云南省玉溪市一中高三上学期第二次调研考试英语试题

玉溪一中高2019届高三第二次调研考试英语学科试卷命题人：李玉强王诗然考试时间120分钟；满分150分第I卷（共100分）第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whydoesthewomanrefusetoplayfootball?A.Sheisn’tinterested. B.Sheissick. C.It’stoohot.2.Whattimeisitnowprobably?A.8:10. B.8:15. C.8:30.3.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Professorandstudent. B.Librarianandreader. C.Classmates.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant. B.Inahotel. C.Intheman’shouse.5.Howwillthewomangotothetheater?A.Onfoot.B.Bytaxi. C.Bybus.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What’sthetoyintendedfor?A.Allowingthecattoscratch.B.Lettingthecatrestonit.C.Holdingthecatfood.7.Howdoesthemanprobablyfeelintheend?A.Relieved. B.Confused. C.Angry.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatwouldthewomandoifshebecamerich?A.Openahighendrestaurant.B.Travelglobally. C.Buyexpensivejewelry.9.Whatkindofgroupdoestheman’scousingivehismoneyto?A.Lonelyoldpeople. B.Peoplewithlowine. C.Disabledkids.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoesthewomaninvitethemantodo?A.Watchafilm. B.Tryanewrestaurant. C.Hangoutindowntown.11.Whatclasseswillthemantaketomorrowafternoon?A.Geographyandphysics. B.Biologyandphysics. C.Chemistryandbiology.12.WhodidthemanrunintolastWednesday?A.Theprincipal. B.Histeacher. C.Thewoman’ssister.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whyhasthewoman’sflightbeendelayed?A.There’sathunderstorm. B.There’saheavyfog. C.There’saheavysnowfall.14.Howsoondoesthewomanguesstheflightwilltakeoff?A.In3hours. B.In4hours. C.In5hours.15.Whatdothewoman’skidsexpecthertodo?A.Tohavedinnerwiththem.B.Toreadthembedtimestories.C.Tobuythempresents.16.Whatwillthemandowithhiskidstonight?A.Takethemtohisfriend’shouse.B.Askthemtosleepearly.C.Lethisneighbortakecareofthem.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题17.WherehasYang’snovelcausedalivelydiscussion?A.Onthewebsite. B.Inherschool. C.Inthepublishingindustry.18.WhatdoesthenoveldiscussaboutaccordingtoYang?A.TeenagetroublesinalandcalledLorania.B.Thebattlesbetweenheroesandevilcreatures.C.Whatheroesshouldbelikeinateenager’seyes.19.Whatdoweknowaboutthenovel?A.It’s600,000wordlong.B.Thepublisherthinksitimaginative.C.Yangspentover6yearswritingit.20.WhathasYangshowntothepublic?A.HergoodmasteringofChinese.B.Herextensiveknowledgeinmanyfields.C.Hergiftforliterature.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。APlanyourdreamvacationtooneoftheseexcellentdestinations.St.LuciaAbundantrainforestsandsplendidmountainsareallreasonstovisitthisCaribbeanisland.St.Luciaofferstheperfectmixofrelaxationandadventure.Totakeinthebreathtakingscenery,plantohikethePitonBanff.AlbertaThisCanadiandestinationwillbringouttheexplorerinanyonewhovisits.Fromhikingandwhitewaterraftingtoskiingandsnowboarding,Banffofferstravelersanabundanceofyearroundoutdooractivities.TheLakeLouiseSkiResortisoneofthelargestinNorthAmericaandthestrikingphotoopportunitiesoftheCanadianRockiesfromMoraineLakecan’tbeunderestimated(低估).MachuPicchuAccordingtotravelers,avisittothisPeruvianUNESCOWorldHeritage(遗产)siteisaonceinalifetimeadventure.