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2016衡水万卷作业一考试时间:45分钟姓名:__________班级:__________考号:__________、完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Whenwasthelasttimeyoureadabook,oramagazinearticle?Ifyou’reoneofthepeoplewhodon’tmakeahabitofreadingregularly,youmightbemissingout:readinghasasignificantnumberof1.First,studieshaveshownthatstaying2activecanslowthe3ofAlzheimer’(阿尔兹海默症).Justlikeanyothermuscleinthebody,thebrain4exercisetokeepitstrongandhealthy.Doingpuzzlesandplaying5suchaschesshavealsobeenfoundtobehelpful.Second,nomatterhowmuchstressyouhaveatwork,inyourpersonalrelationships,or6problems7indailylife,italljust8awaywhenyouareabsorbed9agreatstory.Awell-writtennovelcantransportyoutootherfields,whileaninterestingarticlewilldistractyoufromtheproblems10,lettingpressuregoawayand1Third,everythingyoureadfillsyourhead12newinformation,andyou13__knowwhenitmightcomeinhandy.The14knowledgeyouhave,thebetter-equippedyouaretodealwithany15you’lleverface.Remember:16youmightloseeverythingelse—yourjob,yourpossessions,yourmoney,17yourhealth—knowledgecanneverbetaken18you.Atlast,whenyoureadabook,allofyourattentionis19thestoryandyoucanimmerse(使专心于)yourselfineverydetailyou’rereading.Tryreadingfor15-20minutes20work,andyou’llbesurprisedathowmuchmorefocusedyouareonceyougettotheoffice.1.A.reasons B.types C.ways D.benefits2.A.normally B.physically C.mentally D.usually3.A.improvement B.suffering C.progress D.pain4.A.requires B.asks C.adopts D.designs5.A.sports B.toys C.games D.music6.A.another B.theother C.others D.other7.A.happened B.faced C.seen D.occurred8.A.gives Bgoes Cpasses Dputs9.A.to B.in C.by D.from10.A.beforehand B.byhand C.athand D.withinhand11.A.demanding B.allowing C.leading D.encouraging12.A.of B.with C.for D.by13.A.already B.ever C.still D.never14.A.much B.many C.more D.most15.A.challenge B.chance C.person D.occasion16.A.because B.since C.although D.therefore17.A.still B.just C.even D.though18.A.from B.to C.into D.out19.A.reliedon B.focusedonC.dependedon D.takenon20.A.before B.after C.during D.off、阅读理解APerhapsyouthinkyoucouldeasilyaddtoyourhappinesswithmoremoney.Strangeasitmayseem,ifyou'reunsatisfied,theissueisnotalackofmeanstomeetyourdesiresbutalackofdesires—notthatyoucannotsatisfyyourtastesbutthatyoudon'thaveenoughtastes.Realrichesconsistofwell-developedandheartycapacities(能力)toenjoylife.Mostpeoplearealreadyswamped(淹没)withthings.Theyeat,wear,goandtalktoomuch.Theyliveintoobigahousewithtoomanyrooms,yettheirhouseoflifeisahut.Yourhouseoflifeoughttobeamansion(豪宅),aroyalpalace.Everynewtaste,everyadditionalinterest,everyfreshenthusiasmaddsaroom.Hereareseveralroomsyourhouseoflifeshouldhave.Artshouldbeadesireforyoutodevelopsimplybecausetheworldisfullofbeautifulthings.Ifyouonlyunderstoodhowtoenjoythemandfeedyourspiritonthem,theywouldmakeyouashappyastofindplentyofhamburgersandeggswhenyou'rehungry.Literature,classicliterature,isabeautiful,richlyfurnishedroomwhereyoumightfindmanyanhourofrestandrefreshment.Togainthatlovewouldgotowardmakingyouarichperson,forarichpersonisnotsomeonewhohasalibrarybutwholikesalibrary.MusiclikeMozart'sandBach'sshouldn'tbeabsent.Realrichesareofthespirit.Andwhenyou'vebroughtthatspirituptowhereclassicalmusicfeedsitandmakesyoualittledrunk,youhaveincreasedyourthrillsandbetteredthem.Andlifeisamatterofthrills.Sports,withoutwhichyouremainpoor,meanalotinlife.Nomatterwhoyouare,youwouldbemorehuman,andyourhouseoflifewouldbebettersupportedagainstthebaddays,ifyoucould,anddid,playedabit.Whateverroomsyoumightaddtoyourhouseoflife,thesecretofenjoyinglifeistokeepadding.21.Theauthorintendstotellusthat____________.A.truehappinessliesinachievingwealthbyfairmeansB.bighousesarepeople'smostvaluedpossessionsC.bighousescaninasensebringrichnessoflifeD.truehappinesscomesfromspiritualriches22.Theunderlinedsentenceinthesecondparagraphprobablyimpliesthat__________.A.howevermateriallyrich,theyneverseemtobesatisfiedB.howevermateriallyrich,theyremainspirituallypoorC.thoughtheirhouseisbig,theypreferasimplelifeD.thoughtheirhouseisbig,itseemstobeacage23.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat__________.A.moremoneybringsmorehappinessB.artisneededtomakeyourhousebeautifulC.literaturecanenrichyourspirituallifeD.sportscontributemainlytoyourphysicalfitness24.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HouseofLifeB.SecretofWealthC.RestandRefreshmentD.InterestandEnthusiasmBItwasMother’sDaymorninglastyearandIwasdoingshoppingatourlocalsupermarketwithmyfive-year-oldson,Tenyson.Aswewereleaving,wefoundthatonlyminutesearlieranelderlywomanhadfallenoverattheentranceandhadhitherheadontheconcrete.Herhusbandwaswithher,buttherewasbloodeverywhereandthewomanwasembarrassedandclearlyinshock.Walkingtowardsthescene,Tenysonbecameveryupsetaboutwhathadhappenedtothecouple.Hesaidtome,“Mum,it’snotsomuchfunfallingoverinfrontofeveryone.”Atthefrontofthesupermarketacharity(慈善)grouphadsetupastandsellingcookedsausagesandflowerstoraisefunds.Tenysonsuggestedthatweshouldbuytheladyaflower.“Itwillmakeherfeelbetter,”hesaid.Iwasamazedthathe’dcomeupwithsuchasweetidea.Sowewentovertotheflowersellerandaskedherifwecouldbuyaflowerfortheladytocheerherup.“Justtakeit,”shereplied.“Ican’ttakeyourmoneyforsuchawonderfulgesture.”Bynowparamedics(救援人员)hadarrived,andwereattendingtheinjuredwoman.Aswewalkeduptoher,mysonbecameintimidatedbyallthebloodandmedicalequipment.Hesaidhewasjusttooscaredtogouptoher.InsteadIgavetheflowertothewoman’shusbandandtoldhim,“Mysonwasveryupsetforherwifeandwantedtogiveherthisflowertomakeherfeelbetter.”Afterthat,theoldmanstartedcryingandsaid,“Thankyousomuch,youhaveawonderfulson.HappyMother’sDaytoyou.”Themanthenbentdownandgavehiswifetheflower,tellingherwhoitwasfrom.Thoughbadlyhurtandshaken,theoldladylookedupatTenysonwithloveinhereyesandgavehimalittlesmile.25.Whatdosetheauthorintendtotellus?A.Onecanneverbetoocareful.B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.C.Lovebeginswithalittlesmile.D.Asmallactofkindnessbringsagreatjoy.26.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheelderlywomanwasknockeddownbyTenyson.B.Tenyson’sideaofbuyingaflowergainedhismcther’ssupport.C.Tenyson’scarefortheelderlywomanpuzzledtheflowerseller.D.TheelderlywomanwasmovedtotearsbyTenyson’sgesture.27.Theunderlinedword“intimidated”inthefourthparagraphprobablymeans“___________”.A.astonishedB.struckC.frightenedD.excited28.