译林版九年级英语上册Unit1《Know yourself》单元真题检测卷（含答案解析）

九年级英语上册Unit1《Knowyourself》真题检测卷姓名：_________班级：_________学号：_________（考试时间：60分钟试卷满分：100分）一、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）1．Johnandhisbrotherare________friendlyandliketohelpothers.A．none B．all C．neither D．both2．It’s________tolookupthenewwordsinthedictionarywhenyoumeetthem.A．polite B．lively C．safe D．necessary3．Youngpeoplecanunderstandhowto________othersbykeepingpets.A．dependon B．agreewith C．lookafter D．fallbehind4．—IsthisphototakeninTibet?—Yes,youcanseebeautifulsnowmountainsinthe________ofthephoto.A．expression B．background C．introduction D．shape5．Lifeisa________,meetit!Lifeisadream,realizeit!A．challenge B．language C．profession D．intelligence6．________Dunhuang,Gansu________Shaoxing,Zhejianghavebecome“2021CultureCityofEastAsia”.A．Either;or B．Notonly;butalso C．Neither;nor D．Both;and7．Timexerciseseveryday,soheisalwaysfullof________.A．knowledge B．energy C．shyness D．attention8．________ofhisparentsisingoodhealth,but________ofthemworkhard.A．Neither;both B．None;all C．Neither;either D．Both;none9．—Wouldyoulikecoffeeortea,Linda?—________isOK.Idon’tcaretoomuch.A．Both B．Neither C．Either D．All10．—Pleasedon’tbeangrywithyoursonifhedoesn’tpassthetestagain.—Iwon’t.Iknowthat________ofusisperfectafterall.A．either B．neither C．none D．any二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）Onenightmanyyearsago,anangryvoicewokemeupfromsleep.Itwasmydrunken(喝醉的)father.Thosedays,hewouldalways___11___homeverylate.Sometimes,hewouldalsogoontofightwithmymom.MyearliestmemoryoftheseeventsbeganwhenIwasaroundfouryearsold.Iwasfilledwith___12___atthattime.Therewerelotsof___13___—crying,shouting,anddoorsslamming(砰地关上).Then,therewasa___14___knockatthedoor.Myfatheropenedthedoor.Thereweretwotallmeninblue.Theywantedtocomeinsideto___15___everyonewasokay.Inamoment,myfatherwastakenaway.Everythingbecamepeaceful.Myfathercamebackthenextday.Hebecameveryfriendlyand___16___broughtmymomflowers.Iknewthatthesemeninbluehadtakenawaymyfear.Fromthatdayon,___17___Iwantedtobewasapoliceman.Andmydreamhascometrue.Irealizedthatpoliceofficersnotonly___18___thelittleboyinme,butmademeahelpfulperson.Once,mycolleague(同事)andIjumpedintoariverandgotadriver___19___asinking(下沉的)car.Anotherday,wekickedopenthedoorintoahouse____20____thefirespreadthroughthewholebuilding.Policeofficerswillalwaysbemyheroes,andIwillalwayslovemyjob.11．A．forget B．leave C．return D．miss12．A．surprise B．pleasure C．interest D．fear13．A．noises B．records C．choices D．results14．A．lively B．wrong C．weak D．sudden15．A．worryabout B．cheerup C．makesure D．dependon16．A．still B．just C．even D．almost17．A．all B．none C．both D．neither18．A．believed B．saved C．