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Unit5Rhythm(A)(35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2017·全国Ⅰ卷)Someoftheworld’smostfamousmusiciansrecentlygatheredinParisandNewOrleanstocelebratethefirstannualInternationalJazzDay.UNESCO(UnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization)recentlysetApril30asadaytoraiseawarenessofjazzmusic,itssignificance,anditspotentialasaunifying(联合)voiceacrosscultures.Despitethecelebrations,though,intheU.S.thejazzaudiencecontinuestoshrinkandgrowolder,andthemusichasfailedtoconnectwithyoungergenerations.It’sJasonMoran’sjobtohelpchangethat.AstheKennedyCenter’sartisticadviserforjazz,Moranhopestowidentheaudienceforjazz,makethemusicmoreaccessible,andpreserveitshistoryandculture.“Jazzseemslikeit’snotreallyapartoftheAmericanappetite,”MorantellsNationalPublicRadio’sreporterNealConan.“WhatI’mhopingtoaccomplishisthatmygenerationandyoungerstarttoreconsiderandunderstandthatjazzisnotblackandwhiteanymore.It’sactuallycolor,andit’sactuallydigital.”Moransaysoneoftheproblemswithjazztodayisthattheentertainmentaspectofthemusichasbeenlost.“Themusiccan’tbepresentedtodaythewayitwasin1908or1958.Ithastocontinuetomove,becausethewaytheworldworksisnotthesame,”saysMoran.Lastyear,MoranworkedonaprojectthatarrangedFatsWaller’smusicforadanceparty,“justtokindofputitbackinthemindthatWallerisdancemusicasmuchasitisconcertmusic,”saysMoran.“Forme,it’stherecontextualization.Inmusic,wheredoestheemotion(情感)lie?Arewe,ashumans,gaininganyinsight(感悟)onhowtotalkaboutourselvesandhowsomethingasabstractasaCharlieParkerrecordgetsusintoadialogueaboutouremotionsandourthoughts?Sometimeswelosesightthatthemusichasawidercontext,”saysMoran,“soIwanttocontinuethosedialogues.ThosearethethingsIwanttofoster.”1.WhydidUNESCOsetApril30asInternationalJazzDay?A.Torememberthebirthofjazz.B.Toprotectculturaldiversity.C.Toencouragepeopletostudymusic.D.Torecognizethevalueofjazz.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph3referto?A.Jazzbecomingmoreaccessible.B.Theproductionofjazzgrowingfaster.C.Jazzbeinglesspopularwiththeyoung.D.Thejazzaudiencebecominglarger.3.WhatcanweinferaboutMoran’sopiniononjazz?A.Itwilldisappeargradually.B.Itremainsblackandwhite.C.Itshouldkeepupwiththetimes.D.Itchangesevery50years.4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ExploringtheFutureofJazzB.TheRiseandFallofJazzC.TheStoryofaJazzMusicianD.CelebratingtheJazzDayBHuiOperaenjoysalonghistoryandisoneofthemostancientoperasinChina.TheoperafirstappearedinAnhuiProvince.TheartformwasgraduallydevelopedbylearningfromdifferentoperasintheMingandQingDynasties.HuiOperahasplayedanimportantroleinthedevelopmentofChineseoperas.NotonlydoesPekingOperacomefromit,butalso40otherlocaloperasacrossthecountryhavegreatlybeeninfluencedbyit.IntheQingDynasty,HuiOperabecamepopularalloverthecountrywithitsperformers’excellentactingskills.InsomecitiesofSouthernChina,richbusinessmenevenhadtheirownprivateHuiOperatroupes(剧团)andstages.In1790,theSanqingHuiOperaTroupe,ledbyGaoLangting,wenttoBeijingtocelebratethe80thbirthdayofEmperorQianlong.InJiaqing’sdays,the“FourGreatHuiOperaTroupes”—Sanqing,Sixi,HechunandChuntai—havebeenveryfamousinBeijing.InEmperorDaoguang’sdays,ChengChanggeng,knownastheleaderofHuiOperaaswellasthefounderofPekingOpera,combinedthegoodpointsofdifferentoperas,andintroducedtheHuangmeiTunefromAnqing,AnhuiProvince,whichwasreallyahitinBeijing.Afterdevelopingforabout50years,thegreatPekingOperawasborn.ThestageartofHuiOperaisrichandofmanykinds.Thecostumesareofgoodtaste.HuiOperahasexperiencedhighsandlowsinitshistory,butlonghistoryandspecialnaturemakeitwarmlyacceptedacrossthecountry.5.WhyisHuiOperaimportantinthedevelopmentofChineseoperas?A.Becauseit’stheoldestoperainChina.B.Becauseithasgreatlyinfluencedmanyotheroperas.C.Becauseitdevelopedrapidlyinashortperiodoftime.D.Becauseit’sthemotherofmanyChineseoperas.6.Whatisthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?A.GoodactingskillshelpedmuchtomakeHuiOperapopular.B.HuiOperawaspopularalloverthecountryintheQingDynasty.C.EventheemperorsintheQingDynastylikedHuiOpera.D.TherewereoncefourgreatHuiOperatroupesinBeijing.7.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutChengChanggeng?A.HewasthefounderofHuiOpera.B.HecreatedtheHuangmeitune.C.HewasrecognizedastheleaderofHuiOpera.D.HeoncecelebratedEmperorQianlong’sbirthday.8.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.UpsanddownsofHuiOperaB.HuiOperaandPekingOperaC.ThegreathistoryofChineseancientoperasD.HuiOpera—oneofthemostancientoperasinChina〚导学号07020017〛Ⅱ.七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Doyouusuallyfeellikeyou’reworkinghardbutstillcan’treachyourstudygoals?Herearesomequicktipstohelpyoustudybetter.◆Studywithapartneroringroups.Ratherthanlivinginacavewithyournoseinthebooksallday,grabafriendfromyourclassandstudywithhim.1.