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.FlowerPowerB.Mother’sDayC.AnAccidentalInjuryD.AnEmbarrassingMomentCSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium(水族馆)Theall-newSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium,situatedintheheartofMelbourne’sCBD,isoneofVictoria’sleadingvisitorattractionsandanunforgettableoutingforthewholefamily.Having12amazingzonesofdiscovery,SeaLifeMelbourneAquariumistheveryplacethatyoucannotmisswhenyouvisitthecity.*OpeningTimesSeaLifeMelbourneAquariumisopenfrom9:30amuntil6:00pmeverydayoftheyear,includingpublicholidays.Lastadmissionisat5:00pm,onehourbeforeclosing.*Location(位置)SeaLifeMelbourneAquariumislocatedatthecornerofFlindersStreetandKingStreet,Melbourne.Itissituatedonthe*GettingtoSeaLifeMelbourneAquariumTrainSeaLifeMelbourneAquariumisashortwalkfromeitherFlindersorSouthernCrosstrainstations.Tram(有轨电车)TheSeaLifeMelbourneAquariumtramstopislocatedonthefreeCityCircleTramroute(公交线路)andalsoroutes70and75.CityCircletramsrunevery10minutesinbothdirections.ShuttleBusTheMelbourneCityTouristShuttleisafreebusservice,stoppingatkeytouristattractionsinandaroundtheCity.Runningdaily,every15minutesfrom10:00amto4:00pm.CarParkingWhilethereisnopubliccarparkingatSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium,thereareseveralpubliccarparkinglotsavailableonlyashortwalkaway.*WheelchairAccessSeaLifeMelbourneAquariumprovidespeopleinwheelchairswithfullaccesstoall12zones.Eachflooralsohaswheelchairaccessibletoilets.*TermsTicketswillbeemailedtoyouimmediatelyafterpurchaseoryoucandownloadandprintyourticketoncepaymenthasbeenaccepted.PleaseprintoutallticketspurchasedandpresentatthefrontentranceofSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium.Noticket,noentry!29.SeaLifeMelbourneAquarium_________.A.islocatedatthecenteroftheCBDinthecity B.has12mostattractiveplacesinMelbourneC.admitsvisitorsfrom9:30amuntill6:00pmD.isbesideCrownEntertainmentComplex30.GettingtoSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium,visitorscantake________.A.trainsfromsouthernCrosstrainstationB.shuttlebusesaroundthetrainstationC.boatsacrosstheYarraD.eithertramroute70or7531.SeaLifeMelbourneAquariumoffersvisitors________.A.freecarparking B.wheelchairaccessC.Internetconnection D.transportationservice32.TicketstoSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium________.A.arefreetoallvisitors B.canbepurchasedbyemailC.arecheckedattheentrance D.canbeprintedattheticketofficeDScientiststodayaremakinggreaterefforttostudyoceancurrents(洋流).Mostdoitusingsatellitesandotherhigh-techequipment.However,oceanexpertCurtisEbbesmeyerdoesitinaspecialway---bystudyingmovementsofrandomfloatinggarbage.Ascientistwithmanyyears’experience,hestartedthistypeofresearchintheearly1990swhenheheardabouthundredsofathleticshoeswashingupontheshoresofthenorthwestcoastoftheUnitedStates.Thereweresomanyshoesthatpeopleweresettingupswapmeetstotryandmatchleftandrightshoestosellorwear.Ebbesmeyerfoundoutinhisresearchesthattheshoes—about60,000intotal—fellintotheoceaninashippingaccident.Hephonedtheshoecompanyandaskediftheywantedtheshoesback.Asexpected,thecompanytoldhimthattheydidn't.Ebbesmeyerrealizedthiscouldbeagreatexperiment.Ifhelearnedwhenandwheretheshoeswentintothewaterandtrackedwheretheylanded,hecouldlearnalotaboutthepatternsofoceancurrents.ThePacificNorthwestisoneoftheworld'sbestareasforbeachcombing(海滩搜寻)becausewindsandcurrentsjoinhere,andasaresult,thereisagroupofseriousbeachcombersinthearea.Ebbesmeyergottoknowalotofthemandaskedfortheirhelpincollectinginformationaboutwheretheshoeslanded.Inayearhecollectedreliableinformationon1,600shoes.Withthisdata,heandacolleaguewereabletotestandimproveacomputerprogramdesignedtomodeloceancurrents,andpublishthefindingsoftheirstudy.Astheresultofhiswork,Ebbesmeyerhasbecomeknownasthescientisttocallwithquestionsaboutanyunusualobjectsfoundfloatingintheocean.Hehasevenstartedanassociationofbeachcombersandoceanexperts,with500subscribersfromWestAfricatoNewZealand.Theyhaverecordedalllostobjectsrangingfrompotatoestogolfgloves.33.TheunderlinedphraseswapmeetsinParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto______________.A.fittingroomsB.tradingfairsC.businesstalksD.groupmeetings34.Ebbesmeyerphonedtheshoecompanytofindout_____________.A.whatcausedtheshippingaccidentB.whenandwheretheshoeswentmissingC.whetheritwasallrighttousetheirshoesD.howmuchtheylostintheshippingaccident35.HowdidEbbesmeyerprovehisassumption?A.Bycollectinginformationfrombeachcombers.B.Bystudyingtheshoesfoundbybeachcomber.C.Bysearchingthewebforoceancurrentsmodels.D.Byresearchingoceancurrentsdatainthelibrary.36.Ebbesmeyerismostfamousfor___________________.A.travelingwidelythecoastalcitiesoftheworldB.makingrecordsforanylostobjectsontheseaC.runningaglobalcurrentsresearchassociationD.phoningaboutanydoubtfulobjectsonthesea37.Whatisthepurposeoftheauthorinwritingthispassage?A.Tocallpeople'sattentiontooceanpollution.B.Towarnpeopleofshippingsafetyintheocean.C.Toexplainauniquewayofstudyingoceancurrents.D.Togivetipsonhowtosearchforlostobjectsonthebeach.、七选五(2015新课标1卷高考真题)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。BuildingTrustinaRelationshipAgainTrustisalearnedbehaviorthatwegainfrompastexperiences,_38._____Thatisarisk.Butyoucan’tbesuccessfulwhenthere’salackoftrustinarelationshipthatresultsfromanactionwherethewrongdoertakesnoresponsibilitytofixthemistake.Unfortunately,we’veallbeenvictimsofbetrayal.Whetherwe’vebeensufferfrom,liedto,misled,orcheatedon,therearedifferentlevelsoflosingtrust.Sometimespeoplesimplycan’ttrustanymore,___39.___It’sunderstandable,butifyou’rewillingtobuildtrustinarelationshipagain,wehavesomestepsyoucantaketogetyouthere.___40.___ Havingconfidenceinyourselfwillhelpyoumakebetterchoicesbecauseyoucanseewhatthebestoutcomewouldbeforyourwell-being.____41.__Ifyou’vebeenbetrayed,youarethevictimofyourcircumstance.Butthere’sadifferencebetweenbeingavictimandlivingwitha“victimmentality”.Atsomepointinallofourlives,we’llhaveourtrusttestedorviolated. Youdidn’tlose“everything”.Oncetrustislost,whatisleft?Insteadoflookingatthesituationfromthishopelessangle,lookateverythingyoustillhaveandbethankfulforallofthegoodinyourlife.___42.___instead,it’sahealthywaytoworkthroughtheexperiencetoallowroomforpositivegrowthandforgiveness.A. Learntoreallytrustyourself.B. Itisputtingconfidenceinsomeone.C. Stopregardingyourselfasthevictim.D. Rememberthatyoucanexpectthebestinreturn.E. They’vebeentoobadlyhurtandtheycan’tbeartoletithappenagain.F. Thisknowledgecarriesoverintheirattitudetowardtheirfuturerelationships.Seeingthepositivesideofthingsdoesn’tmeanyou’reignoringwhathappened.、语法填空(2015新课标1卷高考真题)阅读下面材料,用不多于1个单词的正确形式填空YangshuoItwasraininglightlywhenI__43.__(arrive)inYangshuojustbeforedawn.ButIdidn’tcare.Afewhours__44.