版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
www.MedChemE
MedChemExpress
PROTACs
(PROteolysis-TArgetingChimeras)
Handbook
www.MedChemE
Inhibitors • ScreeningLibraries • Proteins
PROTACs(PROteolysis-TArgetingChimeras)
PROTAC,shortforPROteolysis-TArgetingChimera,isaheterobifunctionalnanomoleculecontainingtwodifferentligands;ligandforubiquitinE3andligandfortargetprotein.Thetwopartsareconnectedbyalinkertoforma"three-unit"polymer,targetproteinligand-linker-E3ligaseligand[1].
OncethePROTACmoleculeentersthecell,ligandforproteinofinterest(POI)canspecificallybindtothecorrespondingtargetprotein,whileE3ligaseligandcanrecruitE3ligasetoformthetrimercomplexofPOI-Linker-E3ligase,inwhichE3ligasemediatesubiquitinationonPOIbyubiquitinfromenzymeE2.POIlabeledbyubiquitinisrecognizedanddegradedbytheproteasomesystem.ItisnotnecessaryforPOIligandtooccupythebindingsiteforalongtimeduringthisprogressbecauseofinstantaneousubiquitinationafterthetransientformationoftheternarycomplex,soPROTACcanbereusedmanytimesincells[2].
Ub
NH2
E2
E3
Target
Ligase
Protein
PROTAC
Figure1.CompositionofPROTACs[1].
Ub
NH2
Ub
NH2
E2
E2
E3
Target
PROTAC
E3
Target
Ligase
Protein
Ligase
Protein
Ternary
Complex
Catalytic-PROTACisRecycled
Ub
Ub
Ub
Ub
NH2
Target
Protein
PeptideFragments
Proteasome
Polyubiquitination
Figure2.PROTAC-mediateddegradationoftargetproteinsthroughtheUPS[2].
MCE
MasterofBioactiveMolecules
PROTACimprovesthedrugabilityofprotein
Comparedwithtraditionalsmallmoleculeswhichneedtoknowthebindingsiteandmechanismoftargetprotein,PROTACignoresthemechanismofthetargetproteinitselfanddirectlydegradestargetproteinafterubiquitinlabeling.Inaddition,duetoitsspecificmechanism,itrequiresonlyasmallamounttobeeffective,oftenatthenanomolarlevel.PROTACisdevoidofdrugresistance,andhasbecomeasolutiontotheundruggableproblemofmanytumorintracellularproteins.
MechanismofAction
UbiquitinactivatingenzymeE1activatesubiquitinmolecule,thentheactivatedubiquitinmoleculeistransferredtoubiquitinconjugatingenzymeE2.
ThecomplexofubiquitinligaseE3andthetargetproteinbridgedbythePROTACmoleculebindstoE2followingtheinstructionsofE3.
Thetargetproteinislabeledwithubiquitinbecauseoftheincreasedproximityandcollision.
Repeatingthelabelingprocessabove.
Thetargetproteinlabeledwithmultipleubiquitinationsiseventuallyrecognizedanddegradedbytheproteasome.
TableofContents
PROTACs
TargetProteinsforPROTACs
LigandsforTargetProteinsforPROTACsLigandsforE3LigasesPROTACLinkers
BuildingBlocksofConjugates
TargetProteinDegraders
TechnicalRerviceRelatedtoPROTACs
2
3
5
7
9
10
14
www.MedChemE
Inhibitors • ScreeningLibraries • Proteins
TargetProteinsforPROTACs
UBI1
Ub
large-subunitribosomalproteinL40A
UBI2
Ub
UBI3
small-subunitribosomalproteinS31
Ub
UBI4
Ub
Ub
Ub
Ub
Ub
Theproteindegradedbytheubiquitin-proteasomepathwayincludecyclin,fusion-associatedprotein,cellsurfacereceptor,transcriptionfactor,tumorsuppressor,oncogeneproduct,abnormalproteinandintracellulardenaturedproteinunderstress.In
shortpeptides
26Sproteasome
ATP
Deubiquitylating
enzymes(DUBs)
Ub
ATP
DUBs
principle,PROTACcanbeusedforthedegradationofalltheaboveproteins.