followed D．remembered19．A．asfor B．outof C．onto D．fromamong20．A．until B．after C．since D．before三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）AVolunteers(志愿老)AreNeededCleanPeople’sPark!WeneedfivepeoplewhoarestrongandcanhelpcleanupPeople’sPark.Weneedhelptocollectrubbish.Ifyouarefreeforfourhoursthisweekend,comeandjoinus!Tel:0398—8651518Email:park699@126.comTeachMusic!WeneedthreevolunteerstoworkasmusicteachersinSOSChildren’sVillages.Youneedtobegoodatsinginganddancing.YoualsoneedtobegladtoacceptdifferentopinionsThatistosay,youneedtobeopen-mindedwithalovingheart.Ifyouarefreefortwohourseveryweekend,joinus!Tel:0398—8858518Email:lovekids@HelpOldPeople!WeneedfourvolunteerstohelpatXinxinNursingHome.Youneedtobegoodwitholderpeople.Yourjobistowashclothesforthem.IfyoucansparethreehoursonMay6.comeandjoinus!Tel:0398—8656869Email:homelove@21．Volunteersareaskedto________inPeople’sPark.A．teachmusic B．learnmusic C．collectrubbish D．washclothes22．Theunderlinedwordopen-mindedmeans________accordingtothepassage?A．思想开明的 B．乐于助人的 C．性格外向的 D．积极主动的23．Ifyouarefreefor________onMay6,youcanhelpatXinxinNursingHome.A．twohours B．threehours C．fourhours D．fivehours24．________volunteersareneededintotalaccordingtothepassage.A．Three B．Four C．Five D．Twelve25．Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A．Inatextbook. B．Inastorybook.C．OntheInternet. D．InasciencereportBWhenpeoplediscoverthatIworkasafilmandTVextra(临时演员),theyalwaysaskmethesamequestions:Emily,isiteasytogetwork?Isn'titboring?Doyougettomeetfamousactors?Doesitpaywell?Myanswersareprettystandardaswell:Yes,sometimes,onceinawhile,and…kindof.Thelifeofanextraisbothmoreinterestingandmoreboringthanyoumightimagine.Extras,whoplaythepeopleincrowds,onstreets,orinthebackgroundofindoorsscenes,cancomefromallwalksoflife.Unlikemanyextras,I'matrainedactor.Idogetrealspeakingroles,butworkcanbehardtocomebyifyou'renotapopularstar.I'mregistered(注册)withanagencythatdealsonlywithextras,soIgetcallsallthetime.TheagencyexplainswhoI'llbesomeoneinacrowd,amemberofajury,aclerkandtellsmewheretogo.Calltimeisusuallybrightandearly,soItrytogettobedatareasonablehour.Sometimesbeinganextraisa"hurryupandwait"job.Inmyfirstextrarole,Iwasoneofagroupofofficeworkerswhocomeoutofabuildingjustasacarexplodes(爆炸)inthestreet.Wewaitedforhoursforthescenetobeshot,andthenwentinandoutofthebuildingaboutfiftytimes,tryingtoactterrifiedbyanexplosionwhichwasnotreal.Thenwehadlunch,changedclothes,andspenttheafternoons

