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ILGrammarandVocabulary
SectionA
Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentand
grammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformof
thegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
GoingHungryintheLandoftheRich
TheUnitedStatesisoneoftheworld*swealthiestcountries.Despitethis,manyAmericans
strugglejusttoputhealthyfood,oranyfoodatall,onthetableeveryday.Onemightthinkthata
foodshortage(21)(happen)inAmerica,butthisisnotthecase.Thereismorethan
sufficientfoodforeveryone,40%of(22)isunfortunately,wastedeveryday.There
aremanydifferentwaysfood(23)(waste):farmersonlypickthebest-lookingcrops,
deliveriesaren*tmadeontime,supermarketsthrowoutextraproducts,customersbuymorethan
theyneed,andsoon.Thehighestlevelofwastagetendstohappenintherichestcommunities.
Meanwhile,peoplewholiveinpoororruralareasoftenhavelittleornoaccesstofood.
Theseareasarecalled"fooddeserts/Theyhavefewersupermarkets,andtheonlyfoodoptions
thatthey(24)affordareoftenunhealthyones.Healthyfoods(25)
freshfruitsandvegetablesmaybeimpossibletofind.Sadly,12.8%oftheAmerican
populationliveinthefooddeserts.
Whatcanwedotohelp(26)whodon'thaveenoughfood?ShirleyandAnnieZhu
cameupwithasolution.In2017,whenHurricaneHarveydestroyedover100,000homesintheir
city,Houston,thesistersgotinvolved.(27)helpingtoclearwaterfromaflooded
supermarket,theysawahugeamountoffoodbeingwasted.Atthesametime,thousandsof
peopleinthecitydidn'thaveenough(28)(eat).
ThegirlssetupFreshHubwith10oftheirclassmates,(29)(hope)todo
somethingtohelp.Theycreatedanappwhichcouldbeusedbyresidentstofindout(30)
freshfoodwasavailable.Thentheycontactedlocalfarmersandsupermarketstoask
fortheirextrafood.Todate,FreshHubhasdeliveredmorethan15,000poundsoffoodtopeople
inneed.
SectionB
第1页共"页
Directions:Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanonlybe
usedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.normallyB.boostC.sustainD.gainsE.assessingF.substantially
G.effortsH.mixedI.surprisingJ.anticipateK.assigned
YourSocial-MediaDetoxes(脱瘾治疗)ProbablyArenftHelpingYou
We'veallheardthesupposedbenefitsofunpluggingfromdigitaldevices,evenfor24hours.
Suchbreaksaresaidto(31)self-confidence,reducesocialcompetitivenessandfears
ofmissingout,andmakeroomformore-enriching,in-personinteractions.Yetstudiesexploring
thoseeffectshaveproduced(32)results.Soaglobalresearchteamsetoutto
systematicallytesttheideathatsocialmediadetoxingdeliversmeaningfulpsychological(33)
Theresearchersrecruited600undergraduatestudentsinthreeplaces:theUnitedStates,the
UnitedKingdom,andHongKong.Allparticipantswererandomly(34)tokeepaway
fromsocialmediaoneitherthefirstortheseconddayofatwo-dayexperiment.Ontheotherday,
theyweretointeractwiththedigitalplatformsasthey(35)would.Eacheveningthey
answeredsurveyquestionsaimedat(36)variousaspectsofwell-being.Contrarytothe
researchers1expectations,theone-daydetoxmadenonoticeableimpactonpositiveornegative
emotions,self-confidence,ordailysatisfaction.Whenitdidhaveaneffect,itdecreaseddaily
satisfactionandsocialrelatedness,althoughthechangeswerenotsignificantoncetheanalysiswas
adjustedtocontrolforgender.Justas(37),peopledidn'tusethetimefreedupfrom
lookingatscreensforotherformsofsocializing.Infact,theyreported(38)lower
levelsofface-to-face,phone,andemailinteractionsontheirdetoxingdays.
Evenshortsocial-mediabreakscanbehardto(39)—indeed,onlyhalfthe
participantsintheexperimentdidwhatwasrequiredandtheseresultssuggestthattheymaynotbe
worththe(40).nWedidnotfindanyevidencethatsocialmediadetoxingforoneday
hadsignificantpositiveimpactsonpsychologicalwell-being,Htheresearcherswrite.
