中考英语第一轮课本复习十六（人教版）九年级（全）+Units1~2

九年级（全）

Units1-2中考英语第一轮课本复习知识梳理1[素材改编自人教九全一册Unit2SectionA3aP11]ManywouldagreethatwhenwethinkoftheMid-AutumnFestival,weprobablythinkofthefullmoonandmooncakes.Mooncakesare1._______

theshapeofafullmoonontheMid-Autumnnight.Butbehindallthesethings2.

_______(lie)thetruemeaningofthisfestival:people’swishestothefamiliestheyloveandmiss.inlies

ThestoryofChang’eis3.__________________(touch)amongmanytraditionalfolkstoriesaboutthefestival.AgoddessgaveHouYimagicmedicinetothankhimfor4.________(shoot)downtheninesuns.Whoevertookitcouldliveforever.As5.________result,HouYiplannedtotakeitwithhisbeautifulwife,Chang’e.ButthebadmanPangMengtried6.

________(steal)itandthenChang’etookitall.Shebecameverylightand7.________(fly)uptothemoon.themosttouchingshootingatostealflewHouYifeltquitesadandcalledout8.

_______(she)nametothemooneverynight.Onenight,hefoundthatthemoonwassobrightandround9._______hecouldseehiswifethere.Hequicklylaidoutherfavoritefruitsand10._______(dessert)inthegarden.HowhewishedthatChang’ecouldcomeback!Afterthis,peoplestartedthetraditionofadmiringthemoonandsharingmooncakeswiththeirfamilies.herthatdesserts考点聚焦2

考点一by的用法教材例句:Istudybyworkingwithagroup.

我通过小组合作来学习。(Unit1P1)1.Themagiciansurprisedtheaudienceby________(make)therabbitdisappearinhishat.2.IfyouwanttoknowmoreaboutNanjing,thebestwaytoexploreitisonfootor________bike.3.Chinese________(speak)bythelargestnumberofpeopleintheworld.makingisspokenby123

考点二辨析aloud、loud与loudly教材例句:Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation?大声朗读来练习发音怎么样?(Unit1P2)单词含义及用法aloud作副词,意为“出声地;大声地”,重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大,常用在读书或说话上,通常放在动词之后,aloud没有比较级形式loud可作形容词或副词,作副词时,常与speak、talk、laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,需放在动词之后,在口语中可代替loudlyloudly作副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,但loudly往往含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思1.Itisanimpolitebehaviorforustospeak________inpublicplaces.2.A________crashofthunder(雷)brokethesilenceofthenight.3.Topracticeyourpronunciation,Isuggestyouread________insteadofreadingsilently.loudlyaloudloud123loud

aloud

loudly

考点三辨析dead、die、dying与death教材例句:OneChristmasEve,ScroogeseestheghostofJacobMarley,hisdeadbusinesspartner.一个圣诞节前夕,斯克鲁奇看见了他那位死去的商业伙伴雅各布•马利的鬼魂。(Unit2P14)单词含义及用法dead形容词,意为“死的;失去生命的”,表示状态,可以与表示一段时间的状语连用,常用作表语或定语die动词,意为“死;死亡;去世”,为非延续性动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用dying形容词,意为“垂死的;奄奄一息的”,是die的现在分词,常用作定语或表语death名词,意为“死;死亡”,常用作主语或宾语1.Hedidallhecouldtosavethe________boyfromtheterribledisaster.2.Thisfishisn’t________butstillalive.Look!Itisstillmoving.3.Thewholeworldfeltverysadwhenhearingthe________ofYuanLongping—FatherofHybridRiceonMay22,2021.4.(2023贵阳模拟)Everymanwilldie.Ifaman________fortherightthing,he’llliveinpeople’shearts.dyingdeathdead123dead