ascustomersinadepartmentstore.ItmaysoundlikeIdon’tenjoythework,butIdo.Beingpartofthebackgroundinaconvincing(令人信服的)wayischallenging,andbeingonafilmorTVsetisalwaysfascinating.Alotoffamousactorsdon'tevennoticetheextras,buttheoneswhodomakethejobalotoffunforeveryone.Asforthemoney,it'snothingcomparedtowhatthebigactorsmake,butitprettymuchpaysthebills.And,asabonus,I'vebeatenmyhighscoresonallmyphonegames,thankstoallthetimeIspendsittingaround,waitingforsomethingtohappen.26．Emilygivesstandardanswersbecause______.A．sheisproudofherjob B．shewantstohideherfeelingsC．shethinksit'sunnecessarytoexplain D．theyaretheexactanswerstothequestions27．WhatdoesEmilythinkofherjob?A．Busy. B．Enjoyable. C．Fashionable. D．Easy.28．Inline21,anotherwaytosayasabonuswouldbe______.A．aboveexpectation B．asaresult C．ingeneral D．afterall29．Accordingtothepassage,_____.A．thefamousactorslookdownupontheextrasB．beinganextraisalwaysa"hurryupandwait"jobC．EmilytellsthetruthaboutbeingafilmandTVextraD．thosewhowanttobefilmorTVextrasmustbetrained30．WecaninferthatEmily______.A．oftenpaysthebillsforothersB．sometimeshastogetupveryearlyC．hasbeatenallthephonegameplayersD．wasinfaceofdangerinherfirstextraroleCDoyouknowGarfield(加菲猫)?GarfieldfirstappearedinJune,1978.Heiswellknownallovertheworld.LotsofGarfieldbookshavebeenturnedintotwenty-sixlanguages.Garfieldproductsaresoldinsixty-ninecountries.JimDavisisGarfield’screator.JimwasborninJuly,1935inIndiana.Hegrewuponafarmwherehisdadraisedcows.JimandhisbrotherDavehelpedwiththefarmwork.Theyhadtwenty-fivecats.Asaboy,Jimwasinpoorhealth.Whenhehadtorest,hedrewpictures.Headdedwordstohispicturestomakethemfunny.Aftercollege,Jimworkedafewyearsatacompany.In1969,hegotajobtohelpacartoonist.Jimnoticedthatthereweremanycartoonsbutfewaboutcats.Hethoughtthatwasstrangesincetheworldisfullofcatlovers.Herememberedthetwenty-fivefarmcatshegrewupwith.Theygavehimideasforacatcartoon.Inthecartoon,GarfieldbecamethecentralcharacterindailydifficultexperienceswithJon,hisowner,andothercharacters.Heislazy,funnyandhungry.JimDavishasreceivedmanyawards(奖项).TwicehewasgiventheBestHumorStripCartoonistoftheYearAward.HehaswonfourEmmys(艾美奖).31．HowoldisJimnow?A．80. B．73. C．85. D．90.32．WhathappenedtoJimin1969?A．HecreatedGarfield. B．Hehelpedwiththefarmwork.C．Heworkedforacompany. D．Hegotajobtohelpacartoonist.33．WhoisDave?A．Garfield’sbrother. B．Jim’sbrother. C．Garfield’sfather. D．Jim’smother.34．Whodoestheunderlinedword“He”referto(指的是)inthefifthparagraph?A．Dave. B．Jim. C．Garfield. D．Jon.35．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Jim’sfamilykept23catsonthefarm.B．Garfieldfirstappearedin1935.C．BeforeJimcreatedGarfield,therewerefewcartoonsaboutcats.D．WhenJimwasyoung,hewasveryhealthy.