III.ReadingComprehensions
SectionA
Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,
第2页共"页
CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
Often,weknowwhatmakesushappy...but,despitethis,oftenwedon*tputthetheoryinto
action.WhydoI(thepersonwhotellsyouthattakingbreaks(41)stressandmakes
youmoreefficient)sitatmycomputereatingmylunch?Iknowthisisunhelpfulforme,sowhat
onearthisgoingon?ItallstartedatatimeofhugepressurewhenIwastraining,andIbegan
eatingmylunchatmydeskto(42)time.Ididitoverandoveragainuntilitbecame
(43)tomybrain.
Mybrainwillchoosethisroutebydefault(默认情况下),becauseitisthemostlearned
behaviour.Somethinginmyoffice(44)(probablymystomachrumbling(发口古口古声)
willsendasignaltomybrainthatifslunchtime,andIwillpickupmysandwichandeatitwith
verylittle(45).Itisano-brainertomybrain;ifsjustwhatitdoes.
Habitsdon*t(46)newlearningfromthebrain;theyarestoredasasequenceof
activitiesinthebrain.Thebrainaddsaroutineofbehaviourstogethersotheyallhappen(47)
insequencewhenactivatedbyasignal(thatrumblingstomach)togetustoareward
(mylunch),which(48)strengthensthatlearnedbehaviour.Yourbrainuseshabitsto
(49)effortandsaveenergy,andwilldefaulttothesebehaviourswhensignalled.How
canwebuildhappinesshabitsintoourlives?
Step1:Whatisitthatyouwanttodo
Decidedwhatyouwantto(50)assmalldailyhabits.Next,thinkabouthowand
whenyouwilldothis.(51),considerthehabitsthataffecthappinessnegativelyand
thatyouwanttobreak.Likeme,doyouwantto(52)eatinglunchatyourdeskandget
outsideinstead?
Step2:Be(53)aboutyourwhy
Whatwillyougainfromthisnewhappinesshabit?Whyisitimportanttoyou?Thishelps
youtowanttomaketheefforttobreakyourdefaulthabits.
Step3:Bespecific
Decidewhenspecificallyyouwill(54)yournewhabitandwhatyouwilldo—
forexample,HIwanttogoforawalktoconnectwithnatureatlunchtime/Startassmallasyou
can,becausethisismorelikelytobeachievable,repeatableandrewarding-threethingswere
needtohappentoshiftfroma(n)(55)newbehaviourtoahabit.
第3页共"页
41.A.increasesB.reducesC.suggestsD.excludes
42.A.killB.spendC.saveD.make
43.A.habitualB.continualC.relevantD.remote
44.A.contextB.councilC.entryD.format
45.A.assistanceB.appreciationC.appetiteD.awareness
46.A.regulateB.requireC.compriseD.consume
47.A.subsequentlyB.collectivelyC.automaticallyD.individually
48.A.inturnB.inreturnC.byfarD.bycontrast
49.A.enhanceB.attainC.reverseD.minimize
50.A.buryB.changeC.addD.delete
51.A.GenerallyB.AlternativelyC.EventuallyD.Initially
52.A.enjoyB.imagineC.delayD.stop
53.A.crazyB.calmC.clearD.curious
54.A.engageinB.callforC.appealtoD.giveup
55.A.hopefulB.hopelessC.effortfulD.effortless
SectionB
Directions:Readthefollowingtwopassage.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsor
unfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethe
onethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.
(A)
Homingpigeonscombinepreciseinternalcompassesandmemorizedlandmarkstore-tracea
pathbacktotheirlofts-evenfouryearsaftertheprevioustimetheymadethetrip,anewstudy
shows.
Testingnonhumanmemoryretention(保持)ischallenging;inresearchstudies,"ifsrarethat
thereisagapofseveralyearsbetweenwhenananimalstorestheinformationandwhenitisnext
requiredtoretrieveitJsaysUniversityofOxfordzoologistDoraBiro.Forarecentstudyinthe
ProceedingsoftheRoyalSoci绚B、Biroandhercolleaguescompareddomestichomingpigeons,
pathsthreeorfouryearsafterthebirdsestablishedroutesbacktotheirloftfromafarm8.6
kilometersaway.Thestudybuiltondatafroma2016experimentinwhichpigeonslearnedroutes
第4页共"页
indifferentsocialcontextsduringseveralflights—ontheirownorwithpeersthatdidordidnot
knowtheway.