die

dying

deathdies4

考点四warn的用法教材例句:HewarnsScroogetochangehiswaysifhedoesn’twanttoenduplikehim.他告诫斯克鲁奇,如果他不想最终像他一样,就要改变他的行事方式。(Unit2P14)1.Thepolicewarnthedrivers__________(drive)slowlywhentheyarepassingbyaschool.2.Theteachersoftenwarnthestudentsagainst__________(cross)thebusytrafficdirectly.3.她总是警告他不要吸烟。Shealways____________________smoke.todrivewarnshimnottocrossing123强化练习3一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Myfatherisagooddoctor.Healwaysworkshardtohelphis________(patient).2.It’snecessaryforteenagerstolearnhowtospendtheirpocketmoney________(wise).3.WhenLilyopenedthedoor,shefoundherlittlecat________(lie)inbed.4.He’sverykindtoothers.Hetreatseveryonewith________(warm).patientswiselylyingwarmth一二三5.Studentswhoseriouslybreakschoolrulesaresupposedto_________(punish).二、根据中文意思,补全英语译文。6.老师告诫我们在别人说话时插嘴是不礼貌的。Theteacher________us________itisimpolitetocutinwhenpeoplearetalking.bepunishedwarnsthat一二三7.研究人员现在开始关注友谊在健康中的重要性。Researchersarenowstartingto________attention________theimportanceoffriendshipinhealth.8.我想知道那里的孩子是否也会给父母送类似的礼物。I__________________childrenovertherealsogivesimilargiftstotheirparents.paytowonderif/whether一二三9.我们应该把动物当作我们的好朋友对待,并且保护好他们。Weshould________animals________ourgoodfriendsandprotectthemwell.10.李先生去贵阳出差了,所以他不可能在办公室。Mr.LihasgonetoGuiyang________________,sohecan’tbeintheoffice.treatasonbusiness一二三三、完形填空。阅读下面短文,从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。伟大的作家——鲁迅MostpeoplehavereadLuXun’sarticles.Heissofamous11._____therearemanymuseumsinmemoryofhim.Heisnotonlyawriter,thinker,butalsoafounderofChineseliterature.Thegreatwriterwasbornin1881.Whenhewasyoung,hisfamilywasveryrich.A.what

B.but

C.duringD.on

E.up

F.thatF一二三Unfortunately,hisfather’sillnessmadehisfamilypoorgradually,and12._____thattimehefeltfickle(薄情的)intheworld.Afterthat,hestartedtostudyveryhardandwaschosentoenteracollegeinJapan.Atfirst,hewantedtobeadoctortosavepeople’slives,13._____hefoundtheChinesewerenumbwhentheysawtheircompatriots(同胞)beingkilledbyJapanese.CB一二三A.what

B.but

C.duringD.on

E.up

F.thatTherefore,hedecidedtobeawriterusingwordstowake14._____thenumbChinese.Hewrotemanynovels,suchasAMadman’sDiary,oneofhismostfamousworks,MedicineandMyOldHome.Hisworkshadagreateffect15._____

oursociety.ED一二三A.what

B.but

C.duringD.on

E.up

F.that综合提升训练一、根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(每空限填一词,缩写算一词)1.多喝水对你的健康有好处。Drinkingmorewateris________________yourhealth.2.我发现学好英语很容易。Ifindit’seasy________________Englishwell.基础巩固good

to

learnfor三二一四五3.贵州如此美丽,以至于每年都有成千上万的人来参观。Guizhouis________beautiful________thousandsoftouristsvisititeveryyear.4.你知道茶是被偶然发明的吗?Doyouknowthattea________________byaccident?5.昨天我帮助了一位迷路的老人。YesterdayIhelpedanoldman________________hisway.so

that

was

who/thatinvented

lost三二一四五二、短文填空。阅读下面短文,在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。如何帮助自闭症儿童HowcanIbecomeabetterperson?Thisquestionhasbeeninmyheadforlong.Asstudents,wespendmostofourtime6._________(study).Iknowthatlearningatschool7._________

(make)usbetterpersons,butIalwaysdreamofdoingmore.Lastyear,Igottoknowagroupofautistic(患自闭症的)children.Wecalled8._________(they)“theSnails”.studyingmakes三二一四五themItwashardtocommunicatewiththematfirst,becausetheywouldn’tliketo.After9.________two-weektraining,Ibecamemoreskilledandgot10.________

(close)tothemdaybyday.Ialsoreceivedmuch11.________(please)whenplayingwiththem.What’smore,Ifoundthateveryoneof“theSnails”hadhisorherowntalent.Andtheircolorfulpicturesonthewallcaughtmyspecialattention,12.________itwasdifficulttotellwhattheyweretryingtoexpress.acloserpleasure(al)though三二一四五13.________(deep)movedbytheirpictures,Idecidedtoholdacharity(慈善)sale.Wewalkedonthebusystreet,sellingtheircreativepictures.60pictures14.________(sell)thatday.Peoplethoughttheirpictureswerefull15.________imagination.Backtothequestionabouthowtobecomeabetterperson,IthinkI’mluckyenoughtogetmyownanswer.Deeply

