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English-unfamiliarwordsi目录IntroductionThesourceofunfriendlywordsMemorymethodsforunknownwords目录TheapplicationofunfriendlywordsExpansionofunfriendlywordsSummaryandOutlook01IntroductionEnhancedcommunicationHavingalargervocabularyinEnglishcanimproveyourabilitytocommunicatemoreeffectivelyinbothwrittenandspokencontextsIncreasedcomprehensionAwidervocabularycanhelpyoubetterunderstandcomplextexts,whereit'sabook,article,orconversationImprovedacademicperformanceArichvocabularycangiveyouanedgeinschoolandhelpyouperformbetterinexamsandassignments010203TheImportanceofEnglishWordsWhenyouaccountantanunfriendlyword,trytofigureoutitsmeaningbylookingatthecontextinwhichit'susedUsecontextUseadictionaryoronlineresourcestolookupthemeaningofthewordandanyexamplesentencesthatdemonstrateitsusageUseadictionaryWritedownthewordanditsdefinitiononaflashcard,andthenpracticequizzingyourselftoseehowwellyourememberitCreateflashcardsMnemonicsarememorytricksthathelpyourememberinformationmoreeasilyForexample,youmightcreatearhymeorassociationwiththewordtomakeiteasiertorecallUsemnemonicsMethodsforlearningnewwords02ThesourceofunfriendlywordsVocabularygapWhenreadingEnglishtexts,youmayaccountforwordsthatarenotfamilytoyouThisisbecauseyourcurrentvocabularyleveldoesnotcoverallthewordsintheEnglishlanguageComplexpresencestructureSometimes,evenifyouknowalltheindividualwordsinapresence,thepresencestructurecanbesocomplexthatit'sdifficulttounderstandthemeaningDomainspecificvocabularySomewordsarespecifictocertificatefieldsortopics,suchasscience,technology,orhistoryIfyou'renotafamilywiththefield,youmaynotknowthesewordsStrangewordsaccountedinreadingAccountsanddialectsWhenlisteningtopeoplespeakEnglish,youmayaccountforwordsthatyoudon'trecognizebecauseoftheiraccountsordialectsBackgroundnoiseSometimes,backgroundnoiseorothersoundscanmakeitdifficulttohearandunderstandthewordsbeingspookedRapidspeechSomepeoplespeakveryquickly,makingitdifficulttounderstandallthewordstheyaresayingStrangewordsaccountedinlisteningCollaborationWhenwritinginEnglish,youmayaccountforwordsorexpressionsthatarecommoninspokenEnglishbutnotinwrittenEnglishAbbreviationsandacronymsSometimes,peopleuseAbbreviationsoracronymsthatarenotfamilytoyouStrangewordsaccountedinwriting03Memorymethodsforunknownwords02030401CreatewordcardsWritetheunfriendlywordononesideofthecardWritethedefinitionortranslationontheothersideRepeattheprocessforeachunfriendlywordyouaccountantReviewandrevisethecardsasneeded03VisualizationImagineavisualrepresentationofthewordoritsmeaningtohelpyourememberit01MnemonicsCreateamnemonicdeviceoracronymtohelpyouremembertheword02AssociationsConnecttheunfriendlywordtosomefamilyorcreateanassociationbetweenthetwoUsingMemoryMethodReadthepresenceorparagraphcontainingtheunknownwordUseadictionaryoronlineresourcestoconfirmyourpresenceandlearnthecorrectmeaningofthewordTrytoinferthemeaningofthewordbasedonthecontextandyourknowledgeofEnglishgrammarandvocabularyGuessingwordmeaningsthroughcontext04TheapplicationofunfriendlywordsUsageinspokelanguageAddingunfriendlywordstoyourvocabularycanenrichyourspeech,makingitmorediverseandinterestingEnhancinglanguagediversityUnfamiliarwordscanbeusedtoexpresscomplexorabstractideasmoreprecisely,allowingforamoreadvancedanddetaileddiscussionExpressingcomplexideasUsingspecificvocabularycanhelptocommunicateideasmoreaccurately,reducingthepotentialformisunderstandingsorfusionPrecisionincommunicationAddingdepthtowritingIntroducingunfriendlywordsintowrittentextscanadddepthandcomplexity,makingthewritingmoreengagingandthought-provokingUsingtherightvocabularycanhelptounderstandtheintendedmeaningwithgreaterprecision,ensuringclarityandavoidingambiguityAwellhostedvocabularycanmakeatextmoreenjoyableandreadable,drawingthereader'sattentionandholdingtheirinterestPrecisionwordchoiceEnhancingreadabilityUseinwriting要点三ImprovingcomprehensionFamiliarizingyourselfwithunfamiliarwordscanimproveyourabilitytopreparespeechlanguage,makingiteasiertofollowcomplexdiscussionsorspeeches要点一要点二EnhancinglisteningskillsUnderstandingnewvocabularycanhelptoimproveyourlisteningskills,makingyoumoreeffectiveatpickingupimportantinformationduringconversationsorpresentationsIncreasingculturalawarenessLearningwordsfromdifferentculturescanhelptoincreaseyourculturalawareness,allowingyoutobetterunderstandandacceptdifferentperspectivesandwaysofthinking要点三UseinListening05ExpansionofunfriendlywordsWordrootsarethebasicbuildingblocksofwords,andunderstandingthemcanhelpyoudecodeandremembernewwordsmoreeasilyForexample,ifyouknowtheroot"bio"(meaning"life"),youcaninferthemeaningsofwordslike"biology"(thestudyoflife)and"autobiography"(thestoryofone'slife)FamiliarizeyourselfwithcommonwordrootsandlearntheirmeaningsTherearemanyresourcesavailable,includinglists,flashcards,andonlinecoursestohelpyoulearnandrememberwordrootsMemorizingwordsthroughwordrootsVSAffixesarethepartsofwordsthatareaddedtothebeginningorendofaroottochangeitsmeaningorfunctionForexample,theprefix"un-"(meaning"not")canbeaddedtowordslike"happy"toform"unhappy"(nothappy)LearningcommonaffixesandtheirmeaningscanhelpyouexpandyourvocabularyJustaswithwordroots,therearemanyresourcesavailabletohelpyoulearnandrememberaffixesMemorizingwordsthroughaffixesSynonymsarewordsthathavesimilaroridenticalmeaningsForexample,"big"and"large"aresynonymsUnderstandingsynonymscanhelpyouexpressyourselfmoreeffectivelyandadddepthtoyourwritingorspeechLearningsynonymscanalsohelpyouremembernewwordsForexample,ifyouknowthesynonym"mechanical"for"big,"youcanmoreeasilyremembertheword"mechanical"whenyouaccountitinatextorconversationMemorizingwordsthroughsynonyms06SummaryandOutlookGainsfromlearningunfriendlywordsEnhancedvocabulary:Learningnewwordsbroadyourvocabulary,allowingyoutoexpressideasmoreclearlyandaccuratelyImprovedreadingcomprehension:Understandingunknownwordsimprovesyourabilitytopreparewrittenmaterials,whichisabook,article,oronlinecontentEnhancedcommunicationskills:ArichvocabularyaidsinclearandeffectivecommunicationinbothwrittenandspokencontextsIncreasedconfidence:Acquiring
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