四、阅读填表（每小题1分，共10分）Confidenceisveryimportantindailylife.Itcanhelpyoutodevelopahealthyattitude（态度）.Astudyshowsthatthepeoplewhoaremoreconfidentaremuchhappier.Theycanhavemorechancestomakethemselvessuccessful.Buthowtobemoreconfident?Herearesomeadvice:SpeakloudWhenyouarenotconfident,youcan'tdowellwhatyouwanttodo.Youspeakinavoicesolowthatotherpeoplecanhardlyhearyou.Trytospeakloudlyenoughsothatpeoplecanhearyouclearly.The.highvoicecanhelpyoubecomemoreconfident.PlaysportsIt'stiringtodophysicalexercise,butitcanmakeyoucompletelyrelaxed.Astrongbodyhelpsyoubefullofconfidence.EncourageyourselfWritedownalistofthingsyoudidduringthedaytoseehowmanythingsyouhavedonewell.Didyoufinishyourhomework?Didyoutellajokethatmadeeverybodylaugh?Giveyourselfpraiseforthegoodthingsyou'vedone.Getridof（消除）fearFearcomesalongwithfailure（失败）.Butit'seasytoovercome（克服）ifyouknowthatfailureispartofyourlife.Don'thideyourheadjustbecauseyousaidsomethingstupidlasttime.Trytostartagainandbelieveyoucandobetter.PickupahobbyIfyoulikesinging,singasmuchasyoucan.Insomeways,ahobbycanmakeyououtstanding.Anditwillmakeyouhappyandconfident.Title:Howtobe_____36_____Confidenceisofgreat_____37_____topeopleindailylife.Peoplewhoaremoreconfidentaremuch____38____SpeakloudTrytospeakloudenoughsothatpeoplecanhearyou_____39_____PlaysportsYoufeel____40____butcompletelyrelaxedafterthephysicalexercise.Astrongbodyhelpsyoube____41____ofconfidence._____42_____yourselfWritedownalistofthingsyoudidduringtheday.Giveyourself____43____forthegoodthingsyou'vedone.Getridof____44____Failureispartofyourlife.Trytostartagainandbelieveyoucandobetter.Pickupahobbysingasmuchas______45______Ahobbycanmakeyououtstanding,happyandconfident.五、短文首字母填空（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AkritJaswalwasborninIndiain1993.Hisparentsdiscoveredsoonthathewas___46___(smart)thanotherchildren.Hecouldtalkwhenhewasonlytenmonthsold,andhecouldreadandwriteattheageoftwo.He___47___(start)readingadultbookswhenhewasfive.Medicinewasone___48___hisfavoriteinterests,andhedecided___49___(become)adoctor.Whenhewassix,thedoctorsinahospitalallowedhimtowatch___50___(they)performingtheoperation.Hespentmuchtimein___51___(watch).Inthisway,helearntmore___52___(use)medicalknowledge.Attheageofseven,he___53___(perfect)performedhisfirstdifficultoperationona___54___(village)inhishometown.Akrit,whowasonly1.5-metertallatthattime,becamefamousinIndia.Manylocalpeoplewhocouldnotaffordmedicalcarecametoseehim.Akritwenttouniversityateleven.Hewas_____55_____youngestcollegestudentinIndia.He’sbeendevoting(投身)himselftostudyingmedicinesincehegraduated.六、根据汉语意思填写单词（每小题1分，共5分）56．Mr.Lialwaystrieshisbesttomakehislessons________(生气勃勃的).57．ProfessorZhangspokeneitherEnglish_________(也不)German.58．Nomatterhowbusyyouare,rememberto________(连接)yourselfwithnature.59．BingDwenDwencatchesmanyforeigners’_________(注意)duringtheBeijingWinterOlympics.60．