AsusualB.ByaccidentC.Fromthenon

D.Allthetime

46.A.gladB.surprisedC.excited

D.sure

47.A.thoughtB.talkedC.argued

D.spent

48.A.bestB.lastC.next

D.only

49.A.interestB.careerC.subject

D.problem

50.A.forgotB.mindedC.liked

D.imagined

51.A.remainedB.remindedC.suggested

D.became

52.A.sinceB.fromC.at

D.till

53.A.unnecessaryB.foolishC.common

D.unusual

54.A.becauseB.thatC.how

D.when

55.A.feltB.actedC.looked

D.discovered

参考答案：

3640BDCAC41-45BDDCD46-50DBBAD51-55AABDA

三、阅读理解

19.O.HenrywasapennameusedbyanAmericanwriterofshortstories.Hisrealnamewas

WilliamSydneyPorter.HewasborninNorthCarolinain1862.Asayoungboyhelivedan

excitinglife.Hedidnotgotoschoolforverylong,buthemanagedtoteachhimselfeverything

heneededtoknow.Whenhewasabout20yearsold,O.HenrywenttoTexas,wherehetried

differentjobs.Hefirstworkedonanewspaper,andthenhadajobinabank,whensomemoney

wentmissingfromthebank.O.Henrywasbelievedtohavestolenit.Becauseofthat,hewas

senttoprison.Duringthethreeyearsinprison,helearnedtowriteshortstories.Afterhegot

outofprison,hewenttoNewYorkandcontinuedwriting.HewrotemostlyaboutNewYorkand

thelifeofthepoorthere.Peoplelikedhisstories,becausesimpleasthetaleswere,theywould

finishwithasuddenchangeattheend,tothereader'ssurprise.

1.PeopleenjoyedreadingO.Henry'sstoriesbecause.

A.theyhadsurpriseendings.B.theywereeasytounderstand.

C.theyshowedhisloveforthepoor.D.theywereaboutNewYorkCity.

2.O.Henrywenttoprisonbecause.

A.peoplethoughthehadstolenmoneyfromthenewspaper.

B.hebrokethelawbynotusinghisownname.

C.hewantedtowritestoriesaboutprisoners.

D.peoplethoughthehadtakenmoneythatwasnothis.

3.WhatdoweknowaboutO.Henrybeforehebeganwriting?

A.Hewaswell-educated.B.Hewasnotseriousabouthiswork.

C.Hewasdevotedtothepoor.D.Hewasverygoodatlearning.

4.WheredidO.Henrygetmostmaterialforhisshortstories?

A.Hislifeinsidetheprison.B.Thenewspaperarticleshewrote.

C.ThecityandpeopleofNewYork.D.Hisexcitingearlylifeasaboy.

参考答案：

ADDC

20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选

项。

Liverpool,myhometown,isauniquecity.Itissouniquethatin2004itbecamea

WorldHeritage（遗产）Site.

IrecentlyreturnedtomyhomecityandmyfirststopwasatamuseumontheRiver

Mersey.Blanketedinmist（薄雾），Victorianarchitecturerosefromthebanksoftheriver,

respondedtothesoundsofsea-birds,andappearedunbelievablycharming.WhenI

headedtowardthecentre,Ifoundmyselfsurroundedbybuildingsthatmirrorthebest

palacesofEurope.Itisnothardtoimaginewhy,onfirstseeingthecity,mostvisitors

wouldbeoverpoweredbythebeautyofthenoblebuildings,whicharesolidsignsof

Liverpoorshistory.

Asiftostressitsculturalrole,Liverpoolhasmoremuseumsandgalleries（美术馆）

thanmostcitiesinBritain.AtWalkerArtGallery,Iwastoldthatithasthebest

collectionsofVictorianpaintingsintheworld,andisthehomeofmodernartinthenorth

ofEngland.However,cultureismorethangalleries.Liverpooloffersmanymusicevents.

AsBritain'sNo.lmusiccity,ithasthebiggestcitymusicfestivalinEurope,andits

musiciansarefamousallovertheworld.Liverpoolisalsowell-knownforitsfootballand

othersportsevents.Everyyear,theMerseyRiverFestivalattractsthousandsofvisitors,

makingthecityaplaceofwonder.

Asyouwouldexpectfromsuchacity,therearerestaurantsservingfoodfrom

aroundtheworld.Whenmytripwasabouttocomplete,Ichosetorestmylegsin

Liverpool9sfamousPhilharmonicpub（酒馆）.Itis