Atpresent,PROTACmoleculestargetingAR,ER,BTK,IKZF1/3,BRD9,Bcl-xlandIRAK4have
Protein
Protein Ubr1
Rsp5
Ufd4
Tom1
Protein
s~Ub
Ubc1
Ubc2
s~Ub
Rad6
Ubc3
s~Ub
Cdc34
s~Ub
Ubc4
s~Ub
Ubc5
s~Ub
Ubc6
s~Ub
Ubc7
s~Ub
Ubc13
AMP~Ub
Uba1 SH
E1
Uba1
s~Ub
enteredthestageofclinicaldevelopment[3].
BesidesPROTAC,therearealsoothertargetproteindegraders(TPDs)suchasLYTAC,AUTAC,ATTEC,whichcantargetproteinsfromlysosomalpathway[4].
E3 E2
Chaperone-mediatedautophagy(CMA)
LAMP-2A
Substrate translocationcomplex
KFERQ
Figure3.Ubiquitin-proteasomepathway[3]
Microautophagy
Hsc70
Hsc70
Lys-hsc70
Chaperone
complex
LAMP-2A
CYTOSOL
Macroautophagy
LYSOSOME
AMPK
mTOR
Ptdlns3K
ULK
complexcomplex
Nonselective
Autolysosome
At16At5
At16At5
At12
At12
Recycling
LC3-II
p62
LC3-IIp62
Selective
Figure4.
Phagophore
Autophagosome
Lysosomalpathway[4]
1
MCE
MasterofBioactiveMolecules
LigandsforTargetProteinsforPROTACs
AlthoughPROTACtechnologyisdevelopedtosolvethedruggabilityofsomeproteins,PROTACmoleculesnowadaysarebasicallydevelopedbasedonknownproteininhibitors,becausetheligandfortargetproteinshouldbehighlyselectivetoavoidoff-targettoxicityanditcostsmuchtofindsuchanappropriatemolecule.Forexample,theknownstructureofPROTACARV-471isderivedfromTamoxifen,andARV-766isfrom(+)-JQ-1.
O N
N
O
N
HN
N
O
N
O
TamoxifenandARV-471
OH
Cl
Cl
S
S
N
N
N
N
NN
O
NN
O
NH
O
O
O
O
N
S
NH
HON
NOH
O
(+)-JQ-1andARV-110
MCEcanprovideyouwithligandsforthevarioustargetproteinstomeetyourneedsforscientificresearch.Wehavehigh-qualityproductsandservices.Relatedpopularproductsarelistedbelow:
Kinases
EpigeneticFactors
Others
HY-10997
Ibrutinib
Aselective,irreversibleBtkinhibitorcanbeusedasaBTKligandforthesynthesisofP13I.
HY-13001
Quizartinib
Anorallyactive,highlyselectiveandpotentsecond-generationtypeIIFLT3tyrosinekinaseinhibitor.
HY-13030
(+)-JQ-1
Apotent,specific,andreversibleBETbromodomaininhibitorforthefirstandsecondbromodomain(BRD4(1/2)).
HY-129939
PROTACBRD4ligand-1
ApotentBETinhibitor,aligandfortargetBRD4proteinforPROTACTGNE-987.
HY-114872
SLF
AsyntheticligandforFK506-bindingprotein(FKBP)usedinthesynthesisofPROTAC.
HY-A0038
Lasofoxifene(Tartrate)
Anon-steroidalselectiveestrogenreceptormodulator(SERM).
2
www.MedChemE
Inhibitors • ScreeningLibraries • Proteins
Kinases
EpigeneticFactors
Others
HY-44432
Navitoclax-piperazine
AB-celllymphomaextralarge
(BCL-XL)inhibitorusedinthe
synthesisofPROTACDT2216.
HY-126534A
AbemaciclibmetaboliteM18hydrochloride
ACDKinhibitorwithantitumoractivitytodesignPROTACCDK4/6degrader.
HY-130988
Ipatasertib-NH2
AligandfortargetproteinAKTforPROTAC(INY-03-041).
