初三英语中考单词表汇总

初三英语中考单词表汇总

1.abandon–togiveuporleavebehind

Example:Theworkershadtoabandontheprojectbecauseofalackoffunding.

2.absorb–totakeinorsoakup

Example:Thespongeabsorbedallthewaterfromthespill.

3.accomplish–tocompleteorachieve

Example:Sheworkedhardandwasabletoaccomplishhergoals.

4.accurate–correctorexact

Example:Thescientist'smeasurementswereextremelyaccurate.

5.adapt–toadjustorchangetofitanewsituation

Example:Theplantshaveadaptedtothedesertenvironment.

6.addict–apersonwhoisunabletostopdoingorusingsomething

Example:Heisanaddictandhasbeenstrugglingwithsubstanceabuseforyears.

7.adequate–enoughorsufficient

Example:Thehotelroomwassmallbutadequateforourneeds.

8.adolescent–ayoungpersonwhoistransitioningtoadulthood

Example:Adolescentsoftengothroughmanychangesduringpuberty.

9.ambition–astrongdesireorgoal

Example:Herambitionistobecomeasuccessfullawyer.

10.analyze–tostudyorexamineindetail

Example:Thescientistanalyzedthedatatolookforpatterns.

11.annual–happeningonceayear

Example:Theschool'sannualsciencefairisalwaysabigevent.

12.anxious–worriedornervousaboutsomething

Example:Shewasanxiousabouttheupcomingexam.

13.appoint–tochoosesomeoneforapositionorrole

Example:Thepresidentappointedanewcabinetmember.

14.appreciate–tovalueorbethankfulfor

Example:Ireallyappreciateyourhelpwiththisproject.

15.appropriate–suitableorproper

Example:Itisimportanttowearappropriateclothingforajobinterview.

16.approve–togivepermissionoragreetosomething

Example:Theboardapprovedtheproposalforthenewbuilding.

17.arise–tohappenoroccur

Example:Aproblemarosewhenthecomputersystemcrashed.

18.ashamed–feelingembarrassedorguilty

Example:Shefeltashamedofherbehaviorattheparty.

19.assess–toevaluateorjudge

Example:Theteacherassessedthestudents'understandingwithatest.

20.assign–togivesomeoneataskorresponsibility

Example:Theteacherassignedhomeworkfortheweekend.

21.assist–tohelporsupport

Example:Thevolunteerassistedtheelderlywomanwithhergroceries.

22.assume–tobelievesomethingwithoutproof

Example:Iassumehewillbethere,butI'mnotsure.

23.authority–apersonorgroupwhohaspowerorcontrol

Example:Thepolicehaveauthoritytoenforcethelaw.

24.avoid–tostayawayfromorpreventfromhappening

Example:Itrytoavoideatingtoomuchsugar.

25.aware–knowingaboutorconsciousofsomething

Example:Shewasawareoftheimportanceofwearingsunscreen.

26.awkward–uncomfortableordifficulttohandle

Example:Hefeltawkwardmeetinghisgirlfriend'sparentsforthefirsttime.

27.balance–astateofequaldistributionorstability

Example:Itisimportanttohaveabalancebetweenworkandleisure.

28.behavior–thewayapersonactsorconductsthemselves

Example:Hisbehavioratthepartywasveryrude.

29.benefit–anadvantageorpositiveoutcome

Example:Regularexercisehasmanyhealthbenefits.

30.blame–toholdresponsibleforsomethingnegative

Example:Sheblamedherbrotherforbreakingherfavoritetoy.

31.blend–tomixorcombinetogether

Example:Thechefblendedtheingredientstomakeadelicioussmoothie.

32.bold–braveorfearless

Example:Shemadeabolddecisiontoquitherjobandtraveltheworld.

33.boundary–alimitordividingline

Example:Thefencemarkedtheboundarybetweenthetwoproperties.

34.brief–shortindurationorlength

Example:Themeetingwasbrief,lastingonly15minutes.

35.brilliant–exceptionallyintelligentorbright

Example:Thescientistmadeabrilliantdiscovery.

36.budget–aplanforspendingandsavingmoney

Example:Shecreatedabudgettohelphersaveforavacation.

37.calculate–todeterminemathematicallyorestimate

Example:Theaccountantcalculatedthecompany'sprofitsfortheyear.

38.capable–abletodosomethingorhavingthenecessaryskill

Example:Sheisacapableleaderwhocanhandleanychallenge.