Mr.Wuiskindandnevergets______(不耐烦的)wheneverweaskhimforhelp.七、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题1分，共5分）61．Youngpeopleenjoy________(order)foodonlinenowadays.62．Nearlyhalfofthesecaraccidentscomefromdrunkdriversandmanyothersfrom_________(careless).63．Theyarewell-knownforbeing________andfullofnewideas.(create)64．Thetwinsalwayskeep__________(argue)aboutwhatTVprogrammestowatch.65．Theystoodtogetherandwatchedthebus________intothedistance.(appear)八、书面表达（共20分）新冠疫情爆发后，无数医务工作者和科学家努力挽救了大量生命，这使人们对职业的理解有了新的认识。假定你是李华，你要参加学校举行的以“MyDreamJob”为题的英文演讲，请你写一篇演讲稿，包括以下内容：（1）介绍你的个性和爱好；（2）分享你的梦想职业及理由；（3）说明你的目标达成途径与期望。注意：（1）词数90左右；（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；（3）文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案1．D【详解】句意：约翰和他的兄弟都很友好，喜欢帮助别人。考查不定代词。none都不（三者以上）；all都（三者以上）；neither都不（两者之间）；both都（两者之间）。根据“liketohelpothers”可知，此处表示肯定，都很友好，排除A和C选项。结合“Johnandhisbrother”可知，此处指两个人，故选D。2．D【详解】句意：遇到生词时有必要查字典。考查形容词辨析。polite礼貌的；lively活泼的；safe安全的；necessary必要的。根据“lookupthenewwordsinthedictionarywhenyoumeetthem”可知，如果遇到不认识的单词，查字典是有必要的，故选D。3．C【详解】句意：年轻人可以通过养宠物来了解如何照顾他人。考查动词短语辨析。dependon依靠；agreewith同意；lookafter照顾；fallbehind落后。根据“Youngpeoplecanunderstandhowto…othersbykeepingpets”可知，通过照顾宠物来明白如何照顾别人，故选C。4．B【详解】句意：——这张照片是在西藏拍的吗?——是的，你可以在照片的背景中看到美丽的雪山。考查名词辨析。expression表达、表情；background背景；introduction介绍；shape形状。根据问句“这张照片是在西藏拍的吗?”可知答语应是“是的，你可以在照片的背景中看到美丽的雪山。”说明照片是以美丽的雪山为背景，故选B。5．A【详解】句意：生活是一个挑战，迎接它！生活是一个梦想，实现它！考查名词辨析。challenge挑战；language语言；profession职业；intelligence智力。根据“meetit”可知，生活是一个挑战，要去迎接挑战。故选A。6．D【详解】句意：甘肃敦煌和浙江绍兴已成为“2021东亚文化城”。考查连词辨析。Eitheror或者……或者……；Notonlybutalso不但……而且……；Neithernor既不……也不……；Bothand两者都。由have判断，此题的主语应该是复数，因此用“Both…and”连接。而Eitheror/Notonlybutalso/Neithernor连接两个并列主语，谓语单复数遵循就近原则，近主语“Shaoxing,Zhejiang”是第三人称单数，谓语需用单数形式，因此排除这三个。故选D。7．B【详解】句意：蒂姆每天锻炼，所以他总是精力充沛。考查名词辨析。knowledge知识；energy精力；shyness害羞；attention注意。根据“Timexerciseseveryday”可知，Tim精力充沛。故选B。8．A【详解】句意：他的父母身体都不好，但工作都很努力。考查代词辨析。neither两者都不；both两者都；none三者或三者以上都不；all三者都；either两者之一。根据“hisparents”可知是两人，排除B，再由“is”可知第一空用Neither，排除D；结合“work”可知第二空表示两者都，用both，排除C。故选A。9．C【详解】句意：——琳达，你要咖啡还是茶？——哪一个都可以。我不太在意。考查代词辨析。Both两者都；Neither两者都不；Either两者中任何一个；All全部。根据“Idon’tcaretoomuch.”可知，咖啡或茶都可以，表示两者中的任何一个用Either。故选C。10．C【详解】句意：——如果您的儿子没有再次通过考试，请不要生他的气。——我不会。我知道毕竟我们都不是完美的。考查代词辨析。either（两者之中）任意一个；neither（两者）都不；none（三者或以上）都不；any任何一个。根据“Iknowthat...ofusisperfectafterall.”可知，此处是指没有一个人是完美的，固定短语noneof“没有一个”。故选C。11．C12．D13．A14．D15．C16．C17．A18．B19．B20．D【导语】本文主要讲述了作者通过小时候的经历而长大成为一名警察的故事。11．句意：那些日子，他总是很晚才回家。forget忘记；leave离开；return返回；miss错过。根据“anangryvoicewokemeupfromsleep.Itwasmydrunken(喝醉的)father.”可知，应该是喝醉的父亲回家很晚。故选C。12．句意：我对这些事件的最早记忆是在我四岁左右时开始的，当时我充满了恐惧。surprise惊喜；pleasure快乐；interest兴趣；fear恐惧。