HY-124625
BI-4464
AhighlyselectiveATPcompetitiveinhibitorofPTK2/FAK.
HY-129967
PROTACIRAK4ligand-1
Asyntheticligandforinterleukin-1receptor-associatedkinase4(IRAK4).
HY-130979
EED226-COOH
AnEED226-derivedligandfortargetproteinEEDligandforPROTACUNC6852todegradePRC2.
HY-107445
PROTACBRD9-bindingmoiety1
AcompoundthatbindstoBRD9,andusedforinhibitingBRD9activity,basedonPROTAC.
HY-107443
I-BET762carboxylicacid
AnI-BET762-basedwarheadligandforconjugationreactionsofPROTACtargetingonBET(BRD4).
HY-107451
PROTACBET-bindingmoiety1
Akeyintermediateforthesynthesisofhigh-affinityBETinhibitors.
HY-43723
PROTACBET-bindingmoiety2
AninhibitorofBETbromodomain.
HY-131388
ABM-14
Aligandfortargetingandrogenreceptor(AR)forPROTACARCC-4.
HY-138539
CBP/p300ligand2
AligandfortargetproteinforPROTACofdCBP-1.dCBP-1isapotentandselectivehetero-bifunctionaldegraderofp300/CBP.
HY-131187
BMS-1166-N-piperidine-COOH
ApotentPD-1/PD-L1interactioninhibitorwhichantagonizestheinhibitoryeffectofPD-1/PD-L1immunecheckpointonTcellactivation.
HY-129603
SI-109
ApotentSTAT3SH2domaininhibitor.AligandforSTAT3forPROTAC(SD-36).
HY-133073
CCR7Ligand1
AnallostericligandandantagonistforhumanCCchemokinereceptor
(CCR7).
3
MCE
MasterofBioactiveMolecules
LigandsforE3Ligases
E3ligasesareusuallydividedintodifferentfamiliessuchasRING,HECT,RBR,andeachfamilyincludesmanysub-categories.ThediscoveryofE3ligasesandtheirligandspromotethecontinuousenrichmentofPROTACs.TheligandsofE3ligasesmainlyusednowadaysfocusonthreeligasesnamedcereblon(CRBN),vonHippel-Lindau(VHL)andinhibitorofapoptosisprotein(IAP).CRBNligandsincludethalidomideandotherderivedimmunomodulatoryiminedrugs(IMiDs).VHLligandsincludethelongaminoacidsequenceofHIF-1αproteinanditsderivativeofpeptidomimeticbindingpart.IAPligandsmainlyconsistofpeptidomimeticantagonistsofendogenouscomponents[5].
Inaddition,therearesomeuncommonligandsofE3ligase,includingMDM2,DCAF15,RNF114,DCAF16,KEAP1,andFEM1B.
>>OTHER<<
>>OTHER<<
>>OTHER<<
1%
13%
12%
19%
5%
4%
3%
30%
6%
7%
CRBN
46%
VHL
51%
3%
IAP
9%
32%
7%
10%
8%
8%
26%
Figure5.CommonligandsforE3Ligases[5].
MCEcanprovideLigandsforE3Ligaseswithvariousstructuresandvarieties.Inadditiontocommoncategories,theunusualE3ligandsarealsoincluded.Relatedpopularproductsarelistedbelow:
CRBN
VHL
IAP
HY-10984
Pomalidomide
third-generationimmunomodulatoryagent,actsasmolecularglue.
HY-101763A
(S,R,S)-AHPChydrochloride
AVH032-basedVHLligandusedintherecruitmentofthevonHippel-Lindau(VHL)protein.
HY-128808
cIAP1ligand1
ALCL161derivativebasedIAPligandwhichcanbeconnectedtotheABLligandforproteinbyalinkertoformSNIPER.
4
www.MedChemE
Inhibitors • ScreeningLibraries • Proteins
CRBN
VHL
IAP
HY-23095
Thalidomide-5-OH
AThalidomide-basedcereblonligandusedintherecruitmentofCRBNprotein.
HY-W072954
Lenalidomide-5-Br
ALenalidomide-basedcereblonligandusedintherecruitmentofCRBNprotein.
