2023-2024学年高考英语复习：语法填空题学案

2022年学考复习—语法填空题一、考纲解读1.选材:200词左右，话题贴近学生生活。2.命题形式：无提示词（3-4个），有提示词（6-7个）。3.考查内容：考生在篇章中综合运用语法知识的能力。4.考点设置：词法、句法和逻辑关系方面的知识。5.分值分配：共10小题，满分10分。6.建议用时：8-10mins二、语法填空----解题总思路1.理解文意懂文意，明逻辑2.分析句子句子类型，主从句，句子主干3.确定词汇词义、词性、词形TeachingproceduresStep1GreetingsandLead-in动词Analyseindividualscoresoftheclass动词Step2考点分析名词有提示词名词形容词和副词（考频：6-7个）形容词和副词介词考点介词考点连词连词代词无提示词代词冠词（考频：3-4个)冠词①①__________________②__________________③__________________Step3方法点拨考点一谓语动词例题1：Shereturnshomeand___________(give）herinformationtotheworkerbeesthere.例题2：Inthepast,hip-hopmusic_________(be）verypopular.例题3：Itis________(accept)bymanypeople.①__________________①__________________②__________________③__________________②词性转换（名词变形容词）考点二：非谓语动词例题4：AyoungChinesemandonatedpartofhisliver_________(save)herlife.例题5：Iheardsomeone___________(sing).例题6:_________(see)fromthesky,itlookslikeadragon.①__________________①__________________②__________________考点三：名词例题7：Therearetwo________(type)ofdancethattellaboutfood:the“waggle”danceandthe”circle”dance.例题8：Theythinkitistheirdutytomaketheearth______(beauty)andpeaceful.Tip：_________________________________________________________________①__________________①__________________②__________________考点四：形容词/副词例题9：Thesalesoftheproductbecome______(good)thanever.例题10：Inthebeginning,itsadswere_______(usual)aboutAmericanculture.Tip：_________________________________________________________________介词连词介词连词冠词代词考点五：无提示词例题11：Asearchbeegoesoutlooking______newfoodsupplies.例题12：Shethendoes______dancetogivemoreinformationtotheworkerbees.例题13：Theyhaveahighlydevelopedlanguage___________isdifferentfromthoseofanimals.Tip：_________________________________________________________________Step3PracticeScientistsusuallyhavetodothousandsof1.___________(experiment)inordertoprovesomethingnewortrue.Theyoftenfail,2._______theynevergiveup.Myneighbour3.____(be)ascientist.Hestudieschemistry.Heisalwaysworkingalonein4._____(he)lab,tryingtofigureoutallthemysteriesthatmakehim5._______(puzzle).OnedaywhenImethim,hehadjustcomeback6.________work.Tiredashewas,he7.__________(sound)soexcited.ThenInoticedthathewaswearingshoes8.__________didnotmatch.Hemusthavebeenworkingtoohardtonoticethat!NowIhavecometorealizethatit'sgoodforyou9.______(do)ajobthatinterestsyou.Youwillbeabsorbedinit,andpushyourselfhardwithit10._________(happy).Step4SummaryStep5Homework阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式IneverthoughtIwasverytalentedatanythingtodowithmusic,butmyparentswantedmetolearntoplaythepianoattheageofsix.Tobeagooddaughter,Iagreed1._______(learn)thoughIwasn'tinterested2.______itatall.Experiencedinreadingherstudents’minds,mypianoteachercouldtellafteracoupleof3._________(lesson)thatmyheartwasnotinit.However,afterlearningforaboutsixmonths,I4._____(ask)toperformsomethingattheyear-endconcert5.______wasarrangedbymyteacher.Surprisedand6.__________(frighten)atthesametime,Icouldonlyagree.Consideringmyexperience,I7._________(choose)afairlysimplecomposition.Inordertoperformwell,Ipracticedthesamecompositionforanhouradayfor8.________nexttwomonths.Onthedayoftheconcert,IwassonervousthatIwokeupwithbutterfliesinmystomach.Asitturnedout,therewasnoneedtobenervousbecauseallmyhardworkpaidoffandIplayed9.___________(perfect).Encouragebythisfirst10.____________(perform)andthepositivereactionoftheaudience,Ihavecontinuedtoplaythepianoandenjoyitmoreeveryday.补充知识点一、不定代词1.some与any的区别1）some多用于肯定句，表示“一些，几个”作形容词时，后面可以接