UsingdatafromGPSdevicestemporarilyattachedtothebirds1backs,theresearchers
comparedtheflightpathsapackofpigeonstookin2019or2020,withoutthebirdsvisitingthe
releasesiteinbetween.Somebirdsmissedahandfuloflandmarksalongtheway,butmanyothers
took”strikinglysimilar1*routestothosetheyusedin2016,saysOxfordzoologistandstudy
co-authorJulienCollect:"Itwas...asifthelasttimetheyflewtherewasjustthedaybefore,not
fouryearsago.”
Theteamfoundthatthepigeonsrememberedaroutejustaswelliftheyfirstflewitaloneor
withothersandfaredmuchbetterthanthosethathadnotmadethejourneyin2016.
Theresultisnotsurprising,saysVernerBing-man,whostudiesanimalnavigationat
BowlingGreenStateUniversityandwasnotinvolvedwiththestudy.Butitprovidesnew
confirmationofhomingpigeons*remarkablememory,hesays:nItclosesthedistancealittlebit
betweenourself-centeredsenseofhumanintellectualabilitiesandwhatanimalscando.”
56.Theunderlinedword"retrieve”isclosestinmeaningto.
A.reserveB.returnC.recoverD.record
57.WhichofthefollowingconclusionsmaybefoundintherecentstudyintheProceedingsofthe
RoyalSocietyB?
A.Pigeonsrememberspecificrouteshomeafteryearsaway.
B.Pigeonsrememberroutesbetterwhenflyingwithothers.
C.Pigeonscanfindtheirwaybackthoughtakingdifferentroutes.
D.PigeonscanretracethepathhomethroughanattachedGPSdevice.
58.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthe2016experiment?
A.OxfordzoologistJulienCooletdesignedtheexperimentprocedure.
B.GPSdeviceswereattachedpermanentlytocollectdataaboutflightroutes.
C.Theexperimentwasdesignedtoeliminatepigeonsthatmissedkeylandmarks.
D.Pigeonsweremadetoflyfromthereleasesitetotheirloftsseveraltimes.
59.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?
A.Humansneedtoadoptamorerigidapproachtopigeons*memory.
B.Humansareblindedbysuperioritywhenitcomestoanimalintelligence.
第5页共"页
C.Riddlesaboutanimalsaretoocomplextobesolvedintheforeseeablefuture.
D.Therehavebeenmixedresponsestothefindingsaboutpigeons*memory.
(B)
A-ZOFCOACHING
WelcometoBarefootCoaching*sA-Zseries.Weaimtosimplifywhatmightotherwisebe
complexpsychologicaltheoriesandmodelsandtalkabouttheminawaythatanybodycan
understand.Webelievethateverybodybenefitsfromlearningaboutandpractisingcoachingskills
-andit*scatching!Coachingspreadsintootherareasofourlifeandworkandthepositiveeffects
arefeltfarbeyondjustourselves.Eachissuewewillbefocusingonadifferentelementof
coaching.LastmonthweexploredHappiness,thismonthwewillfocusonIntuition.
TISFORINTUITION
"Thereisavoicethatdoesn'tusewords.Listen.nRumi
Ifyouhaveeverfolloweda"hunch",gonewithyourgut,listenedtoyourinnervoice,orfeltnI
justknow",thenyouhaveaccessedyourintuition.Wedon*thavetorejectlogicorintellectto
embraceintuition-gooddecisionsareoftentheresultofinstinctandintellectworkingtogether.
Hereare3waystoimproveyourintuition:
•Wildwriting.Everydayforaweek,sitquietlyandwritefor5minuteswithoutthinking.Just
letthewordsappearonthepage.Thennoticewhatyoulearnfromyouruntamedthoughts.
•Walkingwithoutpurpose.Goforawalk(withoutyourphoneorothersdistractions).Take
noticeifyoufindyourattentionbeingdrawntoanyparticularsightsorsounds.Identifywhat
feelings,thoughtsormeaningtheyhaveforyou.
•Whenfacedwithadecision,askyourself"Whatdoesmyhead,heartandgutsay?”
JOINAFREETASTERSESSON
SCANHERETOFINDOUTMOREANDBOOKYOURTASTERSESSION
WeofferfreeSessionstohelpyoumakeupyourmindaboutwhetherwearetherightcoach
trainingproviderforyou.Sessionsrunonaweeklybasisfrom10:00-13:00.Usethecode
PSYCHOLOGIESMAGwhenbookingtoreceiveafreepackofourCoachingCards.
MAKEACHANGETOMAKEADIFFERENCEPODCAST
第6页共17页
TuneintohearhowBarefoottrainedcoachesaremakingadifferencetothelivesofothers.
