Unit+2+Healthy+Lifestyle+Assessing+Your+Progress高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册

选必三Part4AssessingYourProgressTocheckyourstudyofgrammarandvocabularyinthisunit.

Revision

___________v.destroythepeaceortranquility(安宁)ofWritedownthewordthatmatcheseachEnglishdefinition.【语法填空】Didyousleepwell?Ididn'twant___________(disturb)you.Youlookedsopeaceful.todisturb

disturb

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__________adj.oforoccurringorpayableeverymonthWritedownthewordthatmatcheseachEnglishdefinition.【语法填空】Hisbosstoldhimtobepresentatthe____________(month)meeting.monthlymonthly

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adj.causingorcapableofcausingharmWritedownthewordthatmatcheseachEnglishdefinition.【语法填空】Tearshelptoprotecttheeyefrompotentially____________(harm)foreignbodies.harmfulharmful

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n.finelygroundtobaccowrappedinpaper;forsmokingWritedownthewordthatmatcheseachEnglishdefinition.【语法填空】Theproductlooksandburnslike______regularcigarette.a

cigarette

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n.amedicalprocedureinvolvinganincisionwithinstruments;performedtorepairdamageorarrestdiseaseinalivingbodyWritedownthewordthatmatcheseachEnglishdefinition.【语法填空】Histreatmentwas_____combinationofsurgery,radiationanddrugs.a

surgery

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n.anexpertwhogivesadviceWritedownthewordthatmatcheseachEnglishdefinition.【语法填空】Theconsultant________(seek)tomatchupjoblessprofessionalswithsmallcompaniesinneedofexpertiseseeks

consultant

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adj.veryinterestedinsth/sbsothatyouarenotpayingattentiontoanythingelseWritedownthewordthatmatcheseachEnglishdefinition.【语法填空】Thesurroundingsmalltownshave________________(absorb)intothecity.

beenabsorbed

absorbedmonthlydisturbharmfulcigarettesurgeryconsultantActivity1Completethepassageusingthecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.

Myfatherusedtosmoke___________fartoooftenandwasalwayscoughing,which____________megreatly.Oneday,Ispoketothehealth___________atmyschool.Hesaidthenicotineintobaccois__________andcandogreatdamagetomyfather'slungs.ThenIpersuadedmyfathertoseealungspecialist.cigarettesdisturbedconsultantharmfulmonthlydisturbharmfulcigarettesurgeryconsultantActivity1Completethepassageusingthecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.Thespecialistsaidmyfathershouldmakea_____________plantosmokeless,otherwisehemayneed_________inthefuture.I'msogladmyfatheragreedtomakeaplantobreakhisbadhabit!monthlysurgeryActivity2FillintheblankaboutthemainideaofActivity1.Themainidea:It'sapersonalaccountabout______________________________________________.

howtheauthor'sfatherquitsmoking

Itisnoteasytomanagestresssuccessfully.Whenyouarestressed,everyproblemyouhaveseemsbecomeworse.Seriousstresscanalsoleadtohealthissues,suchasdizziness,skinconditions,andbreathingproblems.Activity3Thereareeightmistakesunderlinedinthepassageandcorrectthem.tobecomeSothatisbesttofindasolutionassoonaspossible.Forminorstress,towashyourfacewithcoldwaterorgoforashortwalkoutside.Tofightlong-termstress,itisagreatideatakenupanewhobby.Activity3itwashtotakeThereareeightmistakesunderlinedinthepassageandcorrectthem.Dosomethingyoureallylike-torideaskateboard,gobowling,orwatchacomedy-whateverstimulatesyourmindandmakesyoufeelhappy.Absorbingstresseffectively,however,youmustbesuretodosomethingthatcompletelytakesyourmindoffeverythingelse.Activity3rideToabsorbThereareeightmistakesunderlinedinthepassageandcorrectthem.Ifyoucanfindsomethingelsetoconcentrateforawhile,youwillmostcertainlyfeelmuchmorerefreshedlateron.Soremember,tofreeyourselffromstress,tryandfindsomethingpositivereplaceitwith.Afterall,itisfartoostressfultostressallthetime!Activity3on^toreplaceThereareeightmistakesunderlinedinthepassageandcorrectthem.

Itisnoteasytomanagestresssuccessfuly.Whenyouarestressed,everyproblemyouhaveseemstobecomeworse.Seriousstresscanalsoleadtohealthissues,suchasdizziness,skinconditions,andbreathingproblems.Activity4Title:_________________________Readthepassageagain,andthengiveatitletoit.HowToManageStress•Doyouknowwhatahealthylifestyleisafterfinishingthisunit?•Whatisthemostusefulthingthatyouhavelearntinthisunit?•Howcanyouusewhatyouhavelearnttoimproveyourlifestyle?•Whatnewwordsandexpressionshaveyoulearntinthisunit?•Canyouusetheinfinitiveasthesubjectproperlyindifferentsituations?•Overal,Ithoughtthisunitwas

cool

useful

justOKdifficultActivity5ReflectingActivity6WritingWritealeaflettowarnotherstudentsabouttherisksofbecomingaddictedtocomputergamesandmobilegames.Title:RisksofGamingAddiction