LocatedintheAndesMountains,itisthemostfamiliaricon(象征物)ofIncacivilization.SpendafewdaysaccustomingyourselftothealtitudeintheneighboringcityofCusco,whereyoucanexperienceamixofIncanandSpanishcultures.GreatBarrierReefIt’seasytoseewhytheGreatBarrierReefisoneoftheSevenNaturalWondersoftheWorld–itstretchesnearly1,500milesalongtheeasterncoastlineofAustraliaandfeaturesabout3,000reefs,900islandsandmorethan1,500speciesoffish.Travelerscanseetheseamazingnaturalstructuresfromtheairorunderwater.However,largeamountsofcoralbleaching(褪色)causedbyrisingoceantemperaturesputthisplace’scontinuedexistenceatrisk,soplanyourvisitsoontoseethisawesomesightupclose.21.WhatcanyouenjoybothinSt.LuciaandBanff?A.Hiking. B.Skiing. C.Diving. D.Snowboarding.22.Wheremayahistorianchoosetogo?A.St.Lucia. B.Banff.Alberta. C.MachuPicchu. D.GreatBarrierReef23.WhatdoweknowabouttheGreatBarrierReef?A.It’sonthewesterncoastofAustralia.B.It’sfamousforcoralreefsratherthanfish.C.Peoplemusttakeaplanetoenjoyitsbeauty.D.Itmaydisappeariftemperaturekeepsonrising.BWhenmysisterMertietoldmeshehadputouttomatoplantslastsummer,Iwasquiteimpressed.Sinceshewasagardenbeginner,Mertieresearchedexactlyhowfaraparttospacehertomatoplants;whatkindoffertilizertouse;howtokeepawaythebugs,etc.Oncetheywereplanted,shetookcareofthemdaily,anxiouslyawaitingthejuicytomatoestoappear.But,dayafterday,herplantsweretomatolesswhileallofherneighborswhohadalsoputouttomatoplantswerealreadyenjoyingthefruitoftheirlabor.Frustrated,Mertiegaveinandwenttothemarkettosearchfreshtomatoes.Whilepaying,Mertietoldthefarmerhertroubles.Thefarmerpausedtothinkforamomentandthenasked,“Well,whatkindoftomatoesdidyouplant?”“IthinktheywerecalledBigBoy,”Mertieremembered.“Wellthere’syourproblem,”thefarmerexplained.“BigBoyandBetterBoytomatoeshavea95daygrowingperiodwhereasregulartomatoplantsproducefruitinasfewas70days…youjusthavetowaitalittlelongerfortheBigBoys.”Withthatnewknowledge,Mertiewenthomewithexcitement,knowingtheywouldbeworththewait.Thinkingaboutmysister’sgardeningexperience,Ihadtosmile.Shejustdidn’tknowthatBigBoytomatoestooklongerneitherdidIbutonceshediscoveredthatinformation,shewasnolongerdiscouragedandupsetaboutthelackoftomatoesonherplants.Instead,shewasencouragedandexcitedtoseethemafewweekslater.Itmakesmewonderhowmanyofushave“BigBoy”dreamsinourhearts,yetwejustdon’trealizethattheyareofthe“BigBoy”varietysowearediscouragedandwornoutwiththewaitingprocess.Insteadofwaitingwithexcitement,wegiveuponourdreamsandfigurewemusthavedonesomethingwrongtostopthemfromingtopass.Frustrated,weseeotherpeople’sdreamsingtrue,andwewonderwhyourshaven’tyetbeenachieved.24.Whatisnotmentionedinthepassagewhengrowingtomatoplants?A.Usingsuitablefertilizer. B.Keepingthemwellapart.C.Wateringthemregularly. D.Controllingpestsonthem.25.WhydidMertie’stomatoplantsfailtoproduceattheexpectedtime?A.Becausetheyweredestroyedbyherneighbors.B.Becauseshegrewthewrongkindoftomatoes.C.Becauseshedidn’tmanagethegardenwell.D.Becausetheyrequiredmoretimetoproduce.26.Whatdoestheauthorparetomatoestointhetext?A.Goals. B.Experiences.C.Time. D.Imagination.27.Whatdoesthetextintendtoshowus?A.It’sbetterlatethannever. B.Abadbeginningmakesabadending.C.Successsometimesneedsalittlepatience.D.Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush.COneofthebiggestproblemswhenwearetalkingistheawkwardsilence.Encounteringthissituationissounfortablethatyouwouldavoidmeetingnewpeopleinthefirstplace.Inthepast,IstruggledwiththisandIeventhoughtithadtodowithmyDNAorsomething…ButlaterIlearnedthatonceyouknowhowtokeepthosewordsflowing,youcanmeetandtalktoanyoneyoulike,whichhelpscreategreatpossibilitiesforfriendship,funandsharedactivitiesthatyouwouldotherwisehavemissedouton.Afterstudyingthisindepth,Ihaddifferentopinionsandfoundthatoneofthesemonbehaviorsisthehabitoffiltering(过滤)holdingbackfromsayingsomethinguntilyou’ve“checked”tomakesurethatwhatyou’reabouttosayiscool,impressiveandinteresting.Anotherproblemisnotlearningtogetinthemoodforconversation.Ifyoudon’tknowhowtochangefromsubjects,thenitcantakealotoftimetowarmup.Itisthereflex(习惯性思维)thatallowsyoutosaywhatevergoesoninyourmind.It’sfuntorealizethatyou’reallowedtosaywhateverisonyourmind.Aslongasyoudon’tsayanythingthatcouldlandyouinjail(监狱).Allofthe“Oh!That’sinteresting…”“Hmm,I’veneverheardofthat”“Hmm,cool!”expressionsarereactionary(保守的)bitsofconversationthatprovetotheotherpersonthatyou’rereallylistening.Thisworks99%ofthetime.So,ifyoushowsomeinterest,they’llhangaroundandwanttotalktoyouevenmore.Everyoneknowsthatstoriesjuiceupconversations,butmostpeopleonlytalkaboutstoriesoftheirownlives.Whensomeonementionssomethingrelatedtoanyofthem,justtellthestory,evenifit’snotfromyourlife.Themoreinteresting,strangerormorefrighteningtheyare,thehardertheyaretoforget.28.Ifpeoplecandealwiththeawkwardsilence,theycan.A.traintheirworkingskill B.improvetheirlifequalityC.enrichtheirsociallife D.establishtheirworkingrelationship29.Whentalkingwithothers,weshould.A.feelnervous B.thinktwiceC.befreetoexpress D.avoidbreakingin30.Accordingtothepassage,whatdothespeakerscaremuchabout?A.Theattractivetopicsofconversation.B.Theatmosphereoftheconversation.C.Thelistener’sexperiencesandtastes.D.Thelistener’scuriosityandconcern.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“juiceupconversations”mean?A.makingconversationsmoreboring B.makingconversationslivelierC.makingconversationssmoother D.makingconversationsmorerelaxingDForcingwaitersandwaitressestosurviveontipsfromcustomersratherthannormalwagesisapointless,crude,anduniqueAmericancustomthat,inthepastseveralyears,ahandfulofprogressiverestaurantownershaveattemptedtodoawaywith.DannyMeyer,CEOofUnionSquareHospitalityGroup,isabouttojointheirranksandhasannouncedthatheplanstograduallystoptippingatthepany’s13restaurants.What,exactly,iswrongwithtipping?AsBrianPalmerhasexplained,moreorlessit’severything.Tostart,leavingawaiter’spayinthehandsofcustomershasafeelingofclassism(阶级歧视)．Andintheory,handingrestaurantcustomersthepowertotipisatleastsupposedtomotivatebetterservice.Thisfailsinpracticebecausehumansturnouttobeprettyarbitrary(随意的)abouttheirtippingbehavior.Researchhasshownthattheamountdinerstiphasverylittletodowiththeirlevelofsatisfaction.Allofthisdoesn’tencouragewaitersandwaitressestodoanythingbutturnoverasmanytablesaspossible.Tippingisalsoveryunfairtokitchenstaff.Thelawallowsrestaurantstodividetipsbetweenfrontofthehouseworkerslikewaiters,hosts,hostesses,andbartenders(调酒师),butnotcooks.Thiscreatesasysteminwhichthepeopleservingthefoodinarestaurantcanearnmorethanthepeoplepreparingit．