weresoldof三二一四五三、阅读理解。阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出各题的最佳选项。能力提升语篇提能Diagram(图表)ofSurveyResult三二一四五能力提升①AI(artificialintelligence人工智能)andmachinelearningrefertotheabilityofmachinestolearnandactintelligently.Itmeanstheycanmakedecisions,finishtasks,andeventellthepossiblefutureresultsbasedonwhattheylearnfromdata(数据).②AIandmachinelearningalreadyplayabiggerroleineverydaylifethanyoumightimagine.Healthcare,banking,videogames,everysearchontheInternetyoumake…,allaredrivenbyAI.三二一四五能力提升③AIisgoingtochangealmosteveryfieldofmodernlife.StephenHawkingsaid,“SuccessincreatingAIwouldbethebiggesteventinhumanhistory.”AndHawkingaddedatonce,“Unluckily,itmightalsobethelast,unlesswelearnhowtoavoidtherisks.”三二一四五能力提升④▲,especiallywhenyouconsidersomecountriesareracingtodevelopAI-enabledautonomousweapons(人工智能自主武器).Itisalsogoingtochangeandtaketheplaceofmanyhumanjobs.Thesameworriesalsocomefromthepublic.AccordingtothesurveyresultfromCentrefortheGovernanceofAI,91%ofthepeople(tendtoandtotally)agreethat“AIisatechnologythatrequirescarefulmanagement”inEurope.三二一四五能力提升⑤Butratherthanagreeingwithanideaofahelplessfuturewhereallhumanjobsaregivenovertorobots,somepeoplebelieveAIwillmakeonworkinglivesbetter.Itwillimprovetheworkofhumans,andnewjobswillappeartotaketheplaceoftheoldones.⑥What’smore,machinesbecomemoreintelligentandtheyareabletofinishmorehumantasks.Thingswhichonlybelongtohumanslikecreativityandcritical(批判性的)thinking,willbecomeevenmorevaluableinthefuture.三二一四五能力提升⑦Likeitornot,AIishere.Maybechangingourselvesandmanagingitwellarethebestwayout.JustasBenjaminFranklinoncesaid,“Whenyou’refinishedchanging,you’refinished.”()16.Whichparagraphdoesthediagrammainlysupport?A.②

B.③

C.④三二一四五C()17.Whichsentencecanbeputinthe▲?A.Asweknow,therearepossiblehugerisksforsocietyandhumanlifeB.Also,youcanfindAIservingourdailylifeineverypossiblefieldC.Withoutdoubt,AIisafantastictechnologytoleadusintothefuture()18.What’sthepurposeofwritingthepassage?A.TowarnusthatAIwilltakehumans’place.B.ToshowusthattherearealotofusesofAI.C.TosuggestweprepareforthechangesbroughtbyAI.AC三二一四五()19.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthispassage?A.

B.C.B三二一四五NewspapersinBritaincanbedividedintothequalitynewspapers(moreseriousnewspapers)andthepopularnewspapers.Qualitynewspapersareforreaderswhowantfullinformationonpublicthings.四、阅读还原。(根据短文内容,从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。三二一四五A.Aroundfourmillionpeoplereaditeveryday.B.Popularnewspapersarealsoknownastabloids.C.InBritain,therearealsoseveraldailyandweeklynewspapers.D.Theyusuallyhavethenameofthecitywheretheyareproduced.E.Theyhavehomeandinternationalnews,andfinancial(金融的)reports.F.Itisreadbyimportantpeoplesuchasofficers,lawyersandbusinessmen.20._____Theyalsocarrysports,culturalevents,travelnewsandbookreviews.21._____Peoplewhowantfunnynewspreferreadingthem.Theyhavelargeheadlines(标题),alotofbigphotos,andnewsaboutfamouspeople.E三二一四五BA.Aroundfourmillionpeoplereaditeveryday.B.Popularnewspapersarealsoknownastabloids.C.InBritain,therearealsoseveraldailyandweeklynewspapers.D.Theyusuallyhavethenameofthecitywheretheyareproduced.E.Theyhavehomeandinternationalnews,andfinancial(金融的)reports.F.Itisreadbyimportantpeoplesuchasofficers,lawyersandbusinessmen.TheTimesisthemostfamousofthequalitynewspapers.Itbeganin1785.22.____

TheSun,foundedin1964,isthemostsuccessfulofthepopularnewspapers.Itsellsmorethananyotherdailynewspaper.23.____

F三二一四五AA.Aroundfourmillionpeoplereaditeveryday.B.Popularnewspapersarealsoknownastabloids.C.InBritain,therearealsoseveraldailyandweeklynewspapers.D.Theyusuallyhavethenameofthecitywheretheyareproduced.E.Theyhavehomeandinternationalnews,andfinancial(金融的)reports.F.Itisreadbyimportantpeoplesuchasofficers,lawyersandbusinessmen.IntheUnitedStates,youcanfindthequalitynewspaperslikeTheNewYorkTimesandTheWashingtonPost.24._____

Youcanbuythebiggeronesalloverthecountry.TheUSalsohasalotoftabloids(小报),suchasTheNewYorkDailyNews,whicharesimilartoBritishtabloids.

D三二一四五Haveyoueverforgottenwhereyoursocksarewhenyouwakeupinthemorning?Canyourememberwhatyouateforlunchaweekago?Youmaythinkthatbeingforgetfulisnotagoodthing.Butnowyoushouldbethankful.Scientistsfoundthatforgettingisactuallyakeypartoflearning.Gettingridof(去除)unnecessaryinformationcanhelpourbrainsworkbetter.五、任务型阅读。阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空和回答问题。(25至28题每题答案不超过3个单词,29题须用完整句子回答。)三二一四五Whatkindofinformationis