Unit3要点及拓展测试2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册

PAGE5PAGE译林8BUnit3要点及拓展测试(1)I.单项选择()1.—Isthere________Africanelephantin_______zoo? —Maybethereis. A.a;the B.an;the C./;the D.an;a()2.—Haveyounoticedthe"Picture"icon_______thetopofthepage? —Yes,Ihave. A.on B.above C.over D.at()3.—Whydidthepolice_______theroom?—Sorry,Idon'tknoweither. A.search B.searchfor C.look D.lookfor()4.Aftersomanyhoursofexercising,letyourmuscles(肌肉)________slowly. A.listen B.pay C.rise D.relax()5. —AnumberofparentsinChina________sendtheirchildrenabroadforfurtherstudy.—Yes,butthenumberofstudentswhowanttogoabroad________.A.usedto;isincreasing B.isusedto;areincreasing C.usedto;isfalling D.isusedto;isfalling()6.—Couldyoutellme________thecomputer? —Withpleasure. A.howtouse B.howtouseit C.whattouse D.whattouseit()7.—WhereisMike?—He________toNewYorkonbusiness.He________theairportatfiveinthemorning.A.hasbeen;leftfor B.hasbeen;hasleftfor C.hasgone;leftfor D.hasgone;hasleftfor()8.WheneverIseethebirds,I'll________flyinginthesky. A.thinkof B.pickup C.workon D.dreamof()9.—Howlong________they_________? —Sorry,Idon’tknow.ButIknowthatMr.Chenisgoingto_______anursenextmonth.A.did;marry;marryto B.did,getmarry;marrywithC.have;beenmarried;marry D.have;gotmarried;marry ()10.—Thankyouforprovidingsuchusefulinformationforme. —________. A.Nevermind B.Mypleasure C.Withpleasure D.AllrightII.完型填空CanyousingthesongLonelyWarrior(孤勇者)?Thesongisverypopular1manypeople.Almost2likesit.ThewriterofthelyricsisTangTian.She3illattheageoftwenty-nine.Herillnesswas4seriousthatshemightdiesoon.Buttoour5,shebeatit.Thenshewrotedown6storyandnameditLonelyWarrior.Thissongisreally7.Wecangetstrength(力量)fromit.Italsoencouragespeople8problemsbravely.Teachersusethesongtoguidetheir9.Doctors10theirpatientswithit.Itworksverywell.Let’ssingandfeelittogether,“Whosaidthataheroistheonewhostandsinthelight?…”()1.A.of B.from C.at D.with()2.A.noone B.everyone C.nobody D.someone()3.A.is B.are C.was D.were()4.A.so B.such C.soa D.sucha()5.A.pity B.shame C.pain D.surprise()6.A.his B.her C.my D.your()7A.careful B.harmful C.powerful D.awful()8.A.tosolve B.solve C.solving D.tosolving()9.A.workers B.actors C.farmers D.students()10.A.fixup B.cheerup C.turnup D.lookup