HY-101291
Iberdomide
Acereblon(CRBN)modulatorusedintherecruitmentofCRBNprotein.
HY-125905
VH032-cyclopropane-F
AVH032-basedVHLligandtoformPROTAC1.
HY-120217
VH032
AVHLligandusedintherecruitmentofthevonHippel-Lindau(VHL)protein.
HY-100947
VH-298
AhighlypotentinhibitoroftheVHLusedinPROTACtechnology.
Others
HY-111856
LCL161-O-Me
ALCL161derivativebasedIAPligandwhichcanbeconnectedtotheABLligandforproteinbyalinkertoformSNIPER.
HY-128806
E3ligaseLigand9
AligandforE3ubiquitinligasetoformPROTACsorSNIPERs.
HY-128810
E3ligaseLigand13
AligandforE3ubiquitinligasetoformPROTACs.
HY-128837
Nutlincarboxylicacid
ANutlin3-basedMDM2ligandcanbeconnectedtotheligandforproteinbyalinkertoformPROTACs.
HY-130842
β-Naphthoflavone-CH2-Br
Anarylhydrocarbonreceptor(AhR)ligandusedtosynthesizeβ-NF-JQ1.
HY-131385
KB02-COOH
AfragmentofsynthesisofubiquitinE3ligaseligandKB02toformKB02-JQ1andKB02-SLF.
HY-130269
β-Naphthoflavone-CH2-OH
Aligandforarylhydrocarbonreceptor(AhR)E3ligase.
HY-13650
Indisulam
AcarbonicanhydraseinhibitorwithanticanceractivityviarecruitmenttoDCAF15.
HY-125292
NV03
ApotentandselectiveantagonistofUHRF1-H3K9me3interactionbybindingtoUHRF1tandemtudordomain.
5
MCE
MasterofBioactiveMolecules
PROTACLinkers
ThelinkerisabridgeconnectingtheE3ligaseligandandtargetproteinligand.Accordingtothecomposition,PROTACLinkerscanbedividedintoPEG,alkylchain,heteroarylchainandotherfragments.Accordingtothefunction,thelinkerscanbedividedintoordinary,clickable,andphoto-switchablelinkers,etc.Accordingtotheconnectingunit,thelinkerscanbeclassifiedintohydroxyl,amino,mercapto,carboxyl,halogen,alkynyl,andazide,etc.
ThereisnomatureschemefortheselectionofPROTAClinkerssolinkersareoptimizedbasedonstructure-activityrelationship.Itisimportanttogetthemodestchainlength,becauselinkerswithtooshortortoolonglengthbothdecreasethedegradationactivity[6].
stericclash
POI
E2
E3
DC50value(nM)
3000
2000
POI
POI
E2
E2
E3
E3
1000
-10 0 10 20
normalizedlinkerlength(#ofatoms)
Figure6.EffectofLinkerlengthonPROTAC’sactivity[6].
MCEcanprovideLigandsforE3ligaseswithvariousstructuresandvarieties.Inadditiontocommoncategories,theunusualE3ligandsarealsoincluded.Relatedpopularproductsarelistedbelow:
AlkylMotifs
HY-30105
HY-107608
HY-133405
N-Boc-piperazine
LeukotrieneB4
Boc-NH-O-C1-NHSester
Amino/aminoconnector.
Carboxyl/hydroxyl/doublebond
Carboxyl/aminoconnector.
connector.
6
www.MedChemE
Inhibitors • ScreeningLibraries • Proteins
AlkylMotifs
HY-W004701
HY-113336B
HY-W014099
Br-C3-methylester
(±)15-HETE
Boc-NH-C4-acid
Halogen/carboxylconnector.
Carboxyl/hydroxyl/doublebond
Carboxyl/aminoconnector.
connector.
HY-40171
HY-W018464
HY-W014831
NH2-C2-NH-Boc
N-Boc-serinol
11-Aminoundecanoicacid
Amino/aminoconnector.
Hydroxyl/aminoconnector.
Amino/carboxylconnector.