◆Stepintoyourteacher’sshoes.Askyourself“IfIweretheteacher,whatwouldIputonthetest?”Youhaveprobablyexperiencedalotofyourteacher’stestsandquizzesbynow.2.Teachershavespecifictypesofinformationthattheywantyoutolearn.Thestructureisusuallythesame.
◆Paintpicturesonthepaper.Youcanbuildyourknowledgestructureintheformofpictures.It’shardertoremembereachpieceofapuzzleindividuallythanitistorecallthecompletedpicture.3
◆4
Ahungrybrainisanineffectiveone.Yourbrainneedsthepropernutrientstokeepitgoing.Becauseofthis,whatyoueatanddrinkalsoplaysahugeroleinhowsharpyourbrainis.Healthyfoodsprovidenutrientstoyourbraincellstokeepthemenergized.Junkfoodsincreasetirednessanddon’tmakeyouhaveagoodtasteforothers.◆Takebreakstorelaxyourbrain.Yourbrainislikeamuscle.Itcanalsobetiredifyouoverworkit.5.Ifyoudividestudyinginto15-30minutes’blockswithquickbreaksinbetween,yourbrainwillfeelrefreshed,gratefulandreadyforthenextchallengeyouthrowat.
A.Feedyourbrainproperly.B.Itneedsexercisetomakeitstronger.C.Relaxyourbrainbyeatinganddrinking.D.You’dbetterlearnfromthemforthenexttest.E.It’snecessarytohavealongholidayandhavenicefood.F.Findwaystoconnectwhatyouarelearningtoreallifeortootherconcepts.G.Groupstudyinghelpsyoutoengageandprocesstheinformationmoredeeply.〚导学号07020018〛Ⅲ.短文改错(2017·山东济宁二模)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Nowadaysmanypeopledriveinsteadoftakingabusorwalkingtowork.Itcausesmoretrafficaccidents.Asthestudent,whatcanwedotoguaranteeoursafe?Firstofall,thetrafficrulesmustbestrictobeyed.Whenwearecrossstreets,waituntilthetrafficlightturngreen.Next,don’tforgetwalkonthepavement.Finally,Ithinkitverydangerouslytowearheadphoneswhilewalkingorcycling.Sincewecan’tpayenoughattentiononthetrafficaroundus,soaccidentsmayhappen.Takinggoodcareofourselvesanddon’tletourparentsworryaboutthem.答案:Ⅰ.A【语篇导读】近来,联合国教科文组织把4月30日定为国际爵士乐日。一些世界上最著名的音乐家聚集在巴黎和新奥尔良以庆祝第一届国际爵士乐日。1.D细节理解题。从文章第一段的“UNESCO(UnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization)recentlysetApril30asadaytoraiseawarenessofjazzmusic,itssignificance,anditspotentialasaunifyingvoiceacrosscultures.”可知,联合国教科文组织把4月30日定为国际爵士乐日,其目的是提高人们对爵士乐价值和意义的认可。2.C词义猜测题。从文章第二段的“...thejazzaudiencecontinuestoshrinkandgrowolder,andthemusichasfailedtoconnectwithyoungergenerations.”可知,在美国,爵士乐未能获得年轻一代的青睐。这正是JasonMoran试图改变的地方。3.C推理判断题。从文章倒数第二段的“Themusiccan’tbepresentedtodaythewayitwasin1908or1958.Ithastocontinuetomove,becausethewaytheworldworksisnotthesame...”可知,Jason
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