39.capture–tocatchortakecontrolofsomethingorsomeone

Example:Thepolicewereabletocapturethecriminal.

40.cautious–carefulorwaryaboutpotentialdangers

Example:Heisacautiousdriver,alwaysobeyingthespeedlimit.

41.cease–tostoporcometoanend

Example:Therainfinallyceasedafterseveralhours.

42.challenge–adifficulttaskorsituation

Example:ClimbingMountEverestisachallengethatfewpeoplehaveaccomplished.

43.channel–apathwayorrouteforsomethingtoflowthrough

Example:Therivercarvedadeepchannelthroughthevalley.

44.characteristic–adistinguishingfeatureorquality

Example:Onecharacteristicofagoodleaderisstrongcommunicationskills.

45.cherish–tovalueorholddear

Example:Shecherishesthetimeshespendswithherfamily.

46.climate–theaverageweatherconditionsofaregionoveralongperiodoftime

Example:Theclimateinthisareaishotandhumid.

47.commercial–relatedtobuyingorsellingproductsorservices

Example:ThecompanyairedacommercialduringtheSuperBowl.

48.commit–tocarryoutordosomething

Example:Shecommittedherselftostudyingfortheexam.

49.communicate–toshareinformationorideaswithothers

Example:Theyusedsignlanguagetocommunicatewitheachother.

50.compare–toexaminesimilaritiesanddifferencesbetweentwoormorethings

Example:Shecomparedpricesbeforebuyinganewcar.

51.compete–tostriveagainstotherstoachieveagoal

Example:TheathletescompetedintheOlympicGames.

52.complex–complicatedorintricate

Example:Themathproblemwassocomplexthatsheneededhelptosolveit.

53.concern–aworryorsomethingthatcausesanxiety

Example:Hishealthhasbecomeaconcernforhisfamily.

54.conclude–tobringtoanendorcometoafinaldecision

Example:Theyconcludedthemeetingwithavote.

55.confident–sureofoneselforhavingself-assurance

Example:Shewasconfidentthatshewouldwintherace.

56.conflict–adisagreementordisputebetweentwoormoreparties

Example:Theconflictbetweenthetwocountriesescalatedintoawar.

57.congratulate–toexpressjoyorpraiseforsomeone'sachievement

Example:Wecongratulatedheronwinningtheaward.

58.conscious–awareoforpayingattentiontosomething

Example:Hewasconsciousofthetimeanddidn'twanttobelate.

59.consequence–aresultoreffectofanactionorevent

Example:Theconsequenceofnotstudyingwasfailingthetest.

60.consider–tothinkaboutortakeintoaccount

Example:Sheconsideredalltheoptionsbeforemakingadecision.

61.constant–unchangingorcontinuous

Example:Thesoundofthedrippingfaucetwasaconstantannoyance.

62.construct–tobuildorcreate

Example:Theworkersconstructedanewbuildingdowntown.

63.consult–toseekadviceorguidancefromsomeone

Example:Heconsultedwithalawyerbeforesigningthecontract.

64.consume–touseuporeatordrink

Example:Thecarconsumesalotoffuel.

65.contemporary–belongingtothepresenttime

Example:Theartist'sworkisconsideredcontemporary.

66.contrast–adifferenceorstrikingcomparisonbetweentwothings

Example:Thebrightcolorsoftheflowersstoodincontrasttothegraysky.

67.contribute–togiveorsupplysomething

Example:Shecontributedmoneytothecharity.

68.convenient–easytouseorsuitableforone'sneeds

Example:Thestore'slocationisveryconvenientforme.

69.cope–todealwithormanageeffectively

Example:Shelearnedhowtocopewithstressthroughmeditation.

70.corrupt–dishonestorimmoral

Example:Thepoliticianwasaccusedofbeingcorruptandacceptingbribes.

71.courageous–braveorvaliant

Example:Thefirefightersshowedcourageousnessbyrunningintotheburningbuilding.

72.create–tobringsomethingintoexistenceormakesomethingnew

Example:Theartistcreatedabeautifulpainting.

73.credit–recognitionorpraiseforanachievement

Example:Hereceivedcreditforhishardworkontheproject.

74.crisis–atimeofintensedifficultyordanger

Example:Thecountryfacedaneconomiccrisis.

75.critical–importantoressential

Example:Itiscriticalthatyoufollowtheinstructionscarefully.

76.criticize–toexpressdisapprovalorfindfaultwith

Example:Theteachercriticizedhisessayforhavingmanyspellingerrors.