III.阅读理解OnNovember14,2023,theInternationalCivilAviationOrganization(ICAO)（国际民用航空组织）officiallyrecognizedChina’sBeiDouSatelliteNavigation（卫星导航）System(BDS)astheworldlevel.Thismakesitoneoffourglobal（全球的）satellitenavigationsystems,alongwiththeUnitedStates’GPS,Russia’sGLONASSandtheEuropeanUnion’sGalileo.ChinastartedtodeveloptheBDSin1994.Thesystemcameintousein2000.After12yearsofwork,itbeganservingtheAsia-Pacificregion.In2020,withtheglobaluseofBDS-3,Chinahasimprovedthesystemtoprovideuserswithmorecorrectpositioningservices,makingitavaluabletoolformoreindustries,includingtransportation,agriculture,andsurveying.Now,with59satellitesinitsnetwork,theBDShasservedmorethan1.5billionusersacrosstheworld.Mostmobileappsprovidingmaps,navigationandshoppingservicesinChinaalreadysupporttheBDS.China’ssatellitenavigationindustryisgrowingfast.Itsvaluereachedmorethan500billionyuanin2022.Thatnumberisexpectedtodoubleby2025.Inthefirsthalfyearof2023,therewereabout13.4millionnewBDSdevices（设备）.Nearly60%wereusedintransportsystems.Therestwereusedincommunicationandagriculture.Theformermadeupabout28%andthelatter12%.AsBDSgetsmorepopular,itisexpectedtoplayanincreasinglyimportantroleinglobalnavigationandpositioningservices.()1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“recognized”inParagraph1probablymeaninChinese? A.研发 B.认可 C.试用 D.提升 ()2.WhendidBDSstarttoservetheAsia-Pacificregion? A.1994. B.2000. C.2012. D.2020.()3.WhatdoweknowfromParagraph3? A.ItisveryexpensivetoputBDSintouse.B.AllofthemobileappsinChinasupporttheBDS. C.BeiDouSatelliteNavigationSystemisdevelopingrapidly. D.China’ssatellitenavigationindustryisfacinggreatchallenges.()4.Inthefirsthalfyearof2023,mostBDSserviceswereusedin______. A.agricultureB.publicsafety C.communication D.transportsystems ()5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? A.BDShasbeenwidelyusedinmanyfields. B.BDShasservedmoreusersthanRussia’sGLONASS. C.BDSbegantoprovidepositioningservicesforpeoplein1994. D.BDSisthemostimportantsatellitenavigationsystemintheworld.IV.信息还原(从七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。)IoncegavealessontoagroupofprimaryschoolstudentsforaTVprogram.Isuggestedthatwecreatesmallgardens.First,Iaskedthestudentstolookfortheirfavoriteplaceintheschool.1ThenIhadeachofthemdescribetheirexperiencesofnatureinasmallgarden.Inaboxofaboutoneandahalfbytwofeet,theywerefreetoorganize—soil,stones,leavesandgrass.Evenasanactivegardendesigner,Iwasimpressedwiththeirimagination.2Onechildcreated“water”thatflowedintoa“lake”;anotherchildputgrassinawaytorepresent“wind”;andyetanotherchildtriedhardtocreateshade...3Thatwaswhytheytookgreatinterestwhentheycreatedtheirsmallgardens.Theyspentawonderfultimetogetherwithnature.4Ifyounoticeastonelyingontheground,pickitupandholdit.Whenyouseebeautifulflowersbythesideoftheroad,stopandenjoythepleasantsmell.Then,insideyourmind,createasmallgardenofyourown.5A.Itwillrelaxyou.B.Flowersliketheseareallaroundyou.C.Thegardenswerebuiltmanyyearsago.D.Tryspendingtimewithnatureyourself.E.Thegardenstheymadewerereallycreative.F.Oncethere,Iletthemtryhardtoemptytheirminds.G.Thesechildrenwereoftenbusydoingtheirschoolwork.1.___________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________V.词汇运用A、选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。day’sworld-famousfurthertradesreceiveatthebottomof1.Iwasonvacationlastweekanddidn't_____________youre-mail.2.Chinadoesalotof

_____________withmanycountries.3.Youcaneasilyfindanicon________________thispage.4.For_____________informationaboutthecity,youcanclickonthe“Tour”icon.5.Listeningtomusicisagoodwaytorelaxaftera______________hardwork.B、阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。Onedayarichmaninvitedhisfriendstoapartyandtheydrankalotofwine.Atlasttherewasonlyapot(壶)ofwine1(leave).Whocoulddrinkit?Theythoughtofanideaanddecided2(have)amatch.Thepersonwhofinishedthepaintingofasnakefirstcoulddrinkthewine,3theybegandrawing.Oneofthemdrew4(quick).Afterhefinished,hesawotherswerestillbusy5(draw).Hesaid,"Howslowyouare!Iam6firsttofinishthepainting.Istillhaveenoughtimetodrawsomethingelse."Soheaddedfeettothesnake.However,beforehecouldfinishthefeet,anothermanalsofinisheddrawing.Hetookawaythepotandsaid,"Whohaseverseenasnakewithfeet?Snakeshavenofeet,so7(you)isnotasnake.Iamthe8(win),Iwillgetthewine."9thewords,hewentaway.Themanlookedathispictureand10(regret)whathehaddone.1.___________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5._____________6.___________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 9.____________10._____________VI.回答问题仔细阅读短文，回答问题(答案不超过9个单词)。 Whensummercomes,weallwanttogooutdoors.Butmaybepicnicsandbadmintonarenotexcitingenough.Wouldyouliketotrysomethingmoreexciting?Rockclimbingisafunsport.LuoYingcheng’sfirstrockclimbingexperiencewaswithafriend.Atthattime,hedidn’tevenknowwhatrockclimbingwas.Buthisfriendtoldhimtofocusonthenextrockwithoutthinkingaboutanythingelse.Luo’sfather,afanofoutdoorsports,alwaysencourageshim.HeoftentakesLuototryrockclimbingandtrainshim.Now,Luoisgoodatrockclimbing.Whodoesn’tdreamofflyinglikeabird?WhileShiwasflyingintheskywithaparaglidinginstructor(滑翔教练)forthefirsttime,hefeltnervousbecauseheknewnothingaboutparagliding.Afterit,hehadtwo-monthtrainingandhequiteenjoysthesport.Haveyoueverthoughtaboutsnorkeling(浮潜)inthesea?YinPeixinoncesnorkeledwithherfamilyinThailand.Theyvisitedabeachthere.Thesandwassoftandthewavesbrushedagainstthebeach.WhenYindiveddown,shet