PEGMotifs
HY-W008005
HY-W017772
HY-130541
Amino-PEG4-alcohol
Boc-NH-PEG3
Propargyl-PEG2-OH
Amino/hydroxylconnector
Hydroxyl/aminoconnector
Alkyne/hydroxylconnector
HY-W007713
HY-42488
HY-W040246
Fmoc-8-amino-3,6-
Hydroxy-PEG3-(CH2)2-Boc
Fmoc-NH-PEG6-
dioxaoctanoicacid
CH2CH2COOH
Carboxyl/aminoconnector
Hydroxyl/carboxylconnector
Carboxyl/aminoconnector
HY-W004896
HY-22335
HY-W016735
Boc-NH-PEG2
Amino-PEG4-C2-amine
Azido-PEG3-alcohol
Hydroxyl/aminoconnector
Amino/aminoconnector
Azide/hydroxylconnector
ArylandHeterarylMotifs
HY-141263
HY-W008574
HY-113697
Methyltetrazine-acid
TGN-020
Mal-amido-PEG2-C2-amido-
Ph-C2-CO-AZD
Carboxylconnector.
Aminoconnector.
Malconnector.
7
MCE
MasterofBioactiveMolecules
BuildingBlocksofConjugates
MCEcanalsoprovideyouwithTargetProteinLigand-LinkerConjugatesofhottargetproteintomeetyourneedsforscientificresearch.Wehavehigh-qualityproductsandservices.Relatedpopularproductsarelistedbelow:
TargetProteinLigand-LinkerConjugates
HY-44148
FAKligand-LinkerConjugate1
ExtensivelyusedforPROTAC-mediatedproteindegradationofFAK.
HY-141486
DualPARPEGFRligandforPROTAC
UsedinthesynthesisofDP-C-4,whichisCRBN-baseddualPROTACforsimultaneousdegradationofEGFRandPARP.
HY-139403
MRTX849ethoxypropanoicacid
UsedinthesynthesisofPROTACLC-2targetingKRASG12C.
MCEalsoprovidesE3LigaseLigandLinkerConjugateswithnovelanddiversestructuresderivedfromcommonlyusedE3ligandsforrapidconjugationwithrelevanttargetproteinligands.Relatedpopularproductsarelistedbelow:
E3LigaseLigandLinkerConjugates
HY-130737
Pomalidomide4'-alkylC5-acid
AsynthesizedE3ligaseligand-linkerconjugatebasedoncereblonligand.
HY-103608
(S,R,S)-AHPC-(C3-PEG)2-C6-Cl
AsynthesizedE3ligaseligand-linkerconjugatebasedonVHLligand.
HY-103615
Thalidomide-O-amido-C4-N3
AsynthesizedE3ligaseligand-linkerconjugatebasedoncereblonligand.
HY-103600
(S,R,S)-AHPC-PEG1-N3
AsynthesizedE3ligaseligand-linkerconjugatebasedonVHLligand.
HY-122725
Lenalidomide-C5-NH2
AsynthesizedE3ligaseligand-linkerconjugatebasedoncereblonligand.
HY-128812
cIAP1Ligand-LinkerConjugates11
AsynthesizedE3ligaseligand-linkerconjugatebasedonIAPligand.
8
www.MedChemE
Inhibitors • ScreeningLibraries • Proteins
TargetProteinDegraders
PROTAC(PROteolysis-TArgetingChimera)isaheterobifunctionalnanomoleculecontainingtwodifferentligands,ligandforubiquitinE3andligandforthetargetprotein.Thetwopartsareconnectedbythelinkertoformatrimercomplex,targetproteinligand-linker-E3ligaseligand.Thepolymerworksbytargetingprotein,usingorganism'sprotein-degradationpathway.
AlongwithPROTAC,therearealsoothertargetproteindegraderssimilartothestructureandmechanismofPROTAClikeLYTAC,AUTACandSNIPER.
Lysosometargetingchimera(LYTAC)degradestargetproteinsviathelysosomalpathwayratherthanthecommonproteasomepathway.LYTACdegradestargetproteinsbybindingtotheasialoglycoproteinreceptoronlysosomethroughitsasialoglycoproteinreceptorligand.AnothersideofLYTACisusuallyanantibodysoitcanbindtothetargetproteinfordegradation[7].