__,I’dbeenathomeinHongKong,with__45._(it)chokingsmog.Here,theairwascleanandfresh,evenwiththerain.I’dskippednearbyGuilin,adreamplacefortouristsseekingthelimestonemountaintopsanddarkwatersoftheLiRiver_46.__arepicturedbyartistsinsomanyChinese_47.__(painting).Instead,I‘dheadstraightforYangshuo.ForthosewhoflytoGuilin,it’sonlyanhouraway__48._carandoffersallthesceneryofthebetter-knowncity.Yangshuo__49.__(be)reallybeautiful.Astudyoftravelers_50.__(conduct)bythewebsiteTripAdvisornamesYangshuoasoneofthetop10destinationsintheworld.AndthetownisfastbecomingapopularweekenddestinationforpeopleinAsia.Abercrombie&Kent,atravelcompanyinHongKong,saysit51.__(regular)arrangesquickgetawayshereforpeople_52._(live)inShanghaiandHongKong.、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Ournet-schoolismadeoffourparts.MultimediaTeachingSystemmakesteachingandlearningeasyandmuchmoreinteresting.Studentscouldgetthemoreinformationandknowledgeinclass.Information

0.2016衡水万卷作业一答案解析、完形填空1.1-5DCCAC6-10DBBBC11-15BBDCA16-20CCABA、阅读理解A篇【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文。金钱并不能让我们一直快乐地生活。真正的快乐来自于精神上的富有。21.D【命题立意】写作意图题。难度中等。【解题思路】根据第三至七段内容可知,作者把人的生命之屋比喻成豪宅,一种爱好就是—个房间,我们需要艺术、文学、音乐、体育等来丰富我们的精神世界,获得真正的快乐,即真正的快乐源于精神财富。故选D。22.B【命题立意】句意理解题。难度中等。【解题思路】根据上下文可知,大多数有钱人淹没在物质生活中,注重吃和穿,住着大大的房子,但是他们的“生命之屋”却很小。这里的“生命之屋”比喻他们的精神世界,很多有钱人物质上富有,但精神上却很贫瘠。故选B。23.C【命题立意】细节理解题。难度中等。【解题思路_】根据第五段第二句“Togainthatlovewouldgotowardmakingyouarichperson,forarichpersonisnotsomeonewhohasalibrarybutwholikesalibrary.”可知,对于文学的爱好可以让我们变得富有,真正富有的人不是拥有一座图书馆的人,而是自己就像是一座图书馆的人。故选C。24.A【命题立意】标题概括题。难度中等【解题思路】A项意为"生命之屋";B项意为“富有的秘密”C项意为“养精蓄锐”;D项意为“兴趣与热情”:文章多次提到“生命之屋”,并用“生命之屋”比喻人的精神世界。故选A。B篇【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。母亲节那天,作者和儿子在超市门口看到一位摔倒的老妇人,五岁的儿子想要买一枝花送给她,这样可能会让她觉得好受些。文章旨在告诉人们:一个善意的举动能带给别人温暖与快乐。答案.25.D【命题立意】写作意图题。难度中等。【解题思路】通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了五岁儿子的善意的举动给那位老妇人带来了快乐与温暖,由此可推知,D项正确。A、B、C三项与主题无关26.B【命题立意】细节理解题。难度中等。【解题思路】根据第三段第四句“Iwasamazedthathe’dcomeupwiththissweetidea.”可知,作者很支持儿子的想法。A、C、D三项与文章不符。故选B

27.C【命题立意】词义猜测题。难度中等。【解题思路】根据第四段最后一句“Hesaidhewasjusttooscaredtogouptoher."可知,儿子被地上的血和那些医疗设备吓到了。astonished意为“吃惊的”;struck意为“受到冲击的”;frightened意为“受惊的,害怕的”.excited意为“兴奋的。故选C。28.A【命题立意】标题概括题。难度较小。【解题思路】A项意为“花的力量”;B项意为“母亲节”;C项意为“意外受伤事故”D项意为“一个尴尬的时刻”。根据文章主要内容可知,A项做文章标题更贴切。故选A.C篇【文章大意】本文是一则广告,文章主要介绍了一家水族馆的地理位置、开放时间等。29.A【命题立意】细节理解题。难度中等。【解题思路】根据第一段第一句“Theall-new…situatedintheheartofMelbourne’SCBD...”可知,该水族馆位于这座城市CBD的中心位置。30.D【命题立意】细节理解题。难度中等。【解题思路】根据小标题Tram(有轨电车)之下“TheSeaLife…routes70and75.”可知,70号电车和75号电车在该水族馆附近有车站。故选D。31.B【命题立意】细节理解题。难度中等。【解题思路】根据倒数第二段第一句“SeaLife...providespeopleinwheelchairswithfullaccesstoall12zones.”可知,该水族馆设有轮椅通道,为坐轮椅的残疾人参观提供了便利。故选B。32.C【命题立意】细节理解题。难度中等。【解题思路】根据最后一段第二句“Pleaseprintout…presentatthefrontentrance…”可知,持票的游客需要在该水族馆的前门人口处检票。故选C。D篇【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。研究洋流可以使用高科技的设备,但是,Ebbesmeyer却通过研究海洋中垃圾的运动轨迹来研究洋流,Ebbesmeyer也因此而出名。33.B【命题立意】词义猜测题。难度中等。【解题思路】根据该句中的“sellorwear”可推知,人们成立了交易市场来销售这些鞋子。故画线词意为“贸易市场”。故B项正确。34.C【命题立意】推理判断题。难度中等。【解题思路】根据第二段第二、三句“Hephonedtheshoecompanyandaskediftheywantedtheshoesback.Asexpected,thecompanytoldhimthattheydidn’t.”以及该段最后一句“Ifhelearnedwhenandwheretheshoeswentintothewaterandtrackedwheretheylanded,hecouldlearnalotaboutthepat

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