Usefulexpressions:becomeaddictedto;moreaddictive;bedesignedto;...enoughthat...;Itcanbeaddictivebecause...;recognisethesignsofaddiction;keepaneyeout;withoutanynegativeconsequencesActivity6Ingroups,discusstheoutlineofyourwriting.RisksofGamingAddictionPara1:Para2:Para4:Para5:Para3:Para6:maintopic

onlinemultiplayergamesreasonsofaddiction

anexpensiveaddiction

recognisethesignsofaddiction

keepaneyeoutShowtimeShowyourtext.Activity7RisksofGamingAddictionComputergamesarefunandcanhelpuslearnandsocialisewithothers.Butyoucanbecomeaddictedtothemifyouarenotcareful.Onlinemultiplayergamesaremoreaddictivethansingleplayergames.Gamesaredesignedtomakeyouwanttoplaymoreandmore.Itmaybetherewardsyouget,thecoloursanddesign,orthemusicthatmakeiteasiertobecomePresentationActivity7addicted.Theyalsomakegamesjusthardenoughthatyouwanttokeepcomingbackformore.Theychangethegoalsandaddmoresothereisalwayssomethingnewtoachieve.Itcanbeaddictivebecauseyoufeelyoucanachievesomethingwheninreallifeitisharderandtakeslongertoachieve.However,itismuchmorerewardinginreallife.Manygamesneedyoutopaymoneytokeepplayingorbuyadditionalthings,PresentationActivity7soitcanalsobeanexpensiveaddiction.Youcanrecognisethesignsofaddictioninyourselforafriend.Theymayshowemotionalsymptomssuchasfeelingpreoccupiedandrestless.Theymayshowphysicalsymptomssuchastirednessandheadaches.Keepaneyeoutfortheseandyoucanstillenjoygamingwithoutanynegativeconsequences.Presentation【词义】vt.吸引全部注意力；吸收【教材原句】

Toabsorbstresseffectively,however,youmustbesuretodosomethingthatcompletelytakesyourmindoffeverythingelse.然而，为了有效地吸收压力，你必须确保做一些完全可以把你的注意力从其他事情上转移开的事情。【热点归纳】absorbingadj.引人入胜的absorbedadj.集中精力的beabsorbedin全神贯注于，专心致志于absorptionn.吸收；全神贯注，专心致志absorb

[əbˈzɔːrb;əbˈsɔːrb]languagepoints【例句】Anairplaneoverheadcompletelyabsorbedtheboy’sattention.这男孩的注意力完全被头顶上方的那架飞机吸引住了。Thetowelabsorbedwaterfromthesink.毛巾吸收了洗脸池里的水。【语法填空】①Theheat_______(absorb)bythewater.②Marylayonthesofa,_________(absorb)inherbook.答案（1）isabsorbed(2)absorbedabsorblanguagepoints

[əbˈzɔːrb;əbˈsɔːrb]Practice

假定你是李华，得知你的英国笔友Cindy经常不吃早餐，因胃病发作住院治疗。请根据下面的写作提示，用英语给她写一封邮件。内容包括：1．陈述不吃早饭的危害；2．劝她培养健康的生活方式。注意：1．词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。应用文写作:Practice参考范文:DearCindy，I’mworriedtoknowyou’reinhospitalbecauseyouhaveastomachacheresultingfromyourskippingbreakfast.I’dliketoofferyousomeadvice.Asweallknow,it’simportanttohaveagoodbreakfastthatconsistsofgrain,fruitandvegetables.However,youdon’thavethehabitofhavingbreakfastontime,应用文写作:Practice参考范文:whichisharmfultoyourhealth.Ithinkyoushoulddevelopahealthywayoflifefromnowon.It’swisetotakeenoughphysicalexerciseeveryday,whichwillhelpyoustayenergeticandfreefromdisease.Ihopeyouwillfindmyadviceuseful.Yours，LiHua应用文写作:

不定式不定式在句中可作主语、表语、宾语、定语、状语、宾语补足语等。1.

不定式可作主语。如：

Todomorningexerciseeverydayisgoodforourhealth.

不定式作主语时,往往用it作形式主语,而把不定式后置,即:It+be+形容词/名词/介词短语+不定式；It+动词+宾语+不定式。如：Itisimportantforustowearthesafetybeltwhendrivingacar.

Itisapitytobekeptinthehouseinsuchfineweather.

Itisbeyondmypowertoanswerthequestion.

Ittakeshalfanhourtowalkthere.2.

不定式可作表语，说明主语的具体内容。如：Myworkistocleantheroomandwatertheflowerseveryday.3.

不定式可作宾语,其逻辑主语常常是句子的主语。常见的后可接不定式作宾语的动词有:want,hope,wish,offer,fail,plan,learn,pretend,manage,agree,promise等。如：Idon’twanttoleavemyhometown.Jenniehopestogiveherdaughteragoodeducation.不定式作动词宾语时,如果后面有宾语补足语,常用it作形式宾语,而将真正的宾语（不定式）放在宾语补足语的后面。如：

Hefounditverynecessarytotakemoreclotheswhentravelling.4.

不定式可作定语，通常放在其所修饰的名词或代词之后，这时不定式与其所修饰的名词或代词在逻辑上可能是主谓关系，也可能是动宾关系。如：Weneedsomeonetohelpwiththework.Ihavealotofletterstowritetoday.5.

不定式可作状语，表示目的、结果等。如：Theystartedearlytogetthereintime.Hehurriedtothestationonlytofindthetrainhadgone.6.

不定式可作宾语补足语，与宾语是逻辑上的主谓关系。常见的后可接不定式作宾语补足语的动词有：advise,allow,ask,beg,cause,encourage,expect,force,invite,order,teach,tell,want,warn等。如：

Theydon’tallowthechildrentousetheknife.Mysuccessencouragedmetocontinue.感官动词(如feel,see,hear,watch,notice等)和某些使役动词(如make,let,have等)后常跟不带to的不定式作宾语补足语。当这些动词用于被动语态时，不定式符号to不可以省略。如：Isawhimleaveafewminutesago.Youmaytakeahorsetothewater,butyoucan’tmakeitdrink.Hewasseentoleaveafewminutesago.Weweremadetoworkallnight.DoahealthsurveyTodoahealthysurveyHowwellareyourclassmateslookingaftertheirphysicalandmentalhealth?Workingroupsan