77.crucial–extremelyimportantornecessary

Example:Timemanagementiscrucialforsuccessincollege.

78.cultivate–tofosterordevelopsomething

Example:Shecultivatedherartistictalentsthroughyearsofpractice.

79.curious–eagertolearnorknowaboutsomething

Example:Thechildwascuriousabouthowthingsworked.

80.debate–aformaldiscussionorargumentonaparticulartopic

Example:Thepoliticiansengagedinaheateddebate.

81.decline–torefuseorreject

Example:Shedeclinedtheinvitationtotheparty.

82.dedicate–todevoteorcommitoneselftoacauseoractivity

Example:Shededicatedherlifetohelpingothers.

83.defend–toprotectorguardagainstanattackordanger

Example:Thesoldierfoughtbravelytodefendhiscountry.

84.define–toexplainthemeaningofawordorconcept

Example:Thedictionarycanhelpyoudefineunfamiliarwords.

85.demand–astrongrequestorrequirement

Example:Thecustomerdemandfortheproductwashigh.

86.demonstrate–toshowormakeevident

Example:Theteacherdemonstratedhowtosolvethemathproblem.

87.derive–toobtainorcomefromasource

Example:Theword"chair"derivesfromtheLatinword"cathedra."

88.deserve–tobeworthyorentitledtosomething

Example:Hedeservesrecognitionforhishardwork.

89.destroy–todemolishorruincompletely

Example:Thehurricanedestroyedmanyhousesinthecoastalarea.

90.develop–togroworprogressovertime

Example:Thechild'smotorskillsbegantodevelopatayoungage.

91.devote–togiveone'stimeorattentiontoaparticularpurposeorcause

Example:Hedevotedhimselftostudyingfortheexam.

92.differ–tobeunlikeordissimilar

Example:Theiropinionsaboutthemoviedifferedgreatly.

93.discipline–self-controlororderliness

Example:Ittakesdisciplinetosticktoahealthydiet.

94.dismiss–todisregardorrejectasunimportant

Example:Thejudgedismissedthecaseduetolackofevidence.

95.distinguish–torecognizeordifferentiatebetweentwoormorethings

Example:Shecaneasilydistinguishbetweendifferentbirdspecies.

96.distribute–tohandoutordelivertomultiplepeopleorplaces

Example:Thevolunteerdistributedfoodtothehomeless.

97.diverse–variedordifferentfromeachother

Example:Thecityisknownforitsdiversepopulation.

98.document–awrittenorprintedrecordofinformation

Example:Shekeptallherimportantdocumentsinasafeplace.

99.dominate–tohavecontrolorpoweroversomeoneorsomething

Example:Theteamdominatedthegameandwonbyalargemargin.

100.drama–agenreofliteratureorperformancethatinvolvesconflictandemotion

Example:Shelovestowatchdramasatthetheater.

101.dynamic–energeticorconstantlychanging

Example:Theyoungentrepreneurhadadynamicpersonality.

102.eager–excitedorenthusiasticaboutsomething

Example:ThechildrenwereeagertoopentheirpresentsonChristmasmorning.

103.efficient–performingataskwiththeleastwasteoftimeandeffort

Example:Thenewmachineismoreefficientthantheoldone.

104.elaborate–detailedorcomplex

Example:Theartistcreatedanelaboratepaintingwithmanyintricatedetails.

105.elevate–toraiseorliftsomethingtoahigherposition

Example:Theelevatorelevatedustothetopfloor.

106.eliminate–toremoveorgetridofsomething

Example:Theyeliminatedtheoldfurnituretomakeroomforthenew.

107.emphasize–tohighlightorgiveimportancetosomething

Example:Theteacheremphasizedtheimportanceofstudyingforthetest.

108.encounter–tomeetorcomeacrossunexpectedly

Example:Weencounteredabearwhilehikinginthewoods.

109.energy–theabilitytodoworkorproducepower

Example:Thewindturbineharnessesenergyfromthewind.

110.enhance–toimproveormakebetter

Example:Thenewpaintcolorenhancesthebeautyoftheroom.

111.ensure–tomakecertainorguarantee

Example:Thesecurityguardensuresthesafetyofthebuilding.

112.enthusiasm–intenseexcitementorpassion

Example:Thefanscheeredwithenthusiasmfortheirfavoriteteam.

113.environment–thesurroundingsorconditionsinwhichsomeoneorsomethingexists

Example:Itisimportanttoprotecttheenvironmentforfuturegenerations.

114.equal–th