FINDOUTMORE
01332863641
info@barefootcoaching.co.uk
barefootcoaching.co.uk
60.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutIntuition!
A.Itisabornskillthatcannotbeimproved.
B.Itenableswisedecisionswhenusedproperly.
C.Itiscontradictorytothepowerofreasoning.
D.Itguidesustonoticethelittlethingsinourlife.
61.wasmostlikelythetopicforthemonthbeforelast.
A.Pity.B.Jazz.C.Gratitude.D.Harmony.
62.WhatcanbelearnedabouttheTasterSessions?
A.Eachsessionlastsabout3hours.
B.Apasswordisneededforbookingasession.
C.Theyrunatafixedtimeeveryday.
D.Theyarefreetoregularmembersonly.
(C)
InmemoryofEleanor
—awoman
[1]EleanorLowenthal-mygrandmother-indesperateneedofincometoputherhusband
throughgraduateschool,walkedintotheHarvardMuseumofComparativeZoology.There,she
convincedthescientiststhatshewastheperfectpersontomount(安放)andcatalogtheir
growingantcollection.
[2]Atthetime,apromisinggraduatestudentnamedE.O.Wilsonwascomingupinthe
department.Wilson,whopassedawayinDecember2021,wascalledtheHfatherofbiodiversityn.
WhenEleanorjoinedthedepartment,researcherswereracingtocollectandcatalogspecimens
(标本).AsWilsonshiftedresearchtowardssmaller,lessglamorousspeciesthatnonetheless
heldecologicalsignificance,hesetthestageforconservationbiology.Behindthescenes,
第7页共"页
technicianslikemygrandmotherpreservedthespecimenthatfurtheredWilson*sworkand
continuetoprovidenewinsightsandopportunitiesforresearchersacrosstheglobe.
[3]Atthetime,hiringa21-year-oldwomanwhohaddroppedoutofartschoolwasa
significantgamble.Itpaidoff.Eleanofsjobasatechnicianrequiredthesamemanualflexibility
andcoordinationthatartschoolhaddemanded.Thejobrequiredhertoworkquickly,yet
precisely.Rushingcouldriskruiningararespecimen,butEleanorcouldprocessantsasquicklyas
WilsoncouldmailthembackfromhisexpeditionstoAustraliaandPapuaNewGuinea.She
sometimesmountedasmanyas200aday.
[4]Itwasn'tacoincidencethatEleanorfoundworkinentomology.Wilson*shigh-profile
researchonantscrackedanopeningforwomeninpreviouslymale-dominatedfieldof
conservation,whichwascenteredaroundstudyingbiggameinthefirsthalfofthe20thcentury.
[5]Evenwhenwomen'searlyworkhasbeencredited,thelanguageusedtodescribetheir
contributionsoftenminimizedtheirroleintheteam,notmentioningthembyname.Arecently
discovereddepartmentreportincludeslinessuchas,"Alargeamountofspreadingandsetting
insectswasdonebytheladyassistantJand"Thecollectionhasbeenremarkablyfreefrom
pests・・・duetothecontinuouscareoftheladyassistant.”
[6]Thedepartmentnowfunctionslikealibrary(specimencanbeborrowedfbrstudyor
examinedonsite),andservesasatrainingcenterfbrthenextgenerationofscientistswhousethe
collectioninwaysWilsonandmygrandmotherprobablyneverimagined.
[7]Eleanordidn'trealizetheimpactofhercontributionatthetime-thetechnicianrolewas
justajobthatpaid$38aweek.Butshe*scometoappreciatethesignificanceofherworkona
projectthatspanscenturies.nYoucanseehowitgoesfromoneeratoanother/saysEleanor,"Ifs
soimportanttohavethislibraryforpeopletomakeconnectionsandnewdiscoveries.n
63.Thefirsttwoparagraphswriteabout.
A.whyEleanorwaschosentobeanassistantfbrWilson
B.whatconvincedWilsonswitchtothestudyofants
C.howEleanofsandWilson*scareerpathscrossed
D.whentechnicianslikeEleanorstartedtogethired
64.Whywerethelinesinthereportcitedinthefifthparagraph?
A.Toprovehowimportantwomen*searlyworkwas.
第8页共"页
B.Toshowwomen'sroleatthetimewasnotfullyrecognized.
C.Togiveavividdescriptionofthenatureofwomen'swork.
D.Toteachthewisdomofwritinggoodsciencereports.
65.Whatcanbelearnedfromthelasttwoparagraphs?
A.Today'sresearchersarestillenjoyingthebenefitsofEleanofswork.