根据“crying,shouting,anddoorsslamming(砰地关上).”可知，对此情景四岁的作者内心应该充满了恐惧。故选D。13．句意：有很多声音——哭声、喊叫声和关门声。noises噪音；records记录；choices选择；results结果。根据“crying,shouting,anddoorsslamming”可知，当时家里有很多噪音。故选A。14．句意：紧接着，门外突然传来了敲门声。lively活泼的；wrong错误的；weak虚弱的；sudden突然的。根据“Myfatheropenedthedoor.”可知，应该是突然有人敲门。故选D。15．句意：他们想进来确保每个人都没事。worryabout担心；cheerup振作起来；makesure确保；dependon依靠。根据“everyonewasokay.”可知，这两个人进来是为了确保每个人都没事。故选C。16．句意：他变得非常友好，甚至给我妈妈带来了鲜花。still仍然；just仅仅；even甚至；almost几乎。根据“Hebecameveryfriendly”可知，父亲应该甚至给妈妈带来了花。故选C。17．句意：从那天起，我只想成为一名警察。all全部都；none没有一个；both两者都；neither两者都不。根据“Iknewthatthesemeninbluehadtakenawaymyfear.”可知，作者的全部愿望就是成为一名警察。故选A。18．句意：我意识到警察不仅拯救了我内心的小男孩，还让我成为了一个乐于助人的人。believed相信；saved拯救；followed跟随；remembered记住。根据“butmademeahelpfulperson.”可知，作者认为是警察拯救了他。故选B。19．句意：有一次，我和我的同事跳进河里，从一辆正在下沉的汽车中救出一名司机。asfor至于；outof从……里面出来；onto到……之上；fromamong从……之间。根据“asinking(下沉的)car.”可知，应该是作者和同事把司机从一辆正在下沉的汽车里救了出来。故选B。20．句意：又一天，在大火蔓延到整栋楼之前，我们踢开了一所房子的门。until直到；after在……之后；since自从；before在……之前。根据“thefirespreadthroughthewholebuilding”可知，应该是在大火蔓延到整栋楼之前，作者和同事们踢开了房子的门。故选D。21．C22．A23．B24．D25．C【分析】文章主要是不同的岗位招聘志愿者的广告。21．细节理解题。根据“WeneedfivepeoplewhoarestrongandcanhelpcleanupPeople’sPark.Weneedhelptocollectrubbish.”可知，人民公园的志愿者要收集垃圾，故选C。22．词义猜测题。根据“YoualsoneedtobegladtoacceptdifferentopinionsThatistosay.youneedtobeopen-mindedwithalovingheart.”这里的志愿者需要乐于接受不同的意见。你需要心胸开阔，有爱心。可知单词“open-minded”指的是“思想开明的”，故选A。23．细节理解题。根据“HelpOldPeople!”中的信息“IfyoucansparethreehoursonMay6.comeandjoinus!”可知，在5月6日如果你有三个小时的空闲时间，可以在新新疗养院帮忙。故选B。24．细节理解题。根据“CleanPeople’sPark!”中“Weneedfivepeople”；“TeachMusic!”中的信息“Weneedthreevolunteerstoworkasmusicteachers”；“HelpOldPeople!”中的信息“WeneedfourvolunteerstohelpatXinxinNursingHome.”可知，一共需要12名志愿者，故选D。25．推理判断题。根据文章的理解可知，文章是不同的岗位招聘志愿者的广告，可能在网上能看到，故选C。26．C27．B28．A29．C30．B【分析】文章大意：本文作者Emily讲述了自己做临时演员的一些真实情况及感悟。26．推理判断题。根据上文theyalwaysaskmethesamequestions:Emily,isiteasytogetwork?Isn'titboring?Doyougettomeetfamousactors?Doesitpaywell?他们总是问我同样的问题:Emily，找工作容易吗?是不是很无聊?你能见到著名的演员吗?薪水高吗?以及Myanswersareprettystandardaswell:Yes,sometimes,onceinawhile,and…kindof.我的回答也很标准:是的，有时候，偶尔，有点。由此可以推知，人们总是问作者同样的问题，所以作者感觉没有必要总是去解释，因此就给出了标准的回答，故答案选C。27．细节理解题。根据Thelifeofanextraisbothmoreinterestingandmoreboringthanyoumightimagine.以及ItmaysoundlikeIdon’tenjoythework,butIdo.可知，Emily觉得她的工作很有趣，她很喜欢，故答案选B。28．词句猜测题。根据上文Asforthemoney,it'snothingcomparedtowhatthebigactorsmake,butitprettymuchpaysthebills.至于钱，与大演员的收入相比，这算不了什么，但它几乎可以支付账单。以及下文I'vebeatenmyhighscoresonallmyphonegames,thankstoallthetimeIspendsittingaround,waitingforsomethingtohappen.我在所有的手机游戏中都取得了高分，这多亏了我整天坐着等待着什么事情发生。可知这里asabonus意思是说“额外的红利、额外令人高兴的事情”，结合选项，可知A选项aboveexpectation“超出预期”与之意思相近，故答案选A。29．