OneofthemostfascinatingpartsofMeyer’smoveisthat,unlikesomerestaurantownerswhohavetakenanantitippingstand,hewon’tsimplyaddastandardextrachargetodiners’bills.Rather,UnionSquareHospitalityGroupmeanstoraisemenupricesenoughtofullycoverthecostofameal.IfMeyermanagestomoveawayfromtippingatallwithouthurtinghisprofits,itwouldalmostcertainlysetthestageforotherstofollowsuit.32.What’sDannyMeyer’sattitudetowardsstoppingtipping?A.Negative. B.Supportive. C.Objective. D.Doubtful.33.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph2?A.Tippingmaydisturbtherestaurants’management.B.Tippingwillguaranteedinershighqualityservice.C.Tippingcanarousethestaff’senthusiasmforwork．D.Tippingwillbringcustomersasenseofsatisfaction.34.WhatcanweknowaboutUnionSquareHospitalitygroup?A.BrianPalmerisinchargeofitnow.B.Itscooksearnmuchmorethanitsservers.C.Restauranttippinghasbeentotallybannedthere.D.Dinerswillbechargedmoreforthedishesthere.35.Whatisthetopicofthepassage?A.Restaurants’gettingridoftipping.B.Difficultiesthatrestaurantsarefacedwith.C.Thepopularityofnotippingrestaurants.D.Tipsonrunningrestaurantssuccessfully.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Inafewmonthsyou’llgotocollege.Areyoureadyforsomeofthenewnessthatisabouttoeyourway?Takealookatthis“mentalpreparation”checklistandmakesureyouhavegiventhesetopicssomethought.1.Remindyourselfthatit’snewforeveryone.Goingtocollegeisabigchange,andit’simportantnottogetoverwhelmed(压垮).36That’sOK.Acceptthatyou’reinanewstageoflifeanditwon’tfeelfamiliarforabit.2.mittotimemanagement.Organizingyourtimeproperlywillmakeyourlifeincollegemucheasier.37Createadetaileddailyschedulethatblocksouttimeforclasses,homework,studying,andanythingelse.Stayorganizedandspendafewminuteseacheveningplanningaheadforthenextday.3.38Collegewillopenyoureyesinmorewaysthanone.It’satimetofindyourself,discovernewpassions,challengeoldwaysofthinking,andmeetnewpeoplefromallbackgroundsandplaces.So,trysomethingdifferent.Embrace(欣然接受)theideaofexploration!4.Don’tbeafraidtoaskforhelp.Withanythingnew,it’sbesttogoinwithapositiveattitude.Butlifehasitsupsanddowns.39Takeamomenttofindoutthecollegeservicesthatcanhelpyou:disabilityservices,tutoringservices,andanyotherservicesthatwillgiveyousupportwhenyouneedit.Congratulationsonthisexcitingtimeofyourlife.40You’llbegladyouhavedone.A.Beopentonewthings.B.Knowingwheretoturnforhelpisimportant.C.Thingsmightfeelabitunfortableforawhile.D.Plantopaythemavisitearlyinyourfirstsemester.E.Getyourselfatimeplanningapporagoodolddayplanner.F.Rememberthatyou’reincollegetobuildafoundationforyourfuturejob.G.Asyougetpreparedforthefirstdayofclasses,getmentallyreadyforthisnewlifestagetoo.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。