B.Eleanorisnowworkingasasupervisorinthedepartment.
C.Newscientificdiscoveriesaretheresultsofcollectivewisdom.
D.Nobody'sworkisasimportantasEleanofsinthedepartment.
66.Whichofthefollowingshouldbefilledinthetitle"InmemoryofEleanor-aswoman
A.whosestrugglemirroredthesocialchangesinthestatusofwomen
B.whoseworkwonherfameinthethenmale-dominatedfieldofconservation
C.whopioneeredauniqueantmanagementsystemattheHarvardMuseum
D.whoworkedbehindthesceneswithextraordinaryspeed,accuracyandartistry
SectionC
Directions:Readthepassagecarefully.Fillineachblankwithapropersentencegiveninthebox.
Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.Notethattherearetwomoresentencesthanyouneed.
A.Therellstillbetimeswhenoldthoughtscausesadness,oryou*reanxiousaboutwhafsnext.
B.Theusefulnessofnostalgiaseemstovarywithage.
C.Todaywehaveamuchmorepositiveattitudetonostalgia.
D.Youllgetfasteratfindingit,andaddextralayersofdetaileachtime.
E.Theanswerliesinconnectingwithyourpastandfutureselves.
F.Butthere'salsoagrowingbodyofresearchintotimetravel"theotherway".
HowtoTravelinTime
Theterm"NNOSTALGIA"(怀旧)usedtodescribeamentaldisease.The"algianbitmeans
"pain",andthewordwascoinedbya17th-centurydoctortreatinghomesicksoldiers,whose
symptomsincludedhallucinations(幻觉)anddepression.(67)Andit*sagreat
exampleofthebenefitsofastrongmemory—choosingtorecapturemomentsfromthepastto
enjoythemalloveragain.
第9页共"页
Asevidence,arecentreporthighlightedtheincreaseinoldsongsbeingstreamedofSpotify
duringlockdown.Itseemsthatwefoundstrengthinmusicalmemoriesofhappiertimes.(68)
Becausememoryskillscantakeyouintothefuture,too—bringingawholenewsetof
rewards.
Inanotherpandemicexperiment,peoplewroteletterstotheirfutureselves,andfoundthat
theyimprovedtheirmoodbyimaginingthemselvessafelyontheothersideofCOVID-19.Here
aremytipsforbecomingaconfidenttimetravelleryourself:
*Toreawakenhappyfeelings,useallyoursenses—notjustsight.Smell,taste,touchand
soundwillalsohelpyoutorecreatethepastinrichclarity.Ifyoufindamemorythafsparticularly
helpful~forreassurance,say—keepusingit!(69)
*Whenyou'reprocrastinating(拖延),visualiseanendresult.Flashforwardtoseethefloor
sweptortheeasyfinished,andusethatpositiveimagetospuryouintoaction.
*Aheadofmajorchallenges,imaginethefullimpactofsuccess.Don'tjustpictureyourself
gettingthatgreatjob:fillyourmindwiththereallybigwaysifsgoingtochangeyourlife.
(70)Butthemoreyoulearntocontrolyourmemory,thebetteryou'll
beatminingyourpast,andshapingyourfuture,tobeyourbestselfnow.
IV.SummaryWriting
Directions:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Summarizethemainideaandthemainpoint(s)of
thepassageinnomorethan60words.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.
IgnoringYourBiggestRegrets
Regrets,peopleoftenfeel,aretobeavoided.Mistakesmaybeunavoidable,buttheyshould
bekepttoaminimum.Andwhentheydooccur,thebestcourseofactionistoignorethemas
inevitablestepsonourjourney.Thatseemslogical,atleastuntilyouconsiderthatoneofthe
criteriaformentalillnessisaninabilitytofeelregret.AsauthorKathrynSchulzargues,"Ifyou
wanttobefullyfunctional,andfullyhuman,andfullyhumane,Ithinkyouneedtolearntolive
notwithoutregret,butwithit.”Counter-intuitively,sheandotherexpertsarguefeelingregretis
essentialforlivingyourbestlife.Nooneissaying,ofcourse,thatgettingtrappedinyourpast
mistakesisagoodidea.Butneitherisa"noregretsandneverlookback"mentality.
Regretforcesustoengageinareflectiveanalysistounderstandwhywethoughtoractedthe
第10页共17页
waywedidandmakesustrythingsdifferentlyinthefuture.Ifyoukeeptellingyourself"no
regrets/thenlearningisn'tgoingtohappen.Besides,hidingfromregretdoesn*tmakeithurtless.