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文作者Emily讲述了自己做临时演员的一些真实情况及感悟。结合选项，可知C选项“艾米丽讲述了她在电影和电视上做临时演员的真相。”符合题意，故答案选C。30．推理判断题。根据Calltimeisusuallybrightandearly,soItrytogettobedatareasonablehour.打电话的时间通常是大清早，所以我尽量在合理的时间上床睡觉。由此可以推知，Emily有时不得不起得很早，所以B选项符合题意，故答案选B。31．C32．D33．B34．C35．C【分析】本文叙述了吉姆·戴维斯的生平事迹，他是加菲猫的创造者，他画的连环画很受人们欢迎，被翻译成26种不同的语言，他两次获得年度最佳幽默漫画家，四次获得艾美奖。31．细节理解题。根据第二段中“JimwasborninJuly,1935inIndiana.”可知，吉姆是1935年出生，2020-1935=85，所以吉姆现在85岁了。故选C。32．细节理解题。根据第四段中“In1969,hegotajobtohelpacartoonist.”可知，1969年，他得到了一份工作去帮助一位漫画家。故选D。33．细节理解题。根据第二段中“JimandhisbrotherDavehelpedwiththefarmwork.”可知，戴夫是吉姆的兄弟。故选B。34．词句猜测题。根据倒数第二段中“Inthecartoon,GarfieldbecamethecentralcharacterindailydifficultexperienceswithJon,hisowner,andothercharacters.”可知，在漫画中，加菲猫成为了中心角色，he是人称代词，用来指代上文中提到的Garfield。故选C。35．细节理解题。根据第四段中“Jimnoticedthatthereweremanycartoonsbutfewaboutcats.”可知，在吉姆创造加菲猫之前，几乎没有与猫有关的漫画。故选C。36．confident37．importance38．happier39．clearly40．tired41．full42．Encourage43．praise44．fear45．possible【分析】这篇短文讲述的是自信在人们的日常生活中非常重要，它有助于你养成健康的生活方式，有更多的机会获得成功。文章就如何才能更自信提出了一些具体的建议。36．根据文中“Buthowtobemoreconfident”和“Herearesomeadvice”可知，本文介绍的是怎样保持自信。所以文章的标题应为“怎样保持自信”，be动词后要接形容词，故填confident。37．根据文中“Confidenceisveryimportantindailylife”可知，自信在人们的日常生活中很重要，“ofgreatimportance”很重要，故填importance。38．根据文中“Astudyshowsthatthepeoplewhoaremoreconfidentaremuchhappier”可知，越自信的人越幸福，空格前“much”是用来修饰比较级的，所以此处要用比较级形式，故填happier。39．根据文中“Trytospeakloudlyenoughsothatpeoplecanhearyouclearly”可知，要尽量大声讲话，以便于让人听清楚，空格表达的是“清楚地”，修饰动词，故用副词，故填clearly。40．根据文中“It’stiringtodophysicalexercise，butitcanmakeyoucompletelyrelaxed”可知，做运动很累人，但可使人完全放松，“feeltired”感觉很累，故填tired。41．根据文中“Astrongbodyhelpsyoubefullofconfidence”可知，健壮的身体使人充满自信，此处表达的是“充满”，英语是“befullof”，故填full。42．根据文中“Encourageyourself”和“Writedownalistofthingsyoudidduringtheday”可知，通过记录自己每天出色完成的事情来鼓励自己，encourage鼓励，故填Encourage。43．根据文中“Giveyourselfpraiseforthegoodthingsyou’vedone”可知，对于自己做的很好的事情要自我赞美，“givepraisefor”是“称赞”，故填praise。44．根据文中“Getridoffear”可知，要消除恐惧（心理），“fear”表示“害怕；恐惧”，故填fear。45．根据文中“Ifyoulikesinging,singasmuchasyoucan”可知，如果会唱歌，就尽力唱，本句使用了“asmuchaspossible”句型，表示“尽可能多地”，故填possible。46．smarter47．started48．of49．tobecome50．their51．watching52．useful53．perfectly54．villager55．the【导语】本文主要介绍出生于印度的AkritJaswal在医学方面超人的故事。他比其他孩子聪明，医学是他最喜欢的兴趣之一。他六岁时，医院的医生允许他观看手术；七岁时，他完美地完成了第一台困难手术；11岁，他上大学，成为印度最年轻的大学生；他毕业后一直致力于医学研究。46．句意：他的父母很快发现他比其他孩子聪明。根据than的比较结构可知此处填比较级。故填smarter。47．句意：他五岁时就开始读成人书了。从句“whenhewasfive”是一般过去时，根据主从句时态要一致的原则可知填过去式。故填started。48．句意：医学是他最喜欢的兴趣之一，他决定成为一名医生。根据“hisfavoriteinterests”可知此处指“医学是他最喜欢的兴趣之一”，oneof…“其中之一”。故填of。49．句意：医学是他最喜欢的兴趣之一，他决定成为一名医生。decidetodosth“决定做某事”，可知填不定式。故填tobecome。50．句意：他六岁时，医院的医生允许他观看他们的手术。空格在名词前，填形容词性物主代词，their“他们