TheGiftattheParkingLotIneverthoughtIwouldbewritingaboutatriptotheconveniencestore.Itwasjustamonthaftermygrandmotherhad41andIdiduselessthingshopingtofilltheholeinmyheartandmakemeforgetthepain.Inthestore,IwasupsetbecauseIcouldn'tevenremember42IwenttheretobuysoIendedupbuyingsomething43.AsIwalkedoutofthestoretogetmycar,Iwas44angryateverythingthatwasgoingonaroundme,whichwasavery45feelingatthattime.Feeling46,mybeliefinGodwasbeginningtofade.Suddenly,awomandrivingrightbymysiderolleddownher47.“Excuseme,excuseme.”shesaidloudly.48shewasgoingtoaskformyparkingspot,I49pointedtomycar.“No,excuseme,”shesaidagain.Atthispoint,IfeltIhadno50buttoseewhatthis51ladywanted.AsIgotcloser,Irealizedthatshewas52somethinginherbag.Surprisingly,Iwasoverewithasenseofreliefwhileotherswouldbe53inthissituation.Finally,she54meabooklet(小册子),whichread“WhatHopeforDeadLovedOnes?”“Maybeyouneedthis,”shesaidcalmly55awarmsmileonherface.However,56Icouldthankher,shewasgone.Ifeltasenseof57asIopenedthefirstpage.It58howpeoplepasson,buttheirspirit59withus.ThiswasthefirsttimesincemygrandmahaddiedthatIhadfeltherwithmeandIbegantofeelhopeagain.Itwasaunique60.And,I'llrememberitfortherestofmylife.41.A.eback B.passedaway C.brokendown D.fallenover42.A.what B.why C.how D.when43.A.bychance B.inhand C.atrandom D.onpurpose44.A.still B.even C.yet D.also45.A.mon B.unbearable C.curious D.awkward46.A.breathless B.hopeless C.aimless D.helpless47.A.car B.door C.window D.hand48.A.Recognizing B.Worrying C.Assuming D.Upsetting49.A.cautiously B.exactly C.clumsily D.simply50.A.choice B.reason C.destination D.prejudice51.A.outgoing B.energetic C.determined D.annoying52.A.puttingaway B.lookinginto C.searchingfor D.goingover53.A.excited B.nervous C.fortable D.moved54.A.offered B.showed C.brought D.handed55.A.with B.in C.on D.of56.A.after B.once C.as D.before57.A.fort B.satisfaction C.inspiration D.surprise58.A.implied B.explained C.instructed D.directed59.A.catchesup B.fitsin C.sticks D.remains60.A.lesson B.memory C.gift D.reward第Ⅱ卷（共50分）第三部分英语知识运用第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ThewordNushuliterallymeans“women’swriting”inChinese:Asthenamesuggests,Nushuiscreatedandspeciallyusedbywomen.Often61（call）“theworld’sonlysurvivingcharactersforwomen”,theseslimwordsweredevelopedfromstandardwrittenChinese.Intheolddays,Nushu62（teach）byelderlywomentogirlsathomebecausefemalechildrenweren’tallowed63（attend）formalschool.Duringgatheringsinvillages,womenusedthecharacterstowritepoemsorsonglyricstoexpresstheiremotions64werehiddenfrommen.Thewordswerefull65encouragementandpositiveenergy,andshowedanunmonopenmindednessamongwomenatthattime.JiXianlinoncesaidthatNushuisafeminist（女权主义者）symbol.“It’s66uniquewritingsystemcreatedby67（talent）womenwhoweredeprived（剥夺）oftherighttoeducation,”hewroteinanarticle.“Ithassignificanceinvarious68（field）andrepresentsChinesepeople’sstrongspirit.”Nushuwasmadeasanationalculturalheritagein2006.However,itisnot69（wide）usedindailylifetoday.Infact,itisadyinglanguage.Nowlinguistsaretakingactiontopreventthisincredibleculturalheritagefrom70（disappear）.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意： 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Isitnecessarytopracticehandwriting?Somestudentsconsiderhandwritingleastimportantthanbefore.Theypre