Action,recentresearchshows,isthebestwaytomakeregrethurtless.Soifyou*retroubledby
yourfailuretotravelwhenyouwereyoung,sciencesuggestsyouconsciouslyplananadventurous
tripnowthatyou*reolderandwiser.Upsetaboutabrokenfriendship?Acttotrytorepairit.
Acknowledgingourmistakes,ratherthanignoringthem,remindsusthatwearevaluableand
worthydespiteourfaults.Thatsortofacceptanceisthebasisbothofrealself-confidenceandof
truekindness.AsSchulzsumsupinhertalk:"Regretdoesn*tremindusthatwedidbadly.It
remindsusweknowwecandobetter."
V.Translation
Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.
72.两个小朋友分别得到一盒蜡笔和一本书作为奖励。(reward)
73.一个人名利心越重,就越不可能脚踏实地做事。(desperate)
74.他的古画修复水平如此之高,使得那幅尘封已久的画作重现光彩。(such)
75.许多年过去了,他才渐渐淡忘人生中那尴尬的一幕在大庭广众之下,他看到血晕倒了。
(where)
VI.GuidedWriting
Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositionin120-150wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgiven
belowinChinese.
假设你是美国一所中学的学生Sam,最近你班要召开一次主题为“不让霸凌成为青春的
一道疤”的班会。根据主题内容,写一篇发言稿(所给材料可供参考)。
HerearethenationalstatisticsaboutbullyingintheUSA
•About20%ofstudentsaged12-18experiencedbullyingnationwide.
•Studentsaged12-18whoreportedbulliedsaidtheythoughtthosewhobulliedthem:
—hadtheabilitytoinfluenceotherstudents*perceptionofthem(56%)
—werephysicallystrongerorlarger(40%)
—hadmoremoney(31%)
第11页共17页
Wordbox:
bullyv./n.恐吓;伤害;/恃强凌弱者
杨浦区2023学年度第一学期高三模拟质量调研
ListeningComprehension
A
Sections:lnSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendof
conversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversations
willbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,read
possibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestion
you'veheard.
1.W:Hi,Marlon.I'vegivenabouthalftheworkyouwereassignedtoLaraandJake.Thatwould
seyourloadsignificantly.
M:Thankyou.Butwon'tLaraandJakebefloodedwithworknow?
Q:Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?(B)
2.W:Ihavejustcleanedoutmyclosetandhaveafewboxestogetridof.
M:Whydon'tyoudonateyourclothestoSally'ssecond-handstore?Sallyopeneditwithher
husbandafterretiringfromheruniversity.
2:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomandowithheroldclothes?(D)
3.W:lamgoingtosignupforacomputercodingcourse.
M:Learnthebasics.Don'trunbeforeyoucanwalk.
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?(C)
4.W:Jack,whattimeareyouheadingout?MaybeIcouldcookyousomethingbeforeyouleave.
M:That'sreallyniceofyou,Alice,butI'mleavingsoon.SoIthinkI'llhavetograbsomething
attheairport.I'mdefinitelygoingtomissthefoodhere.
Q:Whatcanbelearnedfromtheconversation?(C)
5.W:0urmealitselfwas$60,Afteraddingthetax,thetotalamountcomesto70.Shouldwepay
that?
M:ltwouldberudeifwedidn'ttiphere.Forgoodservice,Iusuallygive20percentofthe
originalbill,withoutthetaxincluded.
Q:Howmuchwilltheyprobablypayiftheserviceisgood?(B)
6.WJennysaysthatshehasn'tthetimetowritethereport.
M:Shealwaysclaimsthatsheisbusy,butIseeoftenheronthecomputerdoingonline
shopping.
Q:WhatdoesthemanimplyaboutJenny?(D)
7.MJ'mafraidourstaffmemberfoundthatyoulefttheroominabadstate,sowe'llneedto
chargeyourcard.
W:What?Howisthatpossible?!didn'tbreakanything.Ilefteverythingexactlyhowitwas.
Callagaintomakesure.
第12页共17页
Q:Whydoesthewomaninsistthatthemancallagain?(B)
8.M:Howlongwillittakeyoutofinishthereport?!amfeelingashungryasabear.
W:lcanfinishitmorequicklyifyoudon'ttalktome.
Q:Howdoesthewomanfeel?(B)
9.W:WhatdoIneedtoknowabouttheregistrationprocess?WillIneedtobringcopiesofmy
examcertificateso
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