Autophagy-targetingchimera(AUTAC)degradestargetproteinsviathelysosomalpathwayratherthanthecommonproteasomepathway.OneendofAUTACisthetargetproteinligand,theotherendisasiteofK63ubiquitinmodification,andthetwopartsareconnectedbyalinker.AUTACinducesrecognitionofLC3receptorsofautophagosomesbyK63-linkedpolyubiquitinationandthentheTarget-AUTACcomplexisphagocytosedandtransferredintolysosomesfordegradation[8].
SpecificandNon-geneticinhibitorsofapoptosisprotein[IAP]-dependentProteinErasers(SNIPERs),aclassofsmall-moleculedegraders,aredesignedtoinduceIAP-mediatedubiquitylationandproteasomaldegradationoftargetproteins[9].
MCEcanprovideyouwithnovelanddiversePROTACs,LYTACs,AUTACsandSNIPERstomeetyourneedsforscientificresearch.Relatedpopularproductsarelistedbelow:
PROTAC
HY-112588
dBET6
Ahighlypotent,selectiveandcell-permeabledegraderofBETbasedonPROTACwithantitumoractivity.
HY-111556
BSJ-03-123
ApotentandnovelCDK6-selectivesmall-moleculedegrader(PROTAC).
HY-129523
PROTACK-RasDegrader-1
ApotentK-RasdegraderbasedPROTAC,exhibits≥70%degradationefficacyinSW1573cells.
9
MCE
MasterofBioactiveMolecules
PROTAC
HY-16954
ARV-825
ABRD4degraderbasedonPROTACtechnologywhichbindstoBD1andBD2ofBRD4.
HY-139039
BSJ-4-116
AhighlypotentandselectiveCDK12degrader.
HY-129602
SD-36
ApotentandefficaciousPROTACSTAT3degrader.
HY-130615
PROTACEEDdegrader-2
Apolycombrepressivecomplex2(PRC2)inhibitortargetingtheEEDsubunit.
LYTAC
HY-112155
MS4078
Ananaplasticlymphomakinase(ALK)PROTAC.
HY-141438
SIM1
ApotentvonHippel-Lindau(VHL)-basedtrivalentPROTACcapableofdegradationforallBETfamilymembers.
HY-139482
tri-GalNAc-COOH
Anasialoglycoproteinreceptor(ASGPR)ligandthatcanbeusedforLYTACresearch.
HY-145013
tri-GalNAc-COOH(acetylation)
Theacetylatedandmodifiedformoftri-GalNAc-COOH.CanbeusedforthesynthesisofLYTAC.
AUTAC
HY-133869
cGMP-HTL
AmoleculecontainsaHT-ligand,alinkerandtheCys-S-cGMP(autophagytag).
HY-129652
HaloPROTAC1
AligandhavingactivitytobindtoanintracellularproteinsfusedwithHaloTagandastructurehavingactivitytoinduceautophagy.
HY-134640
AUTAC4
AnAUTACwhichcandownregulatecytosolicproteinsandpromotetargetedmitochondrialturnoverviamitophagy.
10
www.MedChemE
Inhibitors • ScreeningLibraries • Proteins
HY-111875
SNIPER(BRD)-1
AdegraderofbothBRD4,cIAP1,cIAP2andXIAP.
HY-122825
SNIPER(ER)-110
Adegradertargetsestrogenreceptor(ER)fordegradationbasedonIAPligand.
HY-111842
PROTACCRABP-IIDegrader-3
Apotentcellularretinoicacidbindingprotein(CRABP-II)degraderbasedonIAPligand.
HY-111871
SNIPER(ABL)-033
APROTACconjugatingHG-7-85-01(ABLinhibitor)toLCL161derivative(IAPligand)withalinker,inducesthereductionofBCR-ABLprotein.
HY-111854
SNIPER(ABL)-015
APROTACconjugatingGNF5(ABLinhibitor)toMV-1(IAPligand)withalinker,inducesthereductionofBCR-ABLprotein.
SNIPER
HY-111872
SNIPER(ABL)-020
AdegraderofBcr-AblviaDasatinib(ABLinhibitor)andBestatin(IAPligand).
HY-111858
SNIPER(ABL)-050
APROTACconjugatingImatinib(ABLinhibitor)toMV-1(IAPligand)withalinker,inducesthereductionofBCR-ABLprotein.
HY-111851
SNIPER(ABL)-049
APROTACconjugatingImatinib(ABLinhibitor)toBestatin(IAPligand)withalinker,inducesthereductionofBCR-ABLprotein.
HY-111863
SNIPER(ABL)-047
APROTACconjugatingHG-7-85-01(ABLinhibitor)toMV-1(IAPligand)withalinker,inducesthereductionofBCR-ABLprotein.
HY-111874
SNIPER(ABL)-039
APROTACconjugatingDasatinib(ABLinhibitor)toLCL161derivative(IAPligand)withalinker,inducesthereductionofBCR-ABLprotein.
HY-111876
SNIPER(TACC3)-1
AdegradertargetstheTACC3proteinfordegradationbasedonIAPligand.
HY-111861
SNIPER(ABL)-024
APROTACconjugatingGNF5(ABLinhibitor)toLCL161derivative(IAPligand)withalinker,inducesthereductionofBCR-ABLprotein.
HY-111879
Biotin-BS
APROTACcontainstwodifferentligands,methyl-bestatin(MeBS)forcIAP1andbiotin.
HY-129619
SNIPER(ER)-87
APROTACconjugatedtotheestrogenreceptorα(ERα)ligand4-hydroxytamoxifenbyaPEGlinker,efficientlydegradestheERαprotein.
HY-111859
SNIPER(ABL)-058
APRTACconjugatingImatinib(ABLinhibitor)toLCL161derivative(IAPligand)withalinker,inducesthereductionofBCR-ABLprotein.
11
MCE
MasterofBioactiveMolecules
MolecularGluesasTargetProteinDegraders
Proteindegradationagentsbasedontheubiquitin-proteasomepathwayincludeapartofmolecularglues.Moleculargluesareaclassofsmallmoleculecompoundsthatcaninduceorstabilizetheinteractionbetweenproteins.Ifoneoftheproteinsisubiquitinligase,moleculargluecancauseanotherproteintoundergoubiquitinmodificationanddegradationthroughtheproteasomepathway,whichissimilartoPROTAC[10].
Protein1Protein2
Molecularglue:PROTACwithnolinkerunit
Figure7.Moleculargluemechanism
Autophagosome-tetheringcompound(ATTEC)degradestargetproteinsviathelysosomalpathwayratherthanthecommonproteasomepathway.ATTECdegradestargetproteinsbymoleculargluemechanism,anditsmolecularweightissmallerthanAUTAC.ATTECsshortenthedistancebetweenLC3receptorandtargetproteinandthenthetargetproteinisphagocytosedandtransferredintolysosomefordegradation[11].
HTS
ATTEC
F
Cl
Br
HN
N
HN
O
O
NN
O
O
OH
Br
Br
Br
O
HN
HO
OH
HO
OO
10O5
8F20
AN1
AN2
Figure8.StructureofATTECs[11].
MCEcanprovideyouwithmoleculargluesandATTECstomeetyourneedsforscientificresearch.Relatedpopularproductsarelistedbelow:
MolecularGlues
ATTEC
HY-129395
Mezigdomide
AcereblonE3ubiquitinligasemodulatingdrug,actsasamolecularglue.
HY-130800
Eragidomide
Afirst-in-classGSPT1-selectivecereblonE3ligasemodulator,actsasamolecularglue.
HY-130258
LC3-mHTT-IN-AN1
AmHTT-LC3linkercompound,whichinteractswithbothmutanthuntingtinprotein(mHTT)andLC3BbutnotwithwtHTTorirrelevantcontrolproteins.
12
www.MedChemE
Inhibitors • ScreeningLibraries • Proteins
TechnicalServiceRelatedtoPROTACs
MCEcanprovideone-stopservicesforthedesign,synthesis,analysis,purification,optimization,detectionandevaluationofPROTAC-relatedproducts(LigandsforE3Ligases,PROTACLinkers,LigandsforTargetProteinforPROTACs,E3LigaseLigand-LinkerConjugates,TargetProteinLigand-LinkerConjugates,PROTACs,SNIPERs,PROTAC-LinkerConjugatesforPAC).Forthetargetproteinswithunknownligands,wehaveavarietyofcompoundlibrariesandvirtualscreeninglibrariesasthebasistoscreenprotein-relatedligandsandconstructappropriatePROTACmolecules.
SynthesisserviceofLigandsfor
Synthesisserviceof
SynthesisserviceofLigandsfor
TargetProteinsforPROTACs
PROTACLinkers
E3Ligases
Screening,synthesisandmodificationof
Synthesisandmodification
Synthesisandmodificationof
LigandsforTargetProteins
ofLinkers
LigandsforE3Ligases
TargetProtein
+
PROTAC
+
E3Ligase
Ligand
Linker
Ligand
Synthesisserviceof
TargetProteinLigand-Linker
TargetProtein
Conjugates
LigandLinkerConjugate
Synthesisandmodificationof
TargetProteinLigand-Linker
Conjugates
Synthesisserviceof
E3Ligase
E3LigaseLigand-Linker
Conjugates
LigandLinkerConjugate
Synthesisandmodificationof
E3LigaseLigand-Linker
Conjugates
PROTAC,SNIPER,
Customizationandphysicochemical
propertiesdeterminationof
PROTAC-LinkerConjugateforPAC,…
PROTACrelatedmolecules
SynthesisserviceofPROTACs
SynthesisserviceofSNIPERs
Synthesisserviceof
PROTAC-LinkerConjugatesforPACs
Design,synthesisandmodification
Design,synthesisandmodificationofPROTACs
Design,synthesisandmodificationof
ofSNIPERs
PROTAC-LinkerConjugatesforPACs
OnlineConsulting:
ThecorrespondingschemeandpriceforPROTACshallbedeterminedafterevaluation.Forfurtherinformationonservicepricingortechnicaldetails,pleaseemailsales@MedChemEorcontactMCEsalesstaffdirectly.
13
MCE
MasterofBioactiveMolecules
ElementsofPROTACs
PROTACmoleculesaregenerallycomposedofthreeparts:LigandforTargetProtein,LinkerandLigandforE3Ligase.
1.SelectionofLigandforE3Ligase
E3ligaseisakeystructurefortargetproteinubiquitination.Itsligandsincludemanytypes,amongwhichCRBN(Cereblon),VHL(vonHippel-Lindau),IAPandMDM2arenowfrequentlyused.LigandsofCRBNwithgooddrug-likenessaregeneral
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 疼痛科管理制度
- 政府消防安全大队职责
- 2026年中医知识试题及答案解析
- 2026年农作物植保员四级考试题库及答案
- 2026年交通运输行业公路收费及监控员职业技能竞赛试题库及答案
- 2026年农药职业技能鉴定练习及参考答案详解
- 2026年高频出入境边防站面试试题及答案
- 环保行业垃圾分类与资源回收管理方案
- 2026年外包施工人员入场安全培训课件考试卷(监护人)附答案
- 小学主题班会课件安全伴我成长
- 《市场营销专业浅析》课件
- 2025届高三数学一轮复习-分段函数专项训练【含答案】
- 中学生自我价值感分析
- XXXX商品质量管理及法规
- 安全生产工作总体目标和年度安全生产目标
- 热注锅炉水量自动控制
- 安徽兴欣新材料有限公司年产20000吨三丙酮胺、10000吨2,2,6,6-四甲基哌啶醇、6000吨哌啶胺、6000吨受阻胺光稳定剂及600Nm3h甲醇重整制氢项目环境影响报告书
- 保密措施安全保卫措施
- 2022小学英语新课标试题及答案(共二套)4994
- 食品工程原理绪论课件
- 老年人能力评估标准解读(讲义)
评论
0/150
提交评论